精品解析：河北邯郸市永年区2026-2027学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2026—2027学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分130分，其中试题120分，附加题（规范书写）10分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷相应位置上。 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 第六部分 总分 得分 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Yes, I am. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. That sounds good. 2. A. Her name is Kate. B. It’s yellow. C. Yes, it is. 3. A. No, he isn’t. B. Yes. I do. C. He is my teacher. 4. A. Goodbye! B. Thank you. C. You’re welcome! 5. A. It’s on the sofa. B. It’s 372-8841. C. They are mine. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 6. What is the boy looking for? A. B. C. 7. Where is the girl’s schoolbag? A. B. C. 8. Who is the man in the photo? A. Tim’s father. B. Tim’s uncle. C. Tim’s grandpa. 9. What does the man do? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a farmer. 10. Where is Lisa’s classroom? A. On the right of the teachers’ office. B. On the left of the teachers’ office. C. Across from the teachers’ office. 11. What’s on the teacher’s desk? A. A computer. B. A map. C. A bottle. 12. How many students are there in Lisa’s class? A. 30. B. 40. C. 45. 13. What does Tom’s uncle have? A. A farm. B. A garden. C. A yard. 14. How many ducks does Tom’s uncle have? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 15. What is Tom’s favourite animal? A. The pig. B. The rabbit. C. The goose. 16. What’s the new student’s name? A. Jack. B. Mike. C. Tom. 17. Where is the new student from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. Canada. 18. What class is the new student in? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 19. How old is Cindy? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 20. What does Cindy like doing after school? A. Reading books. B. Drawing pictures. C. Playing basketball. 21. What does Cindy’s father do? A. He is a worker. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a doctor. 22. Where does Mike study? A. In Sunshine Middle School. B. In Green Middle School. C. In Star Middle School. 23. What is behind Mike’s classroom building? A. The library. B. The dining hall. C. The sports hall. 24. What does Mike often do on the sports field? A. He plays football. B. He plays basketball. C. He plays tennis. 25. What does Mike think of his school? A. It’s big and beautiful. B. It’s small but clean. C. It’s old but nice. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet My friend’s name is 26. ________. He is 27. ________ years old. He has a 28. ________. His grandparents live on a 29. ________. He likes playing 30. ________ very much. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello! My name is Sarah. I am ____1____ 13-year-old girl. I study in No. 2 Middle School. My school is big and ____2____. There are many trees and flowers in it. My classroom is ____3____ the second floor. It is bright and tidy. There are 45 students in my class. My best friend Lucy is in my class,____4____. We often study and play together. I have a happy family. There are ____5____ people in my family — my parents, my little brother and I. My father is a ____6____. He works in a hospital. He is very busy but he is kind to his patients (病人). My mother is an English teacher. She is very ____7____. She often helps me with my English. I like animals. I have a ____8____ cat. Its name is Mimi. It is white and soft. I like playing ____9____ it after school. Mimi is very funny. It can make me ____10____. I love my family and my school. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. quiet B. beautiful C. small D. old 3. A. in B. at C. on D. under 4. A. too B. also C. either D. then 5. A. three B. four C. five D. six 6. A. teacher B. worker C. doctor D. driver 7. A. friendly B. funny C. quiet D. different 8. A. black B. white C. brown D. yellow 9. A. to B. for C. in D. with 10. A. cry B. laugh C. run D. jump 第二节 短文填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Hello, my name ____11____ (be) Li Mei. I am a student of Grade 7. I’m 12 ____12____ (year) old. I have a new friend this year. ____13____ (she) name is Emma. She ____14____ (come) from England. She has big blue ____15____ (eye) and long hair. She is tall and thin. She is very ____16____ (friend) to me. Emma is in Class 2, ____17____ I am in Class 2, too. We are in ____18____ same class. Her classroom is next to the library. There is a map and some pictures ____19____ the wall of her classroom. Emma likes China very much. She thinks ____20____ (China) food is very nice. She also likes Chinese music. She can ____21____ (speak) a little Chinese now. Her ____22____ (brother) is in China, too. Emma likes ____23____ (sing) Chinese songs. After school, we often read books in the library together. Sometimes we play ping-pong on the playground. We always have a good time together. There ____24____ (be) two English books on her desk, and she wants to be ____25____ English teacher. Emma is my good friend. I like her very much. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I’m David. I have a happy family. My grandparents live with us. They are old but they are healthy. My grandfather likes doing exercise in the park every morning. My grandmother likes cooking. She makes delicious food for us every day. My father is a computer engineer (工程师). He works in a company (公司) not far from our home. He goes to work by bus every day. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. She is very kind to her patients (病人). My sister is a college student. She studies in Beijing. She can only come home on holidays. I love my family very much. 26. How many people are there in David’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Seven. D. Six. 27. What does David’s grandfather do every morning? A. He reads newspapers. B. He cooks breakfast. C. He does exercise in the park. D. He watches TV. 28. Where does David’s mother work? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a company. D. In a bank. B Do you have a cat? If you put a box on the floor, your cat will jump into it soon. Many cats love boxes. Why? First, a box is a good place. Cats are small, and they are afraid of (害怕) big, open places. In a box, they feel happy and warm. Second, a box is fun. Cats can play in it for a long time. They can also watch you from it. So next time you see a box, give it to your cat! 29. What will a cat do when it sees a box on the floor? A. Run away. B. Jump into it. C. Sleep outside. D. Eat the box. 30. Why do cats like boxes? A. Because boxes make them feel happy and warm. B. Because boxes are big and open. C. Because boxes are cheap. D. Because boxes have food. 31. What’s the best title for the text? A. How to Keep a Cat B. A Big Box for Dogs C. Cats and Their Food D. Why Cats Love Boxes C Tom is a middle school student. He has a good friend at school. His name is Jerry. They are in the same class. Tom is tall and thin. He has short black hair. Jerry is short and strong. He has big eyes. Tom and Jerry like different things. Tom likes playing basketball and he is in the school basketball team. He is very busy after school because he always has basketball training (训练). Jerry doesn’t like sports. He likes reading. He often goes to the library after school. He reads many books. He is good at English. They help each other. Tom helps Jerry with basketball, and Jerry helps Tom with English. They are good friends. 32. What does Tom look like? A. He is short and strong. B. He has big eyes. C. He is tall and thin. D. He has long hair. 33. What is Tom in? A. The school football team. B. The school basketball team. C. The school swimming team. D. The school chess club. 34. What does Jerry like doing after school? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Reading books in the library. D. Watching TV at home. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tom and Jerry are in different classes. B. Jerry helps Tom with his English. C. Tom is busy on weekends. D. Jerry likes playing sports very much. D Two School Lunches I am Li Hua, a student in Beijing. My friend Peter is in London. We often talk about our school life. Today we talk about lunch. At my school, lunch is hot. We have rice, vegetables and chicken. We eat with chopsticks (筷子) and talk with our classmates. Lunch time is my favourite time at school. Peter’s school is different. He has a “lunch box” — some bread, a bag of crisps (薯片) and an apple. He doesn’t have hot food. He eats it in the classroom with his friends. “I like it,” he says, “because I can play football after lunch.” Peter often says, “Your lunch looks nice! I want to try it.” And I want to try his crisps, too. Different schools, different lunches — but we all like our lunch time. 36. Where is Peter from? A. Beijing. B. New York. C. London. D. Sydney. 37. What does Li Hua have for lunch? A. Bread and crisps. B. Rice, vegetables and chicken. C. Only soup. D. An apple. 