精品解析：江西赣州市安远县2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2026—2027学年度上学期期中练习 九年级英语 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What helps Jack the most in learning physics? A. Doing experiments. B. His brother’s notes. C. Taking online courses. 2. Why does the girl admire Armstrong? A. He was a great inventor. B. He was famous for his kindness. C. He was the first person to walk on the moon. 3. How has the boy improved his English most? A. By taking notes. B. By reading. C. By working in groups. 4. When did the boy get to Li Lei’s party last weekend? A. At 6:40 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 5. What does the man mean? A. We should connect new knowledge with old knowledge. B. Old knowledge is not as useful as a chair. C. It is difficult to remember new things. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Where will the two speakers go first? A. To a primary school. B. To a junior high school. C. To a university. 7. How long did it take the woman to walk to school in the old days? A. 20 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. 60 minutes. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. How long did Thomas Edison go to school? A. For three years. B. For three months. C. For thirteen years. 9. What can we know about Edison? A. He was taught by his mother. B. He invented more than 10,000 things. C. He gave up when he failed. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. How often does Alice’s group meet? A. Every day. B. Every Thursday. C. Once a month. 11. How many people are usually in Alice’s group? A. About 4 or 5. B. About 5 or 6. C. About 6 or 7. 12. Which of the following is true? A. Alice’s grade improved last month. B. Alice’s group only does experiments. C. Alice’s group only discusses the lessons. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What is Mr Fu doing? A. Writing a story. B. Looking for his keys. C. Preparing for a lecture. 14. What did Mr. Fu forget last week? A. His key to the car. B. His friend’s birthday. C. His father’s birthday. 15. Which of the following is true about Mr Fu? A. He left his keys in the office yesterday. B. He often writes down important things. C. He is not nervous about the lecture. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 ________________ every day for at least 15 minutes. 17. Make ________________ to write down homework, dates, and tasks. 18. Get enough sleep to help your brain ________________. 19. Eat ________________ food like fruit, vegetables, and fish. 20. A good memory gets stronger with ________________. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. It’s more ________ for us to go shopping online now. A. convenient B. expensive C. interesting D. boring 2. The strong wind may ________ big problems in this area. A. take out B. bring about C. give out D. look out 3. The football game has to be ________ till next Friday because of the bad weather. A. put off B. put on C. put up D. put down 4. Mencius’s mum did all she could to provide him ________ the best environment A. for B. with C. over D. to 5. Journey to the West is one of ________ classic novels in China. People like reading it. A. famous B. more famous C. the more famous D. the most famous 6. —Your pronunciation is really good! —________? I didn’t hear you clearly. A. Thanks B. Really C. Pardon D. Sorry 7. My family and friends ________ me all the time when I had difficulty learning English last term. A. support B. supported C. will support D. are supporting 8. — How ________ Tom ________ to your advice so far? — He has changed a lot and studies much harder now. A. did; react B. has; reacted C. does; react D. will; react 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 China is the country that eats the most watermelons in the world. When we sit in the room and eat watermelons freely, we should ____9____ our melon queen—Wu Mingzhu. Wu Mingzhu was born in January 1930 in Wuhan City, Hubei Province. It was ____10____ to believe that such a woman would do farm work on the melon land in those days. After finishing her studies in university, she went to Xinjiang to begin her ____11____ on melons. She and the whole team ____12____ 3 years travelling to the melon lands there. By 1962, they had visited more than 300 production teams. Their handwritten information has over five ____13____ words. In 1973, Wu Mingzhu went to Hainan. ____14____ the conditions there were even more difficult than those in Xinjiang, she never gave up. She kept thinking about what to do to ____15____ the growing speed (速度). In the 1980s, she and her team ____16____ “8424”, a high-grade watermelon in Xinjiang provinces. Then they gradually spread this ____17____ of watermelon to northern areas of China. Her efforts have ____18____ changed the cultivation (种植) of watermelons in China. Sadly, she got Alzheimer’s (阿尔茨海默病) when she was 81 years old. As time went by, her ____19____ was more and more serious. She always forgot her friends or relatives. But she always remembered to ask others to ____20____ her watermelons. All her life, Wu put all her ____21____ into watermelon research. She hoped more people could ____22____ sweet, tasty watermelons. Her ____23____ keeps encouraging young scientists to keep working hard for our country. 9. A. attend B. remember C. treat D. burn 10. A. silent B. wide C. hard D. useful 11. A. research B. meeting C. shortage D. government 12. A. spread B. admired C. led D. spent 13. A. millions of B. million of C. millions D. million 14. A. So that B. Although C. Until D. If 15. A. increase B. protect C. prefer D. trust 16. A. looked B. forgot C. developed D. doubted 17. A. business B. degree C. kind D. century 18. A. greatly B. nearly C. carefully D. simply 19. A. nation B. illness C. order D. collection 20. A. turn off B. fall away C. hand in D. take care of 21. A. heart B. ease C. hunger D. disease 22. A. attack B. enjoy C. steal D. lose 23. A. tradition B. base C. balance D. spirit B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 beautiful but make take changes one a / an ourselves years’ happy to My hometown is a small town. It is in the southern part of Zhejiang Province. I left my hometown to work in Singapore 10 years ago. I tried my best to do what I could ____24____ my life good. It is said that great changes ____25____ place in the past ten years. Last month I came back to my hometown with my family. It is the ____26____ time I have come back home. ____27____ my surprise, my hometown has changed a lot. The environment is getting ____28____ than 10 years ago. The streets are wider and cleaner. It is easier for us to get around. Trees and flowers are planted everywhere. In the past, people traveled by bike. ____29____ now they go to work by bus or by car. It’s much faster. What’s more, they will build ____30____ underground line next year. I am sure traveling will be better then. When I got home, my parents, together with my other friends, were waiting ____31____ for us. We enjoyed ____32____. At dinner, they told me a lot about the ____33____ in my hometown. I can’t imagine what my hometown will be like in another ten ____34____ time. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A NOTICE BOARD How long have you been away from your hometown? How much has your hometown changed? We’ll have a poster competition (比赛). The theme (主题) is “Changes in My Hometown”. If you are a middle school student and interested in this competition, please pay attention to the information carefully. ▶For players in the competition, you need to sign up on www.cszx.cn, which is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on July 1st. ▶The poster competition will end at 6 p.m. on July 15th. Please send your works to the following email before the time: changsha@school.com. ▶The work MUST connect to the “changes” in your hometown. ▶PS: There are also other matches in the competition, including showing the changes of you and your hometown in the form of short videos and explaining the key points of your poster. We will score your works according to the contents (内容). ▶If you have any questions, please call us at 999-333-000. 35. How long is the website open a day? A. For 7 hours. B. For 8 hours. C. For 9 hours. D. For 10 hours. 36. Which of the following forms can be used for the competition? A. Short videos. B. Photos. C. Novels. D. Songs. 37. What is the main focus of the poster competition? A. Showing deep love for your hometown. B. Introducing favourite food of your hometown. C. Describing the past environment in your hometown. D. Comparing the past with the present of your hometown. B Wan Haibo, a 44-year-old deliveryman (快递员), was honoured as a national model worker on April 28, 2025 in Beijing. He received this honour for his excellent delivery work and active volunteer work. Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.” Born in the countryside in Handan, Wan became a deliveryman in Tianjin in 2018. “It’s necessary to send every parcel (包裹) right to the customer in time,” he told the reporter from Beijing Daily. “The job is laborious, because you need to experience sunburn and wind. I thought about stopping, but finally got through the difficulties.” Wan usually delivers 500 parcels per day (700 or even 1,000 parcels daily during some online shopping holidays or sales seasons). In the past seven years, he has delivered over 720,000 parcels without any mistake. He usually starts work at around 6 am and finishes at around 8 pm. Sometimes he has to work until midnight. When facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays (延迟), he will call the customer to explain the reasons. Wan is a warm-hearted person. He often pays much attention to the old and the disabled. He usually gets medicine for them and takes away their rubbish when delivering parcels. Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since April 2022. As a volunteer, he helps to check the area’s sanitation conditions (卫生状况) and safety risks for the community. Wan said, “I’m very pleased that we deliverymen have got more respect in recent years. I think I will continue to serve the delivery industry in the future and encourage more people around me to take part in volunteer work.” 38. What kind of honour did Wan Haibo get? A. The most beautiful worker. B. A national model worker. C. The best deliveryman. D. A moving deliveryman. 39. What does the underlined word “laborious” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Hard. B. Easy. C. Interesting. D. Surprising. 40. How long has Wan Haibo been a volunteer in his community according to the text and the current year? A. For about 8 years. B. For about 7 years. C. For about 6 years. D. For about 4 years. 41. Which of the following words can best describe Wan Haibo according to the text? A. Brave and lovely. B. Hard-working and warm-hearted. C. Dishonest and impolite. D. Easy-going (随和的) and well-dressed. 42. What can we learn from the text? A. A deliveryman sends 1,700 parcels per day. B. A deliveryman often calls the old for more advice. C. A deliveryman usually helps the customers clean their rooms. D. A deliveryman always does well in his delivery work and volunteer work. C As a language learner, you are not alone. About 1.2 billion people are learning a foreign language. However, not all of them enjoy success. We talked to hundreds of successful language learners. They shared some of their habits with us. One key to long-term success is working towards the goal all the time. Most successful language learners make sure they spend a few minutes practising every day. Some language learners practise their language only in class. In the long run, they improve less than those who practise daily. The second habit of successful language learners is that they don’t study too much or too long at a time. Instead, they study for a short period each time. And then after a break, they continue. Over a longer time, they make progress. Some language learners always want to learn as much new material as they can. But review also plays an important role in learning. Do you still remember all the English words and expressions you learned last year? Successful language learners review the old material. Going over lessons turns the short-term memory into the long-term one. Are you having a hard time improving your English? Then you may try to develop these three habits. Don’t worry if it takes time. Learning a second language well should take time! 43. What is the first habit of successful language learners? A. They practise the language every day. B. They only practise in class. C. They learn lots of new words at once. D. They study for a long time each time. 44. Why do successful learners review old material? A. To finish their homework quickly. B. To turn short-term memory into long-term memory. C. To learn more new expressions. D. To have a good rest. 45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All people learning foreign languages can be successful. B. Studying for a very long time at one time helps a lot. C. Review is important for language learning. D. You can master a second language in a short time. 46. How many habits of successful language learners are mentioned in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 47. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Not long ago, a photo of the football players in my college showed up on my phone as a “memory”, which was kept through the digital memory (数字记忆) . I was surprised to see the photo at first and sweet memories flashed into my mind. In the photo, the players from the football team hugged together in excitement after they won the game. At that time, I took a photo of them with my phone. It recorded the friendship and the happiness. Then, I fell into the habit of taking photos of everything. More and more photos filled my phone so I almost forgot this photo. Thanks to the digital memory, I could enjoy the happy time again. People needed to make an effort to record things in the past. But now we can do something like that easily through the digital memory. We put what we want to remember into our smartphones. Most of the photos that I have kept on my phones-and in the cloud now-bring happy memories back to me. However, not all the digital memories are happy. Some are sad. When I see the photos of my lost pet, I am worried, because they make me recall something I want to forget. Usually, digital memories are sent to me non-stop and without any human-like feelings. That drives me crazy. It’s hard to say clearly when the digital memory started madly. These digital memories, happy or sad, break into our lives. In my job as a reporter, I have spent the past five years taking different photos. They will always be there, whatever. 48. How did the writer feel when he saw the photo at first? A. Excited. B. Afraid. C. Bored. D. Surprised. 49. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The college. B. The photo taken by the writer. C. The football team. D. The game held long ago. 50. How do people record things easily now? A. By using smartphones. B. By valuing time. C. By creating memories with feelings. D. By developing good habits. 51. Why does the writer mention his lost pet? A. To hide some sadness in his life. B. To help people run away from the past. C. To show his dislike of some digital memories. D. To explain the digital memory is very easy to use. 52. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. The photos on phones record the past for people. B. The players in the football team liked taking photos. C. People today have to remember lots of happy times. D. The digital memory started when the writer became a reporter. B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 We recycle rubbish. So why not recycle language? Recycling language means using the words you have learned again and again. But it is different from rubbish. Rubbish piles up around us. If we don’t recycle language, we will just forget it. ____53____ Here are three ways. The first way is reading. ____54____ You don’t need to worry about every new word. If you meet words you don’t know, try to guess their meanings. You may get them right. ____55____ Read your favourite passages. Then write a short paragraph or some sentences with your own words. After you do this several times, read your writing and check your words. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. ____56____ The third way is to have an unreal talk with yourself at home about your favourite passages. You can pretend someone is with you. ____57____ You can tell him/her your ideas or your feelings. All these three ways work well. Keep doing them, and your language will not be forgotten easily. A. We all know it’s important to recycle rubbish. B. The second way to recycle language is through writing. C. We learn from mistakes. D. How can we recycle language? E. You can write down all the new words. F. He or she talks with you. G. Go back to your favourite passages and read them again. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Ann and her mother are talking about an old photo. A= Ann, M= Ann’s mother.) A: Mum, is this you in this photo? M: Yes, my dear. It’s me. A: ____58____ I didn’t know you had long hair in the past. M: Well, it was popular in those days for young girls to have long, straight hair. ____59____ A: Oh, but I prefer your short hair now! ____60____ M: Let me see...Yes, I was playing ping-pong with my friend. A: Really? But I’ve never seen you play ping-pong or any other sport! M: I was very active at that time and enjoyed playing sports. ____61____ A: You seem to have changed quite a lot. M: I have! People change as they grow older. ____62____ A. But now I hardly play sports. B. When was this photo taken? C. I was always proud of my long hair. D. You could grow up to be someone different too! E. Were you playing ping-pong? F. Have there been any other changes? G. Wow, you look quite different. 六、按要求完成句子（每空一词，0.5分一空，共5分） 63. “When do you go to the Palace Museum?” Linda asked me. (改为含宾语从句的复合句) Linda asked me ________ I ________ to the Palace Museum. 64. Has he finished his homework? Do you know? (改为宾语从句) Do you know ________ he ________ finished his homework? 65. My aunt used to work in another city. (改为否定句) My aunt ________ ________ to work in another city. 66. The railway has made travel easier. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the railway ________ travel easier? 67. To help others is meaningful for us.（改为以It作形式主语的句子） It ________ meaningful for us ________ help others. 七、书面表达（10分） 68. 一切知识中最有价值的是关于学习方法的知识，高效的学习方法会让学习事半功倍。为交流学习经验，学校英文报举行了一次以“Learn Well and Wisely”为题的征文比赛。假定你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文向校报投稿。 要点：1. 你有哪些好的学习方法； 2. 这些学习方法对你的影响。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数；3. 短文不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Learn Well and Wisely As we all know, learning well and wisely plays an important role in our study. Therefore, it’s very necessary to share some good learning methods with each other. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年度上学期期中练习 九年级英语 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What helps Jack the most in learning physics? A. Doing experiments. B. His brother’s notes. C. Taking online courses. 2. Why does the girl admire Armstrong? A. He was a great inventor. B. He was famous for his kindness. C. He was the first person to walk on the moon. 3. How has the boy improved his English most? A. By taking notes. B. By reading. C. By working in groups. 4. When did the boy get to Li Lei’s party last weekend? A. At 6:40 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 5. What does the man mean? A. We should connect new knowledge with old knowledge. B. Old knowledge is not as useful as a chair. C. It is difficult to remember new things. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Where will the two speakers go first? A. To a primary school. B. To a junior high school. C. To a university. 7. How long did it take the woman to walk to school in the old days? A. 20 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. 60 minutes. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. How long did Thomas Edison go to school? A. For three years. B. For three months. C. For thirteen years. 9. What can we know about Edison? A. He was taught by his mother. B. He invented more than 10,000 things. C. He gave up when he failed. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. How often does Alice’s group meet? A. Every day. B. Every Thursday. C. Once a month. 11. How many people are usually in Alice’s group? A. About 4 or 5. B. About 5 or 6. C. About 6 or 7. 12. Which of the following is true? A. Alice’s grade improved last month. B. Alice’s group only does experiments. C. Alice’s group only discusses the lessons. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What is Mr Fu doing? A. Writing a story. B. Looking for his keys. C. Preparing for a lecture. 14. What did Mr. Fu forget last week? A. His key to the car. B. His friend’s birthday. C. His father’s birthday. 15. Which of the following is true about Mr Fu? A. He left his keys in the office yesterday. B. He often writes down important things. C. He is not nervous about the lecture. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 ________________ every day for at least 15 minutes. 17. Make ________________ to write down homework, dates, and tasks. 18. Get enough sleep to help your brain ________________. 19. Eat ________________ food like fruit, vegetables, and fish. 20. A good memory gets stronger with ________________. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. It’s more ________ for us to go shopping online now. A. convenient B. expensive C. interesting D. boring 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在对我们来说网上购物更方便了。 convenient方便的；expensive昂贵的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。句中“go shopping online”是“网上购物”，结合生活常识，网上购物通常比线下购物更“方便”（省时省力），且句中“more”表示比较，若选expensive则与事实相反（网上常更便宜），interesting和boring虽可形容购物体验，但不符合此处语境，不如convenient贴切。所以应选A“convenient”。 2. The strong wind may ________ big problems in this area. A. take out B. bring about C. give out D. look out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大风可能会给这个地区造成大问题。 take out取出；bring about导致，引起；give out分发；look out当心。根据“big problems”可知，这里指造成问题。应填bring about。 3. The football game has to be ________ till next Friday because of the bad weather. A. put off B. put on C. put up D. put down 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为天气恶劣，足球比赛不得不延期至下周五。 put off推迟；put on穿上；put up张贴；put down放下。根据“because of the bad weather”和“till next Friday”可知，因天气原因比赛需要推迟。应填put off。 4. Mencius’s mum did all she could to provide him ________ the best environment A. for B. with C. over D. to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：孟母尽她所能，为孟子提供最好的环境。 固定搭配：provide sb. with sth.意为“给某人提供某物”，本句中provide后接人him，介词with后接事物the best environment，应填with。 5. Journey to the West is one of ________ classic novels in China. People like reading it. A. famous B. more famous C. the more famous D. the most famous 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：《西游记》是中国最著名的经典小说之一。人们喜欢读它。 考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，固定句型。故选D。 6. —Your pronunciation is really good! —________? I didn’t hear you clearly. A. Thanks B. Really C. Pardon D. Sorry 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的发音真的很棒！——能再说一遍吗？我刚才没听清楚你说的话。 Thanks谢谢；Really真的吗；Pardon请再说一遍(没听清时用)；Sorry对不起。结合后句句意“我没听清你说的话”可知，此处需请求对方再重复一遍，Pardon符合题意。 7. My family and friends ________ me all the time when I had difficulty learning English last term. A. support B. supported C. will support D. are supporting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：上学期当我学习英语遇到困难时，我的家人和朋友一直支持我。 根据时间状语“last term”以及从句中的had可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，谓语动词应用一般过去时。因此选B。 8. — How ________ Tom ________ to your advice so far? — He has changed a lot and studies much harder now. A. did; react B. has; reacted C. does; react D. will; react 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——到目前为止汤姆对你的建议反应如何？——他已经改变了很多，现在学习更努力了。 根据句中时间状语“so far”可知，句子应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”。主语Tom是第三人称单数，助动词用has。应填has；reacted。 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 China is the country that eats the most watermelons in the world. When we sit in the room and eat watermelons freely, we should ____9____ our melon queen—Wu Mingzhu. Wu Mingzhu was born in January 1930 in Wuhan City, Hubei Province. It was ____10____ to believe that such a woman would do farm work on the melon land in those days. After finishing her studies in university, she went to Xinjiang to begin her ____11____ on melons. She and the whole team ____12____ 3 years travelling to the melon lands there. By 1962, they had visited more than 300 production teams. Their handwritten information has over five ____13____ words. In 1973, Wu Mingzhu went to Hainan. ____14____ the conditions there were even more difficult than those in Xinjiang, she never gave up. She kept thinking about what to do to ____15____ the growing speed (速度). In the 1980s, she and her team ____16____ “8424”, a high-grade watermelon in Xinjiang provinces. Then they gradually spread this ____17____ of watermelon to northern areas of China. Her efforts have ____18____ changed the cultivation (种植) of watermelons in China. Sadly, she got Alzheimer’s (阿尔茨海默病) when she was 81 years old. As time went by, her ____19____ was more and more serious. She always forgot her friends or relatives. But she always remembered to ask others to ____20____ her watermelons. All her life, Wu put all her ____21____ into watermelon research. She hoped more people could ____22____ sweet, tasty watermelons. Her ____23____ keeps encouraging young scientists to keep working hard for our country. 9. A. attend B. remember C. treat D. burn 10. A. silent B. wide C. hard D. useful 11. A. research B. meeting C. shortage D. government 12. A. spread B. admired C. led D. spent 13. A. millions of B. million of C. millions D. million 14. A. So that B. Although C. Until D. If 15. A. increase B. protect C. prefer D. trust 16. A. looked B. forgot C. developed D. doubted 17. A. business B. degree C. kind D. century 18. A. greatly B. nearly C. carefully D. simply 19. A. nation B. illness C. order D. collection 20. A. turn off B. fall away C. hand in D. take care of 21. A. heart B. ease C. hunger D. disease 22. A. attack B. enjoy C. steal D. lose 23. A. tradition B. base C. balance D. spirit 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了“瓜后”吴明珠一生致力于西瓜研究，克服困难培育良种，即使患病仍心系西瓜，其奉献精神激励着年轻科学家。 【9题详解】 句意：当我们坐在房间里自由地吃着西瓜时，我们应该记住我们的“瓜后”——吴明珠。 根据后文详细介绍吴明珠的事迹，可知此处指我们应该“记住”这位功臣。根据语境，remember“记得”符合文意。attend“参加，出席”、treat“对待；治疗”、burn“燃烧”均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：很难相信这样一个女人在那个年代会在瓜地里干农活。 根据“such a woman”指代大学生，在那个年代干农活是“难以”相信的。根据语境，hard“困难的；坚硬的”符合逻辑。silent“安静的，沉默的”、wide“宽阔的”、useful“有用的”均不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：大学毕业后，她去了新疆，开始了对瓜的研究。 根据后文她培育西瓜品种可知，她是去开始“研究”工作。根据语境，research“研究”符合文意。meeting“会议”、shortage“短缺”、government“政府”均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：她和整个团队花了3年时间去那里的瓜地考察。 根据“3 years travelling”可知考查spend time doing sth.，表示“花费”时间。根据语境，spent“花费；度过”符合搭配。spread“传播；展开”、admired“钦佩；欣赏”、led“领导；引领”均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：他们手写的信息超过五百万字。 根据“five”是具体数字，后接million用单数形式，即“five million”。根据语境，million“百万”符合语法。millions of “数百万的”表示概数，不能与具体数字连用；“million of”结构错误；millions“数百万”复数错误。 【14题详解】 句意：尽管那里的条件比新疆更艰苦，但她从未放弃。 根据前后句意可知是让步关系，条件艰苦但没放弃，用Although。根据语境，Although“尽管，虽然”符合逻辑。So that“以便”、Until“直到”、If“如果”均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：她一直在思考如何提高生长速度。 根据“the growing speed”可知，科研目的是“提高”速度。根据语境，increase“增加”符合文意。protect“保护”、prefer“更喜欢”、trust“信任”均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：在20世纪80年代，她和她的团队培育了“8424”，这是新疆一带的一种高档西瓜。 根据“a high-grade watermelon”可知，指成功“培育/开发”出新品种。根据语境，developed“开发/培育”符合文意。looked“看”、forgot“忘记”、doubted“怀疑”均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：然后他们逐渐把这种西瓜传播到中国北方地区。 根据前文提到的“8424”西瓜，此处指这种“种类”的西瓜。根据语境，kind“种类；善良的”符合文意。business“生意；商业”、degree“程度；学位”、century“世纪”均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：她的努力极大地改变了中国西瓜的种植。 根据吴明珠的贡献可知，她的努力“极大地”改变了种植业。根据语境，greatly“极大地”符合文意。nearly“几乎”、carefully“仔细地”、simply“简单地；仅仅”均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，她的病情越来越严重。 根据前文“got Alzheimer’s”可知，此处指“病情”加重。根据语境，illness“疾病”符合文意。nation“国家；民族”、order“命令；顺序”、collection“收集”均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：但她总是记得让别人照顾她的西瓜。 根据她心系西瓜的语境，可知是让别人“照顾”西瓜。根据语境，take care of“照顾”符合文意。turn off “关掉”、fall away“消失；背离”、hand in“上交”均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：吴一生把所有的心血都投入到西瓜研究中。 考查短语put one’s heart into，意为把“心血”投入到……中。根据语境，heart“心脏；内心”符合搭配。ease“安逸；减轻”、hunger“饥饿”、disease“疾病”均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：她希望更多的人能享用甜美可口的西瓜。 根据“sweet, tasty watermelons”可知，希望人们“享用”美味西瓜。根据语境，enjoy“享受/享用”符合文意。attack“攻击”、steal“偷”、lose“失去”均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：她的精神一直激励着年轻科学家为我们的国家努力工作。 根据“encouraging young scientists”可知，是她的“精神”在激励后人。根据语境，spirit“精神”符合文意。tradition“传统”、base“基础”、balance“平衡”均不符合语境。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 beautiful but make take changes one a / an ourselves years’ happy to My hometown is a small town. It is in the southern part of Zhejiang Province. I left my hometown to work in Singapore 10 years ago. I tried my best to do what I could ____24____ my life good. It is said that great changes ____25____ place in the past ten years. Last month I came back to my hometown with my family. It is the ____26____ time I have come back home. ____27____ my surprise, my hometown has changed a lot. The environment is getting ____28____ than 10 years ago. The streets are wider and cleaner. It is easier for us to get around. Trees and flowers are planted everywhere. In the past, people traveled by bike. ____29____ now they go to work by bus or by car. It’s much faster. What’s more, they will build ____30____ underground line next year. I am sure traveling will be better then. When I got home, my parents, together with my other friends, were waiting ____31____ for us. We enjoyed ____32____. At dinner, they told me a lot about the ____33____ in my hometown. I can’t imagine what my hometown will be like in another ten ____34____ time. 【答案】24. to make 25. have taken 26. first 27. To 28. more beautiful 29. But 30. an 31. happily 32. ourselves 33. changes 34. years’ 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者离开家乡十年后重返故里，发现家乡发生了巨大变化，并与家人朋友团聚的愉快经历。 【24题详解】 句意：我尽我所能使我的生活变好。根据my life good可知，我尽我所能使我的生活变好，备选词make“使”符合题意；此处表示目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语，do what one could to do sth.意为“尽某人所能做某事”。故填to make。 【25题详解】 句意：据说过去十年发生了巨大变化。根据great changes可知，过去十年发生了巨大变化，备选词“take”符合题意，take place发生，固定短语；时间状语in the past ten years 是现在完成时的标志，主语changes是复数，助动词用have，take的过去分词是taken。故填have taken。 【26题详解】 句意：这是我第一次回家。the后接序数词表示顺序，备选词one的序数词是 first。故填first。 【27题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，我的家乡变化很大。To one’s surprise是固定搭配，意为“令某人惊讶的是”，位于句首首字母大写。故填To。 【28题详解】 句意：环境比十年前变得更美了。根据The environment is getting可知，环境比十年前变得更美了，备选词beautiful“美丽的”符合题意；than是比较级的标志，beautiful是多音节形容词，比较级前加more。故填more beautiful。 【29题详解】 句意：但现在他们坐公交或开车去上班。前后句意存在转折关系，应用转折连词，备选词but“但是”符合题意，位于句首首字母大写。故填But。 【30题详解】 句意：此外，明年他们将建一条地铁线。line是可数名词单数，此处表泛指，underground以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【31题详解】 句意：我的父母和其他朋友正开心地等着我们。根据When I got home, my parents, together with my other friends可知，我的父母和其他朋友正开心地等着我们，备选词happy“开心的”符合题意；此处修饰动词waiting，应用happy的副词形式happily。故填happily。 【32题详解】 句意：我们玩得很开心。enjoy oneself 是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”，主语是We，用反身代词，备选词ourselves“我们自己’符合题意。故填ourselves。 【33题详解】 句意：他们告诉我很多关于家乡变化的事情。根据in my hometown可知，他们告诉我很多关于家乡变化的事情；the后接名词，此处指多方面的变化，用复数形式，备选词changes意为“变化”符合题意。故填changes。 【34题详解】 句意：我无法想象再过十年时间家乡会是什么样子。ten years’ time是固定表达，意为“十年的时间”，需用名词所有格形式，备选词“years’”符合题意。故填years’。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A NOTICE BOARD How long have you been away from your hometown? How much has your hometown changed? We’ll have a poster competition (比赛). The theme (主题) is “Changes in My Hometown”. If you are a middle school student and interested in this competition, please pay attention to the information carefully. ▶For players in the competition, you need to sign up on www.cszx.cn, which is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on July 1st. ▶The poster competition will end at 6 p.m. on July 15th. Please send your works to the following email before the time: changsha@school.com. ▶The work MUST connect to the “changes” in your hometown. ▶PS: There are also other matches in the competition, including showing the changes of you and your hometown in the form of short videos and explaining the key points of your poster. We will score your works according to the contents (内容). ▶If you have any questions, please call us at 999-333-000. 35. How long is the website open a day? A. For 7 hours. B. For 8 hours. C. For 9 hours. D. For 10 hours. 36. Which of the following forms can be used for the competition? A. Short videos. B. Photos. C. Novels. D. Songs. 37. What is the main focus of the poster competition? A. Showing deep love for your hometown. B. Introducing favourite food of your hometown. C. Describing the past environment in your hometown. D. Comparing the past with the present of your hometown. 【答案】35. C 36. A 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文（布告），主要介绍了一场主题为“家乡的变化”的海报比赛的相关参赛信息，包括报名方式、截止时间、作品要求及联系方式。 【35题详解】 根据“which is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on July 1st.”可知，网站开放时间从上午9点到下午6点，计算出一天的开放时长为9个小时。 【36题详解】 根据“PS: There are also other matches in the competition, including showing the changes of you and your hometown in the form of short videos”可知，短视频可以作为参赛作品形式之一。 【37题详解】 根据“The theme (主题) is ‘Changes in My Hometown’.”以及“The work MUST connect to the ‘changes’ in your hometown”可知，比赛的核心焦点是展示家乡的变化，即对比家乡的过去与现在。 B Wan Haibo, a 44-year-old deliveryman (快递员), was honoured as a national model worker on April 28, 2025 in Beijing. He received this honour for his excellent delivery work and active volunteer work. Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.” Born in the countryside in Handan, Wan became a deliveryman in Tianjin in 2018. “It’s necessary to send every parcel (包裹) right to the customer in time,” he told the reporter from Beijing Daily. “The job is laborious, because you need to experience sunburn and wind. I thought about stopping, but finally got through the difficulties.” Wan usually delivers 500 parcels per day (700 or even 1,000 parcels daily during some online shopping holidays or sales seasons). In the past seven years, he has delivered over 720,000 parcels without any mistake. He usually starts work at around 6 am and finishes at around 8 pm. Sometimes he has to work until midnight. When facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays (延迟), he will call the customer to explain the reasons. Wan is a warm-hearted person. He often pays much attention to the old and the disabled. He usually gets medicine for them and takes away their rubbish when delivering parcels. Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since April 2022. As a volunteer, he helps to check the area’s sanitation conditions (卫生状况) and safety risks for the community. Wan said, “I’m very pleased that we deliverymen have got more respect in recent years. I think I will continue to serve the delivery industry in the future and encourage more people around me to take part in volunteer work.” 38. What kind of honour did Wan Haibo get? A. The most beautiful worker. B. A national model worker. C. The best deliveryman. D. A moving deliveryman. 39. What does the underlined word “laborious” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Hard. B. Easy. C. Interesting. D. Surprising. 40. How long has Wan Haibo been a volunteer in his community according to the text and the current year? A. For about 8 years. B. For about 7 years. C. For about 6 years. D. For about 4 years. 41. Which of the following words can best describe Wan Haibo according to the text? A. Brave and lovely. B. Hard-working and warm-hearted. C. Dishonest and impolite. D. Easy-going (随和的) and well-dressed. 42. What can we learn from the text? A. A deliveryman sends 1,700 parcels per day. B. A deliveryman often calls the old for more advice. C. A deliveryman usually helps the customers clean their rooms. D. A deliveryman always does well in his delivery work and volunteer work. 【答案】38. B 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了44岁快递员万海波荣获“全国劳动模范”称号的事迹，详细讲述了他出色的快递工作表现、社区志愿服务经历及个人感悟。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。第一段提到“Wan Haibo, a 44-year-old deliveryman, was...on April 28, 2025 in Beijing.”，可知，万海波获得的荣誉是“全国劳动模范”。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。第二段表明“because you need to experience sunburn...through the difficulties”，可知这份工作需要经历日晒风吹且困难重重，说明工作很辛苦，“laborious”意为“辛苦的”。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。第五段指出“Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since April 2022.”，可知他从2022年4月开始做志愿者，结合文本信息以及当前年份计算，时长约为4年。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。第三段说明“Wan usually delivers 500 parcels per day...starts work at around 6 am and finishes at around 8 pm.”，可知他工作勤奋；第四段提到“Wan is a warm-hearted person.”，可知他热心助人，综上可判断他“勤奋且热心”。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。第一段表明“He received this honour for his excellent delivery work and active volunteer work.”，结合全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了一名快递员在快递工作和志愿服务中都表现出色。 C As a language learner, you are not alone. About 1.2 billion people are learning a foreign language. However, not all of them enjoy success. We talked to hundreds of successful language learners. They shared some of their habits with us. One key to long-term success is working towards the goal all the time. Most successful language learners make sure they spend a few minutes practising every day. Some language learners practise their language only in class. In the long run, they improve less than those who practise daily. The second habit of successful language learners is that they don’t study too much or too long at a time. Instead, they study for a short period each time. And then after a break, they continue. Over a longer time, they make progress. Some language learners always want to learn as much new material as they can. But review also plays an important role in learning. Do you still remember all the English words and expressions you learned last year? Successful language learners review the old material. Going over lessons turns the short-term memory into the long-term one. Are you having a hard time improving your English? Then you may try to develop these three habits. Don’t worry if it takes time. Learning a second language well should take time! 43. What is the first habit of successful language learners? A. They practise the language every day. B. They only practise in class. C. They learn lots of new words at once. D. They study for a long time each time. 44. Why do successful learners review old material? A. To finish their homework quickly. B. To turn short-term memory into long-term memory. C. To learn more new expressions. D. To have a good rest. 45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All people learning foreign languages can be successful. B. Studying for a very long time at one time helps a lot. C. Review is important for language learning. D. You can master a second language in a short time. 46. How many habits of successful language learners are mentioned in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 47. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】43. A 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕成功语言学习者的学习习惯展开，介绍了成功的外语学习者具备的三个好习惯，同时建议语言学习者培养这些习惯，点明学好第二语言需要时间。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“One key to long-term success is working towards the goal all the time. Most successful language learners make sure they spend a few minutes practising every day.”可知，成功语言学习者的第一个习惯是每天练习语言。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Successful language learners review the old material. Going over lessons turns the short-term memory into the long-term one.”可知，成功学习者复习旧内容是为了将短期记忆转化为长期记忆。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“But review also plays an important role in learning.”可知，复习对语言学习很重要。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第5段“you may try to develop these three habits”，结合第2、3、4段分别介绍一个习惯的内容，可推知文中一共提到了三个成功语言学习者的习惯。 【47题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第1段总起，引出成功语言学习者的习惯这一话题；第2、3、4段分别阐述三个具体的学习习惯；第5段总结全文，给出学习建议，整体为“总分总”结构，对应选项C的图示。 D Not long ago, a photo of the football players in my college showed up on my phone as a “memory”, which was kept through the digital memory (数字记忆) . I was surprised to see the photo at first and sweet memories flashed into my mind. In the photo, the players from the football team hugged together in excitement after they won the game. At that time, I took a photo of them with my phone. It recorded the friendship and the happiness. Then, I fell into the habit of taking photos of everything. More and more photos filled my phone so I almost forgot this photo. Thanks to the digital memory, I could enjoy the happy time again. People needed to make an effort to record things in the past. But now we can do something like that easily through the digital memory. We put what we want to remember into our smartphones. Most of the photos that I have kept on my phones-and in the cloud now-bring happy memories back to me. However, not all the digital memories are happy. Some are sad. When I see the photos of my lost pet, I am worried, because they make me recall something I want to forget. Usually, digital memories are sent to me non-stop and without any human-like feelings. That drives me crazy. It’s hard to say clearly when the digital memory started madly. These digital memories, happy or sad, break into our lives. In my job as a reporter, I have spent the past five years taking different photos. They will always be there, whatever. 48. How did the writer feel when he saw the photo at first? A. Excited. B. Afraid. C. Bored. D. Surprised. 49. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The college. B. The photo taken by the writer. C. The football team. D. The game held long ago. 50. How do people record things easily now? A. By using smartphones. B. By valuing time. C. By creating memories with feelings. D. By developing good habits. 51. Why does the writer mention his lost pet? A. To hide some sadness in his life. B. To help people run away from the past. C. To show his dislike of some digital memories. D. To explain the digital memory is very easy to use. 52. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. The photos on phones record the past for people. B. The players in the football team liked taking photos. C. People today have to remember lots of happy times. D. The digital memory started when the writer became a reporter. 【答案】48. D 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者回顾手机中的照片，探讨了数字记忆既能带来快乐回忆也会引发悲伤情绪的双重影响，以及其不可控地融入生活的现状。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I was surprised to see the photo at first”可知作者第一次看到这张照片时的感受是惊讶。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“At that time, I took a photo of them with my phone. It recorded the friendship and the happiness.”可知It指代的是前一句中提到的作者用手机拍的那张照片。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“But now we can do something like that easily through the digital memory. We put what we want to remember into our smartphones.”可知现在人们通过智能手机来轻松记录想要记住的事情。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“However, not all the digital memories are happy. Some are sad. When I see the photos of my lost pet...”及作者感到担忧甚至抓狂的描述，可推知作者提及此事是为了表明有些数字记忆令人不悦。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“People needed to make an effort to record things in the past. But now we can do something like that easily through the digital memory. We put what we want to remember into our smartphones.”可知手机上的照片为人们记录了过去的事情。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 We recycle rubbish. So why not recycle language? Recycling language means using the words you have learned again and again. But it is different from rubbish. Rubbish piles up around us. If we don’t recycle language, we will just forget it. ____53____ Here are three ways. The first way is reading. ____54____ You don’t need to worry about every new word. If you meet words you don’t know, try to guess their meanings. You may get them right. ____55____ Read your favourite passages. Then write a short paragraph or some sentences with your own words. After you do this several times, read your writing and check your words. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. ____56____ The third way is to have an unreal talk with yourself at home about your favourite passages. You can pretend someone is with you. ____57____ You can tell him/her your ideas or your feelings. All these three ways work well. Keep doing them, and your language will not be forgotten easily. A. We all know it’s important to recycle rubbish. B. The second way to recycle language is through writing. C. We learn from mistakes. D. How can we recycle language? E. You can write down all the new words. F. He or she talks with you. G. Go back to your favourite passages and read them again. 【答案】53. D 54. G 55. B 56. C 57. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了循环运用语言的意义以及三种防止遗忘语言的方法：阅读、写作、和自己进行虚拟对话。 【53题详解】 后文引出三种方法来循环运用语言，选项D“How can we recycle language?”提出问题，起到承上启下的作用。 【54题详解】 本段主题是阅读，选项G“Go back to your favourite passages and read them again.”承接阅读这个方法，给出阅读的具体做法。 【55题详解】 前文介绍了第一种方法阅读，后文介绍写作的做法，选项B“The second way to recycle language is through writing.”引出第二种方法——写作。 【56题详解】 前一句说不要害怕犯错，选项C“We learn from mistakes.”承接上文，说明我们可以从错误中学习。 【57题详解】 前文说你可以假装有人陪你，后一句说你可以告诉他/她你的想法和感受，选项F“He or she talks with you.”衔接上下文，构成虚拟对话的场景。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Ann and her mother are talking about an old photo. A= Ann, M= Ann’s mother.) A: Mum, is this you in this photo? M: Yes, my dear. It’s me. A: ____58____ I didn’t know you had long hair in the past. M: Well, it was popular in those days for young girls to have long, straight hair. ____59____ A: Oh, but I prefer your short hair now! ____60____ M: Let me see...Yes, I was playing ping-pong with my friend. A: Really? But I’ve never seen you play ping-pong or any other sport! M: I was very active at that time and enjoyed playing sports. ____61____ A: You seem to have changed quite a lot. M: I have! People change as they grow older. ____62____ A. But now I hardly play sports. B. When was this photo taken? C. I was always proud of my long hair. D. You could grow up to be someone different too! E. Were you playing ping-pong? F. Have there been any other changes? G. Wow, you look quite different. 【答案】58. G 59. C 60. E 61. A 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Ann和妈妈围绕一张老照片展开的对话，聊到妈妈过去的长发、曾经爱打乒乓球以及人随着成长会发生改变。 【58题详解】 后一句Ann说不知道妈妈以前留过长头发，说明Ann看到照片觉得变化很大。G选项“Wow, you look quite different.”表达惊叹，引出下文。 【59题详解】 妈妈说当年女孩子留长直发很流行，C选项“I was always proud of my long hair.”承接，表达自己当时对长发的感受。 【60题详解】 妈妈回答“Yes, I was playing ping‑pong with my friend.”，是对一般疑问句的回应。E选项“Were you playing ping‑pong?”符合问答逻辑。 【61题详解】 前文妈妈说那时候很活跃、喜欢运动，后文Ann感慨妈妈变化很大。A选项“But now I hardly play sports.”转折，说明现在几乎不运动了。 【62题详解】 妈妈说人长大都会改变，D选项“You could grow up to be someone different too!”顺着话题，告诉Ann以后她也会有变化。 六、按要求完成句子（每空一词，0.5分一空，共5分） 63. “When do you go to the Palace Museum?” Linda asked me. (改为含宾语从句的复合句) Linda asked me ________ I ________ to the Palace Museum. 【答案】 ①. when ②. went 【解析】 【详解】句意：“你什么时候去故宫博物院？”琳达问我。直接引语变间接引语时，特殊疑问句用原疑问词引导，从句用陈述语序，时态随主句变为过去时。故填when；went。 64. Has he finished his homework? Do you know? (改为宾语从句) Do you know ________ he ________ finished his homework? 【答案】 ①. if##whether ②. has 【解析】 【详解】句意：他完成作业了吗？你知道吗？原句可表示“你知道他是否完成作业了吗？”，用if/whether引导，助动词has不变。故填if/whether；has。 65. My aunt used to work in another city. (改为否定句) My aunt ________ ________ to work in another city. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. use 【解析】 【详解】句意：我阿姨过去曾在另一个城市工作。used to的否定形式借助助动词did，后接动词原形use。故填didn’t；use。 66. The railway has made travel easier. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the railway ________ travel easier? 【答案】 ①. Has ②. made 【解析】 【详解】句意：铁路使旅行变得更容易了。原句为现在完成时，变一般疑问句需将助动词has提前至句首，过去分词made保留。故填Has；made。 67. To help others is meaningful for us.（改为以It作形式主语的句子） It ________ meaningful for us ________ help others. 【答案】 ①. is ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：帮助他人对我们来说是有意义的。“To do sth. is…”和“It is…to do sth.”都表示“做某事是……”。故填is；to。 七、书面表达（10分） 68. 一切知识中最有价值的是关于学习方法的知识，高效的学习方法会让学习事半功倍。为交流学习经验，学校英文报举行了一次以“Learn Well and Wisely”为题的征文比赛。假定你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文向校报投稿。 要点：1. 你有哪些好的学习方法； 2. 这些学习方法对你的影响。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数；3. 短文不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Learn Well and Wisely As we all know, learning well and wisely plays an important role in our study. Therefore, it’s very necessary to share some good learning methods with each other. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Learn Well and Wisely As we all know, learning well and wisely plays an important role in our study. Therefore, it’s very necessary to share some good learning methods with each other. First, practice makes perfect. I take notes carefully in class and summarize the key points. Then, I keep practising so that I can have a better understanding of them. In addition, I always review knowledge in time, which helps me pick up what I haven’t mastered. Last but not least, I try to connect knowledge with my interests. This makes my brain more active and helps me face difficulties bravely. As a result, I always have an enjoyable learning experience. In general, learning is a lifelong journey. Learning well and wisely brings us both knowledge and fun. We should study wisely. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 方法类说明文，用一般现在时 明确要点：分享自己好的学习方法；谈谈这些学习方法对自己的影响 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，点明要分享学习方法的主题 主体段：具体介绍几点好的学习方法并谈谈这些学习方法对自己的影响 结尾段：升华主题，点明学习是终身旅程，倡导智慧学习 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：好的学习方法 方法选择：I take notes carefully in class and summarize the key points/I often review what I have learned in time/divide our goals into small tasks/reviewing what we have learned regularly is a must/always finish my homework before playing/never look at my phone when I study, which helps me learn faster等 要点二：谈谈这些学习方法对自己的影响 影响选择：have a better understanding of them/helps me remember key points/I make fewer mistakes/these methods make it easier for me to study and get better grades/makes my brain more active and helps me face difficulties bravely/it is a good way to organize knowledge/I used to be weak in lessons, but now I do much better等 要点三：总结 具体表达：Learning well and wisely brings us both knowledge and fun/everyone can learn wisely if they try/wise learning is much better than hard-only learning等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $