精品解析：湖南邵阳市邵阳县思源学校2026-2027学年七年级(上)期中学情质量监测英语

2026年七年级 (上) 期中学情质量监测 英语 温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl’s name? A. Gina B. Grace C. Green 2. What color is the pen? A. Black B. White C. Yellow 3. Who is the boy? A. Bob B. Bill C. Ben 4. Where is the map? A. On the wall B. On the desk C. In the bag 5. Does Tom like cats? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 第二节 (共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答6-7小题。 6. What’s the boy’s telephone number? A. 361-8247 B. 361-8427 C. 316-8247 7. What grade is he in? A. Grade 6 B. Grade 7 C. Grade 8 听第7段对话，回答8-9小题。 8. Who is the woman in the photo? A. His mom B. His grandma C. His teacher 9. What does she like? A. Dogs B. Birds C. Rabbits 听第8段对话，回答10-11小题。 10. What is this? A. A family photo B. A school photo C. A class photo 11. How many boys are in it? A. One B. Two C. Three 听第9段对话，回答12-14小题。 12. Who is the tall man? A. Her father B. Her uncle C. Her brother 13. What is her father’s job? A. Teacher B. Doctor C. Worker 14. How many people are in her family? A. Three B. Four C. Five 听第10段对话，回答15-17小题。 15. What does Mike do every morning? A. He reads English. B. He runs. C. He draws. 16. What’s Mike’s favorite color? A. Blue B. Green C. Brown 17. Who reads books with Mike? A. His sister B. His brother C. His cousin 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. The boy’s name is ________. A. Eric B. Ed C. Ethan 19. He often ________ with his family. A. watches TV B. plays games C. takes photos 20. He loves his ________ very much. A. school B. family C. room 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Simpsons’ family tree 1. Homer and Marge have ________ children (孩子). A. one B. three C. four 2. Who is Lisa’s cousin? A. B. C. 3. Is Mona Herb’s mother? A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, she isn’t. B Hello! My name is Bill. I’m 8 years old. I have a good friend. His name is Mike. I like him very much. I have a schoolbag. It’s nice. A key, a cup, a pen and a map are in it. What color is it? It’s purple. I like the color. My new friends? Yes! I have two new friends. And they are my good friends. Hu Xue is from China. Her telephone number is 6737-56**. She likes yellow and she has a yellow backpack. Li Lei is from China, too. His telephone number is 6665-**75. He likes blue and he has a blue jacket. 4. Bill is ________. A. nine B. eight C. seven 5. 画线单词“it”指代的是 ________。 A. the key B. the pen C. the schoolbag 6. Bill has ________ new friends. A. one B. two C. three 7. Li Lei’s telephone number is ________. A. 6737-56** B. 6736-56** C. 6665-**75 C Emma and her family live on a small and beautiful farm. They all like animals. But they don’t like the same kind of ones. Emma likes ducks. There is a small lake on the farm. Emma keeps twelve brown ducks. She gives food to them in the morning and evening. Emma likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake. Emma’s mother, Lisa, likes cows because she can get milk from them. She has five black and white cows. They walk on the farm and eat grass all day. Emma’s father, Peter, likes pigs. He has six big black pigs and nine baby ones. The pigs eat a lot, so he is very busy every day. Emma’s cousin, Mike, likes animals too. But his parents don’t have a farm. They can’t keep animals. So Mike often goes to the farm to see animals. 8. What colour are the ducks? A. Brown. B. White. C. Black. 9. What does Emma like to see? A. She likes to see cows eating grass. B. She likes to see ducks swimming in the lake. C. She likes to see pigs walking on the farm. 10. How many pigs does Emma’s father have? A. Six. B. Nine. C. Fifteen. 