牛津译林版8下 Unit 7 课时学练（无答案）
8下 Unit 7 International charities
Period 1 Comic strips and Welcome to the unit
【学习目标】 1.了解世界上的几大慈善组织。
2.探讨如何才能更好地帮助贫困地区的人们
。
【重点】provide sth. for sb. , too…to… ,be done
【难点】names of different charities, be done
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【课前预习】
1.根据图片，写出下列慈善组织名称。
——————
————————
——————
—————
二. 预习P92—P93，翻译下列短语。
1. 国际慈善机构
2. 全世界
3. 为某人提供某物
4. 创建一个更好的世界
5. 过去常常做某事 6．太…而不能 7. 有一些剩下的零花钱 8. 吃一顿大餐
【课堂检测】
三. 单项选择。
( )1. The watch in Japan is very expensive.
A. is made B. made
C. was made D. makes
( )2. Don’t worry. There’s some time
.
A. left B. leave
C. leaving D. will leave
( )3. –Could you please provide us some information about the students’ health?
--Of course , with pleasure.
A. to B. of C. from D. with
( )4. It’s always difficult to be in a foreign country, if you can’t speak the language.
A. extremely B. especially
C. specially D. naturally
( )5. Don’t worry me. I can look after myself well.
A. about B. for C. with D. on
( )6. It’s time lunch. Let’s go.
A. to B. for C. with D. of
( )7. Internet bars shouldn’t let anybody
bad things.
A. watch B. to watch
C. watches D. watching
( )8. these pictures, I like this one best.
A. Between B. In
C. Among D. About
四．根据中文提示写出单词。
1. I like playing games, (尤其) this game.
2. We all have equal (权利) about education.
3. That, as I say, is the first (基本的) view.
4. I have only one ticket (剩下)。
5. Why were the toys (分布) all over the ground?
【拓展提高】
五．用方框中动词的适当形式填空。
protect be hurt work write |
1. I to you soon and let you know more about the show.
2. We should do everything we can the environment.
3. Since last winter, the old lady ill in hospital.
4. –May I speak to Mr. Morgan?
– Sorry. He on the farm.
5. Tom was so careless that he his right arm when he was riding to school.
六．根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 慈善需要更多的钱。
More money for charity.
2. 让我先吃一顿大餐吧。
Let me first.
3. 我太累了，不能跑远了。
I’m tired. run .
4. 别急。我们还剩十分钟。
Don’t worry. We still
.
5. 它也为预防一些污染扩散而工作。
It also works the of some .
七．根据短文内容以及首字母提示完成单词。
ORBIS has the world’s only F 1 Eye Hospital. A very large plane was changed into a teaching and treatment centre. The ORBIS Flying Eye Hospital and its international medical team have t 2 to more than 70 countries since 1982. Many of the world’s famous d 3 have p 4 operations and carried out training prpgrammes on the plane.
The ORBIS Flying Eye Hospital and its medical t 5 are working hard at training doctors a 6 the world. ORBIS first went to f 7 countries: Bangladesh, China, Ethiopia, India, and Vietnam. In these countries , it works to treat m 8 childhood blindness caused by cataract(白内障)， glaucoma(青光眼) and trachoma(沙眼).
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Period 2 Reading Ⅰ
【学习目标】
1.通过上下文语境猜测生词词义。 2.读懂文章，了解奥比斯医生的基本工作情况。
3.学会用正确的语言介绍奥比斯医生的工作。4．理解采访中使用的开放性问题。
【重点】掌握采访类的阅读文章 【难点】 如何使用英文采访他人
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一． 【课前预习】
词汇、词组练习
1. n. 读者 2. vt. 治愈
3. n. 病人
4. vt. 买得起，能做
5. develop(名词形式)
6. operate(名词形式)
7. blind(名词形式)
8. treat(名词形式)
9. 百分之八十的案例
10. 负担得起做某事
11. 给…做手术
12. 继续开展；继续下去
二．预习教材，回答问题
1. What does Dr. Ma do?
2. How many people around the world are blind?
3. What is the plane also used as?
4. What does ORBIS need to carry on with the work?
【课堂检测】
单项选择
( )1. I like my close friend, Tom, very much. When I am unhappy, he always a joke to make me happy.
A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks.
( )2. The top star has lots of fans, are young people.
