2018届高三英语大二轮复习备课资料第一板块 专题复习3部曲 3 考点通关 第二讲代词和介词（教案+随堂巩固训练+课件40张ppt） (3份打包)

结 束 第2讲 代词和介词 第2讲 代词和介词 近几年高考对代词的考查主要集中在代词的基本用法上，因此 这类试题一般较为简单。语法填空侧重对替代词it的用法的 考查；而短文改错对代词的考查主要集中在不定代词、反身 代词、形容词性物主代词和代词的格等的用法上。 考生在解题时要根据语境、句意判断人称和数；应仔细阅读上 下文，根据代词具体指代的对象和在句中充当的成分，确定 代词的格。未来高考对代词的考查将继续侧重代词的基本用 法，并会加强语境的真实性和复杂性。 一、基础保分类考点——这些语法较简单，以练促学把分捡第1～6讲 结 束 第2讲 代词和介词 ——如何确定填代词 判定方法 应用体验 1.当句中缺少主语或宾语时，一般要填代词，主要包括人称代词、替代词、不定代词以及it。 2.当所给提示词为代词时，人称代词需考虑变为宾格、变为物主代词、变为反身代词以及it变为its等。 ①(2017·烟台市模拟)I brought the flowers to the school and left (they) in her office. ②(2017·银川一中二模)But when he got home, he felt difficult to decide where to plant it. ③(2017·福建省莆田市模拟)Around 70 percent of (they) were set up by local doctors. ④(2017·浙江高考)“She thought I had hurt (I)，” says Pahlsson. them it them myself 结 束 第2讲 代词和介词 自主练悟 谨记规律 ①(2015·广东高考)Now it occurred to ____ that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck. ②(2017·吉林市普通中学测试)Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear __ spoken. ③(2017·荆州中学质检)One who didn’t believe in alarm clocks told the boss that “God didn’t wake ___ (I)．” 人称代词第三人称的主格(he, she, it, they)与宾格(him, her, it, them)常指代前文或后文出现的人或物。当提示词为人称代词的主格时需考虑是否变为宾格。 ——代词的常考点 (一)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词 him it me 结 束 第2讲 代词和介词 自主练悟 谨记规律 ④(2017·山西大学附中模拟)When I got there, I couldn’t believe ___ eyes. ⑤(2017·合肥市质检)Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia (怀旧), while others trust _____ (they) quality. ⑥(2017·佛山一中模拟)At first she took my hands in ____ (she) and listened patiently as I mentioned my worries. 形容词性物主代词(my, your, his, her, its, our, their)在句中作定语，常表示物体的所属；而名词性物主代词(mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs)在句中可以作主语、宾语和表语，但不可以作定语。 my their hers 结 束 第2讲 代词和介词 自主练悟 谨记规律 ⑦(2017·佛山市模拟)I always remind ______ I must go on and on, and never shall I give up halfway. ⑧(2017·石家庄市一模)However, Chinese tea culture goes far beyond tea _____ (it)． ⑨(2017·成都市模拟)All in all, every student should behave ______ (he) and keep away from violence. 反身代词(myself,