2018高考英语二轮复习（课件+检测）：专题4 第五讲　并列句和三大从句 (2份打包)

专题四　语法填空 第五讲　并列句和三大从句 真题验证 (2016·四川卷) The giant panda　　1.is loved　　 (love) by people throughout the world.Chinese scientists　　2.recently　　 (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.She was a very　　3.caring/careful　　 (care)mother.For 25 days，she never left her baby，not even to find something　　4.to eat　　 (eat)！She would not let any other pandas come near.She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean.Any smell might attract natural　　5.enemies　　 (enemy)that would try to eat the little panda.The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does.　　6.When/If　　 it cried，she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats.The mother continued to care for the young panda　　7.for　　 more than two years.By that time，the panda no longer needed　　8.its　　 (it)mother for food.However，it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the forest.Then，after two and a half years，the mother　　9.drove　　 (drive)the young panda away.It was time for her to have a new baby，　　10.and　　 it was also time for the young panda to be independent. 文章大意：熊猫是全世界的人们都喜欢的动物。文章介绍了一只野生大熊猫照顾小熊猫的情况。 ❶　解析：考查动词的时态和语态。句子主语为The giant panda，与love之间是被动关系，且表示客观事实，故用一般现在时的被动语态。 ❷　解析：考查副词。根据句子结构可知，此处用副词作状语。 ❸　解析：考查形容词。根据句子结构可知，此处用形容词作定语。caring“关心他人的”；careful“谨慎的，小心翼翼的”。 ❹　解析：考查不定式。根据句子结构可知，此处用动词不定式作定语修饰不定代词something。 ❺　解析：考查名词的数。根据语境可知，此处用名词的复数形式。 ❻　解析：考查连词。当熊猫宝宝哭泣的时候/如果熊猫宝宝哭泣，熊猫妈妈会前后摇晃熊猫宝宝，而且会轻轻地拍它。语境表明，此处用连词When或If引导状语从句。 ❼　解析：考查介词。表示一段时间用介词for。 ❽　解析：考查代词。根据句子结构可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词。 ❾　解析：考查时态。此处讲过去发生的事，所以用一般过去时。 　解析：考查连词。根据语境可知此处应用and连接两个并列分句。 (2015·全国Ⅰ) Yangshuo，China It was raining lightly when I 　　1.arrived　　(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours 　　2.before/earlier 　　，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with 　　3.its　　(it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain. I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 　　4.that/which　　are pictured by artist