高中英语语法主谓一致（25张）

主谓一致的概念：主语和其谓语动词在人称 和数上保持一致。 主谓一致分为三种情况： 内容一致 就近一致 主谓“三”一致 * ｛｝ (1) 如果主语后面跟有with、together with, along with, but, except, like, in addition to, including, besides, as well as, as much as, rather than, more than 等短语再加一个 名词时，谓语动词仍与主语（第一个词） 保持一致。如： A library together with 5000 books was given to our school as a gift. Mr. Johnson as well as his wife and children is visiting the Great Wall now. All but Tom have gone to the cinema. 语法一致 (2) 用and连接的并列主语，如果主语是 同一个人、同一事物或同意概念时， 谓语动词用单数，否则用复数。如： A teacher and writer is going to give us a speech. Bread and butter is usually my breakfast. The professor and scientist has already come. A teacher and a writer are in the office. 语法一致 (3) 不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或 主语从句作主语时，谓语动词用单数。如： To learn English well takes effort. Serving the people is my great happiness. When we’ll go for an outing has not been decided yet. How he can speak so good English interests us all. 语法一致 (4) 用 and 连接的并列主语被each，every，no 或 many a 修