内容正文:
Practice makes perfect!
M3 Heroes
一、课前回顾
二、知识点梳理
1. win /wɪn/ v. 赢得
eg:They won a game last month.上个月他们赢得了一场比赛。
【考点】win的过去式、过去分词均为won。
win后一般接表示比赛、战斗或奖品的词。win the match 赢得比赛
【拓展】beat 和defeat 意为“战胜”,但其后一般跟表示竞争对手的词。
defeat the champion击败冠军
典例精讲:We are sure that he can ________ the race.(天津八中期末)
A.win B.beat C.defeat D.won
2. including /ɪn'kluːdɪŋ/ prep. 包含;包括
eg:Six children took part in the English speech contest,including Mary. 六个孩子参加了这次英语演讲比赛,包括玛丽。
【易错点】辨析:including和included
including 意为“包括”,必须放在它说明的名词或代词前。
included 意为“包括”,但必须放在它说明的名词或代词之后。
例:Everybody laughed, including me.=Everybody laughed, me included. 每个人都笑了,包括我。
典例精讲:Many cities in China, ________ Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirty air. (江苏盐城)
A.including B.behind C.without D.beyond
3. attend /ə'tend/ v.上(学);出席,参加
eg:Did you attend the meeting yesterday? 你昨天去开会了吗?
【考点】attend 表示“参加,出席”,通常用作及物动词,其宾语通常是meeting, party等具有“活动”意义的名词。
【易错点】attend 表示“参加(会议等)”时,与join,take part in不同,join指加入某一组织