高三英语一轮复习定语从句（32张PPT）

The Attributive Clause (I) (that, which, who, whose) Attribute (定语) 1. He is an honest boy. 2. We love our country. 3. What’s your telephone number? 4. She is a beautiful girl. 修饰；限定 honest our telephone 找出下列句中的定语。 beautiful The positions of the attribute: （定语的位置） 1. This is a flower basket. 2. This is a basket full of flowers. 3. This is a basket that I want to put flowers in. 单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的前面，短语或从句作定语时要放于被修饰词的后面。 What is the Attributive Clause? The friend comes from the USA. 定语从句是指修饰、限制、描绘或说明前面的名词或代词的从句。 who likes listening to jazz music the main clause The friend who likes listening to jazz music comes from the USA. the preceding noun the relative pron. 一. 定语从句的基本定义 放在名词或代词后面，由关系代词或关系副词引导的修饰该名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。 被修饰的词叫先行词。 一. 定语从句的基本定义 二. 关系词的分类 关系代词 2. 关系副词 关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语，常用的关系代词有：that, which, who, whom, whose，as 关系副词在定语从句中作状语，常用的关系副词有：when, where, why 二. 关系词的分类 三. 关系代词的基本用法和注意点 1. 关系代词的基本用法 关系代词 指代的先行词 充当从句的成分 who 人 主语、宾语 whom 人 宾语 which 物 主语、