38. Why does Peter like his lunch? A. Because it is hot. B. Because he can play football after it. C. Because it is cheap. D. Because his mother makes it. 39. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph? A. Li Hua and Peter want to try each other’s food. B. Peter doesn’t like his lunch. C. Li Hua will go to London. D. Peter will come to Beijing. 40. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Chinese food is better than English food. B. School lunches are different, but students all enjoy them. C. Students should eat more vegetables. D. English students never eat hot food. 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Hello, everyone! This is my friend Kate. She lives with her grandparents on their farm. It is small but very nice. On the farm, there are many animals. They have six cows, five horses, ten sheep and eight hens. The cows give them milk. The hens give them eggs. Every day Kate gets up early and helps her grandpa feed the animals. The animals are very lovely. She likes the little rabbits best. They are white and soft. They have red eyes and long ears. They like eating carrots and vegetables. There is also a vegetable garden behind their house. They grow tomatoes, potatoes and carrots there. The vegetables are fresh and healthy. Her grandma often cooks dinner with them. The food is really delicious. Kate loves the life on the farm. It’s quiet and relaxing. Every day she can stay with the animals and enjoy the beautiful nature. 41. Where does Kate live? __________________________________________________ 42. How many cows are there on the farm? __________________________________________________ 43. What does Kate do every day? __________________________________________________ 44. What do the rabbits like eating? __________________________________________________ 45. What is behind Kate’s house? __________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello! My name is Lucy. ____________46____________? B: Hi, my name is Tom. A: Are you a new student here? B: Yes, I am. A: ____________47____________? B: I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. A: Great! We are in the same class. B:____________48____________? A: I’m from the UK. What about you? B:____________49____________. A: Do you like our school? B: ____________50____________, I think it’s very beautiful. A: I’m glad to hear that. Let’s go to the classroom together. 第五部分 写作（满分 15 分） 书面表达 51. 假如你是Zhang Lei，请根据下面表格中的信息，用英文写一篇短文介绍你的学校。 School No.1 Middle School Feature (特点) big and beautiful Classroom building in the middle of the school Library behind the classroom building Dining hall next to the library Playground in front of the library After class play football with classmates Feeling (感受) love the school very much 要求： 1. 短文必须包含表格中所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 词数60左右（已给出开头，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! My name is Zhang Lei. Let me tell you something about my school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第六部分 规范书写（满分10分） 52. 规范书写：请规范抄写以下内容。 要求： 1. 标点符号正确； 2. 大小写字母占格准确，高度一致； 3. 字母间距均匀，单词间距均匀（若倾斜，则角度一致）； 4. 抄写准确，无漏词、多词、拼写错误，保持原文内容完整； 5. 卷面干净、整齐、规范。 【原文】 Hello! My name is Jenny. I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. She is twelve years old. She is from the UK. She has big eyes and long hair. 【抄写区】 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分130分，其中试题120分，附加题（规范书写）10分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷相应位置上。 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 第六部分 总分 得分 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Yes, I am. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. That sounds good. 2. A. Her name is Kate. B. It’s yellow. C. Yes, it is. 3. A. No, he isn’t. B. Yes. I do. C. He is my teacher. 4. A. Goodbye! B. Thank you. C. You’re welcome! 5. A. It’s on the sofa. B. It’s 372-8841. C. They are mine. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 6. What is the boy looking for? A. B. C. 7. Where is the girl’s schoolbag? A. B. C. 8. Who is the man in the photo? A. Tim’s father. B. Tim’s uncle. C. Tim’s grandpa. 9. What does the man do? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a farmer. 10. Where is Lisa’s classroom? A. On the right of the teachers’ office. B. On the left of the teachers’ office. C. Across from the teachers’ office. 11. What’s on the teacher’s desk? A. A computer. B. A map. C. A bottle. 12. How many students are there in Lisa’s class? A. 30. B. 40. C. 45. 