三精考点之九年级英语最易错考点系列：10.祈使句

最易错考点系列（十） 祈使句 ★★★ ○○○○ 祈使句句式肯定形式否定形式(Please) 加动词原形加其他 Please listen to me carefully.请 认真听我讲。 Please do not read in the sun. 不要在太阳下读书。 Put away your things. 把你的东西收起来。 Do not open the window. 不要打开窗子。Let加宾语加动词原形加其他 Letus have another try. 让我们再试试。 Do not let him go there alone.不要让他独自去那儿。 No加名词/动名词NO PHOTOS！ 禁止照相！ NO PARKING！禁止停车！ 1. 回答祈使句时要用将来时。 如： —Please remember to take the dog out for a walk every day. 请记住每天带着狗散步。 —Yes, I will. 好的，我会的。 —Do not take your mobile phone to school. 不要把手机带到学校来！ —Sorry, I will not. 对不起，我不会了。 2.掌握“祈使句加and/or加结果状语”结构。如： Work harder, and you will get good grades. 努力吧，你就会取得好成绩。 Hurry up, or you will be late for class. 快点啊，要不然上课就迟到了。 祈使句(imperative sentence)表命令、警告、提醒、建议、请求、叮嘱、号召等，谓语动词用原形。 主语you通常省略，句末用叹号或句号。 Knock at the door before entering, please.进来时请敲门！（建议） [来源:Zxxk.Com] Try some of this juice---perhaps you’ll take it.尝点这种果汁，也许你会要。（建议） Look out! There is a train coming.注意！火车来了！（提醒） Wear strong shoes as we shall do a lot of walking. 请穿结实的鞋子，因为我们要走许多的路。（叮嘱） At the beginning, collect as many stamps as you can. 开始时，尽可能多多地收集邮票。（建议） Leave her where she is ! 让她留在原地！（命令） Put your coat at once. We must hurry.立刻穿上衣服。我们必须快点。（命令） Give blood if you can and many lives will be saved.如果你能，来献血吧，这会挽救很多人的生命。（号召） kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in. A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been 1. Let’s go to Disneyland in Shanghai in August, ______ ?[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K] A. shall we B. will you C. won’t you 2. As we all know, life is short but amazing. ______ it! A. Enjoy B. To enjoy C. Enjoying D. Enjoyed 3. _____ to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happy again.[来源:Zxxk.Com] A. Try B. To try C．Trying D．Tried[来源:Zxxk.Com] 每道试题20分，总计100分 1. _____________late for school again, Tim!---Sorry, I_____________. A. Don’t; won’t B. Don’t be; won’t C.