内容正文:
Which one is Harry Porter? ?
The handsome boy is Harry Porter.
单词作定语
Which one is Harry Porter ?
The boy _______________________ is Harry Porter .
who is wearing glasses
句子作定语
The handsome boy is Harry Porter.
The boy who is wearing glasses is Harry Porter.
形容词作定语
句子作定语,修饰boy, 叫做定语从句
单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的_____,短语或从句作定语时要放于被修饰词的_____.
前面
后面
一个美丽的女孩
a beautiful girl
beautiful
(形容词作前置定语)
一个穿白色衣服的女孩
a girl in white
in white
(介词短语作后置定语)
一个正唱歌的女孩
a girl is singing
who
is singing
(定语从句,a girl为先行词)
定语是句子成分之一,可以由单词、短语或从句担当,对名(代)词修饰和限制。名(代)词称为中心词。
形容词作定语一般前置,短语和从句作定语要后置,翻译成“……的”。另外名词、数词、非谓语动词(短语)、介词短语也可以担当定语。
The Attributive Clause
The Attributive clause
定语从句
在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
Harry Porter is a boy who has magic power.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
先行词
引导词(关系词)
从句
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
(被修饰的名词或代词)
(跟在先行词后,引导从句的词)
修饰先行词的句子
定语从句分析 结构:先行词+引导词+从句
Harry Porter is a boy who has magic power.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
which, who, whom, whose, that
where, when,why
关系代词
关系副词
定语从句:
由一个句子充当