精品解析：江苏省宿迁市泗洪县2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月阶段英语试题

泗洪县2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题 （试卷满分120分 测试时间120分钟） 一、听力（每小题1分，满分20分） 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Which of the underlined parts (划线部分) has a different sound? A. home B. hope C. role D. problem 2. People usually ________ the young to the elders (长辈) first. A. greet B. shout C. introduce D. answer 3. —Ms Li teaches ________ Maths this term. —Nice. ________ is a good teacher. A. our; She B. us; She C. us; He D. ours; He 4. —________ your mother free on Sundays? —Yes, she ________ have much housework to do. A. Are; don’t B. Is; doesn’t C. Does; isn’t D. Do; aren’t 5. I hope you _______ and visit my new house soon! A. can come B. to come C. comes D. be coming 6. Thank you for ________ me about the good news. A. talking B. telling C. speaking D. saying 7. My garden is beautiful because I ________ my plants in it every day. A. take turns B. take care of C. take place D. take apart 8. —________ do you go to see a film with your parents, Tom? —Twice a month. I like watching films very much. A. How far B. How long C. How much D. How often 9. —______ —She is very cute with short hair and friendly to others. A. What does Sun Yingsha look? B. What is Sun Yingsha like? C. What does Sun Yingsha like? D. How does Sun Yingsha look? 10. —Peter, would you like to come to my birthday party this Sunday? — ________ A. Of course. It sounds great. B. I hope so. C. You’re welcome. D. That’s all right. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The new school year begins. I am now a middle school student. My school is big and ____11____. Everything feels new and ____12____. On the first day, I saw many new ____13____. I didn’t know anyone, so I was a little ____14____ and nervous. I just sat ____15____ at my desk. Then a girl sat next ____16____ me. She said, “Hello, I’m Zhang Yi and I ____17____ by Sarah. What’s your name?” Her voice was very friendly. I told her my name was Lily. That was the start of our ____18____. We started talking about our new school and our hobbies. We found we ____19____ love playing table tennis. ____20____, we became good friends. We shared ____21____ with each other. I was not shy any more. Now, Sarah is my best friend at school. We study together in the classroom, have lunch together in the cafeteria, and sometimes read books together in the ____22____. We always ____23____ each other with homework. My new school life is busy ____24____ wonderful. There are more subjects and more homework, but there are also more fun activities. I ____25____ the art club, and Sarah is in the basketball team. We are both excited about the school sports day next month. I learn that a simple “hello” can bring a wonderful friendship. I enjoy my new school life. 11. A. old B. small C. beautiful D. busy 12. A. exciting B. sad C. tiring D. angry 13. A. books B. teachers C. faces D. classrooms 14. A. exciting B. amazing C. happy D. shy 15. A. happily B. quickly C. early D. quietly 16. A. at B. to C. beside D. from 17. A. call B. go C. pass D. name 18. A. love B. friend C. classmate D. friendship 19. A. every B. each C. both D. all 20. A. After B. However C. Last D. Soon 21. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. everyone 22. A. gym B. library C. lab D. dining hall 23. A. help B. play C. spend D. practise 24. A. and B. or C. but D. so 25. A. join B. visit C. spend D. design 四、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Club: Football Age: 8-14 Time: 4:00 p.m., Monday & Tuesday Place: Playground Club: Badminton Age: 8-13 Time: 3:30 p.m., Thursday Place: Sports Classroom Club: Swimming Age: 7-15 Time: 2:00 p.m., Wednesday & Friday Place: Swimming pool Club: Volleyball Age: 9-14 Time: 3:30 p.m., Tuesday & Friday Place: Sports Classroom 26. Timmy, a 14-year-old boy, can be in the following clubs except (除了) ________. A. Football Club B. Volleyball Club C. Badminton Club D. Swimming Club 27. Tom and his friends like Swimming. They can go to the Swimming Club on ________. A. Monday & Tuesday B. Tuesday & Friday C. Thursday & Friday D. Wednesday & Friday 28. You may find the information (信息) in/on a ________. A. storybook B. school noticeboard C. magazine D. travel book B Today, many of us enjoy getting food delivered (递送) to our homes. But this idea is not new. It started in ancient (古老的) China a very long time ago. The name “food delivery” was first used in the Song Dynasty, about one thousand years ago. At first, only important people could use this service (服务). Later, it became popular for everyone. How did people order food without phones? They had to go to the restaurant themselves or send someone to order. Then, they would tell the restaurant when and where to take the food. The person who delivered the food was called a “xianhan”. People liked their delivered food to be hot and delicious. How did they keep it warm without today’s technology (技术)? They were very clever! They used a special dish called a “wenpan”. It was made of two plates put together with a space in the middle. They poured (倒入) hot water into this space to keep the food warm. 29. Who could use the food delivery service at first? A. Everyone. B. Only important people. C. Only people in the city. D. Only restaurant owners. 30. How did people order food in the Song Dynasty without phones? A. They went to the restaurant or sent someone. B. They used a special app. C. They sent a letter to the restaurant. D. They shouted from their homes. 31. Why did people use “wenpan”? A. To cook food. B. To order food easily. C. To pay for food. D. To keep food warm. C Two sharks (鲨鱼) are swimming fast in West Lake in Hangzhou. Their bodies are dark and shiny, and their fins (鱼鳍) cut through the water like knives. Wait a second—sharks in a lake? How can that be? They are not real sharks, but robots! Their job is to help visitors find lost phones and other things in the water. Let’s hear what their engineer (工程师) has to say. Sharks are great swimmers. About two-thirds of their bodies can bend (弯曲) and twist (扭动). So they can swim fast and turn quickly. That’s exactly what robot fish need, too! When looking for lost things underwater, the robot sharks can move easily through rocks and plants. Can they swim like a real fish? Not quite yet. Real fish are faster because of their soft muscles (肌肉). The robot shark’s body is harder. But scientists are still improving (改进) it. Maybe one day, it’ll swim just like the real fish! When a robot fish swims in a pond, goldfish often follow it. Maybe they think it’s their new friend! 32. What is the main job of the robot sharks in West Lake? A. To swim faster than real sharks. B. To scare the goldfish in the pond. C. To help scientists study water. D. To help find lost things in the water. 33. The underlined word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to (指代) ________. A. the real fish B. the robot sharks C. the goldfish D. the engineer 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The robot shark looks very real to the goldfish. B. The goldfish are afraid of the robot shark. C. The goldfish want to eat the robot shark. D. The robot shark can talk to the goldfish. 35. After reading the passage, we know ________. A. the robot sharks can already swim as fast as real fish B. the robot sharks’ bodies are softer than real sharks C. the robot sharks can move easily through rocks and plants D. the robot sharks stop improving at the moment D Wendy goes back to Neverland two more times. Then the years pass and Peter doesn’t come to get her. During that time Wendy grows up. Wendy gets married and she has a daughter. Her daughter’s name is Jane. Jane loves hearing stories about Peter Pan, and Wendy tells her all the things she remembers. Then one night Wendy is sitting on the floor next to the fire, and Jane is sleeping in bed. Suddenly she hears a crowing noise. The window blows open and Peter jumps onto the floor. He’s still a little boy. “Hello, Wendy,” he says. He doesn’t notice that Wendy isn’t a little girl any more. “Hello, Peter,” she replies. “It’s spring cleaning time, remember?” he says. “I can’t come, Peter,” she says. “I can’t remember how to fly.” Then she gets up and turns on the light. Peter sees her. He cries out with surprise. “Yes, Peter. I am old. I am more than twenty years old. I am grown-up now. I am married and the little girl in the bed is my daughter.” Peter sits on the floor and cries. Soon the noise wakes Jane. She sits up in bed. “Boy,” she says, “why are you crying?” “Hello,” he says. “My name is Peter Pan.” “Yes, I know,” says Jane. “I know many stories about you.” Peter sits on Jane’s bed and soon Jane is flying in the bedroom. “Jane is my mother!” says Peter. “Goodbye, Wendy!” And he and Jane fly out of the window. “No, no,” Wendy cries. “It’s just for spring cleaning.” Jane says. “Peter wants some help.” And so Wendy stands at the window and watches them go. Soon they are far away and high in the sky. And when Jane is grown-up, she has a daughter called Margaret. Every spring Peter comes for Margaret and takes her to Neverland to help him with the spring cleaning. She tells him stories about himself. Peter loves listening to these stories. Then when Margaret grows up, she has a daughter. Her daughter is also Peter’s “mother”. And so it continues (继续), for ever and ever. —Adapted from Peter Pan 36. Why can’t Wendy go to Neverland with Peter this time? A. She is afraid of flying. B. She doesn’t remember Peter. C. She is grown-up and can’t fly. D. She is too busy with her daughter. 37. How does Peter feel when he sees that Wendy is grown-up? A. He is very angry. B. He is happy and interested. C. He is not surprised. D. He is surprised and sad. 38. Which of the following is the right order of the passage? a. Peter sits on the floor and cries. b. Peter and Jane fly out of the window. c. Peter jumps onto the floor. d. Peter sits on Jane’s bed. A. a-c-d-b B. c-a-d-b C. c-d-a-b D. a-c-b-d 39. What does Peter take Jane to do? A. To meet new friends. B. To fight Captain Hook. C. To help with spring cleaning. D. To tell stories to her mother. 40. What happens at the end of the story? A. Jane grows up and Peter takes her daughter instead. B. Peter stops coming forever. C. Peter also grows up and becomes an adult. D. Wendy learns to fly again. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Family is very important. Spending time with your family is good for everyone. ____41____. Watch a Family Film A free weekend is a great time for a film. ____42____. With some popcorn (爆米花) or your favourite drink, all of you can get relaxed (放松的) as you laugh, cry and learn. ____43____ If everyone in your family is old enough to read, start a family book club. Your family members can choose favourite books to read. Find a nice place, sit down and talk about them. Even good friends can also join your family book club. Take a Family Park Walk ____44____. It is quiet and relaxing. You can walk in it and see beautiful things like the trees, the birds and the sky. Just have a good time with your family. ____45____ . A. Plan a Family Holiday Together B. A park is a nice place for a family to be together C. You will remember all the happy time D. Here are some fun ways to do it E. Start a Family Book Club F. You will feel excited because of taking part in the art show G. Your family members take turns to choose films to see 五、词汇运用（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 46. My friends Tommy and Harry are role ________ (模范) in my heart. 47. —I like my new school. There is a big library. —What ________ (其他的) do you like about your school? 48. Sandy enjoys ________ (用颜料画) pictures in her Art lessons. 49. Bella is a very kind and ________ (有礼貌的) girl in our class. 50. When I feel sad, going outside and getting close to n________ can make me happy. 51. Daniel thinks science is very important because it is all a________ us. 52. Our classroom buildings are the ________ (the best) place for us to study. 53. Sandy ________ (not often) plays tennis because she doesn’t have much time. 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know the word “brunch”? It is a combination (结合) of the two words: breakfast ____54____ lunch. Imagine (想象) someone ____55____ (wake) up late on a Saturday or Sunday. It’s too late for breakfast and too early for lunch. What can he do? He can have brunch! People often have brunch between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. at weekends. They would like to get up late after a ____56____ (week) hard work or would like ____57____ (have) brunch with their parents or friends. That is a relaxing and ____58____ (interest) way of eating for most families. Today, brunch has become popular in big hotels. One can ask for or cook it oneself. To make it look like both breakfast and lunch, there are many different ____59____ (kind) of food to choose from. You may often see the following food ____60____ the table: meat, eggs, fruit, vegetables, orange juice, tea and bacon. Brunch is more than just eating; it is about ____61____ (spend) time chatting with each other. It is a wonderful way to enjoy ____62____ (you) day! So, next weekend, if you wake up late, why not try having brunch? You will enjoy ____63____ easy and slow morning! 七、阅读表达（共3小题；满分2+2+3=7分） 阅读下面的短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Hongze Lake is a very large freshwater lake (淡水湖) in Jiangsu Province. Hongze Lake has a long history. It was a small group of shallow (浅的) lakes in the past, and known as Fuling Lake. In the Tang Dynasty, it got the name Hongze Lake. As time went by, the small lakes finally turned into Hongze Lake. The lake water is clean. There are many kinds of fishes in Hongze Lake. Because of this, the fishing industry (渔业) here is very important. Fishermen can fish for their food and jobs. Farmers also use the lake water to grow crops (庄稼). Hongze Lake is a great home to birds. Many birds live near the lake all year. More excitingly, it is also a rest stop for birds that fly a long way. These birds stop here in spring and autumn. Every year, a lot of visitors come here to watch these birds and many bird lovers come to take photos. Please answer the following questions. （每题答案不超过10个单词） 64. Where is Hongze Lake? _______________________________________ 65. How does the lake water help farmers? _______________________________________ 66. Do you want to visit Hongze Lake if you have time? Why? _______________________________________ 八、书面表达（满分15分） 67. 假设你是阳光中学的李华，你要参加学校举办的主题为“This is me!”的演讲比赛，根据下列表格中的提示词，完成自我介绍的演讲稿。 This is me! 个人信息 年龄，外貌，性格，兴趣爱好…… 校园生活 校园设施，学习科目，课外活动…… 情感态度 梦想，希望…… 注意事项： 1. 内容须包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 4. 词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’m a student from Sunshine Middle School. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 泗洪县2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题 （试卷满分120分 测试时间120分钟） 一、听力（每小题1分，满分20分） 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Which of the underlined parts (划线部分) has a different sound? A. home B. hope C. role D. problem 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪个划线部分的发音不同？ home/həʊm/；hope/həʊp/；role/rəʊl/；problem/ˈprɒbləm/。problem中划线部分发音为/ɒ/，其他选项划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 2. People usually ________ the young to the elders (长辈) first. A. greet B. shout C. introduce D. answer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们通常先把年轻人介绍给长辈。 考查动词辨析。greet问候；shout喊叫；introduce介绍；answer回答。根据“People usually…the young to the elders (长辈) first.”以及常识可知，通常是将年轻人介绍给长辈。故选C。 3. —Ms Li teaches ________ Maths this term. —Nice. ________ is a good teacher. A. our; She B. us; She C. us; He D. ours; He 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李女士这学期教我们数学。——太好了。她是一位好老师。 our我们的，She她；us我们，She她；us我们，He他；ours我们的，He他。第一空位于动词teaches之后，作宾语，应用宾格us；第二空指代Ms Li，是女性且作主语，应用She。 4. —________ your mother free on Sundays? —Yes, she ________ have much housework to do. A. Are; don’t B. Is; doesn’t C. Does; isn’t D. Do; aren’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妈妈星期天有空吗？——是的，她没有很多家务要做。 考查be动词和助动词的用法。Are是，be动词的复数形式；Is是，be动词的单数形式；Does是助动词，用于第三人称单数；Do是助动词，用于第一、二人称和复数；don’t是do not的缩写，表示否定；doesn’t是does not的缩写，表示否定；isn’t是is not的缩写，表示否定；aren’t是are not的缩写，表示否定。根据题干可知，第一个空，主语your mother是第三人称单数，be free表示“有空的”，因此这里用be动词is；第二个空，主语she是第三人称单数，have是实义动词，表示否定需要加助动词doesn’t；故选B。 5. I hope you _______ and visit my new house soon! A. can come B. to come C. comes D. be coming 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我希望你能很快来参观我的新家！ 考查hope的用法。根据“I hope you…and visit my new house soon”可知，本题考查hope+从句的用法，其后的从句需用一般将来时或情态动词“can+动词原形”作谓语。结合选项可知，只有A符合。故选A。 6. Thank you for ________ me about the good news. A. talking B. telling C. speaking D. saying 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你告诉我关于这个好消息。 talking谈话；telling告诉；speaking说；saying说。tell常用结构tell sb about sth意为“告诉某人关于某事”。“Thank you for doing sth.”表示因做某事而感谢，介词for后接动名词telling。 7. My garden is beautiful because I ________ my plants in it every day. A. take turns B. take care of C. take place D. take apart 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的花园很漂亮，因为我每天在里面照顾我的植物。 take turns轮流；take care of照顾；take place发生；take apart拆开。根据“My garden is beautiful”可知花园漂亮，推测是因为每天“照顾”植物，符合语境。故选B。 8. —________ do you go to see a film with your parents, Tom? —Twice a month. I like watching films very much. A. How far B. How long C. How much D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你多久和父母一起去看一次电影？——每月两次。我非常喜欢看电影。 考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how long多长时间；how much多少；how often多久一次。根据“Twice a month”可知此处询问频率，疑问词用how often。故选D。 9. —______ —She is very cute with short hair and friendly to others. A. What does Sun Yingsha look? B. What is Sun Yingsha like? C. What does Sun Yingsha like? D. How does Sun Yingsha look? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——孙颖莎是什么样的人？——她很可爱，短发，对别人很友好。 考查特殊疑问句。What does Sun Yingsha look错误表达；What is Sun Yingsha like孙颖莎是个什么样的人，询问长相和性格；What does Sun Yingsha like孙颖莎喜欢什么，询问喜好；How does Sun Yingsha look孙颖莎看起来怎么样。根据“She is very cute with short hair and friendly to others.”可知，此处是对长相和性格提问。故选B。 10. —Peter, would you like to come to my birthday party this Sunday? — ________ A. Of course. It sounds great. B. I hope so. C. You’re welcome. D. That’s all right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得，这个星期天你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗？——当然。听起来好棒。 Of course. It sounds great.当然。听起来好棒；I hope so.我希望如此；You’re welcome.不客气；That’s all right.没关系。根据问句“would you like to come to my birthday party this Sunday?”可知，这是在发出邀请，A 项表示乐意接受，符合语境。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The new school year begins. I am now a middle school student. My school is big and ____11____. Everything feels new and ____12____. On the first day, I saw many new ____13____. I didn’t know anyone, so I was a little ____14____ and nervous. I just sat ____15____ at my desk. Then a girl sat next ____16____ me. She said, “Hello, I’m Zhang Yi and I ____17____ by Sarah. What’s your name?” Her voice was very friendly. I told her my name was Lily. That was the start of our ____18____. We started talking about our new school and our hobbies. We found we ____19____ love playing table tennis. ____20____, we became good friends. We shared ____21____ with each other. I was not shy any more. Now, Sarah is my best friend at school. We study together in the classroom, have lunch together in the cafeteria, and sometimes read books together in the ____22____. We always ____23____ each other with homework. My new school life is busy ____24____ wonderful. There are more subjects and more homework, but there are also more fun activities. I ____25____ the art club, and Sarah is in the basketball team. We are both excited about the school sports day next month. I learn that a simple “hello” can bring a wonderful friendship. I enjoy my new school life. 11. A. old B. small C. beautiful D. busy 12. A. exciting B. sad C. tiring D. angry 13. A. books B. teachers C. faces D. classrooms 14. A. exciting B. amazing C. happy D. shy 15. A. happily B. quickly C. early D. quietly 16. A. at B. to C. beside D. from 17. A. call B. go C. pass D. name 18. A. love B. friend C. classmate D. friendship 19. A. every B. each C. both D. all 20. A. After B. However C. Last D. Soon 21. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. everyone 22. A. gym B. library C. lab D. dining hall 23. A. help B. play C. spend D. practise 24. A. and B. or C. but D. so 25. A. join B. visit C. spend D. design 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. D 16. B 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者升入中学后的新体验，重点描述了结识新朋友Sarah的过程及共同度过的美好校园生活。 【11题详解】 句意：我的学校又大又漂亮。 前文提到“新学年开始，我成为了一名中学生”，对新学校的描述应为积极正面的词，选项中beautiful（漂亮的）符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：一切都感觉新鲜又令人兴奋。 新环境带来的感受应是积极的，exciting（令人兴奋的）符合刚入中学的心情。 【13题详解】 句意：第一天，我看到了很多新面孔。 在新学校里，作者看到的是很多新的同学和他们的面孔，faces（面孔）最符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：我谁也不认识，所以有点害羞和紧张。 在陌生环境中，不认识任何人会感到害羞，shy（害羞的）与后文的nervous（紧张的）并列，符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：我只是安静地坐在我的座位上。 因为害羞紧张，作者当时没有主动交流，只是安静地坐着，quietly（安静地）符合当时的状态。 【16题详解】 句意：然后一个女孩坐在我旁边。 固定搭配next to表示“在……旁边”，此处指女孩坐在作者旁边。 【17题详解】 句意：她说：“你好，我叫张怡，别人都叫我Sarah。” 固定搭配go by表示“被称呼为”，此处指她的英文名叫Sarah。 【18题详解】 句意：那是我们友谊的开始。 两人从这次对话开始建立了联系，后续发展成友谊，friendship（友谊）符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：我们发现我们俩都喜欢打乒乓球。 此处指代作者和Sarah两个人，用both（两者都）表示“两个人都”。 【20题详解】 句意：很快，我们成了好朋友。 两人聊得很投机，又有共同爱好，所以很快就成了朋友，Soon（很快）符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：我们互相分享一切。 成为好友后，两人会分享生活中的各种事情，everything（一切）最符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：有时我们在图书馆一起读书。 读书的固定地点是图书馆，library（图书馆）符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：我们总是在作业上互相帮助。 固定搭配help each other with homework表示“在作业上互相帮助”，help（帮助）符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：我的新学校生活很忙但很精彩。 前后为转折关系，用but（但是）连接，表示“虽然忙碌，但整体很精彩”。 【25题详解】 句意：我加入了美术俱乐部，而Sarah加入了篮球队。 加入俱乐部、团队用动词join，因此填join。 四、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Club: Football Age: 8-14 Time: 4:00 p.m., Monday & Tuesday Place: Playground Club: Badminton Age: 8-13 Time: 3:30 p.m., Thursday Place: Sports Classroom Club: Swimming Age: 7-15 Time: 2:00 p.m., Wednesday & Friday Place: Swimming pool Club: Volleyball Age: 9-14 Time: 3:30 p.m., Tuesday & Friday Place: Sports Classroom 26. Timmy, a 14-year-old boy, can be in the following clubs except (除了) ________. A. Football Club B. Volleyball Club C. Badminton Club D. Swimming Club 27. Tom and his friends like Swimming. They can go to the Swimming Club on ________. A. Monday & Tuesday B. Tuesday & Friday C. Thursday & Friday D. Wednesday & Friday 28. You may find the information (信息) in/on a ________. A. storybook B. school noticeboard C. magazine D. travel book 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一份面向学生的体育俱乐部招募信息表，介绍了足球、羽毛球、游泳、排球四个课外体育俱乐部的招收年龄、活动时间、活动地点，供符合条件的学生选择报名。 【26题详解】 根据表格的年龄限制：羽毛球俱乐部中“Age: 8—13”表明仅招收8-13岁的学生，14岁超出了招收范围，其余三个俱乐部都接受14岁学生。 【27题详解】 根据表格中游泳俱乐部的信息，游泳俱乐部的活动时间为“Time: 2:00 p.m., Wednesday & Friday”，因此喜欢游泳的Tom和朋友可以在这两天前往俱乐部。 【28题详解】 这些都是校园运动俱乐部的招募信息，这类通知最可能出现在学校公告栏；故事书、杂志、旅行书都不会发布这类校园通知。 B Today, many of us enjoy getting food delivered (递送) to our homes. But this idea is not new. It started in ancient (古老的) China a very long time ago. The name “food delivery” was first used in the Song Dynasty, about one thousand years ago. At first, only important people could use this service (服务). Later, it became popular for everyone. How did people order food without phones? They had to go to the restaurant themselves or send someone to order. Then, they would tell the restaurant when and where to take the food. The person who delivered the food was called a “xianhan”. People liked their delivered food to be hot and delicious. How did they keep it warm without today’s technology (技术)? They were very clever! They used a special dish called a “wenpan”. It was made of two plates put together with a space in the middle. They poured (倒入) hot water into this space to keep the food warm. 29. Who could use the food delivery service at first? A. Everyone. B. Only important people. C. Only people in the city. D. Only restaurant owners. 30. How did people order food in the Song Dynasty without phones? A. They went to the restaurant or sent someone. B. They used a special app. C. They sent a letter to the restaurant. D. They shouted from their homes. 31. Why did people use “wenpan”? A. To cook food. B. To order food easily. C. To pay for food. D. To keep food warm. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了外卖并非现代新生事物，它早在一千多年前的中国宋代就已经出现，讲述了宋代外卖从仅服务权贵到全民普及的发展，同时说明了宋代没有现代通讯、保温技术的情况下，人们点餐的方式和给外卖保温的方法。 【29题详解】 根据第一段“The name ‘food delivery’ was first used in the Song Dynasty, about one thousand years ago. At first, only important people could use this service.”可知起初，只有重要人物能使用这项服务。 【30题详解】 根据第二段“How did people order food without phones? They had to go to the restaurant themselves or send someone to order. Then, they would tell the restaurant when and where to take the food. The person who delivered the food was called a ‘xianhan’.”说明，没有手机的时候，古人订餐的方式就是亲自去餐馆，或者派人去餐馆预订，对应A选项。 【31题详解】 根据第三段“They used a special dish called a ‘wenpan’. It was made of two plates put together with a space in the middle. They poured hot water into this space to keep the food warm.”可知古代没有现代保温技术，古人发明“wenpan”，在夹层中倒热水来给食物保温，因此使用温盘的作用是给食物保温。 C Two sharks (鲨鱼) are swimming fast in West Lake in Hangzhou. Their bodies are dark and shiny, and their fins (鱼鳍) cut through the water like knives. Wait a second—sharks in a lake? How can that be? They are not real sharks, but robots! Their job is to help visitors find lost phones and other things in the water. Let’s hear what their engineer (工程师) has to say. Sharks are great swimmers. About two-thirds of their bodies can bend (弯曲) and twist (扭动). So they can swim fast and turn quickly. That’s exactly what robot fish need, too! When looking for lost things underwater, the robot sharks can move easily through rocks and plants. Can they swim like a real fish? Not quite yet. Real fish are faster because of their soft muscles (肌肉). The robot shark’s body is harder. But scientists are still improving (改进) it. Maybe one day, it’ll swim just like the real fish! When a robot fish swims in a pond, goldfish often follow it. Maybe they think it’s their new friend! 32. What is the main job of the robot sharks in West Lake? A. To swim faster than real sharks. B. To scare the goldfish in the pond. C. To help scientists study water. D. To help find lost things in the water. 33. The underlined word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to (指代) ________. A. the real fish B. the robot sharks C. the goldfish D. the engineer 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The robot shark looks very real to the goldfish. B. The goldfish are afraid of the robot shark. C. The goldfish want to eat the robot shark. D. The robot shark can talk to the goldfish. 35. After reading the passage, we know ________. A. the robot sharks can already swim as fast as real fish B. the robot sharks’ bodies are softer than real sharks C. the robot sharks can move easily through rocks and plants D. the robot sharks stop improving at the moment 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州西湖中投入使用的仿生机器鲨鱼，它模仿鲨鱼的身体结构设计，主要用途是帮助人们寻找水下遗失的物品，文章还介绍了它的性能优势、目前存在的不足，提到科学家仍在对它进行优化改进。 【32题详解】 根据第一段“Their job is to help visitors find lost phones and other things in the water.”可知西湖里的机器鲨鱼的主要工作是帮助游客在水中找回丢失的手机和其他物品。 【33题详解】 根据第二段“When looking for lost things underwater, the robot sharks can move easily through rocks and plants. Can they swim like a real fish?”可知划线词所在句承接上文，前文的核心描述对象是the robot sharks，本句询问机器鲨鱼能否像真鱼一样游泳，因此they指代机器鲨鱼。 【34题详解】 根据原文最后一段“When a robot fish swims in a pond, goldfish often follow it. Maybe they think it’s their new friend!”可知金鱼把机器鲨鱼当成了同类新朋友，说明它在金鱼看来和真鱼相似度很高，A选项表述正确。 【35题详解】 原文第二段“When looking for lost things underwater, the robot sharks can move easily through rocks and plants.”明确说明当在水下寻找丢失的东西时，机器鲨鱼可以轻松地穿过岩石和植物。与C选项表述完全一致。 D Wendy goes back to Neverland two more times. Then the years pass and Peter doesn’t come to get her. During that time Wendy grows up. Wendy gets married and she has a daughter. Her daughter’s name is Jane. Jane loves hearing stories about Peter Pan, and Wendy tells her all the things she remembers. Then one night Wendy is sitting on the floor next to the fire, and Jane is sleeping in bed. Suddenly she hears a crowing noise. The window blows open and Peter jumps onto the floor. He’s still a little boy. “Hello, Wendy,” he says. He doesn’t notice that Wendy isn’t a little girl any more. “Hello, Peter,” she replies. “It’s spring cleaning time, remember?” he says. “I can’t come, Peter,” she says. “I can’t remember how to fly.” Then she gets up and turns on the light. Peter sees her. He cries out with surprise. “Yes, Peter. I am old. I am more than twenty years old. I am grown-up now. I am married and the little girl in the bed is my daughter.” Peter sits on the floor and cries. Soon the noise wakes Jane. She sits up in bed. “Boy,” she says, “why are you crying?” “Hello,” he says. “My name is Peter Pan.” “Yes, I know,” says Jane. “I know many stories about you.” Peter sits on Jane’s bed and soon Jane is flying in the bedroom. “Jane is my mother!” says Peter. “Goodbye, Wendy!” And he and Jane fly out of the window. “No, no,” Wendy cries. “It’s just for spring cleaning.” Jane says. “Peter wants some help.” And so Wendy stands at the window and watches them go. Soon they are far away and high in the sky. And when Jane is grown-up, she has a daughter called Margaret. Every spring Peter comes for Margaret and takes her to Neverland to help him with the spring cleaning. She tells him stories about himself. Peter loves listening to these stories. Then when Margaret grows up, she has a daughter. Her daughter is also Peter’s “mother”. And so it continues (继续), for ever and ever. —Adapted from Peter Pan 36. Why can’t Wendy go to Neverland with Peter this time? A. She is afraid of flying. B. She doesn’t remember Peter. C. She is grown-up and can’t fly. D. She is too busy with her daughter. 37. How does Peter feel when he sees that Wendy is grown-up? A. He is very angry. B. He is happy and interested. C. He is not surprised. D. He is surprised and sad. 38. Which of the following is the right order of the passage? a. Peter sits on the floor and cries. b. Peter and Jane fly out of the window. c. Peter jumps onto the floor. d. Peter sits on Jane’s bed. A. a-c-d-b B. c-a-d-b C. c-d-a-b D. a-c-b-d 39. What does Peter take Jane to do? A. To meet new friends. B. To fight Captain Hook. C. To help with spring cleaning. D. To tell stories to her mother. 40. What happens at the end of the story? A. Jane grows up and Peter takes her daughter instead. B. Peter stops coming forever. C. Peter also grows up and becomes an adult. D. Wendy learns to fly again. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了温迪长大成人后无法再跟随彼得去往梦幻岛，此后彼得每年春天都会带着温迪的后代前往梦幻岛，这份旅程一代代延续下去的故事。 【36题详解】 第七段指出：“‘I can’t come, Peter,’ she says. ‘I can’t remember how to fly.’”，第九段指出：“I am grown-up now.”，说明温迪不能去梦幻岛是因为她长大了，无法再飞行。 【37题详解】 第八段指出：“Peter sees her. He cries out with surprise.”，第十段指出：“Peter sits on the floor and cries.”，说明彼得看到长大的温迪既惊讶又难过。 【38题详解】 第三段指出：“The window blows open and Peter jumps onto the floor.”，对应c；第十段指出：“Peter sits on the floor and cries.”，对应a；第十四段指出：“Peter sits on Jane’s bed and soon Jane is flying in the bedroom.”，对应d；第十五段指出：“And he and Jane fly out of the window.”，对应b。因此，正确顺序为c-a-d-b。 【39题详解】 倒数第二段指出：“‘It’s just for spring cleaning.’ Jane says. ‘Peter wants some help.’”，说明彼得带简前去帮忙做春季大扫除。 【40题详解】 最后一段指出：“And when Jane is grown-up, she has a daughter called Margaret. Every spring Peter comes for Margaret and takes her to Neverland to help him with the spring cleaning.”，说明故事的结尾是简长大后，彼得转而带走她的女儿。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Family is very important. Spending time with your family is good for everyone. ____41____. Watch a Family Film A free weekend is a great time for a film. ____42____. With some popcorn (爆米花) or your favourite drink, all of you can get relaxed (放松的) as you laugh, cry and learn. ____43____ If everyone in your family is old enough to read, start a family book club. Your family members can choose favourite books to read. Find a nice place, sit down and talk about them. Even good friends can also join your family book club. Take a Family Park Walk ____44____. It is quiet and relaxing. You can walk in it and see beautiful things like the trees, the birds and the sky. Just have a good time with your family. ____45____ . A. Plan a Family Holiday Together B. A park is a nice place for a family to be together C. You will remember all the happy time D. Here are some fun ways to do it E. Start a Family Book Club F. You will feel excited because of taking part in the art show G. Your family members take turns to choose films to see 【答案】41. D 42. G 43. E 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了与家人共度时光的几种有趣方式，包括看家庭电影、建立家庭读书俱乐部以及进行公园散步，旨在促进家庭和谐。 【41题详解】 根据文章第一段“Spending time with your family is good for everyone.”可推知下文将介绍具体的共度时光的方式，D选项“Here are some fun ways to do it”承上启下。 【42题详解】 根据文章第二段“Watch a Family Film”及上下文语境可推知此处内容与看电影相关，G选项“Your family members take turns to choose films to see”符合语境。 【43题详解】 根据文章第三段“start a family book club”可推知此处应为该部分的小标题，E选项“Start a Family Book Club”与段落内容一致。 【44题详解】 根据文章第四段“Take a Family Park Walk”及后文“It is quiet and relaxing.”可推知此处介绍公园是家庭聚会的好地方，B选项“A park is a nice place for a family to be together”符合语境。 【45题详解】 根据文章第五段“Just have a good time with your family.”可推知此处为总结性的话语，C选项“You will remember all the happy time”符合结尾升华主题的逻辑。 五、词汇运用（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 46. My friends Tommy and Harry are role ________ (模范) in my heart. 【答案】models 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友汤米和哈里是我心中的榜样。“模范”对应单词model。主语是两个人，作表语的名词也要用复数形式，故填models。 47. —I like my new school. There is a big library. —What ________ (其他的) do you like about your school? 【答案】else 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我喜欢我的新学校，学校里有一个很大的图书馆。——关于你的学校，你还喜欢其他的什么？“其他的”对应的英文是else，常用于疑问词what之后，故填else。 48. Sandy enjoys ________ (用颜料画) pictures in her Art lessons. 【答案】painting 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sandy喜欢在她的美术课上用颜料画图画。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，enjoy后必须接动词的动名词形式作宾语；paint“用颜料画”，动词，其动名词直接在词尾加-ing。 49. Bella is a very kind and ________ (有礼貌的) girl in our class. 【答案】polite 【解析】 【详解】句意：贝拉是我们班里一位善良又有礼貌的女孩。根据汉语提示可知，polite“有礼貌的”，形容词作定语。 50. When I feel sad, going outside and getting close to n________ can make me happy. 【答案】nature##ature 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我难过的时候，出门亲近自然能让我开心。结合句意及首字母提示n，此处需填入名词nature“自然”，且get close to nature是常用固定搭配，意为“亲近自然”，故填nature。 51. Daniel thinks science is very important because it is all a________ us. 【答案】around##round 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔认为科学非常重要，因为它就在我们身边无处不在。固定搭配“all around us”意思是“在我们身边/周围无处不在”，完美契合“科学无处不在，因此很重要”的逻辑。应填around。 52. Our classroom buildings are the ________ (the best) place for us to study. 【答案】perfect##top 【解析】 【详解】句意：教学楼是我们学习的最佳场所。根据英语解释the best“最好的”可知，此处可以填写同义词top“顶级的”或perfect“完美的”来替换“最好的”。 53. Sandy ________ (not often) plays tennis because she doesn’t have much time. 【答案】seldom 【解析】 【详解】句意：桑迪很少打网球，因为她没有太多时间。not often意为“不常、很少”，对应频度副词seldom。 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know the word “brunch”? It is a combination (结合) of the two words: breakfast ____54____ lunch. Imagine (想象) someone ____55____ (wake) up late on a Saturday or Sunday. It’s too late for breakfast and too early for lunch. What can he do? He can have brunch! People often have brunch between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. at weekends. They would like to get up late after a ____56____ (week) hard work or would like ____57____ (have) brunch with their parents or friends. That is a relaxing and ____58____ (interest) way of eating for most families. Today, brunch has become popular in big hotels. One can ask for or cook it oneself. To make it look like both breakfast and lunch, there are many different ____59____ (kind) of food to choose from. You may often see the following food ____60____ the table: meat, eggs, fruit, vegetables, orange juice, tea and bacon. Brunch is more than just eating; it is about ____61____ (spend) time chatting with each other. It is a wonderful way to enjoy ____62____ (you) day! So, next weekend, if you wake up late, why not try having brunch? You will enjoy ____63____ easy and slow morning! 【答案】54. and 55. waking 56. week’s 57. to have 58. interesting 59. kinds 60. on 61. spending 62. your 63. an 【解析】 【导语】本文为说明文，主要介绍早午餐的含义、食用时间、食用人群以及它带来的休闲生活意义。 【54题详解】 句意：它是早餐和午餐两个单词的结合体。brunch是“breakfast”和“lunch”两个词的结合，两个名词并列，用并列连词and连接。 【55题详解】 句意：想象某人在周六或周日很晚才醒来。固定用法imagine sb. doing sth.，意为“想象某人做某事”，需用动名词形式作宾语补足语。 【56题详解】 句意：一周辛苦工作后，他们想晚点起床，或者想和父母、朋友一起吃早午餐。修饰名词“work”需用名词所有格。此处为week的名词所有格。 【57题详解】 句意：一周辛苦工作后，他们想晚点起床，或者想和父母、朋友一起吃早午餐。“would like”后接动词不定式，表示“想要做某事”，固定搭配。 【58题详解】 句意：对大多数家庭来说，这是一种放松又有趣的用餐方式。修饰事物名词way，用-ing形式的形容词interesting，意为“有趣的”。 【59题详解】 句意：为了使它看起来既像早餐又像午餐，有很多不同种类的食物可供选择。many后接可数名词复数，kind复数形式为kinds。 【60题详解】 句意：你经常会在餐桌上看到以下食物：肉、鸡蛋、水果、蔬菜、橙汁、茶和培根。表示“在桌子上”，用介词on。 【61题详解】 句意：早午餐不只是吃，更是花时间相互闲谈。介词“about”后接动名词作宾语。 【62题详解】 句意：这是享受美好一天的绝佳方式。修饰名词day，需用you的形容词性物主代词your。 【63题详解】 句意：你会享受一个轻松缓慢的早晨！此处泛指“一个轻松缓慢的早晨”，easy以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。 七、阅读表达（共3小题；满分2+2+3=7分） 阅读下面的短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Hongze Lake is a very large freshwater lake (淡水湖) in Jiangsu Province. Hongze Lake has a long history. It was a small group of shallow (浅的) lakes in the past, and known as Fuling Lake. In the Tang Dynasty, it got the name Hongze Lake. As time went by, the small lakes finally turned into Hongze Lake. The lake water is clean. There are many kinds of fishes in Hongze Lake. Because of this, the fishing industry (渔业) here is very important. Fishermen can fish for their food and jobs. Farmers also use the lake water to grow crops (庄稼). Hongze Lake is a great home to birds. Many birds live near the lake all year. More excitingly, it is also a rest stop for birds that fly a long way. These birds stop here in spring and autumn. Every year, a lot of visitors come here to watch these birds and many bird lovers come to take photos. Please answer the following questions. （每题答案不超过10个单词） 64. Where is Hongze Lake? _______________________________________ 65. How does the lake water help farmers? _______________________________________ 66. Do you want to visit Hongze Lake if you have time? Why? _______________________________________ 【答案】64. It is in Jiangsu Province. 65. Farmers use the lake water to grow crops. 66. Yes, because I can watch birds and take photos./No, because I’m not interested. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了洪泽湖的地理位置、历史、生态环境及其对当地居民生活的影响。 【64题详解】 首段直接描述了洪泽湖的位置“Hongze Lake is a very large freshwater lake in Jiangsu Province.”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【65题详解】 第二段明确指出“Farmers also use the lake water to grow crops”，这是原文中湖水对农民的帮助，直接提取即可。 【66题详解】 第三段提到洪泽湖是鸟类的家园和中途休息站，游客们会来观鸟、拍照，结合这些信息，合理表意且不超过10词即可给满分，答案不唯一。示例：Yes, because I like watching birds./No, because I’m not interested. 八、书面表达（满分15分） 67. 假设你是阳光中学的李华，你要参加学校举办的主题为“This is me!”的演讲比赛，根据下列表格中的提示词，完成自我介绍的演讲稿。 This is me! 个人信息 年龄，外貌，性格，兴趣爱好…… 校园生活 校园设施，学习科目，课外活动…… 情感态度 梦想，希望…… 注意事项： 1. 内容须包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 4. 词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’m a student from Sunshine Middle School. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’m a student from Sunshine Middle School. I’m twelve and I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. I have short hair. My eyes are big. I am kind. I am ready to help people in need. In my free time, I often play basketball with my classmates after school. Our school is big. There are a lot of classrooms in each teaching building. I like all the subjects because they are very interesting. There are all kinds of after-school activities and we do them every day. I hope to make more friends soon. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，自我介绍的英文演讲稿，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：必须覆盖表格中3个核心模块内容：①个人信息（年龄、外貌、性格、兴趣爱好）；②校园生活（校园设施、学习科目、课外活动）；③情感态度（个人梦想、期待） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：内容可适当发挥，保证逻辑通顺；文中不得出现真实人名校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：题目已经给出，即问候，再进行开场自我介绍； 主体段：先介绍个人基本情况，再描述日常校园生活，最后说明自己的梦想与期待，符合短演讲稿紧凑的篇幅要求； 结尾段：题目已经给出，即演讲结束致谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人信息+校园生活 基础信息：be twelve/be 13 years old/in Class 1, Grade 7/have short hair/tall with black short hair/be kind/be ready to help people in need/Our school is big/a lot of classrooms in each teaching building/like all the subjects/all kinds of after-school activities/My eyes are big/always outgoing/love reading and playing basketball/has a modern library and a big playground/many subjects/like English best/often play ball games with my classmates等 要点二：情感态度 梦想：be to be a sports player in the future/have a good time at school等 希望：can be good friends/share our hobbies with each other/make more friends soon等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $