专题07 动词的时态和语态（二）-2019年高考提升之英语语法考点讲解与真题分析（一）

2019年高考提升之语法考点讲解与真题分析 07 动词的时态和语态(二)（原卷版） 五．现在完成时 1. 表示过去发生的动作多现在造成的影响或结果，常和so far, up to now等时间状语连用 1. I half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend. （2016北京） A. read B. have read C. am reading D. will read 答案：B。解析：由语境可知，已经看了一半，故用现在完成时。 2. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement_____ so far by the two sides. (2015天津) A. has been reached B. was reached C. will reach D. will have reached 答案：A。解析：由时间状语so far可知，应用现在完成时。 3. Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died. (2010山东) A. would save B. saves C. had saved D. has saved 答案：D。解析：由时间状语up to now可知，应用现在完成时。 2. 常与for/since引起的时间状语从句连用 1. The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody ______ them since. (2014全国) A. sees B. saw C. has seen D. had seen 答案：C。解析：由时间状语since可知，应用现在完成时。 2. — I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me? — Sorry, I the piano for years. (2012湖南) A. don't play B. wasn't playing C. haven't played D. hadn't played 答案：C。解析：由时间状语for years可知，应用现在完成时。 3. His first novel ______ good reviews since it came out last month. (2011陕西) A. receives B. is receiving C. will receive D. has received 答案：D。解析：由时间状语since it came out last month可知，应用现在完成时。 3. 在in/during/over/for the last/past few years等作状语的句子中 1. China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years. （2018北京） A. are growing B. have grown C. will grow D. had grown 答案：B 。解析：由时间状语in the past few years可知，应用现在完成时。 2. In the last few years, China ___ great achievements in environmental protection. (2015北京) A. has made B. had made C. was making D. is making 答案：A。解析：由时间状语In the last few years可知，应用现在完成时。 3. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ____ into at least ten different films over the past years. (2013北京) A. had been made B. was made C. has been made D. would b