内容正文:
Subjunctive Mood
Unreal conditionals with “if clause”
Book10 Unit4
陈鹏
Welcome!
If I _____the only girl in the world
And you _____the only boy
Nothing else ____ _____ in the world today
We ____ _____on living in the same old way
A garden of Eden just made for two
With nothing to mar our joy
I _____ ______such wonderful things to you
There _____ _____such wonderful things to do
were
were
would
matter
could
go
would
say
would be
Why not say: “If I am the only girl in the world and you are the only boy? Nothing else will matter in the world today. We can go on living….
语 气 概 述
英语中的语气(mood)是一种动词形式,用以表示说话者的意图或态度。语气分为陈述语气 Indicative mood祈使语气 Imperative mood和虚拟语气 Subjunctive mood三种。
虚拟语气(subjunctive mood)是一种特殊的动词形式,用于表示说话人所说的话不是事实,而是想像、假设建议、打算、愿望等。表示所说的话只是一种主观的愿望、假想或建议等。The Subjunctive Mood is used to express thoughts-- wishes, suggestions, suppositions or something contrary to facts. The situations are not true or not likely to become true.
eg: If I were a bird , I would fly in the sky.
虚拟语气在 if 条件句中的用法
Welcome!
2. If I get more information, I will tell you immediately.
1. If I were the only girl in the world and you were the only boy, nothing else would matter in the world today .
Observing & Discovering
a fact or a wish?
6. If my parents are busy, I will do housework.
9. If you had come yesterday, you would have met her.
4. If I had time at present , I would go there.
10. If I were a bird, I would fly into the sky.
5. If I got/were to get/ should get time tomorrow, I would certainly help you.
3. If my brother had been here yesterday, everything would have been all right.
7. If I were to have free time this Friday, I would go to the party.
8. If prices rise, sales of products will fall .
ɡ
Common:
Different:
___
_________
_________
_____
_________
If +
句子
,
+
句子
.
if条件从
主
If 引导的条件句
{
real condition
unreal condition
{
if条件句
主句
If
real
unreal
2 6 8
1 3 4 5 7 9 10
_____
___
condition
condition
a fact or a wish?
①
②
a fac