11. What’s the best title (最佳标题) of the passage? A. Emma’s cousin, Mike B. Small and Beautiful Farm C. Many cute animals 第二节 (共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hello, boys and girls! I am an English girl. My name is Lisa. I am 13 years old. I’m from London (伦敦). It’s the capital (首都) city of England. I have a friend. He is from Canada. His name is Ivan. Ivan is 13 years old, too. ____12____ The telephone number is 6324-7801. ____13____ We are students in a school in Beijing. We like this school very much. Ivan and I are not in the same class. He is in Class 1, Grade 7. I am in Class 8, Grade 7. ____14____ Mrs. Jones teaches (教) me English and Mr. Chen teaches me Chinese. They are friendly to me. They often help me with my English and Chinese. Ivan is a quiet boy. He likes drawing pictures. ____15____ They are very beautiful. I am happy to be with Ivan. A. Ivan and I are in China now. B. He has a nice telephone. C. He often shows his pictures to me. D. She teaches me English and Chinese. E. Mrs. Jones and Mr. Chen are my teachers. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Mike, Thank you for your e-mail and your family photo. Here ____16____ my family photo. There are six people in my family. ____17____ are my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. My grandparents ____18____ old, but they are healthy (健康的). They are in Chongqing now. ____19____ girl in red is my sister. We love the same ____20____. She ____21____ playing basketball. I like it, too. She is in Chongqing with my grandparents. Look ____22____ the man and woman. They are my parents. We live in the USA. But we all miss our family very much. With my ____23____ help, I can speak Chinese well.____24____ is the boy next to the girl? It’s me. My name is Liu Wei. Do you want to be my pen friend? Please write to ____25____ soon. Yours, Liu Wei 16. A. am B. is C. are 17. A. Them B. They C. Their 18. A. am B. is C. are 19. A. A B. An C. The 20. A. sport B. the sport C. a sport 21. A. likes B. like C. liking 22. A. in B. at C. to 23. A. parent B. parents C. parents’ 24. A. What B. Who C. Where 25. A. me B. I C. my 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在从方框中选取单词，使用单词的正确形式填入空格，使短文意思通顺完整。每个单词只限用一次。 he be from knife student but class this like a Look at the photo. He is my brother. He comes ____26____ the UK. We are ____27____. I’m in Class One. My brother and I ____28____ in the same school but we are in different ____29____. I’m tall. I have ____30____ round face. He doesn’t look like me. He is short ____31____ his face is a little long. I have big eyes but his eyes are small. What are ____32____? They are three ____33____. He ____34____ them very much. Do you want to be ____35____ friends? 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 This is a survey (调查) about what the students want to have in their rooms. Hello! I’m Liu Yixuan. I have a family of six: my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. My brother and I share (共享) a room. In our room, you can see two beds, a big desk and two chairs. You can see a yellow bookcase too. Some books and a dictionary are in it. But my brother isn’t tidy. I always can’t find my books. So I want to have a room of mine. A big bookcase is in my room. My books and model planes are in it. I want to have a computer in my room too. I like baseball and I can watch baseball games on the computer. This is my dream (梦想的) room. 36. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (画线单词it指代什么)? ____________________________________________________ 37. What does Liu Yixuan want to have in his own (自己的) room? ____________________________________________________ 38. How many students in Liu Yixuan’s class want to have a computer in their rooms in the survey? ____________________________________________________ 39. What do you want to have in your room? ____________________________________________________ 40. 