广东省江门市蓬江区省实学校2026-2027学年高二上学期期中考试英语

2026-2027学年第一学期高二第一次阶段考英语试卷 本卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟 命题人：陈丹 审核人：凌桂花 第一部分听力（共10小题，满分20分） 第一节：听对话（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分) 听下面三段对话，每段对话后回答两个问题，问题录音播放，每小题作答10秒钟，对话与问题读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第1和第2两个小题。 1.What type of parks does the woman like best? 2.What does the woman think of visiting fascinating parks? 听下面一段对话，回答第3和第4两个小题。 3.What is Linda worried about? 4.What will Linda do to solve the problem? 听下面一段对话，回答第5和第6两个小题。 5.What does the professor help the student do? 6.What may come from misunderstanding of gestures 第二节：听独白 听下面一段独白，书面回答3个问题，问题录音播放，每小题作答时长10秒。独白与问题读两遍。 7.What can help people observe the world from different angles? 8.What do many people ignore according to the passage? 9.What should we do when facing difficulties according to the passage? 第三节：听写短文。 听下面一段短文，把所听到的内容写下来，短文共听三遍，第一遍正常语速，第二遍逐句停顿，第三遍 正常语速。 10. 1Cr4 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Unlock Learning:Educational Museum Tours City Museum offers special educational tours designed for high school students.Our tours provide immersive()learning environments,turning textbook knowledge into real-world experiences. Why Join Our Educational Tours? The benefits of participating in educational museum tours lie in both personal and academic development.On History Culture tours,you will see real ancient artifacts up close.In Science&Tech tours,you will try hands-on experiments.Every tour is led by museum experts. Five Tour Types to Choose From Tour Type What You'll Experience Science Tech Hands-on experiments with robots,space models,and energy labs History&Culture Real ancient objects and stories from different time periods Art Design Famous paintings and chances to create your own artwork Natural World Prehistoric species,rare plants,and ecosystem displays In-depth exploration of particular industries,notable figures, Specialized Topics or rare collections Choose the tour that matches your interests and book your visit today. How to Book Call us at 555-8888 or email tours@citymuseum.com with your preferred date,tour type,and number of students.Book at least one week ahead-early bookings are recommended as our most popular tours fill up quickly！ Practical Information Duration:Each tour lasts 90 minutes Group Size:15-30 students per tour Price:425 per student (free admission for teachers) Opening Days:Tuesday to Sunday,9:00 AM-5:00 PM Address:88 Culture Road,next to Central Park We look forward to turing your classroom lessons into real-world experiences. 11.What is the main purpose of this text? A.To compare different tour types. B.To explain tour booking procedures. C.To attract students to museum tours. D.To explain the history of City Museum. 12.What can students do in Science Tech tours? 2 A.Operate robots in person. B.Create their own paintings. C.Explore rare plant species. D.Study ancient objects closely. 13.What is required for booking a tour? A.Payment for teachers'admission. B.At least one week's advance notice. C.A minimum group of 30 students. D.A confirmation email within 24 hours. B Chen Zhu,a Chinese hematologist(血液学家)，received the2026 Shaw Prize in Life Science and Medicine on May 27.For him,true achievements don't come from seeking awards.His drive comes from somewhere deeper.Born in Jiangsu in 1953,he lived a tough life and began learning medicine on his.own as a young man,later becoming a village doctor.His_deep wish to help others pushed him te receiye formal medical training.Later,he went to France for further research,where he deepened his knowledge of medical science. Chen Zhu's greatest contribution is in the fight against acute promyelocytic leukemia(APL),a deadly blood cancer in the past most APL patients died within weeks.The standard treatment often harmed healthy parts along with cancerous ones,leaving patients too weak to survive.As a result,the five-year survival rate was only between 35%and 45%. Inspired by traditional Chinese medicine,which uses a dangerous material called arsenic (to treat certain diseases,Chen Zhu and his team developed a targeted treatment.They combined arsenic with a Western drug.The result was amazing:the new treatment could cure over 90%of APL patients. "Chinese and Western medicine are not enemies,"Chen says."They can'learn from each other."Some experts doubted his idea at first,but Chen stood his ground."It takes time and courage,"he explains."You have to believe in what you do."Over time,more scientists came to support him,and the treatment-now called the"Shanghai Program"-has been applied in hospitals across the world. When receiving the Shaw Prize,he said,"This honor belongs to every researcher who believes in saving lives above all else."From Tu Youyou's artemisinin to Chen Zhu's APL cure,Chinese scientists have once again shown the world the power of bringing together tradition with new ideas. 14.What mainly drove Chen Zhu to achieve success in medicine? A.Desire to help those who suffer. B.Pressure from his early difficult:life. C.Encouragement of the French research team.D.The hope of winning international recognition 15.What was the problem with past APL treatment? A.It was too painful for most patients. B.Patients died too quickly after treatment. C.It had a success rate of only 35%to 45%.D.It hurt healthy parts while killing cancer. 16.How did Chen Zhu develop the new APL treatment? A.By integrating arsenic with a Western medicine. B.By comparing Western drugs with Chinese medicine. C.By further developing medical technology in France. D.By inventing a new drug out of traditional materials. 17.What does the underlined phrase"stood his ground"in paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Referred to experts actively. B.Stuck to his opinion firmly. C.Took in others'idea wisely. D.Admitted his limitation bravely. c When Chen Yu arrived in London for a one-year exchange programme,she was confident about her English.She had studied hard and scored well on language tests.But within the first week,she realised that understanding words was only part of the challenge. One afternoon,her tutor,Dr.Harris,invited her to discuss an-essay.During the meeting,Chen Yu.kept her eyes on her notebook,rarely looking up.She nodded politely whenever Dr.Harris spoke.Back in China, this was how a.respectful student behaved towards a teacher.But Dr.Harris later emailed her,saying she seemed "uninterested"and "unwilling to engage."Chen Yu was confused and a little hurt.She had been trying her best to be polite. This kind of misunderstanding is common among international students.Body language,it turns out, speaks as loudly as words-but its grammar differs from culture to culture,In many Western classrooms, looking a teacher in the eye signals attention and confidence.In parts of Asia,avoiding direct eye contact with an authority figure is a mark of respect.Neither behaviour is."wrong";they simply follow different rules. Personal space tells a similar story.Chen Yu noticed that her British classmates stood further apart when chatting than her friends back home.At first,she'thought they were cold.Later,she learned that in Britain,a larger conversational distance is normal even among friends.Meanwhile,a British student visiting China might feel crowded when a Chinese classmate leans in close to share a photo on a phone-a gesture of friendliness that has nothing to do with intrusion. What should exchange students do?Dr.Harris offered simple advice:"When something feels odd,ask. Don't assume."Chen Yu took this to heart.She began explaining her own habits to her tutor and asking questions about British ones.The confusion faded.What remained was something more valuable than perfect grammar-a real understanding that communication is not just about what we say,but about how we stand,look,and move while saying it. 18.Why did Dr.Harris think Chen Yu was"uninterested"? A.Chen Yu refused to write the essay.B.Chen Yu avoided looking at her during the meeting. C.Chen Yu spoke too quietly to be heard.D.Chen Yu disagreed with her comments. 19.What can we learn about body language from Paragraph 3? A.It is less important than spoken language.B.It follows different cultural rules. C.It is the same in Western and Asian classrooms.D.It always causes problems for exchange students. 20.What does the example of personal space in Paragraph 4 suggest? A.British students are naturally cold to strangers. B.Chinese students prefer larger personal space. C.Behaviour that feels unfriendly may just be cultural D.Sharing photos on phones is impolite in Britain. 21.What is Dr.Harris's advice for exchange students? A.Copy British habits as quickly as possible. B.Avoid discussing cultural differences. 4 C.Ask questions instead of making assumptions.D.Focus on grammar rather than body language. D Exercise is like medicine for the heart,and just like taking medicine,you need the right amount for it to be effective.But a recent study suggests that it might not be the same for everyone.Researchers found that men need more exercise than women to achieve the same reduction in their risk of heart disease. A research team studied over 85,000 adults aged 37 to 73 in the UK.Each participant wore a device to measure their body movements and activity levels for seven days.Then the researchers tracked the participants'health outcomes for about eight years.The results showed that women who did 4 hours of active exercise per week had around a 30%lower risk of heart disease.Men,however,needed about 8 hours of the same kind of activity to see a similar reduction. There are clear biological reasons that can partly help explain these differences.The main reason is that women naturally have a higher level of a certain hormone ()a chemical which helps the body burn more fat for energy during long exercise periods and keeps blood vessels (healthy.Besides, women tend to have more efficient muscle fibers.So they are good at steady and sustained activities without feeling tired easily,like jogging and cycling. While the study used accurate,device-based data,it still has limits.Activities were only tracked for one week,and the volunteers were from a group that are in better health condition than the average population.Still,these results highlight an important point:current exercise guidelines,which are the same for men and women,might need to be reconsidered.Both men and women clearly benefit from regular physical activities.That's not in question.Men just need a few extra minutes each week to get the same heart protection as women. 22.How much weekly exercise do men need for equal heart benefits? A.Slightly less than women's. B.Almost the same as women's. C.Nearly 30%more than women's. D.About twice as much as women's. 23.Which is the key biological factor helping women in exercise? A.Longer muscle fibers. B.More certain chemical. C.Stronger blood vessels. D.Quicker fat-burning system 24.What does the underlined word "sustained"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Long-lasting.B.High-speed. C.Competitive.D.Exciting. 25.What does the last paragraph imply? A.The study has an unreliable database. B.The tracking period of the study is sufficient. C.Current exercise guidelines may be improper. D.Women benefit more from exercise than men. 第二节.（共5小题；每小题25分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Chinese people may not be that familiar with sports tourism but it is one of the fastest growing sectors of tourism,because an increasing number of people are showing interest in sports activities during tours even if sports is not the main objective of their travel.26 5 Sports tourism refers to tourism involving participation in or watching sports events and staying in an environment different from the usual tourist hotels or resorts.27.At that time,people traveled to Olympia to watch or take part in Olympic competitions.Modern sports tourism,on the other hand,started in the 1990s. 28.There is also a lack of research to study its true potential.However,given that Chinese authorities attach great importance to people's health,sports tourism,in many ways,can meet people's demand for both leisure and physical activity while leading to consumption upgrading and development of the tourism industry.The success of the Beijing Winter Olympics in promoting winter sports has led to the dramatic increase in the demand for sports tourism and the gradual but steady integration of sports and tourism. Sports tourism is the fastest growing segment of the tourism industry today,with an annual growth rate of about 15 percent globally.29 Also,the integration of sports and-tourism products will to eventually lead to the integration of the sports and tourism markets to meet people's diversified consumption demand.Rural tourism,consist of fishing,hiking,horse riding and other outdoor activities.30.This form of tourism,too,has been attracting many tourists In short,the rapid growth of sports tourism will help meet people's leisure needs and boost the high-quality development in China. A.It plays a vital role in rural construction. B.But sports tourism is still a new sector in China. C.However,this sector has long drawn people's attention in China. D.The origin of sports tourism can be traced back to Ancient Greece. B.In China,however,the growth rate is 30-40 percent despite a slow start. F.Marathons,cycling,hiking and camping fall in this part of sports tourism. G.The government can address some of the challenges of rapidly aging society. 第三部分语言运用（共五节，满分55分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Lauren and Andrew Gruel,owners of a seafood restaurant,are used to thinking local. 