A. many B. most C. much D. mostly
( )3. people come to our country for a visit every year.
A. Millions of B. Millions
C. Ten millions D. Ten million of
( )4. I want to have a computer, but I can’t
to buy one.
A. offer B. provide C. consider D. afford
( )5. I feel it hard to catch up with my classmates. But whenever I want to give up, my teacher always encourages me to .
A. carry on B. go on with
C. give back D. run away
( )6. The boy used a knife the back door.
A. open B. to open C. opens D. opening
( )7. –Do you know what has happened in Japan recently?
–The earthquake! It’s one that I have ever heard of.
A. a very serious B. a more serious
C. the most serious D. the more serious
( )8. –Do you have to say about your topic today?
– No more, sir.
A. special something B. special anything
C. anything special D. something special
( )9. 70% of the Earth covered with water.
A. are B. is C. were D. was
( )10. We are China for its long history and colorful cultures.
A. proud of B. proud in
C. proud to D. proud that
四.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The doctor said he needed an__ ___( operate) at once.
2. Look, there is an____________ (advertise) on the wall.
3. We hope people will support our work by
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sending____________ (donate) to ORBIS.
4. Timmy tells me___________ (not tell )you the bad news.
5. He is used to____________ (drink) milk in the morning.
6. They are looking forward to________( see) you again.
7. My brother used_________( watch) TV in the evening, but now he doesn’t.
【拓展提高】
五．根据汉语提示，完成句子
他们大多数人如此贫穷，付不起出国留学的钱。
Most of them are poor that they
to study abroad.
这间教室将被用作阅览室。
The classroom will be a reading room.
现代医学发展如此迅速。
Modern medicine is so .
雨停之后我们将继续在田里干活。
We will in the field after the rain.
六．阅读理解
Schools and parents in Shenzhen City have been asked to take better care of children’s eyesight as 45 percent of them were found to be shortsighted. Too much reading, poor lighting and too much TV are blamed(责备). Of the city’s high school graduates(毕业生) who applied to study at colleges this summer, two thirds had to have their choices limited because of poor eyesight. Shenzhen Special Zone Daily said.
1.The purpose of this passage is to_________.
A.criticize(批评) children who are shortsighted.
B.blame parents and schools for children’s being shortsighted.
C.ask the high school graduates to pay attention to their eyesight.
D.draw people’s special attention to eye hygiene(卫生).
2. Only_______ of the children in Shenzhen City have good eyesight.
A. 45 percent B. less than half
C. 55 percent D. two thirds
3. Generally speaking, high school students have______ eyesight than primary school students.
A. poorer B. better C. brighter D. good
4. Because of being shortsighted many school graduates_______.
A. weren’t allowed to enter college
B. couldn’t graduate from high school
C. couldn’t choose to study what they liked best
D. lost their limited time
1.通过上下文语境猜测生词词义。
2.读懂文章，了解奥比斯医生的基本工作情况。
3.掌握课文中的词组句型。
【重点】重点单词: afford; mostly; blindness
重点词组: be used as； prevent sb. from doing sth.
【难点】 百分比做主语谓语动词的用法
【课前预习】
D. operation; were operated
( )6.He operates 150 patients every week.
A. about B. on C. for D. to
7. About 80 per cent of these cases can .
A. be prevented B. prevent
C. be preventing D. prevented
8. I plan to improve my spoken English listening to radio and tapes every day.
A. on B. with C. through D. by
【拓展提高】
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. –Do you know the (interview) on TV?
– Of course. He is Shui Junyi from CCTV.
2. I think (educate) is very important for poor children.
3. The price for (medicine) treatment is so high in some hospitals that many people can’t afford it.
4. The parents want their children to be
(health).
5. They raise money by (sell) Christmas cards.
六 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 一些非洲人没钱到医院看病。
Some African people can’t
Hospital.
2. 我们只能在电视上观看篮球比赛。
We can only basketball matches
.
3. 我们需要足够的钱到医院看病
We need enough money to
Our work.
七．阅读理解
We drink tea every day. But more than 300 years ago, most people in Europe (欧洲)didn't
know anything about tea. Some people heard about it, but few of them knew what to do about it.
There is a story about an English sailor. He went to India and China two months ago. When he came home, he brought some tea as a present for his mother. She told her friends about the present and asked them to a "tea party". When her friends came to the "tea party", the old woman brought out some tea leaves and asked them to eat. Of course, nobody liked the tea leaves. At that time, the sailor came in. He looked at the table and said, "Morn, what did you do with the tea?" "Boiled it as you said." "And what did you do with the water?" "I threw it away, of course." answered the old woman. "Now, you may throw away the leaves, too," said the sailor.
( )1. Most of the people in Europe 300 years ago.
A. drank tea every day B. knew tea very well
C. knew nothing about tea D. liked to drink tea
( )2. Everyone _____ the tea leaves at the tea party.
A. kept B. liked C. disliked D. wanted
( )3. The old woman kept the leaves but threw the away.
A. tea leaves B. a cup C. water D. rubbish
( )4.Which is right according to the passage?
A. The story happened in China 300 years ago.
B. The old woman cooked the tea in the wrong way.
C. The old woman asked her friends to her birthday party.
D. The sailor brought some coffee as a present for his mother.
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Period 4 Grammar Ⅰ
【学习目标】
1.掌握被动语态的结构。
2.掌握一般现在时与一般过去时被动语态的构成。 3.运用被动语态谈论事物。
【重点】被动语态定义、用法
【难点】 一般现在时被动语态与一般过去时被动语态的区别
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一． 【课前预习】
the end, the wonderful woman got a college degree.
( )1. A. finding B. getting
C. wanting D. wondering
( )2. A. married B. worried
C. excited D. relaxed
( )3. A. liked B. made
C. knew D. dreamed
( )4. A. teachers B. friends
C. students D. neighbours
( )5. A. lesson B. present
C. talk D. story
( )6. A.which B. how C. what D. why
( ) 7. A. old B. young C. clear D. awake
( )8. A. natural B. difficult
C. interesting D. possible
( )9. A. difference B. chance
C. pleasure D. confidence
( )10. A. noticed B. chosen
C. thought D. mentioned
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2.熟练掌握一般现在时与一般过去时被动语态的构成。 3.运用被动语态谈论事物。
【重点】被动语态定义、用法
【难点】 一般现在时被动语态与一般过去时被动语态的区别
【课前预习】
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2. He organizes activities of the Computer Club.
Activities of the Computer Club
.
Does everyone in the world know the Great Wall?
the Great Wall
in the world?
I gave him a present yesterday.
A present him
Yesterday.
The work built the bridge in 2004.
The workers the workers in 2004.
阅读理解
If you want to be a volunteer, you have to answer the following questions. Do you want to work with people, animals or machines (机器)? Do you want to work indoors or outdoors, directly (直接地) serve people in need or serve people behind the scenes? Every year, thousands of people in the West offer (提供) volunteer service. They volunteer to help the old, the young, the weak, the sick, the disabled and the injured (受伤的)to solve problems.
Volunteers usually help in many different ways. They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young, drive the elderly to church (if up to the driving age), tell kids about healthy lifestyle, work as helpers in schools or nursing homes, raise funds, plant trees, help out in local libraries and do many other things. Volunteering can be a few hours a week or a few hours a month. Anybody who wants to serve people in need can become a volunteer.
In fact, the act of volunteering is a process of both giving and receiving. Volunteering makes it possible for volunteers to meet new people, make new friends and mix with people from all walks of life. Volunteering is a good way to try out new techniques (技术) and skills and find out what you are good at. Being a volunteer will take you on a wonderful journey and help you learn more than what you can get from books.
( )1. The underlined word in Paragraph 1 may mean in Chinese.
A. 直接 B. 在幕后 C. 在现场 D. 亲自
( )2. As a volunteer, only when you grow old enough can you .
A. plant trees on hil B.drive the elderly to church
C. give advice to others
D. help out in local libraries
( )3. How is the second paragraph mainly developed?
A. By listing examples.
B. By talking about reasons.
C. By asking questions. D. By listing results.
( )4. It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that to be a volunteer, _______.
A. you can be stronger
B. you must be very strong
C. you need to work very long
D. you can get something useful
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实信息。
三． 3.通过完成一份报告，对听取的信息做出回应。 4.提供有关习惯改变方面的信息。
四．5.谈论最喜欢的慈善机构以及他们所从事的工作。
五． 【重点】听力练习中，主要信息的获得 【难点】 综合听力，速记速写方法的掌握
六． 【课前预习】
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2. Many strange things (take) palce every year.
3. The film was (good) than I expected.
4. It is important for the kids in poor areas
(receive) basic education.
5. I don’t feel (good) . I’d better see a doctor, I think.
6. He tried (catch) the early bus, but failed.
7. He kept asking (he) , “What’s wrong with me?”
六．根据中文提示完成句子
1. 如果时间再多一点，我能做得更好。
If more time , I can do it better.
2. 我们应该散发传单来请求人民捐助。
We should to ask people to donate money.
让我检查一下你的头。
Let me on you head.
4. 像那样的感觉已经多久了?
have you felt like that?
5. 第30届奥运会2012年在伦敦举行。
The 30th Olympic Games
in London in 2012.
七．根据首字母提示完成短文
While Tom and Mary were on holiday at the seaside(海边).They enjoyed w__1__the seagulls(海鸥).They learned a l___2__about these lovely birds .They will often come
c_ 3 _to you when you are eating something . If you threw pieces of bread to them, they at once caught it up.
Seagulls swim very w_ 4__,but they don’t often dove for fish .They are good at f_ 5 _with their wings ,when a seagull is in the
s_ 6 ,he puts his legs under his body ,Tom often watched them come to the ground . The seagulls beat(击打) the air w_ 7 _their wings and brought down their feet before they touched the ground .Mary liked to s_ 8 _ them gliding (滑翔)over the water as they often do ,without m_ 9 _their wings but she said she didn’t like the n_ 10 they make.
1.__________2. _________3.__________
4.__________5.__________6.__________
7.________8.______9._______10._______
八．补全对话。
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hello, Mike. The weekend is coming. 46
B: Yes, I'd love to. 47
A: What about the Palace Museum? There is a great show them.
B: That's really a wonderful place to visit. 48
A: We can see beautiful works of art there.
B: That sounds great. 49
A: The best way is to take the underground. It takes only 20 minutes.
B: All right. 50
A: Shall we meet at my home at 8 a.m. tomorrow?
B: Ok. See you tomorrow.
A: See you.
A. Who will go with you? B. How can we go there? C. But where shall we go? D. When and where shall we meet? E. Then what can we do there? F. Is it a long way to get there? G. Would you like to go on a trip with me?
|
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【课前预习】
翻译下列词组
一直做某事
2. 自豪做某事
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them lessons about life．They learned how to 6 food．The father wolf got food for the mother．The young wolf 7 the children．They were a nice，happy family—a wolf family．Farley did not need his 8 any more．In a short time，he got on well with the wolf family．Farley watched them for five months．He learned many new things about wolves．He learned that many stories about the wolves were 9 ．Wolves do not eat people，and they do not eat many large animals．And he also learned bad things about men．It was men who killed
many caribou and wolves．Later，Farley wrote a book about wolves．He wanted people to 10 them and not to kill them．
1. A．seen B．told C．heard D．found
2. A．a small town B．a big city
C．a far place D．a lonely village
3. A．afraid B．happy
C．angry D．tired
4. A．at times B．all the time
C．once a week D．every afternoon
5. A．bad B．good
C．hungry D．thirsty
6. A．cook B．make
C．get D．pick
7. A．shouted at B．looked into
C．laughed at D．played with
8. A．food B．clothes
C．gun D．plane
9. A．not good B. not true
C．not easy D．not clear
10. A．grow B．have
C．teach D．understand
六．任务型阅读
Dear Alice,
I’m a Chinese girl. My name is Zhou Lan. I am thirteen. I have a brother and a sister. My brother is Zhou Qiang. He is a worker. My sister is Zhou Yan. She and I are students. We go to school from Monday to Friday. And we don’t have classes on Saturdays or Sundays. I often play games with my friends. I like reading but I don’t like singing.
Let’s be good friends. Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Zhou Lan
阅读以上信息，完成下面的短文，每空一词。
Zhou Lan is 1 to Alice. She tells her that she is from 2 .She is thirteen years old. She has a brother and a sister. Zhou Qiang is her 3 . She and her sister, Zhou Yan are students. They go to school 4 days a week. They have 5 classes on Saturdays or Sundays. She often plays games with her friends. She likes reading. She wants to be a friend with Alice.
1. 2.
3. 4.
5.
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【重点】能用英文描述图片 【难点】 如何根据图片选用适当的关联词串联故事
【课前预习】
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