内容正文:
Unit 3
Language in use
Module 6
Eating together
Read these sentences and pay attention to the passive voice in them.
I was chosen to play the dance music.
Lunch is usually eaten at about 1 pm.
Knives and forks are used for most Western food.
You will be served by someone who asks, “Would you like some …?”
中国英语教师网
被动语态基本用法:
当句子的主语是动作的执行者时,谓语的形式是主动语态。当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,谓语要用被动语态。被动语态由“助动词be+过去分词”构成,时态通过be表现出来。
被动语态 (Passive Voice)
结构: be + V-p.p.
am / are / is +动词的过去分词
was / were +动词的过去分词
一般现在时的被动语态:
一般过去时的被动语态:
一般将来时的被动语态:
will / be(am/is/are) going to +动词的过去分词
Many people speak English. (主动语态)
English is spoken by many people.
The naughty boy broke the window yesterday. (主动语态)
The window was broken ( by the naughty boy) yesterday.
We will do this work at once. (主动语态)
This work will be done at once.
People are going put down some old buildings. (主动语态)
Some old buildings are going to be put down (by people).
We bought some books.