精品解析：江苏宿迁市泗洪县 2026-2027学年上学期七年级英语期中试题

七年级英语试题 （试卷满分150分 测试时间120分钟） 第一卷（选择题，共90分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题，本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. What does the boy see in the tree? A. A bird. B. A kite. C. An apple. 2. What does Jack’s father do? A. He’s a policeman. B. He’s a teacher. C. He’s a nurse. 3. What club is Sandy in? A. The Music Club. B. The Reading Club. C. The Dancing Club. 4. What is Kitty’s English teacher like? A. He’s very nice. B. Her hair is short. C. She wears glasses. 5. Where is Kitty from? A. England. B. China. C. America. 6. What is Simon’s brother good at? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Football. 7. How does Mr Wang go to work these days? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 8. Whose birthday is it today? A. Amy’s. B. Amy’s father’s. C. Mike’s. 9. Who is good at cooking at Lily’s home? A. Her father. B. Her grandmother. C. Her mother. 10. What is Simon’s favourite animal? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Birds. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题，你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. When does David play basketball? A. Every Monday afternoon. B. Every Saturday morning. C. Every Sunday morning. 12. What does Sandy do at that time? A. She visits her grandparents. B. She does some shopping. C. She reads some books. 听第一篇短文，完成信息记录表第13至15小题。 My friend Name 13 From 14 Hobby 15 13. A. Daniel B. Kate C. Mike 14. A. The USA B. Australia C. The UK 15. A. Playing football B. Playing tennis C. Swimming 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。 16. What does Simon do before breakfast at the weekend? A. He plays basketball. B. He waters the flowers. C. He does morning exercises. 17. Where does Simon walk his dog? A. Near the river. B. In the park. C. Near the lake. 18. What does Simon have for lunch? A. Some meat. B. Some vegetables. C. Some noodles. 19. How long does he read books in the evening? A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. Two hours. 20. What time does Simon go to bed at the weekend? A. Before 10 p. m. B. After 10 p. m. C. At about 10 p. m. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Which of the underlined parts (划线部分) has a different sound? A. look B. tooth C. food D. cool 2. Millie is good at swimming and she often does it ________ Monday morning. A. at B. in C. on D. of 3. Peter is a hard-working student. He ________ his homework after school every day. A. write B. read C. do D. does 4. My cousin is ________. A. in Three Class, Seven Grade B. in Class Three, Grade Seven C. in Grade Seven, Class Three D. in Seven Grade, Three Class 5. —Our new teacher is so nice. —Yes. She always helps ________ with our problems. A. we B. us C. her D. them 6. —Andy, ________ you good at playing football? —No, I ________ like playing it. A. is; don’t B. is; am not C. are; don’t D. are; am not 7. These students always say “please” and “thank you”. How ________ they are! A. smart B. kind C. fun D. polite 8. —What do you usually do in your free time? —I read a lot. My ________ is reading. A. event B. subject C. hobby D. dream 9. —What’s your new school like? Hope to ________ you. —OK. A. hear from B. look after C. think of D. care about 10. — Mum, we are going to have a picnic in the park. — Oh, really? ________ A. Good luck! B. Best wishes. C. That’s all right. D. Enjoy yourselves! 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Daniel is a good doctor in a hospital. On weekdays lots of people come and see him. It is ____11____ today. He doesn’t need to go to work. So he has free time to go to a big ____12____ shop and buy a new pair of shoes for work. Before he leaves the shop, he asks the shopkeeper, “____13____ can I wear this pair of shoes?” “It’s ____14____ to say, Sir. But ____15____ you don’t use them, the shoes will not wear out (穿坏),” the shopkeeper answers. Daniel isn’t happy to go home after he ____16____ the words. After ____17____ days, it’s Tuesday. The shopkeeper is ____18____ and has to go to the hospital. In Daniel’s room, they ____19____ again. Daniel recognizes (认出) her. After he gives some medicine (药) to ____20____, she asks him, “How soon can I ____21____ after I take the medicine?” “It isn’t easy to say,” Daniel ____22____. “____23____ if you don’t take it, you will ____24____ get better.” The shopkeeper looks ____25____ and says nothing. 11. A. Wednesday B. Saturday C. Friday D. Monday 12. A. gift B. shoe C. flower D. toy 13. A. How far B. How often C. How much D. How long 14. A. important B. easy C. hard D. good 15. A. Because B. After C. When D. If 16. A. listens B. looks C. hears D. watches 17. A. two B. three C. five D. six 18. A. well B. ill C. healthy D. hungry 19. A. know B. talk C. like D. meet 20. A. her B. him C. it D. them 21. A. get better B. feel well C. become worse D. turn good 22. A. talks B. cries C. asks D. says 23. A. But B. And C. Because D. Or 24. A. sometimes B. usually C. never D. always 25. A. surprised B. unhappy C. sad D. cool 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A In Sunshine Middle School, there are some activities this month. Day Time Activity The 1st week (Wednesday) 8:30 a.m. — 10:30 a.m. Book Sale The 2nd week (Friday) 2:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m. School Trip The 3rd week (Tuesday) 10:00 a.m. — 11:30 a.m. Sports Fun The 4th week (Thursday) 2:50 p.m. — 4:30 p.m. Art Festival 26. School Trip lasts for ________. A. 1 hour. B. 1.5 hours. C. 3 hours. D. 2 hours. 