2018年春外研版英语高考二轮专题复习课件：第五讲　时态、语态 (共42张PPT)

*时态* 1．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ，语法填空)Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and ________ (be) too violent for use at the table. 解析：believed后接宾语从句，宾语从句由and连接两个并列谓语，主句用了一般过去时，从句也要用相应的过去时，又因主语是knives，故填were。 答案：were 2．(2015·全国卷Ⅱ，语法填空)This cycle ________ (go) day after day. The walls warm up during the day. 解析：时间状语为day after day，且根据第二句的warm用了一般现在时可知此处表示目前的情况，所以用一般现在时。 答案：goes 3．(2015·全国卷Ⅱ，语法填空)If you are able to come with us, please let us know and we ________ (wait) for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning. 解析：根据if从句用的是一般现在时表示将来，可知主句用will＋动词原形表示一般将来时。 答案：will wait 4．(2016·北京卷)Jack ________ (work) in the lab when the power cut occurred. 解析：句意为：杰克正在实验室工作这时停电了。本题考查“be doing sth. when...”句型。根据题干中的occurred(一般过去时)，可知设空处用过去进行时。 答案：was working 5．(2015·全国卷Ⅱ，语法填空)When a new day breaks, the walls ________ (give) up their heat and are now cold enough. 解析：根据语境可知强调“耗尽了热量后，现在足够冷了”，故give up这一动作是截止到现在已经完成的动作，且对现在造成了影响，故要用现在完成时。 答案：have given 6．(2016·浙江卷)Silk ________ (become) one of the primar