31 they serve fresh seafood from nearby fishers,but this week,their restaurant has become a wildfire32 center. Big wildfires in Los Angeles have destroyed thousands of homes and33.The Gruels, heartbroken by the disaster,decided to help.They put the34 out on social media that they would 35 donations for their neighbors up north.A stream of volunteers has shown up to the restaurant 36 to help.Some come armed with supplies;others are 37 with their trucks to transport the 38 to LA. Some of the biggest39 right now for the hundreds of displaced Angelenos,many of whom have lost most of their belongings in the disaster,are socks,underwear and baby formula.But Lauren also thought about children who had lost everything."Toys and coloring books would be 40 ,she said. 41 collecting donations,the restaurant is offering free meals to wildfire42"If 6 you need to stay here,_ 43a bite to eat,or figure out your next step,you're more than 44 to just hang out here for a few while,"said Andrew. Volunteers like Alex.Ordorica,a local resident,helped transport supplies.After his second trip to the center,he said,"Every box45 isn't just supplies-it's a reminder that nobody's alone in this." 31.A.Globally B.Fortunately C.Normally D.Surprisingly ∽32.A,prevention B.rescue C.information D.research 33.A.jobs B.luggage C.lives D.responsibility )34.A.menu B.event C.word D.picture 135.A.earn B.house C.increase D.cancel 36.A.ready B.unable C.curious D.Hesitant 237.A.calling up B.taking off C.trying out D. stopping by 38.A.medicine B.money C.aid D.arms 39.A.tools B.needs C.interests D. worries 40.A.useless B.great C.expensive D. educational -41.A.Instead of B.Due to C.In spite of D.In addition to 42.A.victims B.neighbors C.criminals D.Customers 43.A.grab B.demand C.offer D.Buy 44.A.grateful B.safe C.happy D. Welcome 45.A.delivered B.stored C.ordered D.lost 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Modem agriculture is developing rapidly.46 surprises many people is that high technology is widely used in farmland.47 . (adopt)smart farming methods can helps farmers increase crop production.It 48(prove)that seientific farming can reduce waste and protect soil,which is really meaningful. Farmers used to depend heavily on weather.Now they can collect data from sensors to judge_49 the crops need water or not.Many young people retum to the countryside and carry out farming work 5o (hopeful).They pay attention to green production,in51chemical fertilizers are used as little as possible. Good farming also requires52 (consider)the balance of nature.When farmers treat the land gently, the land3(reward)them with steady harvest.A wise farmer knows that respect for nature is54 key to long-term harvest.After all,agriculture is not simply an industry,5 a foundation that sustains all. 第三节单句填空（共10小题，每小题15分，满分15分） 请根据首写字母或括号内中文提示填入正确的单词形式。（答题卡上写完整单词） 56.The essence of education lies in the ibetween people 57.Customs v from region to region,so we should respect different traditions. 58.What you said on the occasion was not a 59.Most stars are not (看得见的to the naked eyes. 60.It was (that over 8 million tons of plastic waste enter the ocean every year. 61.A healthy diet should help your body resist 感染) 62.He sat on the stool, (摇)hise. 63.Have you d verything that is important in the book? 64.She d her life to helping the poor. 65.Good nutrition is t必要的)if patients are to make a quick recovery. 第四节完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思完成下列句子。 66,The mayor went on TV to (呼吁公众保持冷静) 67. (越仔细越好)when diving, 68. (并非这里所有人)agred with the new policy.. 69. (例如)air is visible and of no smell. 70.It is human activities that (应受责备)the worsening air pollution in this region. 第四部分写作（共一节，满分25分） 71阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was a quiet boy in Grade Eight.My mother tongue was not English,so writing essays in English was always a huge headache for me.Whenever facing writing tasks,I felt nervous and helpless.One day,my English teacher Ms.Green recommended me to take part in a story-writing competition. I refused at once.I was convinced that I would mess it up.However,Ms.Green told me she had read my diary and was attracted by my unique ideas.She believed I could make it if I put in enough effort. Touched by her faith in me,I finally made up my mind to have a try. I chose a little stray cat as the main character of my story.I poured my true feelings into the story.After finishing the first draft,I handed it to Ms.Green.She read it carefully and said,"The idea is wonderful. Rework it..” I revised the story again and again.I checked the words I choose,corrected grammar mistakes and asked my elder sister for advice.Gradually,I no longer cared much about winning.I simply enjoyed creating the story.When I handed in my paper,my teacher cast a pleasing look at me. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1:A few weeks later,when I almost forgot all,there came the news. Paragraph 2:I went to my teacher's office after the award presentation.