27. Sports Fun is ________. A. from 8:30 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. B. from 10:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. C. from 2:50 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. D. from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. 28. If Daniel shows an interest in drawing, he can take part in ________. A. Book Sale. B. School Trip. C. Sports Fun. D. Art Festival. B Zheng Qinwen is a great Chinese tennis star. She was born in Shiyan, Hubei, on October 8, 2002. When she was seven years old, she started to play tennis. Her idol is Li Na, the famous Chinese tennis player. Zheng wants to follow her dream, so she left home and trained in many different places. In 2024, Zheng Qinwen made history at the Paris Olympics. She won the women’s singles gold medal. This is China’s first Olympic gold medal in tennis singles. People call her “Queen Wen”. Later, she faced a major setback: an elbow (肘部) injury. She had an operation and could not take part in many matches for a long time. Her world ranking dropped a lot. But she never gave up. She kept training hard. At the China Open, she showed her great power again. She became the first Chinese home player to win the women’s singles title in this tournament. She said she found her inner fire back. Her story tells us: never stop fighting when we meet difficulties (困难). 29. Where was Zheng Qinwen born? A. In Wuhan. B. In Shiyan, Hubei. C. In Beijing. D. In Paris. 30. When did she win the women’s singles gold medal? A. At the age of 7. B. At the age of 8. C. At the age of 22. D. At the age of 26. 31. What can we learn from Zheng Qinwen’s story? A. Keep working hard and never give up. B. Injuries are not bad for players. C. Tennis is very easy for everyone. D. We should give up when things are hard. C Look! Here comes a cute bus. It looks like a panda with black ears and big eyes. It can carry 22 people and is about 12 meters long. It is the Smart Panda Bus, and it uses AI technology. The smart bus can do many surprising things. First, it can drive by itself without a driver. Engineers make many safety rules for it, so it is very safe. When you get on the bus, you can swipe your hand. The bus reads your hand and knows who you are. There are small robots on the bus too. You can talk to them and ask for help. If there is something bad on it, the bus will call the police at once. You can also buy snacks on it. Now some cities in China have this special bus, like Changzhou in Jiangsu. It helps people have an easy and happy trip. Technology is changing our life. More new smart things will come to us soon. 32. What does the Smart Panda Bus look like? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A panda. D. A monkey. 33. The underlined word “swipe” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A. 刷（卡/手） B. 清洗 C. 举起 D. 摇晃 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Nobody can buy food on the bus. B. The bus can drive without a driver. C. People can take this bus in all cities. D. The bus can carry 12 people every time. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to take a school bus. B. Different kinds of buses. C. Why pandas are popular. D. A new smart bus in China. D When Peter wakes up, it’s about ten o’clock. Someone is tapping on the door of his tree. “Who is there?” he says, picking up his sword. There is no answer. Then he hears the tapping noise again. “Who are you?” At last the visitor speaks, in a lovely voice like tinkling bells. “Let me in, Peter.” It’s Tink. She flies in. She’s very excited. Her face is red and her dress is dirty. “Tink! What’s the matter? Tell me!” he cries. She tells him about Wendy and the boys. Peter’s heart beats very fast as he listens. “I must rescue (解救) her!” he says. Before he goes, he decides to take his medicine. He picks up the cup. “No!” screams Tinker Bell because she knows it is poisoned (有毒的). “Why not?” “It is poisoned.” “Poisoned? But who…?” “Hook.” “Don’t be silly.” Peter lifts the cup with the medicine to his mouth. Tink moves very fast. She flies between Peter and the cup and drinks it all. Then she falls to the ground. —Adapted From Peter Pan 36. Who comes to visit Peter? A. Tinker Bell. B. Hook. C. Wendy. D. One of the boys. 37. What news does Tink tell Peter? A. Hook has left Neverland. B. Wendy and the boys are in danger. C. The medicine tastes good. D. They can fly back to London. 38. What did Peter think at first when Tink told him the medicine was poisoned? A. He believed Tink right away. B. He knew Hook wanted to kill him. C. He thought Tink was not serious. D. He threw the cup away at once. 39. What can we infer (推断) from the story? A. Tinker Bell loves Peter very much. B. Peter knows the medicine is poisoned all the time. C. Hook wants to make friends with Peter. D. Tink dies immediately after drinking the medicine. 40. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Someone tapped at the door of Peter’s tree. B. Tink’s dress was dirty and her face was red. C. Tink drank the poison and fell to the ground. D. Peter drank all the poisoned medicine. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 How to Make Good Friends Friends are important for us. But making new friends at school is not hard. ____41____ First, smile and say hello. ____42____ When you meet your new classmates, just say “Hello! Nice to meet you.” It is simple but helpful. ____43____ You can ask about their favourite sports, music or lessons. When you ask questions, you show an interest in them. But remember to be a good listener. Listen carefully before you speak. Third, be ready to help others. Try to give a hand when your friends meet problems. A small help can mean a lot to them. ____44____ They will be glad to help you in return. Last, be honest. ____45____ If you are honest, people will believe in you. A. Good friends always tell the truth. B. But how can we make good friends? C. Here is some useful advice for you. D. Then your friendship will last long. E. Second, ask questions. F. A smile tells people you are friendly. G. When you help your friends, they will feel warm. 第二卷（非选择题，共60分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 Millie is at a new school. She is talking with her classmates. 46. Let me i________ myself. My name is Millie. 47. I’m ________ (happy) to meet you here. 48. ________ (生物)is my favourite. I can learn a lot about plants(植物) and animals from it. 49. I have many hobbies, such as singing, dancing and playing ________ (排球). 50. Simon is my friend. He is ________ (interest) in science. 51. He often says science is all around us and it ________ (改变) our lives greatly. 52. Linda is also my friend. She wants to be a ________ (a person who writes books & stories ) like her mother. 53. We often go to the school library. You will find lots of books on different subjects there — ________ (成千上万的) of them! 54. Some students ________ (not often) have time for them. 55. But I think it’s a good way to read newspapers and m________ to learn about the world. 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I’m Andrew ____56____ Sunshine Middle School. Li Yang is my friend. We are in ____57____ same class. We are ____58____ (classmate). I’m now in Li Yang’s home. He shows me a picture of his family. Let’s look at it. The tall man is Li Yang’s father. He is a doctor. He spends much time ____59____ (work) in a hospital. Li Yang’s mother wears ____60____ (glass). She ____61____ (teach) English in a school. Li Yang has two sisters. They are Li Fang and Li Ling. They are both tall ____62____ slim. They like ____63____ (jog) in a park. In the future, Li Fang wants to be a ____64____ (design). Li Ling wants to be a policewoman. Li Yang loves ____65____ (they) very much. 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is famous Chinese intangible cultural heritage (遗产). It is an old art which is used to tell stories. It mixes painting, carving, music and storytelling together. Shadow puppets are usually made of animal skin. Artists control the puppets behind a cloth screen. With light behind the screen, people can see the shadows of puppets and watch stories. Long ago, shadow plays were popular in villages. They were cheap and easy to show. But now many young people know little about it. Some artists are working hard to save this art. They go to schools and teach students to make puppets and watch shows. They hope more kids can love shadow puppetry. 66. What is shadow puppetry used to do? _____________________________________________________________________________ 67. What are shadow puppets usually made of? _____________________________________________________________________________ 68. Where do artists control the puppets? _____________________________________________________________________________ 69. Why were shadow plays popular long ago? _____________________________________________________________________________ 70. Do you like shadow puppetry? Why or why not? _____________________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（满分25分） 71. 亲爱的同学，祝贺你已经成为一名初中生，在这里你开启了新的人生旅程。假如你是Ethan，向你的同学介绍你自己。 个人信息 1．（外貌）……（至少一点） 2．（性格）……（至少一点） 爱好 喜欢……（至少一点），因为……（至少一点） 新学校 最喜欢的地方是学校布告板（noticeboard），在那儿……（至少一点） 学校生活 1．加入俱乐部，交新朋友。 2．最喜欢的校园活动是……（至少一点），我学会……（至少一点） 要求：1．内容须包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2．条理清晰，语句通顺，书写工整； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4．字数：90字左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hi, there! I’m Li Xiaohua. My English name is Ethan. I’m 12 years old. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you want to be my friend? （注意：请将答案写在答题纸上，否则无效） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语试题 （试卷满分150分 测试时间120分钟） 第一卷（选择题，共90分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题，本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. What does the boy see in the tree? A. A bird. B. A kite. C. An apple. 2. What does Jack’s father do? A. He’s a policeman. B. He’s a teacher. C. He’s a nurse. 3. What club is Sandy in? A. The Music Club. B. The Reading Club. C. The Dancing Club. 4. What is Kitty’s English teacher like? A. He’s very nice. B. Her hair is short. C. She wears glasses. 5. Where is Kitty from? A. England. B. China. C. America. 6. What is Simon’s brother good at? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Football. 7. How does Mr Wang go to work these days? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 8. Whose birthday is it today? A. Amy’s. B. Amy’s father’s. C. Mike’s. 9. Who is good at cooking at Lily’s home? A. Her father. B. Her grandmother. C. Her mother. 10. What is Simon’s favourite animal? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Birds. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题，你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. When does David play basketball? A. Every Monday afternoon. B. Every Saturday morning. C. Every Sunday morning. 12. What does Sandy do at that time? A. She visits her grandparents. B. She does some shopping. C. She reads some books. 听第一篇短文，完成信息记录表第13至15小题。 My friend Name 13 From 14 Hobby 15 13. A. Daniel B. Kate C. Mike 14. A. The USA B. Australia C. The UK 15. A. Playing football B. Playing tennis C. Swimming 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。 16. What does Simon do before breakfast at the weekend? A. He plays basketball. B. He waters the flowers. C. He does morning exercises. 17. Where does Simon walk his dog? A. Near the river. B. In the park. C. Near the lake. 18. What does Simon have for lunch? A. Some meat. B. Some vegetables. C. Some noodles. 19. How long does he read books in the evening? A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. Two hours. 20. What time does Simon go to bed at the weekend? A. Before 10 p. m. B. After 10 p. m. C. At about 10 p. m. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Which of the underlined parts (划线部分) has a different sound? A. look B. tooth C. food D. cool 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪一个单词划线部分发音不同？ look看；tooth牙齿；food食物；cool凉爽的。look中oo的发音为/ʊ/，tooth/food/cool中oo的发音为/uː/，look符合要求。 2. Millie is good at swimming and she often does it ________ Monday morning. A. at B. in C. on D. of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：米莉擅长游泳，她经常在周一早上游泳。 at 在(具体时刻)；in 在(年、月、季节、泛指的早晚午)；on 在(具体某天、某天的早晚午)；of……的。根据“Monday morning”可知是具体某一天的上午，应用介词on。 3. Peter is a hard-working student. He ________ his homework after school every day. A. write B. read C. do D. does 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得是一个勤奋的学生。他每天放学后做他的家庭作业。 write写；read读；do做；does做，三单形式。结合“his homework”，做家庭作业，用do的正确形式；主语He为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式does。 4. My cousin is ________. A. in Three Class, Seven Grade B. in Class Three, Grade Seven C. in Grade Seven, Class Three D. in Seven Grade, Three Class 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表哥在七年级三班。 英语中表达班级和年级时，遵循“先小后大”原则，即先说班级再说年级，且结构为“名词 + 基数词”，首字母均需大写。A、D 项数词位于名词前，C 项年级在班级前，均不符合习惯。故选B。 5. —Our new teacher is so nice. —Yes. She always helps ________ with our problems. A. we B. us C. her D. them 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们的新老师真好。——是的。她总是帮助我们解决问题。 we我们（主格）；us我们（宾格）；her她（宾格/形容词性物主代词）；them他们（宾格）。根据“She always helps …with our problems.”，此处需填代词宾格作helps的宾语，且指代说话者这一群体，应填us。 6. —Andy, ________ you good at playing football? —No, I ________ like playing it. A. is; don’t B. is; am not C. are; don’t D. are; am not 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——安迪，你擅长踢足球吗？——不，我不喜欢踢它。 第一空主语为you，be动词应用are，构成短语be good at；第二空like为实义动词，变否定句需借助助动词do，主语为I，故用don’t。故选C。 7. These students always say “please” and “thank you”. How ________ they are! A. smart B. kind C. fun D. polite 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些学生总是说“请”和“谢谢”。他们是多么有礼貌啊！ smart聪明的；kind善良的；fun有趣的；polite有礼貌的。根据“These students always says ‘please’ and ‘thank you’.”可知总是说礼貌用语，推测出他们是有礼貌的。 8. —What do you usually do in your free time? —I read a lot. My ________ is reading. A. event B. subject C. hobby D. dream 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你空闲时间通常做什么？——我读很多书。我的爱好是阅读。 event事件；subject学科；hobby爱好；dream梦想。根据问句“What do you usually do in your free time?”及答语“I read a lot.”可知，阅读是空闲时间经常做的事，属于爱好。 9. —What’s your new school like? Hope to ________ you. —OK. A. hear from B. look after C. think of D. care about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的新学校怎么样？希望收到你的消息。——好的。 hear from收到……的来信/消息；look after照顾；think of想起；care about关心。根据“What’s your new school like?”可知，对方去了新学校，朋友间通常希望保持联系，收到对方的消息，hear from符合语境。 10. — Mum, we are going to have a picnic in the park. — Oh, really? ________ A. Good luck! B. Best wishes. C. That’s all right. D. Enjoy yourselves! 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我们要去公园野餐。——哦，真的吗？玩得开心！ Good luck祝你好运；Best wishes最美好的祝愿；That’s all right没关系；Enjoy yourselves玩得开心。根据“Mum, we are going to have a picnic in the park.”及“Oh, really?”可知，妈妈得知孩子们要去野餐，应祝他们玩得开心。应填Enjoy yourselves! 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Daniel is a good doctor in a hospital. On weekdays lots of people come and see him. It is ____11____ today. He doesn’t need to go to work. So he has free time to go to a big ____12____ shop and buy a new pair of shoes for work. Before he leaves the shop, he asks the shopkeeper, “____13____ can I wear this pair of shoes?” “It’s ____14____ to say, Sir. But ____15____ you don’t use them, the shoes will not wear out (穿坏),” the shopkeeper answers. Daniel isn’t happy to go home after he ____16____ the words. After ____17____ days, it’s Tuesday. The shopkeeper is ____18____ and has to go to the hospital. In Daniel’s room, they ____19____ again. Daniel recognizes (认出) her. After he gives some medicine (药) to ____20____, she asks him, “How soon can I ____21____ after I take the medicine?” “It isn’t easy to say,” Daniel ____22____. “____23____ if you don’t take it, you will ____24____ get better.” The shopkeeper looks ____25____ and says nothing. 11. A. Wednesday B. Saturday C. Friday D. Monday 12. A. gift B. shoe C. flower D. toy 13. A. How far B. How often C. How much D. How long 14. A. important B. easy C. hard D. good 15. A. Because B. After C. When D. If 16. A. listens B. looks C. hears D. watches 17. A. two B. three C. five D. six 18. A. well B. ill C. healthy D. hungry 19. A. know B. talk C. like D. meet 20. A. her B. him C. it D. them 21. A. get better B. feel well C. become worse D. turn good 22. A. talks B. cries C. asks D. says 23. A. But B. And C. Because D. Or 24. A. sometimes B. usually C. never D. always 25. A. surprised B. unhappy C. sad D. cool 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. A 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了丹尼尔医生买鞋时与店主的幽默对话，后来店主生病就医，医生用同样的逻辑回应店主的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：今天是星期六。 今天不用工作，应为周末。结合第7题“几天后是星期二”，若今天是星期六，三天后是星期二，逻辑通顺。 【12题详解】 句意：所以他有空闲时间去一家大鞋店买一双新鞋。 根据“buy a new pair of shoes”可知，去买鞋自然是去鞋店。 【13题详解】 句意：在他离开商店之前，他问店主：“这双鞋我能穿多久？” 根据下文回答关于鞋子穿坏的时间可知，此处询问时长，用How long，表示“多久”。 【14题详解】 句意：很难说，先生。 根据“It’s hard to say”为固定搭配，且下文表示不确定，故用hard。 【15题详解】 句意：但是如果你不使用它们，鞋子就不会穿坏。 空后是条件，是假设的情况。应选用If，表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。 【16题详解】 句意：丹尼尔听到这些话后不高兴地回家了。 根据“the words”可知，此处指听到话语的内容，强调结果，用hears，表示“听到”。 【17题详解】 句意：三天后，是星期二。 根据第1题推断今天是星期六，星期六过三天是星期二，故填three。 【18题详解】 句意：店主病了，不得不去医院。 根据“has to go to the hospital”可知，店主生病了，用ill，表示“生病的”。 【19题详解】 句意：在丹尼尔的房间，他们再次相遇。 两人之前在鞋店见过，如今在医院重逢，用meet，表示“遇见”。 【20题详解】 句意：在他给她开药之后，她问他：“我吃完药多久能好转？” 根据下文“she asks him”可知，店主是女性，介词to后接宾格her。 【21题详解】 句意：在他给她开药之后，她问他：“我吃完药多久能好转？” 询问病情恢复，get better为固定搭配，表示“好转”。 【22题详解】 句意：“这不好说。”丹尼尔说。 根据后面直接引语内容可知，此处表示“说”，用says。 【23题详解】 句意：但是如果你不吃药，你永远不会好。 此处表示转折，强调条件后果，用But。 【24题详解】 句意：但是如果你不吃药，你永远不会好。 根据“if you don’t take it”可知，不吃药自然“永远不会”好，用never。 【25题详解】 句意：店主看起来不高兴，什么也说不出来。 根据医生用她的逻辑反驳她，且她“says nothing”，可知她感到无语、不高兴，用unhappy。 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A In Sunshine Middle School, there are some activities this month. Day Time Activity The 1st week (Wednesday) 8:30 a.m. — 10:30 a.m. Book Sale The 2nd week (Friday) 2:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m. School Trip The 3rd week (Tuesday) 10:00 a.m. — 11:30 a.m. Sports Fun The 4th week (Thursday) 2:50 p.m. — 4:30 p.m. Art Festival 26. School Trip lasts for ________. A. 1 hour. B. 1.5 hours. C. 3 hours. D. 2 hours. 27. Sports Fun is ________. A. from 8:30 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. B. from 10:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. C. from 2:50 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. D. from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. 28. If Daniel shows an interest in drawing, he can take part in ________. A. Book Sale. B. School Trip. C. Sports Fun. D. Art Festival. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了阳光中学本月的活动安排表格，包含具体日期、时间及活动内容。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“School Trip”对应的时间“2:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.”可知，活动从下午2点持续到下午5点，时长为3个小时。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Sports Fun”对应的时间“10:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m.”可知，该活动时间为上午10点到 11点半。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中“Art Festival”及常识可知，绘画属于艺术范畴，对绘画感兴趣应参加艺术节。 B Zheng Qinwen is a great Chinese tennis star. She was born in Shiyan, Hubei, on October 8, 2002. When she was seven years old, she started to play tennis. Her idol is Li Na, the famous Chinese tennis player. Zheng wants to follow her dream, so she left home and trained in many different places. In 2024, Zheng Qinwen made history at the Paris Olympics. She won the women’s singles gold medal. This is China’s first Olympic gold medal in tennis singles. People call her “Queen Wen”. Later, she faced a major setback: an elbow (肘部) injury. She had an operation and could not take part in many matches for a long time. Her world ranking dropped a lot. But she never gave up. She kept training hard. At the China Open, she showed her great power again. She became the first Chinese home player to win the women’s singles title in this tournament. She said she found her inner fire back. Her story tells us: never stop fighting when we meet difficulties (困难). 29. Where was Zheng Qinwen born? A. In Wuhan. B. In Shiyan, Hubei. C. In Beijing. D. In Paris. 30. When did she win the women’s singles gold medal? A. At the age of 7. B. At the age of 8. C. At the age of 22. D. At the age of 26. 31. What can we learn from Zheng Qinwen’s story? A. Keep working hard and never give up. B. Injuries are not bad for players. C. Tennis is very easy for everyone. D. We should give up when things are hard. 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，介绍了中国网球选手郑钦文的出生背景、2024年奥运夺冠经历及受伤后坚持训练复出的故事，传达了她遇到困难永不放弃的拼搏精神。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“She was born in Shiyan, Hubei, on October 8, 2002.”可知她出生在湖北十堰。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第1段“She was born in Shiyan, Hubei, on October 8, 2002.”和第2段“In 2024, Zheng Qinwen made history at the Paris Olympics.”可知2024年减去2002年，她当时22岁。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第3段“Her story tells us: never stop fighting when we meet difficulties.”可知我们要继续努力，永不放弃。 C Look! Here comes a cute bus. It looks like a panda with black ears and big eyes. It can carry 22 people and is about 12 meters long. It is the Smart Panda Bus, and it uses AI technology. The smart bus can do many surprising things. First, it can drive by itself without a driver. Engineers make many safety rules for it, so it is very safe. When you get on the bus, you can swipe your hand. The bus reads your hand and knows who you are. There are small robots on the bus too. You can talk to them and ask for help. If there is something bad on it, the bus will call the police at once. You can also buy snacks on it. Now some cities in China have this special bus, like Changzhou in Jiangsu. It helps people have an easy and happy trip. Technology is changing our life. More new smart things will come to us soon. 32. What does the Smart Panda Bus look like? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A panda. D. A monkey. 33. The underlined word “swipe” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A. 刷（卡/手） B. 清洗 C. 举起 D. 摇晃 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Nobody can buy food on the bus. B. The bus can drive without a driver. C. People can take this bus in all cities. D. The bus can carry 12 people every time. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to take a school bus. B. Different kinds of buses. C. Why pandas are popular. D. A new smart bus in China. 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍智能熊猫巴士，介绍了它的外形、AI功能、车上设备以及国内部分城市已经投入使用的情况。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第一段“It looks like a panda with black ears and big eyes.”，可知智能熊猫巴士看起来像一只熊猫。因此应选C。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据原文第二段“When you get on the bus, you can swipe your hand. The bus reads your hand and knows who you are.”，上车刷手，巴士识别你的身份，swipe在这里意思是刷（卡/手）。因此应选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第二段“First, it can drive by itself without a driver.”，可知这款巴士可以无人驾驶。因此应选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章围绕中国一款新型智能熊猫巴士展开，介绍它的特点和功能。因此应选D。 D When Peter wakes up, it’s about ten o’clock. Someone is tapping on the door of his tree. “Who is there?” he says, picking up his sword. There is no answer. Then he hears the tapping noise again. “Who are you?” At last the visitor speaks, in a lovely voice like tinkling bells. “Let me in, Peter.” It’s Tink. She flies in. She’s very excited. Her face is red and her dress is dirty. “Tink! What’s the matter? Tell me!” he cries. She tells him about Wendy and the boys. Peter’s heart beats very fast as he listens. “I must rescue (解救) her!” he says. Before he goes, he decides to take his medicine. He picks up the cup. “No!” screams Tinker Bell because she knows it is poisoned (有毒的). “Why not?” “It is poisoned.” “Poisoned? But who…?” “Hook.” “Don’t be silly.” Peter lifts the cup with the medicine to his mouth. Tink moves very fast. She flies between Peter and the cup and drinks it all. Then she falls to the ground. —Adapted From Peter Pan 36. Who comes to visit Peter? A. Tinker Bell. B. Hook. C. Wendy. D. One of the boys. 37. What news does Tink tell Peter? A. Hook has left Neverland. B. Wendy and the boys are in danger. C. The medicine tastes good. D. They can fly back to London. 38. What did Peter think at first when Tink told him the medicine was poisoned? A. He believed Tink right away. B. He knew Hook wanted to kill him. C. He thought Tink was not serious. D. He threw the cup away at once. 39. What can we infer (推断) from the story? A. Tinker Bell loves Peter very much. B. Peter knows the medicine is poisoned all the time. C. Hook wants to make friends with Peter. D. Tink dies immediately after drinking the medicine. 40. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Someone tapped at the door of Peter’s tree. B. Tink’s dress was dirty and her face was red. C. Tink drank the poison and fell to the ground. D. Peter drank all the poisoned medicine. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自童话故事《彼得潘》，主要讲述了小仙子Tink告知Peter Wendy遇险的消息，并在Peter准备喝药时告知毒药真相，最终为救Peter喝下毒药的故事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第六段“It’s Tink.”及第十一段“‘No!’ screams Tinker Bell”可推知来访者是Tinker Bell。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第八段“She tells him about Wendy and the boys.”及第九段“I must rescue her!”可推知Wendy和孩子们正处于危险之中。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第十六段Peter回应“Don’t be silly.”可推知他起初认为Tink的话不可信或不严肃。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“She flies between Peter and the cup and drinks it all.”可推知Tinker Bell愿意为Peter牺牲，说明她非常爱Peter。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“She flies between Peter and the cup and drinks it all.”可知是Tink喝下了毒药，Peter并没有喝，该项表述与原文不符。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 How to Make Good Friends Friends are important for us. But making new friends at school is not hard. ____41____ First, smile and say hello. ____42____ When you meet your new classmates, just say “Hello! Nice to meet you.” It is simple but helpful. ____43____ You can ask about their favourite sports, music or lessons. When you ask questions, you show an interest in them. But remember to be a good listener. Listen carefully before you speak. Third, be ready to help others. Try to give a hand when your friends meet problems. A small help can mean a lot to them. ____44____ They will be glad to help you in return. Last, be honest. ____45____ If you are honest, people will believe in you. A. Good friends always tell the truth. B. But how can we make good friends? C. Here is some useful advice for you. D. Then your friendship will last long. E. Second, ask questions. F. A smile tells people you are friendly. G. When you help your friends, they will feel warm. 【答案】41. C 42. F 43. E 44. G 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在学校结交好朋友的四个实用建议：微笑打招呼、提问、乐于助人以及保持诚实。 【41题详解】 根据空前“But making new friends at school is not hard.”以及空后列举的具体建议可知，空处需要一句承上启下的过渡句，引出下文的交友建议。选项C“Here is some useful advice for you.”承上启下，引出下文的具体建议，符合语境。 【42题详解】 根据空前“First, smile and say hello.”可知，本段强调微笑的作用。选项F“A smile tells people you are friendly.”解释了微笑的意义，符合语境。 【43题详解】 空处位于段首，是该段的主题句。根据后文“You can ask about their favourite sports, music or lessons. When you ask questions, you show an interest in them.”可知，本段主要建议通过提问来表达兴趣。选项E“Second, ask questions.”与上文“First...”和下文“Third...”在结构上保持一致，且概括了本段内容。 【44题详解】 根据空前“A small help can mean a lot to them.”以及空后“They will be glad to help you in return.”可知，空处应说明帮助朋友带来的积极结果。选项G“When you help your friends, they will feel warm.”承接上文帮助的意义，并引出下文朋友反过来帮助你的结果，符合语境。 【45题详解】 根据空前的“Last, be honest.”以及空后的“If you are honest, people will believe in you.”可知，空处应与诚实有关。选项A“Good friends always tell the truth.”解释了诚实的具体表现，符合语境。 第二卷（非选择题，共60分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 Millie is at a new school. She is talking with her classmates. 46. Let me i________ myself. My name is Millie. 【答案】introduce##ntroduce 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我介绍一下我自己。我的名字是米莉。句中Let me遵循固定句型let sb. do sth.，使役动词let后需接动词原形；后文介绍姓名，是自我介绍的语境，结合题干首字母i可确定单词introduce，该词可构成固定短语introduce oneself，意为“自我介绍”，符合句意。故填introduce。 47. I’m ________ (happy) to meet you here. 【答案】happy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很高兴在这里见到你。be动词后接形容词，happy表示高兴的，be happy to do sth.是固定搭配，意为很高兴做某事。 48. ________ (生物)is my favourite. I can learn a lot about plants(植物) and animals from it. 【答案】Biology 【解析】 【详解】句意：生物学是我最喜欢的。我可以从中学到很多关于动植物的知识。biology生物，学科类名词，是不可数名词，句首首字母要大写，故填Biology。 49. I have many hobbies, such as singing, dancing and playing ________ (排球). 【答案】volleyball 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有很多爱好，比如唱歌、跳舞和打排球。play后接球类名词时，球类名词前不加冠词，中文提示“排球”对应英文是volleyball，应填volleyball。 50. Simon is my friend. He is ________ (interest) in science. 【答案】interested 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙是我的朋友。他对科学感兴趣。固定搭配be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，修饰人用-ed形容词，应填interested。 51. He often says science is all around us and it ________ (改变) our lives greatly. 【答案】changes 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常说科学就在我们身边，它极大地改变着我们的生活。句中“He often says”为一般现在时，宾语从句主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式，“改变” 对应的英文单词是change，其第三人称单数形式为changes，应填changes。 52. Linda is also my friend. She wants to be a ________ (a person who writes books & stories ) like her mother. 【答案】writer 【解析】 【详解】句意：Linda也是我的朋友。她想要成为一名作家，像她妈妈一样。括号里的释义“a person who writes books & stories”表示“写书和故事的人”，即writer“作家”，a后接可数名词单数。故填writer。 53. We often go to the school library. You will find lots of books on different subjects there — ________ (成千上万的) of them! 【答案】thousands 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们经常去学校图书馆。在那里你可以找到很多不同学科的书 —— 有成千上万本！固定短语thousands of表示“成千上万的、数以千计的”，应填thousands。 54. Some students ________ (not often) have time for them. 【答案】seldom 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些学生很少有时间留给他们。not often意为“不经常、很少”，对应的频度副词是seldom，应填seldom。 55. But I think it’s a good way to read newspapers and m________ to learn about the world. 【答案】magazines##agazines 【解析】 【详解】句意：但我认为读报纸和杂志是了解世界的好方法。and连接并列名词，和newspapers对应，都是读物类名词，结合首字母m提示，magazine表示“杂志”，此处用复数形式，应填magazines。 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I’m Andrew ____56____ Sunshine Middle School. Li Yang is my friend. We are in ____57____ same class. We are ____58____ (classmate). I’m now in Li Yang’s home. He shows me a picture of his family. Let’s look at it. The tall man is Li Yang’s father. He is a doctor. He spends much time ____59____ (work) in a hospital. Li Yang’s mother wears ____60____ (glass). She ____61____ (teach) English in a school. Li Yang has two sisters. They are Li Fang and Li Ling. They are both tall ____62____ slim. They like ____63____ (jog) in a park. In the future, Li Fang wants to be a ____64____ (design). Li Ling wants to be a policewoman. Li Yang loves ____65____ (they) very much. 【答案】56. in##from 57. the 58. classmates 59. working 60. glasses 61. teaches 62. and 63. jogging 64. designer 65. them 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Andrew的基本身份、他和好友李阳的同班关系，还通过李阳的家庭照片，介绍了李阳全家人的职业、外形特征和个人的未来理想。 【56题详解】 句意：我是来自阳光中学的Andrew/我是阳光中学的Andrew。此处表示身份所属，用介词from、in引出学校名称，符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班级。句中“in...same class”提示此处考查固定搭配the same，表示“相同的”，same前必须加定冠词the，是固定语法标志。  【58题详解】 句意：我们是同班同学。主语是We，表示复数概念，后面的可数名词classmate要变为复数形式classmates，和主语的数保持一致。 【59题详解】 句意：他花很多时间在医院工作。句中“He spends much time...”提示此处考查短语spend time (in) doing sth.，表示“花费时间做某事”，因此动词work要变为动名词形式working。 【60题详解】 句意：李阳的妈妈戴着眼镜。表示“眼镜”时，glass的常用复数形式glasses是固定用法，符合语境。  【61题详解】 句意：她在一所学校教英语。全文时态为一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词teach要变为第三人称单数形式teaches。 【62题详解】 句意：她们都又高又苗条。tall和slim是两个并列的形容词，用并列连词and连接，构成并列描述的结构。 【63题详解】 句意：她们喜欢在公园里慢跑。句中“They like...”提示此处考查短语like doing sth.，表示“喜欢做某事”，因此jog可以变为jogging。 【64题详解】 句意：未来李芳想要成为一名设计师。不定冠词a后面要接表示职业的名词，动词design对应的职业名词是designer，符合“想要成为某职业从业者”的语境。 【65题详解】 句意：李阳非常爱她们。动词loves后面要接人称代词的宾格作宾语，主格they的宾格形式是them。 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is famous Chinese intangible cultural heritage (遗产). It is an old art which is used to tell stories. It mixes painting, carving, music and storytelling together. Shadow puppets are usually made of animal skin. Artists control the puppets behind a cloth screen. With light behind the screen, people can see the shadows of puppets and watch stories. Long ago, shadow plays were popular in villages. They were cheap and easy to show. But now many young people know little about it. Some artists are working hard to save this art. They go to schools and teach students to make puppets and watch shows. They hope more kids can love shadow puppetry. 66. What is shadow puppetry used to do? _____________________________________________________________________________ 67. What are shadow puppets usually made of? _____________________________________________________________________________ 68. Where do artists control the puppets? _____________________________________________________________________________ 69. Why were shadow plays popular long ago? _____________________________________________________________________________ 70. Do you like shadow puppetry? Why or why not? _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. To tell stories./It is used to tell stories. 67. Puppets/They are usually made of animal skin. 68. Artists control the puppets behind a cloth screen./Behind a cloth screen. 69. Because they were cheap and easy to show. 70. Yes, I do. I think it’s colourful/interesting./No, I don’t. I think it’s difficult to learn. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了皮影戏是中国著名非物质文化遗产，介绍它的用途、制作材料、表演方式，以及过去受欢迎的原因和现在传承保护的现状。 【66题详解】 第一段第2句直接描述皮影戏的作用“It is an old art which is used to tell stories.”，这是原文直接信息，直接提取。 【67题详解】 第二段第1句直接描述皮影戏的制作材料“Shadow puppets are usually made of animal skin.”，这是原文中的具体细节信息，直接提取。 【68题详解】 第二段第2句直接描述皮影戏的表演方式“Artists control the puppets behind a cloth screen.”，这是原文中的具体细节信息，直接提取。 【69题详解】 第三段第2句直接描述皮影戏过去受欢迎的原因“They were cheap and easy to show.”，这是原文中的具体细节信息，直接提取。 【70题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章内容和自己对皮影戏的看法、理由，合理作答即可。 八、书面表达（满分25分） 71. 亲爱的同学，祝贺你已经成为一名初中生，在这里你开启了新的人生旅程。假如你是Ethan，向你的同学介绍你自己。 个人信息 1．（外貌）……（至少一点） 2．（性格）……（至少一点） 爱好 喜欢……（至少一点），因为……（至少一点） 新学校 最喜欢的地方是学校布告板（noticeboard），在那儿……（至少一点） 学校生活 1．加入俱乐部，交新朋友。 2．最喜欢的校园活动是……（至少一点），我学会……（至少一点） 要求：1．内容须包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2．条理清晰，语句通顺，书写工整； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4．字数：90字左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hi, there! I’m Li Xiaohua. My English name is Ethan. I’m 12 years old. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you want to be my friend? 【答案】例文 Hi, there! I’m Li Xiaohua. My English name is Ethan. I’m 12 years old. I have short hair and I am tall. I’m friendly and always ready to help my classmates whenever they are in trouble. I love drawing because it makes me feel relaxed when I stay with my paintbrushes. My favourite place at school is the noticeboard. I can get lots of school information and learn about different interesting activities there. I join the art club and make many new friends who share the same hobby. My favourite school activity is the art festival. I learn to communicate better and share my works with others. It brings me great joy. Do you want to be my friend? 【解析】 【详解】【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：自我介绍，七年级英语写作 明确要点：要点一：个人信息（外貌、性格）；要点二：爱好及喜欢的理由；要点三：新学校最喜欢的地方（布告板）；要点四：学校生活（加入俱乐部交朋友、最喜欢的校园活动及收获） 确定人称：第一人称 确定时态：一般现在时 注意事项：包含全部要点，词数90左右，开头结尾已给不计入词数，不出现真实姓名、校名，语句通顺 【第二步：构思布局】 开头：介绍自己的外貌和性格。 主体：介绍爱好以及喜欢的理由，再说学校最喜欢的地方——布告板，写在那里做的事。 结尾：介绍校园生活，加入俱乐部交新朋友、最喜欢的活动以及自己学到的东西。 【第三步：要点词汇】 要点一：个人信息 tall and wear glasses/kind and helpful/short hair/ 要点二： 爱好+理由 love drawing/help me relax/enjoy reading 要点三：学校地点 noticeboard/get new information/learn about school activities 要点四：学校生活 join the club/make new friends/school activity/learn to share ideas/take part in （注意：请将答案写在答题纸上，否则无效） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $