内容正文:
定语从句—介词+关系代词
在定语从句中如何判断介词的使用
1. 看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配
He is the man ___ whom you can believe.
believe in
the man
in
He gave me some books _____ which I am not very familiar.
2. 看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配
with
I am not familiar with the books.
This is our classroom, ______________ which there is
a teacher’s desk.
in the front of
3. 根据先行词判断,所用的介词与先行词搭配
in the front of
the classroom
1.We should do all that is useful to the people .
which 与 that 的用法区别
2.There's nothing that can be said about it .
先行词为不定代词,如 all, much, something, everything, anything, nothing, none, the one 等,
定语从句由 that 引导。
3. Do you mean the one that was bought yesterday?
2.That's the very word that is wrongly used.
1.The only thing that we could do was to wait.
which 与 that 的用法区别
3.The last place (that) we visited was the chemical
works.
先行词被 only, just, very, the last 等词修饰时,定
语从句由 that 引导。
1.When we talk about Wuxi, the first that comes
into mind is Tai Lake.
which 与 that 的用法区别
2.This is the third film that has been shown in our
school this term.
先行词是序数词时或被序数词修饰时,定语从
句由 that 引导。
1.This is the best that can be done now.
which 与 that 的用法区别
先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰时,定语从句由
that 引导。
2.The most important thing that should be done right
now is how to stop him from going on.
1.The writer and his novel that you have just talked
about is really well known.
which 与 that 的用法区别
2.The rider and his bike that had run over an old
woman were held up by the police.
先行词既有人又有物时,定语从句由 that 引导。
1. That's a good book that will help you a lot.
which 与 that 的用法区别
被修饰成分为表语时,或者关系代词本身是定
语从句的表语时,定语从句由 that 引导。
2. My hometown is no longer the city that it used
to be.
1.A zoo is a park in which many kinds of animals
are kept for exhibition.
which 与 that 的用法区别
2.More and more people are beginning to learn
English, which is becoming very popular in our
country.
当关系代词的前面有介词时及在非限制性定语从
句中 ,定语从句由 which 引导。
I refuse to accept the blame for something _____ was
someone else’s fault.
A. who