山东枣庄市山亭区2026-2027学年度第一学期期中考试八年级英语试题

八年级英语（A卷）2026/11 参考答案 一、听力（共三节，满分 30 分） 二、阅读（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节　阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 21. A　　22. C　　23. B 24. C　　25. B　　26. C　　27. B 28. A　　29. B　　30. C　　31. B 32. C　　33. C　　34. B　　35. C 第二节　七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 36. C　　37. A　　38. E　　39. D　　40. F 多余选项：B（You will lose your friendship after the call）。 三、语言运用（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节　完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 41. B　　42. A　　43. B　　44. C　　45. A　　46. B　　47. A　　48. C　　49. B　　50. A 第二节　语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 51. more colourful　　52. abilities　　53. them　　54. are　　55. habits　　56. to fit　　57. on　　58. in　　59. to realize　　60. amazing 四、写作（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节　阅读回答问题（共 5 小题；满分 10 分） （61—65，每小题 2 分，答出要点即得分） 61. Grade Eight. / She is in Grade Eight. 62. She puts all her books in the bookcase and folds her clothes well. 63. Every weekend. 64. Her mum / mother. (She learned to cook (simple food) from her mum.) 65. Warmth, safety and happiness. 踩分提示：61 答出“八年级”即得满分；62 含两个要点（书入书柜、叠好衣服）答全得满分；63 答出 every weekend；64 答出 mum/mother；65 写出 warmth、safety、happiness 三点得满分。 第二节　书面表达（满分 20 分） 66. 参考范文（My Best Friend and I） My Best Friend and I I'm Li Hua. I have a best friend named Wang Fang. We are both 14 years old. I am 1.72 metres tall, and she is 1.75 metres tall. We are different in some ways. I am quiet, but Wang Fang is outgoing and humorous. I like reading novels, while she enjoys playing badminton. I am good at maths, but she is good at English. We help each other and enjoy our school life together. I feel lucky to have such a good friend. 评分要点（满分 20 分）：①内容要点（10 分）：年龄均 14；身高 1.72 m / 1.75 m；性格 quiet / outgoing, humorous；爱好 reading novels / playing badminton；特长 maths / English——每点 2 分。 ②语言表达（6 分）：语法正确、句式有变化、正确使用 but / while / and 等连接。 ③结构连贯（2 分）：有异同对比、语句连贯。 ④书写规范（2 分）：书写工整、标点正确、词数约 80、不出现真实班级与姓名。 要点齐全、语言流畅可入高分档；缺要点或严重错误酌情扣分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语（A卷） 2026/11 本试卷满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. It’s a great idea. B. No, I am not. C. It was fantastic. 2. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, we did. C. No, I haven’t. 3. A. Sorry, you can’t. B. It’s difficult. C. Good luck. 4. A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he is. C. He is short. 5. A. She likes music. B. She is funny and outgoing. C. She has long hair. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. Who gets up earlier? A. Tom. B. Tom’s brother. C. Both of them. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7. What did Emma do at the festival? A. She danced. B. She sang a song. C. She played the flute. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8. What are they talking about? A. The zoo. B. The games. C. The elephants. 9. What’s the weight of an elephant? A. About 1,000 pounds. B. About 10,000 pounds. C. About 20,000 pounds. 听第4段材料，回答以下小题。 10. When did Li Jun go to the zoo? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 11 How many animals are mentioned in the dialogue? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. What animals are in danger? A. Birds. B. Monkeys. C. Tigers. 听第5段材料，回答以下小题。 13. What does Leo look like? A. He’s short and thin. B. He’s tall and strong. C. He’s short and strong. 14. How old is Leo? A. 13 years old. B. 33 years old. C. 23 years old. 15. Why does Nick think Leo is kind? A. Because he often helps old people. B. Because he teaches Nick to run fast. C. Because he gives money to the children. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 Mary She is tall and has 16 black hair. She is good at playing the 17 . Helen She has short black hair so she looks 18 . She is a funny girl and more 19 than Mary. She is good at 20 . 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Mr and Mrs Smith live in a small house in the city center. Now they want to buy a big one. They search for information of houses online. Here’s the information they get. HOUSES FOR SALE Sweet Home Three-year-old house Dream Home One-year-old house Rooms: Four bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, two bathrooms and a big kitchen. There is a large garden in front of the house. Price: $350,000 Position: 5 km from the city center, and two blocks from the bus station and the supermarket. Rooms: Three bedrooms, a living room, two bathrooms and a kitchen. Price: $270,000 Position: 10 km from the city center, one block from the bus station, and two blocks from the supermarket. More information: Roger Jones / (123) 456-7890 / Jones@email.com Mrs Smith likes growing flowers, so she likes Sweet Home. However, Mr Smith thinks the house is too big for them to clean. For him, Dream Home is better. It takes him a shorter time to go to the bus station. It’s really hard for them to decide. 21. Sweet Home is ________ than Dream Home. A. older B. smaller C. cheaper 22. There are ________ rooms in all in Sweet Home. A. seven B. eight C. nine 23. Dream Home is closer to ________. A. the city center B. the bus station C. the supermarket B Summer holiday is a great time for relaxing and experiencing new things. Last summer holiday, I had a wonderful and special trip. I didn’t travel to big cities or famous scenic spots. Instead, I went to my grandparents’ village. The village is quiet and beautiful. There are wide fields, clear rivers and many old trees. The air there is much fresher than that in the city. Every morning, I walked in the fields and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. In the afternoon, I helped my grandparents water vegetables and pick fruits. I didn’t have any boring moments there. I listened to my grandpa’s interesting old stories and learned to cook simple rural food with my grandma. I also made new friends with some village kids. We played games and walked around the village together. This holiday trip was fantastic. It taught me a lot and made me relaxed. I think the best trip is not about famous places, but about happy experiences and warm memories. 24. Where did the writer go last summer holiday? A. Big cities. B. Famous parks. C. Grandparents’ village. 25. What is the village like? A. Noisy and crowded. B. Quiet and beautiful. C. Small and dirty. 26. What did the writer NOT do in the village? A. Water vegetables. B. Pick fruits. C. Visit museums. 27. What can we learn from the passage? A. City life is better than village life. B. Simple holiday experiences can be great. C. We must travel to famous places on holiday. C Three students are giving their opinions about what a good friend should be like. Sarah I think a good friend should be honest. That’s more important than any other thing. And it is where a real friendship starts. If a person isn’t honest, he may lose his friends’ trust. Jerry I think a good friend has to be generous (慷慨的). Here being generous doesn’t mean he has to give his friends money or clothes. It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact, his friends can know him better in this way. Mary In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends. When there’s something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends’ place and think more for his friends. 28. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. To be honest is the most important. B. To be honest is as important as other things. C. To be honest is not very important. 29. What does the underlined word “trust” mean in Chinese? A．夸奖 B．信任 C．批评 30. Jerry would like to make friends with people who ________. A. give him lunch money B. know him very well C. tell him their ideas and feelings 31. Mary thinks friends should ________. A. often visit each other B. understand each other C. often go to different places D In the middle of our town stands a ginkgo tree. It is said to be more than nine hundred years old, which makes it the oldest living thing in our area. The tree is about thirty meters tall — as high as a ten-storey building. In summer, its green leaves cover a whole playground. On hot days, dozens of people sit under it, talking, reading or playing chess. In late autumn, the leaves turn bright yellow and fall like small fans. Thousands of visitors come to take photos then. But the tree has had a hard life. Sixty years ago, a big fire destroyed the houses around it. The tree lost half of its branches. Twenty years later, a new road was planned to go straight through the place where the tree stands. Many people wrote letters to stop it. In the end, the road was moved twenty meters away, and the tree was saved. Today, four old men take care of the tree. They water it, cut dead branches and keep visitors from climbing it. One of them said, ‘We are not the owners of this tree. We are only looking after it for the children of the future.’ 32. How old is the ginkgo tree said to be? A. Twenty years old. B. More than sixty years old. C. More than nine hundred years old. 33. What happened twenty years after the fire? A. The tree was cut down. B. The tree was moved to a park. C. A road was planned through its place. 34. What was the result of people’s letters? A. The tree was moved instead. B. The road was moved away. C. The plan was kept unchanged. 35. What does the old man’s words suggest? A. Old trees are easy to look after. B. The tree belongs to the four men. C. We should protect nature for the future. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Friends play an important role in our life. Although we may take friendship as a common thing, it’s not always easy to know how to be there for your friends. 36 Listen to your friends. Try to understand your friends from their perspective. 37 You don’t have to give all the answers when they have problems; they may just want to talk so that they can work them out by themselves. Ask your friends what they need. If you’re worried about your friends and want to be there for them, maybe you want to do something helpful in your own way. 38 You’ll then know what is helpful to them, and you can offer help in a way that they want. 39 . Unluckily, sometimes you don’t live close to your friends and worry about losing your friends. However, a call can help you to keep friendship. Using the Internet or writing letters can also help your friends know you care about each other just like before. Share interesting things with your friends even if you are not close to them. Get ready to make unwanted calls. If you think your friends are in danger, you need to take action at once. You should call them from time to time, although it can be an unwanted call. But don’t worry about that. 40 Remember that good friends are caring enough to get closer. A. The important thing is to listen to them. B. You will lose your friendship after the call. C. Here are some ways to keep your friendship. D. Keep in touch (联系) E. It’s better to ask them what they really need. F. They’ll know you’re helping them out of danger. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 East or west, home is best. Home is not only a house 41 a place full of love. Last month, my family moved into a new flat. We spent several days 42 our new home. My mother asked me to 43 my own bedroom. First I sorted my storybooks and toys. Then I 44 some beautiful pictures on the wall. My father helped me put a new bookshelf 45 the window. There is a small balcony next to my bedroom. I plan 46 some plants there. We also held a small house-warming party. We 47 some close friends to come over. My mum made delicious biscuits and fruit salad. My friends enjoyed themselves very much. One of my friends said that my new flat looked bright and 48 . Home does not have to be big. It does not need expensive decorations, 49 . As long as family members stay together and care for each other, you will feel 50 wherever you are. 41. A. and B. but C. so 42. A. decorating B. decorate C. decorated 43. A. look for B. take care of C. give up 44. A. hang up B. hanged up C. hung up 45. A. near B. through C. across 46. A. grow B. to grow C. grew 47. A. invited B. invite C. will invite 48. A. comfortably B. more comfortably C. comfortable 49. A. too B. either C. also 50. A. warm B. cool C. cold 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 The earth is home to millions of plants and animals. They make our world much 51 (colour) and brighter. Different plants have different 52 (ability). Some special plants are much stronger than we expect. This can keep 53 (they) alive through long hot dry seasons. Some plants 54 (be) good at catching insects for nutrition. Wild animals also show amazing talent. Their special living 55 (habit) help them get through hard times. Some animals change fur 56 (fit) different seasons. Some depend 57 plants for food all year round. Now many wild species are 58 great danger. Human activities destroy their natural homes. It is necessary for us 59 (realize) the importance of wildlife protection. Let’s take action and care for all those 60 (amaze) living beings on the earth. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 My name is Linda. I am a Grade Eight student. I love my home very much. My home is a warm small house. It has a bright bedroom, a clean bathroom and a big living room. I always keep my bedroom tidy. I put all my books in the bookcase and fold my clothes well. Every weekend, I help my parents do housework. I clean the floor, wash cups and tidy the balcony. My parents are very proud of me. During last holiday, I stayed at home most of the time. I learned to cook simple food from my mom. I also watched educational movies and read storybooks at home. I didn’t go travelling, but I still had a meaningful holiday. For me, home is the best place. It gives me warmth, safety and happiness. I will always love my sweet home. 61. What grade is Linda in? 62. What does Linda do to keep her bedroom tidy? 63. When does Linda help her parents do housework? 64. Who did Linda learn to cook from? 65. What does home bring Linda? 第二节（满分20分） 66．学校英语报正在征集以“My Best Friend and I”为题的短文。请根据下面表格信息，介绍你和好朋友的相同点与不同点。 Li Hua (I) Wang Fang (my best friend) Age 14 14 Height 1.72 m 1.75 m Personality quiet outgoing, humorous Hobby reading novels playing badminton Good at maths English 写作要求： 1．必须包含所有表格要点。 2．语句连贯，词数80左右。 3．注意书写规范及标点符号。 4．不得出现真实班级和学生的真实姓名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $