牛津译林版英语七年级上册Unit 8 知识点精讲+练习（无答案, 共2课时）

7A Unit 8知识点梳理（上） 课堂导入 知识点梳理 一．词汇&短语：WORDS&PHRASES 1. I’m thinking about what to wear. 我正在考虑穿什么（衣服）。 (1) think about意为“思考，考虑”，后接名词或动词-ing形式。 你可以考虑一下我的想法。__________________________________________You can think about my idea. 她正在考虑换工作。___________________________________________She is thinking about changing about her job. 【拓展】常考的有关think的短语还有：think of想起，认为，考虑 think over仔细考虑，深思熟虑 你认为这部电影怎么样？__________________________________What do you think of the film? 回答问题之前要仔细考虑。_________________________________Think over the question before you answer it. (2) what to wear意为“穿什么”，是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，作thinking about的宾语。“疑问词+动词不定式”结构常放在ask，decide，forget，know，learn，show，teach，tell等动词之后作宾语。 我不知道下一步做什么。_____________________________________I don’t know what to do next. 我想知道去哪儿。___________________________________________I want to know where to go. 请告诉我明天（我们）何时见面。___________________________________Please tell me when to meet tomorrow. 汤姆不知道该选哪一个。_______________________________=___________________________________________ Tom doesn’t know which to choose.= Tom doesn’t know which he should choose. 2. I can spend ten more minutes in bed then.那么我可以在床上再待10分钟了。 （1） spend此处用作及物动词，意为“花费，度过”。 他花太多时间玩电脑游戏。_____________________________________He spends too much time on computer games. 他们想去乡下过暑假。________________________________________They want to spend their summer holiday in the country. 辨析：spend，pay，cost与take spend 人作主语 花费时间或金钱 Sb spend(s) some money/time+on sth/(in) doing sth. 某人花费金钱/时间做某事 pay 人作主语 花费金钱 Sb pay(s) money for sth. 某人花钱买某物 cost 物作主语 花费金钱 Sth cost(s) sb some money. 某物花了某人多少钱 take It作主语 花费时间 It takes sb some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人多长时间 我花5元钱买了这本书。____________________________________________I spend five yuan on the book. 他花了一个小时做作业。_________________________________________He spend an hour doing his homework. 你买这件衬衣花了多少钱。________________________________________How much money do you pay for the shirt? 那条围巾花了我15元钱。_________________________________________That scarf costs me 15 yuan. 准备时装表演花了他