内容正文:
主谓一致
1.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ语法填空)Leaving the less important things until tomorrow ________ (be) often acceptable.
解析:句意为:把不太重要的事情留到明天是可以接受的。分析句子结构可知,动名词短语Leaving the less important things until tomorrow作主语,谓语动词应用单数。故填is。
答案:is
2.(2014·大纲卷改编改错)The understanding between two friends mean both of them have similar ideas and trust each other.________
解析:此处mean所作的成分为谓语,而其主语是动名词understanding。当单个动名词作主语时谓语动词用单数,因此改mean为means。
答案:mean→means
3.(2017·北京重点中学联考改编)Neither I nor Amy ________ (be) to attend the business conference if we are busy.
解析:句意为:如果我们忙的话,我和埃米就都不去参加商务会议了。neither... nor...连接两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词与最近的名词或代词保持一致。设空处的单复数形式应与Amy一致,根据从句的时态可知应用一般现在时。故填is。
答案:is
4.(2017·湖南十三校联考)Our school along with many other brother middle schools ________ (be) to take another joint test next month.
解析:句意为:我们学校连同其他很多兄弟学校下个月还要有一次联考。当主语后有along with连接的成分时,谓语动词的数应与主语保持一致,故应与our school一致,所以谓语动词用单数。故填is。
答案:is
5.(2016·浙江卷改错)He would ask who we was and pretend not to know us.
________
解析:句意为:他会问我们是谁,并且假装不认识我们。ask后的宾语从句的主语是we,所