内容正文:
专题三 形容词和副词 25
专题三 形容词和副词
对应学生用书起始页码 P37
知识网络清单
形
容
词
、
副
词
形容词
(★)形容词基本用法
(★★★)形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则
(★★★)形容词构词法(详见本书“附录一”)
{
副词
(★)副词基本用法
(★★★)副词比较级和最高级的构成规则
(★★★)形容词+ly 构成副词规则
{
形容词、副
词比较等级
★
普通句式
1.平级比较:①as+原级+as...(和……一样……)
He gets up as early as I.他和我起得一样早。
②not as+原级+as...(不如……)
He doesnt get up as early as I.他不如我起得早。
2.比较级:①比较级+than...(比……更……)
He gets up earlier than anyone else in his class.他比班里其他人都起得早。
②the+比较级+of...(两者中更……的)
He is the taller of the 2 boys.他是两个男孩中较高的。
③no+比较级+than(两者同样不……)
He is no taller than his brother.他和他弟弟一样不高。
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普通句式
④其他比较级句式:
be senior to =be older than
be junior to =be younger than
be superior to =be better than
be inferior to =be worse than
3.最高级:
Li Ming is the most hard⁃working student in his class.李明是他班里最努力的学生。
Of all the subjects,I like art best.在所有的课程中,我最喜欢艺术。
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固定句式
①more...than...:He is more a writer than a teacher.
与其说他是老师还不如说他是作家。
②否定式+比较级:I couldnt agree more with the writer.
我非常同意作者的观点。
③the+比较级,the+比较级:
The harder you work, the better results youll get.你学习越努力,成绩就会越好。
④比较级+比较级:We are becoming richer and richer.我们变得越来越富裕。
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26 5年高考 3年模拟 B版(教师用书)
形
容
词
、
副
词 形容词、副
词比较等级
★
倍数表达
倍数+as...as...
倍数+比较级+than...
倍数+the+名词+of...
倍数+what 从句
倍数+that / those of...
如:At a rough estimate,Nigeria is three times as big as Great Britain.
=At a rough estimate,Nigeria is three times the size of Great Britain.
粗略估算,尼日利亚的面积是大不列颠的 3 倍。
The output of this year is 3 times what it was in 2015.
=The output of this year is 3 times that of 2015.
今年的产量是 2015 年的三倍。
After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced twice as many cars in 2015 as
the year before.
自从新技术被引进以后,这家工厂 2015 年生产的小汽车的数量是前一年的两倍。
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固定短语:more or less 差不多,几乎;whats more 更有甚者;less than 少于;more th