将画线部分翻译成汉语。 ____________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分15分) 41. 假如你是来自七年级10班的Da Ming，请根据表格所给信息介绍自己。 要求： (1) 条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺标点正确、认真书写。 (2) 至少五句话，字数控制在60词左右。 (3) 文中不能出现你自己真实的姓名和班级。 Da Ming Age: 13 Class 10 Grade 7 Be from: Jinan Favorite sport: football Favorite color: red Good friends: Jack and Tony ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年七年级 (上) 期中学情质量监测 英语 温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl’s name? A. Gina B. Grace C. Green 2. What color is the pen? A. Black B. White C. Yellow 3. Who is the boy? A. Bob B. Bill C. Ben 4. Where is the map? A. On the wall B. On the desk C. In the bag 5. Does Tom like cats? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 第二节 (共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答6-7小题。 6. What’s the boy’s telephone number? A. 361-8247 B. 361-8427 C. 316-8247 7. What grade is he in? A. Grade 6 B. Grade 7 C. Grade 8 听第7段对话，回答8-9小题。 8. Who is the woman in the photo? A. His mom B. His grandma C. His teacher 9. What does she like? A. Dogs B. Birds C. Rabbits 听第8段对话，回答10-11小题。 10. What is this? A. A family photo B. A school photo C. A class photo 11. How many boys are in it? A. One B. Two C. Three 听第9段对话，回答12-14小题。 12. Who is the tall man? A. Her father B. Her uncle C. Her brother 13. What is her father’s job? A. Teacher B. Doctor C. Worker 14. How many people are in her family? A. Three B. Four C. Five 听第10段对话，回答15-17小题。 15. What does Mike do every morning? A. He reads English. B. He runs. C. He draws. 16. What’s Mike’s favorite color? A. Blue B. Green C. Brown 17. Who reads books with Mike? A. His sister B. His brother C. His cousin 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. The boy’s name is ________. A. Eric B. Ed C. Ethan 19. He often ________ with his family. A. watches TV B. plays games C. takes photos 20. He loves his ________ very much. A. school B. family C. room 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Simpsons’ family tree 1. Homer and Marge have ________ children (孩子). A. one B. three C. four 2. Who is Lisa’s cousin? A. B. C. 3. Is Mona Herb’s mother? A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, she isn’t. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是图表类说明文，以家族树的形式呈现了辛普森家族各代成员的亲属关系，清晰展示了不同成员的身份与家庭关联。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据家族树图示中“Homer”与“Marge”的分支下标注有“Bart”“Lisa”“Maggie”三名成员，可知Homer和Marge有三个孩子。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据家族树图示，“Lisa”的母亲“Marge”的姐妹“Selma”的女儿是“Ling”，Ling是Lisa的表亲，对应选项C的人物形象。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据家族树最上方的分支内容，“Mona”与“Abraham”的后代包含“Herb”与“Homer”，可知Mona是Herb的母亲。 B Hello! My name is Bill. I’m 8 years old. I have a good friend. His name is Mike. I like him very much. I have a schoolbag. It’s nice. A key, a cup, a pen and a map are in it. What color is it? It’s purple. I like the color. My new friends? Yes! I have two new friends. And they are my good friends. Hu Xue is from China. Her telephone number is 6737-56**. She likes yellow and she has a yellow backpack. Li Lei is from China, too. His telephone number is 6665-**75. He likes blue and he has a blue jacket. 4. Bill is ________. A. nine B. eight C. seven 5. 画线单词“it”指代的是 ________。 A. the key B. the pen C. the schoolbag 6. Bill has ________ new friends. A. one B. two C. three 7. Li Lei’s telephone number is ________. A. 6737-56** B. 6736-56** C. 6665-**75 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Bill的年龄、书包及其中的物品，以及他的两位新朋友胡雪和李雷的个人信息。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“I’m 8 years old.”可知，Bill今年八岁。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章“I have a schoolbag. It’s nice. A key, a cup, a pen and a map are in it.”可推知，钥匙、杯子等物品都在书包里，因此画线单词“it”指代的是前文提到的“the schoolbag”。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“My new friends? Yes! I have two new friends.”可知，Bill有两个新朋友。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Li Lei is from China, too. His telephone number is 6665-**75.”可知，Li Lei的电话号码是6665-**75。 C Emma and her family live on a small and beautiful farm. They all like animals. But they don’t like the same kind of ones. Emma likes ducks. There is a small lake on the farm. Emma keeps twelve brown ducks. She gives food to them in the morning and evening. Emma likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake. Emma’s mother, Lisa, likes cows because she can get milk from them. She has five black and white cows. They walk on the farm and eat grass all day. Emma’s father, Peter, likes pigs. He has six big black pigs and nine baby ones. The pigs eat a lot, so he is very busy every day. Emma’s cousin, Mike, likes animals too. But his parents don’t have a farm. They can’t keep animals. So Mike often goes to the farm to see animals. 8. What colour are the ducks? A. Brown. B. White. C. Black. 9. What does Emma like to see? A. She likes to see cows eating grass. B. She likes to see ducks swimming in the lake. C. She likes to see pigs walking on the farm. 10. How many pigs does Emma’s father have? A. Six. B. Nine. C. Fifteen. 11. What’s the best title (最佳标题) of the passage? A. Emma’s cousin, Mike B. Small and Beautiful Farm C. Many cute animals 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Emma和家人住在一个美丽的小农场上，每个人喜欢不同的动物，以及表弟Mike常来农场看动物的故事。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Emma keeps twelve brown ducks.”可知，鸭子是棕色的。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Emma likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake.”可知，Emma喜欢看鸭子在湖里游泳。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“He has six big black pigs and nine baby ones.”可知，父亲有六只大猪和九只小猪，总共十五只。 【11题详解】 最佳标题题。文章首句提到“Emma and her family live on a small and beautiful farm.”，全文围绕这个农场上的家人和动物展开，该标题最能概括文章背景和内容。 第二节 (共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hello, boys and girls! I am an English girl. My name is Lisa. I am 13 years old. I’m from London (伦敦). It’s the capital (首都) city of England. I have a friend. He is from Canada. His name is Ivan. Ivan is 13 years old, too. ____12____ The telephone number is 6324-7801. ____13____ We are students in a school in Beijing. We like this school very much. Ivan and I are not in the same class. He is in Class 1, Grade 7. I am in Class 8, Grade 7. ____14____ Mrs. Jones teaches (教) me English and Mr. Chen teaches me Chinese. They are friendly to me. They often help me with my English and Chinese. Ivan is a quiet boy. He likes drawing pictures. ____15____ They are very beautiful. I am happy to be with Ivan. A. Ivan and I are in China now. B. He has a nice telephone. C. He often shows his pictures to me. D. She teaches me English and Chinese. E. Mrs. Jones and Mr. Chen are my teachers. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. E 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍英国女孩Lisa和她来自加拿大的朋友Ivan，讲述了两人现在在北京上学、所在班级、各自爱好以及Lisa的两位老师的相关情况。 【12题详解】 根据空后句“The telephone number is 6324-7801.”可知，此处应引出关于电话的话题。选项B“He has a nice telephone.”引出电话，和后文的电话号码形成呼应。 【13题详解】 根据空后句“We are students in a school in Beijing.”可知，此处应说明两人目前的所在地。选项A“Ivan and I are in China now.”引出地点，与后文北京的信息衔接。 【14题详解】 根据空后句“Mrs. Jones teaches me English and Mr. Chen teaches me Chinese.”可知，此处应总体介绍这两位老师。选项E“Mrs. Jones and Mr. Chen are my teachers.”引出两位老师，总起下文。 【15题详解】 根据空前句“He likes drawing pictures.”及空后句“They are very beautiful.”可知，此处和画作有关。选项C“He often shows his pictures to me.”承接“画画”这一爱好，后文的“They”指代他的画。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Mike, Thank you for your e-mail and your family photo. Here ____16____ my family photo. There are six people in my family. ____17____ are my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. My grandparents ____18____ old, but they are healthy (健康的). They are in Chongqing now. ____19____ girl in red is my sister. We love the same ____20____. She ____21____ playing basketball. I like it, too. She is in Chongqing with my grandparents. Look ____22____ the man and woman. They are my parents. We live in the USA. But we all miss our family very much. With my ____23____ help, I can speak Chinese well.____24____ is the boy next to the girl? It’s me. My name is Liu Wei. Do you want to be my pen friend? Please write to ____25____ soon. Yours, Liu Wei 16. A. am B. is C. are 17. A. Them B. They C. Their 18. A. am B. is C. are 19. A. A B. An C. The 20. A. sport B. the sport C. a sport 21. A. likes B. like C. liking 22. A. in B. at C. to 23. A. parent B. parents C. parents’ 24. A. What B. Who C. Where 25. A. me B. I C. my 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是刘伟写给迈克的一封信。信中介绍了刘伟的全家福照片、家庭成员、爱好及居住地，并表达了希望成为笔友的愿望。 【16题详解】 句意：这是我的全家福照片。 主语“my family photo”是单数，be动词用is。 【17题详解】 句意：他们是我的祖父母、父母、妹妹和我。 此处作主语，需用主格代词They。 【18题详解】 句意：我的祖父母老了，但他们很健康。 主语“My grandparents”是复数，be动词用are。 【19题详解】 句意：穿红衣服的那个女孩是我妹妹。 “in red”作名词girl的后置定语，特指穿红衣服的女孩，用定冠词The。 【20题详解】 句意：我们热爱相同的运动。 “the same”后直接接名词单数，不再加冠词，选sport。 【21题详解】 句意：她喜欢打篮球。 主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式likes。 【22题详解】 句意：看那个男人和女人。 “look at”是固定搭配，意为“看”，选at。 【23题详解】 句意：在我父母的帮助下，我能说好中文。 “with one’s help”表示“在某人的帮助下”，需用名词所有格，用复数名词“parents”的所有格parents’。 【24题详解】 句意：女孩旁边的男孩是谁？ 根据答语“It’s me”可知询问身份，用Who。What问物，Where问地点。 【25题详解】 句意：请尽快给我写信。 介词“to”后接宾格代词me。 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在从方框中选取单词，使用单词的正确形式填入空格，使短文意思通顺完整。每个单词只限用一次。 he be from knife student but class this like a Look at the photo. He is my brother. He comes ____26____ the UK. We are ____27____. I’m in Class One. My brother and I ____28____ in the same school but we are in different ____29____. I’m tall. I have ____30____ round face. He doesn’t look like me. He is short ____31____ his face is a little long. I have big eyes but his eyes are small. What are ____32____? They are three ____33____. He ____34____ them very much. Do you want to be ____35____ friends? 【答案】26. from 27. students 28. are 29. classes 30. a 31. but 32. these 33. knives 34. likes 35. his 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者通过一张照片介绍自己的哥哥，包括他的来源、学校情况、外貌特征以及他的喜好。 【26题详解】 句意：他来自英国。come from为固定短语，意为“来自”，此处需填介词from。 【27题详解】 句意：我们是学生。此处是填写和人相关的身份名词，方框内选student，意为“学生”；主语We是复数，需用复数形式students。 【28题详解】 句意：我和哥哥在同一所学校，但是我们在不同的班级。主语My brother and I是复数，且时态为一般现在时，be动词应用are。 【29题详解】 句意：我和哥哥在同一所学校，但是我们在不同的班级。此处填写和学校相关的例如班级或年级等信息的名词，方框内选class，意为“班级”。different后接可数名词复数，class的复数形式为classes。 【30题详解】 句意：我有一张圆脸。face是可数名词单数，round以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。 【31题详解】 句意：他矮但是他的脸有点长。前后句意存在转折关系，需用连词but连接。 【32题详解】 句意：这些是什么？此处应填指示代词，方框内选this，表示“这个”；be动词are，表明主语是复数，this的复数形式为these。 【33题详解】 句意：它们是三把刀。此处是表示物品一类的名词，方框内选knife，表示“刀”；three后接可数名词复数，knife的复数形式为knives。 【34题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢它们。此处填谓语动词，方框内选like，表示“喜欢”；主语He是第三人称单数，一般现在时，谓语动词变为第三人称单数形式likes。 【35题详解】 句意：你想成为他的朋友吗？修饰名词friends需用形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词为his。 