04 七年级(上) Units 7-8-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语高效练习册配套课件（译林版 广西专用）

广西 英 语 解题有法 高效练习册 1 第一部分 教材主题语篇练 七年级（上）Units 7-8 2 一、完形填空 课标主题：人与社会——科学技术与工程，人类发明与创新 情境导语：Help farmers by a clever method. 文体：记叙文 难度：★★★☆☆ 词数：约240词 建议用时：7分钟 An Australian girl came up with a smart idea to help farmers. The 14-year-old Australian girl, Isabella O’Sullivan, . .1. . a smart robot called “Moisture Master（保湿大师）” 3 to help farmers grow crops. She . .2. . Australia’s first “Young Invention Star of the Year” prize because of her invention. The idea began with Isabella’s deep . .3. . in farm science. She loves farm science and often watches how things work. She spent time watching farming practices closely and noticed two main . .4. .: long periods of dry weather and farmers making very little money from their animals. These problems encouraged her to find a way to help. What does the robot do? The robot uses special devices （装置） to check the . .5. . of the soil. If the soil needs . .6. ., the robot starts watering automatically（自动地）. This helps save water and stops crops from going . .7. .. To improve the system, Isabella first tried different ways to position the devices in the soil until she found the most . .8. . ways. Then, she . .9. . connecting these devices to a mobile app. Now, farmers can check soil moisture levels（水分含量） . .10. . by simply opening the app. Isabella shares her invention skills with classmates. She holds free classes and online lessons through the “Girls’ Invention School”. These activities encourage girls to try new ideas.#7.2 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了14岁澳大利亚 女孩Isabella O’Sullivan发明“Moisture Master”智能机器人帮助农 民，获澳大利亚首个“年度青年发明之星”奖，还分享技能鼓励女 孩尝试发明想法。 1.( ) A. drew B. expected C. produced C 【解析】根据下文“because of her invention”可知，她制作了这 个机器人。 2.( ) A. won B. stole C. lost A 【解析】根据下文“prize because of her invention”可知，她因 发明赢得奖项。 7 3.( ) A. courage B. hate C. interest C 【解析】根据“she loves farm science”可知，源于她对农业科学 的兴趣。 4.( ) A. advantages B. challenges C. differences B 【解析】根据“long periods of dry weather and farmers making very little money”可知，此处指的是农业中的挑战。 8 5.( ) A. taste B. surface C. material B 【解析】根据后文“the robot starts watering automatically”可 知，此处指机器人通过装置检查土壤表面的状况，以判断是否需 要浇水。 6.( ) A. water B. heat C. warmth A 【解析】根据“the robot starts watering automatically”可知， 土壤需要水时，机器人浇水。 9 7.( ) A. strong B. bad C. good B 【解析】根据“This helps save water and stops crops from going”可知，这样是为了阻止农作物变坏。 8.( ) A. proper B. serious C. hopeful A 【解析】根据“To improve the system”，可知她找到最合适的 方法。 10 9.( ) A. depended on B. laughed at C. focused on C 【解析】根据“connecting these devices to a mobile app”可知， 此处表示她专注于将设备与手机应用连接。 10.( ) A. brightly B. easily C. hardly B 【解析】根据“simply opening the app”可知，农民能轻松检查 土壤湿度。 11 二、 选择型阅读理解 课标主题：人与自我——货币常识，理财意识，理性消费，信用 维护 情境导语：Paper money holds cultural stories. 文体：说明文 难度：★★★☆☆ 词数：约230词 建议用时：6分钟 12 Have you ever looked closely at the paper money from different countries? You will see more than numbers and colors. You will discover pictures of rivers, mountains, buildings and famous people. These pictures often show what each country finds important. They are like small lessons in culture, history and nature. Paper money isn’t just for spending—it’s also for learning. Let’s start with China. The Chinese yuan is a perfect mix of nature and tradition. On the 20 yuan note（纸币）, there is the Li River in Guilin, with green mountains rising from calm waters. It’s so beautiful that artists have painted it for centuries. On the 5 yuan note, you’ll find Mount Tai, one of the most famous mountains in China. A large number of poems were written in praise of its height. Other countries do this too, in their own way. Switzerland’s notes include mountains, rivers, and even wind patterns（图案）! Canada’s have snowy landscapes and maple（枫树） leaves. These days, many people use phones or cards as a way to pay. It’s fast and easy. But paper money still has its value—not only in money, but in meaning. You can hold it, look at it, and learn from it. It can be a tiny museum in your pocket. So next time you hold your paper money, take a second look.#1.1.7 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍不同国家的纸币 上的文化、历史和自然风景。 1.写作手法题 How does the writer begin the passage?( ) A A. By asking a question. B. By giving an example. C. By listing facts. 【解析】写作手法题。根据文章第一句可知，作者是以提问题的 方式开始这篇文章的。 17 2.What does the Chinese 20 yuan note show?( ) B A. Mount Tai. B. The Li River. C. A snowy landscape. 【解析】根据第二段第三句可知，中国的20元纸币上能看到桂林 的漓江。 18 3.What were written in praise of Mount Tai’s height?( ) C A. Many songs. B. Many articles. C. Many poems. 【解析】根据第二段最后一句可知，大量诗歌被写来赞美泰山的 高度。 4.Which country’s paper money includes wind patterns?( ) B A. China. B. Switzerland. C. Canada. 【解析】根据第三段第二句可知，瑞士的纸币上有风的图案。 19 5.Where is the passage most probably from?( ) C A. A science book. B. A fashion magazine. C. A school newspaper. 【解析】文章出处题。通读全文可知，文章内容具有知识性和教 育性，适合学生阅读，最有可能来自学校报纸。 20 【一材多问】 6.Many people use phones or cards to pay now. Do you think paper money will still be important in the future? Why or why not?（不超过15个词） ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理即可。 Yes, I do. Because it teaches us about history and culture through its designs./No, I don’ t. Because digital payment is faster, easier and more convenient./... 21 三、 任务型阅读理解 2025中考新增题型 课标主题：人与社会——世界主要国家的文化习俗与文化景观、 节假日与庆祝活动 情境导语：New ways of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival. 文体：说明文 难度：★★★☆☆ 词数：约280词 建议用时：7分钟 22 When you think of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival, what comes to your mind? Eating mooncakes? Admiring the moon? Do you want to know more about what Chinese people do during this festival? In the past, families usually stayed home during the Mid- Autumn Festival to enjoy a reunion dinner(团圆饭) and admire the moon. With the development of our country’s economy(经济), people’s living standards have improved. Nowadays, many people prefer to travel during holidays. Last year, Beijing, Chongqing and Xi’an were the top three tourist cities during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday. In Chinese tradition, family reunions are highly valued. In the past, people would visit their relatives and friends during the Mid-Autumn Festival, and children would receive red envelopes from their elders in person. Nowadays, sending digital （电子的） red envelopes to family and friends has become more popular. For added fun, people now enjoy sending or grabbing（抢） red envelopes in WeChat chat groups. There are two main types: “regular red envelopes” where people can set the same amount of money, and “the red envelope lucky draw” where the amount people receive depends on luck. Food plays an important role in Chinese culture. As the saying goes, “Food is the first necessity of the people.” And Chinese people always have a natural creativity for food. As people continue to come up with new ideas, some unusual mooncake flavors（口味） keep appearing. You can also create your own style of mooncakes to suit your taste.#2.4 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中秋节庆祝方 式的变化，从过去的家庭团圆、赏月等传统活动，到如今人们更 倾向于假期旅游，以及红包发送形式从线下实体红包转为线上电 子红包，同时还提及了月饼口味的创新等，展现了时代发展下中 秋庆祝方式的新变化。 1.写作手法题 How does the writer start the passage? _________________________ By asking some questions. 【解析】写作手法题。文章开头通过提出的问题，引出关于中秋 节人们活动的话题，所以是通过提问的方式开启文章。 27 2.What did families usually do during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday in the past? ________________________________________________________ __________________ Families usually stayed home to enjoy a reunion dinner and admire the moon. 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“In the past, families usually stayed home during the Mid-Autumn Festival to enjoy a reunion dinner （团圆饭） and admire the moon.”，直接说 明了过去家庭在中秋假期通常会做的事，即待在家吃团圆饭和赏 月。 28 3.Why do many people like to travel during holidays now according to the passage? ________________________________________________________ _______________________ Because their living standards have improved./Because they are richer than before. 【解析】细节理解题。文中提到“With the development of our country’s economy （经济）, people’s living standards have improved. Nowadays, many people prefer to travel during holidays.”，表明随着国家经济发展，人们生活水平提高，所以 现在很多人喜欢在假期旅游。 29 4.Which type of sending red envelopes is more popular nowadays? _____________________ Digital red envelopes. 【解析】细节理解题。从文中“Nowadays, sending digital （电子的） red envelopes to family and friends has become more popular.”可知，如今发送电子红包更受欢迎。 30 5.What kind of flavor of mooncakes do you like? Why? （不超过15个词） ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________ I like the chocolate-flavored mooncakes because they bring a new experience to the traditional food./... 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理即可。 31 32 $