主谓一致 高考全面解析及例句，高考重点及易错点课件(共16张)

主谓一致 2018 1 ❶并列主语的主谓一致 1.两个单数名词或不可数名词用and连接,表示两个不同的概念时,谓语动词常用复数形式。 Steam and ice are different forms of water. Tom and Jack were close friends. 2.两个单数名词用and连接,表示同一人、同一物或同一个概念,或表示不可分的整体时,谓语动词仍用单数形式。 The singer and dancer is to attend our evening party. The poet and writer has come. Tom and Lily's mother is a teacher. 注意：但是如果表示不同的人或物，谓语动词用复数。 The poet and the writer have come. Tom 's and Lily's mothers are teachers. 3.被every,each,no等修饰的名词由and连接时,谓语动词仍用单数形式。其中,后一个修饰限定词可省略。 Each boy and (each) girl has got a gift. 4.由or,nor,either...or...,neither...nor...,not only...but (also)...等连接的并列主语,通常根据就近原则,即谓语动词的单复数形式要与它邻近的主语的数保持一致。 One or two friends are coming this evening. Neither I nor he is in favor of her marriage. 5.由with,along with,together with,as well as,rather than,but,except，besides，including，in addtion to等连接的两个名词或短语作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于前面的名词。 Nobody but three students was in the laboratory. In my opinion, he rather you is to blame. ❷某些名词作主语时的主谓一致 1.集体名词family,class,team,group,audience,cr