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 This is a survey (调查) about what the students want to have in their rooms. Hello! I’m Liu Yixuan. I have a family of six: my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. My brother and I share (共享) a room. In our room, you can see two beds, a big desk and two chairs. You can see a yellow bookcase too. Some books and a dictionary are in it. But my brother isn’t tidy. I always can’t find my books. So I want to have a room of mine. A big bookcase is in my room. My books and model planes are in it. I want to have a computer in my room too. I like baseball and I can watch baseball games on the computer. This is my dream (梦想的) room. 36. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (画线单词it指代什么)? ____________________________________________________ 37. What does Liu Yixuan want to have in his own (自己的) room? ____________________________________________________ 38. How many students in Liu Yixuan’s class want to have a computer in their rooms in the survey? ____________________________________________________ 39. What do you want to have in your room? ____________________________________________________ 40. 将画线部分翻译成汉语。 ____________________________________________________ 【答案】36. It refers to the yellow bookcase. 37. He wants a big bookcase and a computer in his own room. 38. 25/Twenty-five. 39. I want a desk with many books on it in my room. (答案不唯一，符合实际即可) 40. 我喜欢棒球，我可以在电脑上看棒球比赛。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份关于学生希望在房间里拥有什么的调查。刘一轩介绍了自己六口之家的情况，他和弟弟共享一个房间，但弟弟不整洁，因此他梦想拥有自己的房间，里面有大书柜、电脑等物品。 【36题详解】 第二段中“it”出现在“Some books and a dictionary are in it.” 前一句提到“a yellow bookcase”，因此“it”指代的是前文提到的“the yellow bookcase”。 【37题详解】 最后一段明确说明了刘一轩希望自己房间里拥有的物品：“A big bookcase... a computer...”。答案是原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 【38题详解】 观察柱状图可知，对应computer的学生数量柱顶数值为25，因此想拥有电脑（computer）的学生有25人。 【39题详解】 本题为开放性试题，需结合自身实际写出自己希望在房间里拥有什么。可围绕书桌、书架、电脑、玩具等角度展开，言之有理即可。 【40题详解】 “I like baseball and I can watch baseball games on the computer.”译为“我喜欢棒球，我可以在电脑上看棒球比赛。”，其中“I”作第一个分句的主语，意为“我”；“like”是动词作第一个分句的谓语，意为“喜欢”；“baseball”是名词作宾语，意为“棒球”；“and”是并列连词，连接两个并列分句；“I”是第二个分句的主语，意为“我”；“can watch”是动词短语作第二个分句的谓语，其中“can”是情态动词，意为“可以”，“watch”是实义动词，意为“看”；“baseball games”是名词短语作宾语，意为“棒球比赛”；“on the computer”是介词短语作地点状语，意为“在电脑上”。 第二节 (满分15分) 41. 假如你是来自七年级10班的Da Ming，请根据表格所给信息介绍自己。 要求： (1) 条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺标点正确、认真书写。 (2) 至少五句话，字数控制在60词左右。 (3) 文中不能出现你自己真实的姓名和班级。 Da Ming Age: 13 Class 10 Grade 7 Be from: Jinan Favorite sport: football Favorite color: red Good friends: Jack and Tony ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everyone! My name is Da Ming. I am 13 years old. I am in Class 10, Grade 7. I come from Jinan. My favorite sport is football and I often play it with my friends after school. Red is my favorite color because it looks warm and nice. I have two good friends, Jack and Tony. We often help each other with our lessons and play happily together. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：个人基本信息（姓名、年龄、班级、年级、家乡）、最喜欢的运动、最喜欢的颜色、好友 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和真实学校班级；题目给定的Da Ming、Class 10、Grade 7可按表格使用；至少五句话，词数60词左右；标点正确、书写认真 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候并总起自我介绍，交代姓名、年龄、班级年级和家乡 主体段：介绍最喜欢的运动足球及活动，介绍最喜欢的颜色红色及原因 结尾段：介绍好友Jack和Tony，写互相帮助、一起玩耍，总结友好感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息 姓名年龄：My name is Da Ming./I am 13 years old./I am thirteen. 班级年级：I am in Class 10, Grade 7. 家乡：I come from Jinan./I am from Jinan. 要点二：喜好 运动：My favorite sport is football./I like playing football./I often play football with my friends after school. 颜色：My favorite color is red./Red is my favorite color./It looks warm and nice. 要点三：好友 好友姓名：I have two good friends, Jack and Tony. 活动感受：We often help each other./We play happily together./We are good friends. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $