2018版高考英语（江苏专用,译林）大一轮复习（课件+讲义）第二部分 高考基础语法 第七课时　形容词和副词 （2份打包）

第七课时　形容词和副词 [针 对 训 练] Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2015·浙江高考)Listening is thus an active，not a ________，behavior consisting of hearing，understanding and remembering. A．considerate B．sensitive C．reliable D．passive 答案　D　[句意：聆听是一种积极的行为，而不是被动的接受，它涉及听、理解和记忆。passive被动的，消极的，与前面的active对应。considerate体贴的，体谅的；sensitive易受伤害的，易受影响的，敏感的；reliable可靠的，可信赖的。] 2．(2015·湖北高考)Even though the conference hall is near his apartment，he has to hurry a little if he wants to be ________． A．accurate B．punctual C．efficient D．reasonable 答案　B　[句意：尽管会议大厅靠近他的公寓，如果他想要守时，他还是要快一点。accurate精确的；punctual准时的，守时的；efficient高效的，生效的；reasonable合理的。故选B。] 3．(2015·湖北高考)I don’t think what he said is ________ to the topic we are discussing.He has missed the point. A．faithful B．parallel C．relevant D．similar 答案　C　[句意：我认为，他说的话与我们讨论的主题无关，他偏离了重点。be faithful to忠诚于；be parallel to与……平行，与……类似；be relevant to与……相近，与……相关；be similar to与……相似。故选C。] 4．These computers don’t work________；they are connected with each other，so everyone can reach his friend’s computer. A．partly B．briefly C．separately D．automatically 答案　C　[句意：这些电脑不是单独工作，它们互相连接着，所以每个人都能进入朋友的电脑。根据句意可知选C项“单独地”。partly“部分地”；briefly“简要地”；automatically“自动地”。] 5．(2014·福建高考)With online shopping increasingly popular，the Internet is seen as a(n) ________ way of reaching target customers. A．temporary B．complex C．accurate D．efficient 答案　D　[句意：随着网上购物的快速流行，网络被看作是获得目标消费者的最有效的方法。efficient “有效的”，故选D项。A项“暂时的”；B项“复杂的”；C项“精确的”。] 6．(2014·江西高考)Thanks for your directions to the house；we wouldn’t have found it ________． A．nowhere B．however C．otherwise D．instead 答案　C　[题干的意思是“多谢你指点去那所房子的路，否则我们就找不到了。”nowhere无处；however然而；otherwise否则，别样地；instead代替。] 7．(2014·湖北高考)What was so ________ about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed. A．awful B．essential C．impressive D．obvious 答案　C　[句意：关于Jasmine Westland的胜利，令人印象深刻的是她光着脚第一个冲向了终点。awful讨厌的，可怕的；essential基本的，必要的；impressive印象深刻的；obvious 明显的。] 8．(2014·湖北高考)Instead of blaming the child who