高三一轮复习定语从句（31张PPT）

定语从句 Which one is Harry Porter? The boy __________________ is Harry Porter . who wears glasses 定语从句 概念：定语从句就是限定本身指代不明的名词或代词且含有引导词的主谓结构。 The boy is Harry Porter. Harry Porter is a boy who has magic power.. 先行词 关系词 定语从句 关系代词 关系副词 which, who, whom whose, that; as where, when, why 哈利波特是一个会魔法的男孩。 定语从句 限定性定语从句 非限定性定语从句 The boy who / that is standing there is my brother. 先行词本身指代不明时，用来限定先行词以明确其所指的从句，称限定性定语从句。 Beijing, where the 28th Olympics were held, is the capital of China. 先行词本身是专有名词或其它指代已明确的词语(通常表示独一无二的人/物)，从句只起附加说明的作用，前面加逗号，可省略。 二、用法: These are the trees which / that were planted last year. 先 行 词 是 人 关系代词: who whom whose that which 先行词是非人 These are the students who / that won the first place last year. that 限定性定语从句 which指人的特殊用法 当先行词指一种职业或表示性格、身份、地位、品德素质或婴儿时或先行词是集合名词且引导词在从句中作主语而从句动词是单数时用which。 e. g. He is a writer, which is respectable. Pat is quite different from the man which I thought him to be. He is a gentleman which his b