13. What does Tom’s uncle have? A. A farm. B. A garden. C. A yard. 14. How many ducks does Tom’s uncle have? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 15. What is Tom’s favourite animal? A. The pig. B. The rabbit. C. The goose. 16. What’s the new student’s name? A. Jack. B. Mike. C. Tom. 17. Where is the new student from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. Canada. 18. What class is the new student in? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 19. How old is Cindy? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 20. What does Cindy like doing after school? A. Reading books. B. Drawing pictures. C. Playing basketball. 21. What does Cindy’s father do? A. He is a worker. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a doctor. 22. Where does Mike study? A. In Sunshine Middle School. B. In Green Middle School. C. In Star Middle School. 23. What is behind Mike’s classroom building? A. The library. B. The dining hall. C. The sports hall. 24. What does Mike often do on the sports field? A. He plays football. B. He plays basketball. C. He plays tennis. 25. What does Mike think of his school? A. It’s big and beautiful. B. It’s small but clean. C. It’s old but nice. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet My friend’s name is 26. ________. He is 27. ________ years old. He has a 28. ________. His grandparents live on a 29. ________. He likes playing 30. ________ very much. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello! My name is Sarah. I am ____1____ 13-year-old girl. I study in No. 2 Middle School. My school is big and ____2____. There are many trees and flowers in it. My classroom is ____3____ the second floor. It is bright and tidy. There are 45 students in my class. My best friend Lucy is in my class,____4____. We often study and play together. I have a happy family. There are ____5____ people in my family — my parents, my little brother and I. My father is a ____6____. He works in a hospital. He is very busy but he is kind to his patients (病人). My mother is an English teacher. She is very ____7____. She often helps me with my English. I like animals. I have a ____8____ cat. Its name is Mimi. It is white and soft. I like playing ____9____ it after school. Mimi is very funny. It can make me ____10____. I love my family and my school. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. quiet B. beautiful C. small D. old 3. A. in B. at C. on D. under 4. A. too B. also C. either D. then 5. A. three B. four C. five D. six 6. A. teacher B. worker C. doctor D. driver 7. A. friendly B. funny C. quiet D. different 8. A. black B. white C. brown D. yellow 9. A. to B. for C. in D. with 10. A. cry B. laugh C. run D. jump 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sarah的个人基本情况、学校环境、家庭成员及其职业，以及她的宠物猫Mimi的相关情况。 【1题详解】 句意：我是一个13岁的女孩。 此处表示泛指“一个13岁的女孩”，13-year-old是以辅音音素开头的复合形容词，应用不定冠词a。an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指，均不符合语法及语境。 【2题详解】 句意：我的学校又大又漂亮。 根据后文“There are many trees and flowers in it.”可知，学校里有花有树，说明很漂亮，beautiful“漂亮的”符合语境。quiet安静的；small小的；old旧的。，均不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：我的教室在二楼。 表达“在某一层楼”是固定搭配“on the+序数词+floor”。in在……里；at在……处；under在……下，均搭配不当。 【4题详解】 句意：我最好的朋友露西也在我的班里。 根据语境可知，露西也在我的班，句子是肯定句，空前有逗号，表示“也”应用too。also也（用于句中）；either也（用于否定句）；then然后，均不符合语法或语义。 【5题详解】 句意：我家有四口人——我的父母、我的弟弟和我。 根据后文“my parents, my little brother and I”可知，家里共有四口人，four“四”符合逻辑。three三；five五；six六，均与后文人员数量不符。 【6题详解】 句意：我父亲是一名医生。 根据后文“He works in a hospital.”可知，父亲的职业是医生，doctor“医生”符合语境。teacher老师；worker工人；driver司机，均与工作地点不符。 【7题详解】 句意：她非常友好。 根据后文“She often helps me with my English.”可知，妈妈经常帮我学英语，说明她很友好，friendly“友好的”符合语境。funny滑稽的；quiet安静的；different不同的，均不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：我有一只白色的猫。 根据后文“It is white and soft.”可知，猫是白色的，white“白色的”符合语境。black黑色的；brown棕色的；yellow黄色的，均与后文矛盾。 【9题详解】 句意：我喜欢放学后和它玩。 play with sth./sb.是固定搭配，意为“和……玩耍/玩某物”，符合语境。to到；for为了；in在……里，均不符合搭配。 【10题详解】 句意：它能使我笑。 根据上文“Mimi is very funny.”可知，小猫很有趣，能让我发笑，laugh“笑”符合语境。cry哭；run跑；jump跳，均不符合逻辑。 第二节 短文填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Hello, my name ____11____ (be) Li Mei. I am a student of Grade 7. I’m 12 ____12____ (year) old. I have a new friend this year. ____13____ (she) name is Emma. She ____14____ (come) from England. She has big blue ____15____ (eye) and long hair. She is tall and thin. She is very ____16____ (friend) to me. Emma is in Class 2, ____17____ I am in Class 2, too. We are in ____18____ same class. Her classroom is next to the library. There is a map and some pictures ____19____ the wall of her classroom. Emma likes China very much. She thinks ____20____ (China) food is very nice. She also likes Chinese music. She can ____21____ (speak) a little Chinese now. Her ____22____ (brother) is in China, too. Emma likes ____23____ (sing) Chinese songs. After school, we often read books in the library together. Sometimes we play ping-pong on the playground. We always have a good time together. There ____24____ (be) two English books on her desk, and she wants to be ____25____ English teacher. Emma is my good friend. I like her very much. 【答案】11. is 12. years 13. Her 14. comes 15. eyes 16. friendly 17. and 18. the 19. on 20. Chinese 21. speak 22. brother 23. singing 24. are 25. an 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李梅的新朋友Emma，介绍了她的国籍、外貌、班级、喜好以及两人的校园生活，表达了她们之间深厚的友谊。 【11题详解】 句意：你好，我的名字是李梅。主语my name是单数，be动词用is。 【12题详解】 句意：我12岁。数字12后面接可数名词复数，year的复数形式是years。 【13题详解】 句意：她的名字叫Emma。修饰名词name要用形容词性物主代词，she的形容词性物主代词是her，且位于句首，首字母需要大写。 【14题详解】 句意：她来自英国。主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，come要变为comes。 【15题详解】 句意：她有着蓝色的大眼睛和长头发。人有两只眼睛，eye 要用复数形式eyes。 【16题详解】 句意：她对我很友好。be friendly to sb. 表示“对某人友好”，friend变为形容词friendly。 【17题详解】 句意：Emma在二班，我也在二班。前后两句是顺承关系，用连词and。 【18题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班。the same 表示“相同的”，same前必须加定冠词the。 【19题详解】 句意：在她教室的墙上有一张地图和一些图片。on the wall是固定搭配，表示“在墙上”。 【20题详解】 句意：她认为中国食物非常美味。修饰名词food，要用形容词，China是名词“中国”，变为形容词是Chinese。 【21题详解】 句意：她现在会说一点汉语。情态动词can后面接动词原形speak。 【22题详解】 句意：她的哥哥也在中国。根据“is”可知，主语是单数，brother保持原形brother。 【23题详解】 句意：Emma喜欢唱中文歌。like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”，sing变为singing。 【24题详解】 句意：她的桌子上有两本英语书。there be句型符合就近原则，后面two English books是复数，be动词用are。 【25题详解】 句意：并且她想要成为一名英语老师。English是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I’m David. I have a happy family. My grandparents live with us. They are old but they are healthy. My grandfather likes doing exercise in the park every morning. My grandmother likes cooking. She makes delicious food for us every day. My father is a computer engineer (工程师). He works in a company (公司) not far from our home. He goes to work by bus every day. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. She is very kind to her patients (病人). My sister is a college student. She studies in Beijing. She can only come home on holidays. I love my family very much. 26. How many people are there in David’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Seven. D. Six. 27. What does David’s grandfather do every morning? A. He reads newspapers. B. He cooks breakfast. C. He does exercise in the park. D. He watches TV. 28. Where does David’s mother work? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a company. D. In a bank. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇以第一人称视角介绍家庭成员的短文。文章讲述了David家庭成员的构成、各自的职业或身份、日常生活习惯以及工作地点，并表达了作者对家庭的热爱之情。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，文中提到的家庭成员有：祖父母、父亲、母亲、姐姐以及作者David自己，共6人。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“My grandfather likes doing exercise in the park every morning.”可知，David的祖父每天早上在公园锻炼。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital.”可知，David的母亲在医院工作。 B Do you have a cat? If you put a box on the floor, your cat will jump into it soon. Many cats love boxes. Why? First, a box is a good place. Cats are small, and they are afraid of (害怕) big, open places. In a box, they feel happy and warm. Second, a box is fun. Cats can play in it for a long time. They can also watch you from it. So next time you see a box, give it to your cat! 29. What will a cat do when it sees a box on the floor? A. Run away. B. Jump into it. C. Sleep outside. D. Eat the box. 30. Why do cats like boxes? A. Because boxes make them feel happy and warm. B. Because boxes are big and open. C. Because boxes are cheap. D. Because boxes have food. 31. What’s the best title for the text? A. How to Keep a Cat B. A Big Box for Dogs C. Cats and Their Food D. Why Cats Love Boxes 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。文章探讨了猫喜欢盒子的现象，分析了猫喜欢盒子的两个主要原因（安全感和趣味性），并建议主人把盒子给猫玩。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“If you put a box on the floor, your cat will jump into it soon.”可知，猫看到地上的盒子会立刻跳进去。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“In a box, they feel happy and warm.”可知，猫喜欢盒子是因为在里面感觉快乐和温暖。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕猫喜欢盒子的原因展开可推知，标题为“Why Cats Love Boxes”。 C Tom is a middle school student. He has a good friend at school. His name is Jerry. They are in the same class. Tom is tall and thin. He has short black hair. Jerry is short and strong. He has big eyes. Tom and Jerry like different things. Tom likes playing basketball and he is in the school basketball team. He is very busy after school because he always has basketball training (训练). Jerry doesn’t like sports. He likes reading. He often goes to the library after school. He reads many books. He is good at English. They help each other. Tom helps Jerry with basketball, and Jerry helps Tom with English. They are good friends. 32. What does Tom look like? A. He is short and strong. B. He has big eyes. C. He is tall and thin. D. He has long hair. 33. What is Tom in? A. The school football team. B. The school basketball team. C. The school swimming team. D. The school chess club. 34. What does Jerry like doing after school? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Reading books in the library. D. Watching TV at home. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tom and Jerry are in different classes. B. Jerry helps Tom with his English. C. Tom is busy on weekends. D. Jerry likes playing sports very much. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了中学生Tom和他的好朋友Jerry的外貌特征、兴趣爱好以及两人互相帮助的故事。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Tom is tall and thin. He has short black hair.”可知，Tom的外貌特征是又高又瘦，留着黑色短发。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Tom likes playing basketball and he is in the school basketball team.”可知，Tom加入了学校篮球队。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He often goes to the library after school. He reads many books.”可知，Jerry放学后喜欢去图书馆读书。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Jerry helps Tom with English.”可知，Jerry帮助Tom学习英语这一信息是正确的。 D Two School Lunches I am Li Hua, a student in Beijing. My friend Peter is in London. We often talk about our school life. Today we talk about lunch. At my school, lunch is hot. We have rice, vegetables and chicken. We eat with chopsticks (筷子) and talk with our classmates. Lunch time is my favourite time at school. Peter’s school is different. He has a “lunch box” — some bread, a bag of crisps (薯片) and an apple. He doesn’t have hot food. He eats it in the classroom with his friends. “I like it,” he says, “because I can play football after lunch.” Peter often says, “Your lunch looks nice! I want to try it.” And I want to try his crisps, too. Different schools, different lunches — but we all like our lunch time. 36. Where is Peter from? A. Beijing. B. New York. C. London. D. Sydney. 37. What does Li Hua have for lunch? A. Bread and crisps. B. Rice, vegetables and chicken. C. Only soup. D. An apple. 38. Why does Peter like his lunch? A. Because it is hot. B. Because he can play football after it. C. Because it is cheap. D. Because his mother makes it. 39. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph? A. Li Hua and Peter want to try each other’s food. B. Peter doesn’t like his lunch. C. Li Hua will go to London. D. Peter will come to Beijing. 40. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Chinese food is better than English food. B. School lunches are different, but students all enjoy them. C. Students should eat more vegetables. D. English students never eat hot food. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对比北京学生李华和伦敦学生Peter的午餐内容及用餐习惯，展现了不同学校午餐的差异，并表达了学生们都享受午餐时光的核心观点。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“My friend Peter is in London.”可知，Peter所在的城市是伦敦。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“We have rice, vegetables and chicken.”可知，李华午餐吃的食物包含米饭、蔬菜和鸡肉。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“because I can play football after lunch”可知，Peter喜欢他的午餐是因为饭后可以踢足球。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Peter often says, ‘Your lunch looks nice! I want to try it.’ And I want to try his crisps, too.”可知，李华和Peter都想尝试对方的食物。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Different schools, different lunches — but we all like our lunch time.”可知，作者想表达虽然学校午餐不同，但学生们都享受午餐时间。 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Hello, everyone! This is my friend Kate. She lives with her grandparents on their farm. It is small but very nice. On the farm, there are many animals. They have six cows, five horses, ten sheep and eight hens. The cows give them milk. The hens give them eggs. Every day Kate gets up early and helps her grandpa feed the animals. The animals are very lovely. She likes the little rabbits best. They are white and soft. They have red eyes and long ears. They like eating carrots and vegetables. There is also a vegetable garden behind their house. They grow tomatoes, potatoes and carrots there. The vegetables are fresh and healthy. Her grandma often cooks dinner with them. The food is really delicious. Kate loves the life on the farm. It’s quiet and relaxing. Every day she can stay with the animals and enjoy the beautiful nature. 41. Where does Kate live? __________________________________________________ 42. How many cows are there on the farm? __________________________________________________ 43. What does Kate do every day? __________________________________________________ 44. What do the rabbits like eating? __________________________________________________ 45. What is behind Kate’s house? __________________________________________________ 【答案】41. She lives with her grandparents on their farm. 42. There are six cows. 43. She gets up early and helps her grandpa feed the animals. 44. They like eating carrots and vegetables. 45. There is a vegetable garden. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Kate和祖父母农场上的动物、菜园以及Kate喜欢的农场生活。 【41题详解】 第一段指出“She lives with her grandparents on their farm.”，说明Kate和祖父母住在他们的农场里，提取原文信息即可。 【42题详解】 第二段指出“They have six cows”，说明农场里有六头奶牛，提取原文数字信息即可。 【43题详解】 第二段指出“Every day Kate gets up early and helps her grandpa feed the animals.”，说明Kate每天早起帮爷爷喂动物，提取原文信息即可。 【44题详解】 第二段指出“They like eating carrots and vegetables.”，说明兔子喜欢吃胡萝卜和蔬菜，提取原文信息即可。 【45题详解】 第三段指出“There is also a vegetable garden behind their house.”，说明房子后面有一个菜园，提取原文信息即可。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello! My name is Lucy. ____________46____________? B: Hi, my name is Tom. A: Are you a new student here? B: Yes, I am. A: ____________47____________? B: I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. A: Great! We are in the same class. B:____________48____________? A: I’m from the UK. What about you? B:____________49____________. A: Do you like our school? B: ____________50____________, I think it’s very beautiful. A: I’m glad to hear that. Let’s go to the classroom together. 【答案】46. What’s your name/May I have your name 47. What class are you in 48. Where are you from 49. I’m from China/I’m from Beijing 50. Yes, I do 【解析】 【导语】本文是 Lucy和Tom之间的对话，两人互相介绍了姓名、班级、国籍以及对学校的看法。 【46题详解】 根据上文Lucy的自我介绍“My name is Lucy.”以及Tom的答语“Hi, my name is Tom.”可知，Lucy在询问对方的名字。故“What’s your name”及“May I have your name”均符合语境。 【47题详解】 根据答语“I'm in Class 3, Grade 7.”可知，此处询问对方在哪个班级。“What class are you in”符合语境。 【48题详解】 根据答语“I'm from the UK.”可知，此处询问对方来自哪里。“Where are you from”符合语境。 【49题详解】 根据上文“What about you?”可知，此处Tom需要回答自己来自哪里。“I’m from China”或者“I’m from Beijing”等均符合语境。 【50题详解】 根据上文提问“Do you like our school?”以及下文补充“I think it’s very beautiful.”可知，此处需给出肯定回答。“Yes, I do”等符合语境。 第五部分 写作（满分 15 分） 书面表达 51. 假如你是Zhang Lei，请根据下面表格中的信息，用英文写一篇短文介绍你的学校。 School No.1 Middle School Feature (特点) big and beautiful Classroom building in the middle of the school Library behind the classroom building Dining hall next to the library Playground in front of the library After class play football with classmates Feeling (感受) love the school very much 要求： 1. 短文必须包含表格中所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 词数60左右（已给出开头，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! My name is Zhang Lei. Let me tell you something about my school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My School Hello, everyone! My name is Zhang Lei. Let me tell you something about my school. My school is No.1 Middle School. It is big and beautiful. There is a classroom building in the middle of the school. The library is behind the classroom building. The dining hall is next to the library. The playground is in front of the library. After class, I often play football with my classmates there. I love my school very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性短文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：学校名称、校园特点、各个建筑的位置、课后活动、个人感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项： 词数60左右，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开头已给出，总起句，引出要介绍自己的学校 主体段：依次介绍校园特点、各个建筑的位置和课后活动 结尾段：总结感受，表达对学校的喜爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：校园基本信息 学校名称：No.1 Middle School 校园特点：big and beautiful/ looks very nice/ many trees and flowers in it等 要点二：校园建筑方位 场所：classroom building /library/dining hall /playground/ office building/ garden等 方位短语：in the middle of /behind/next to /in front of / near等 要点三：课后活动 活动内容：play football with classmates / play basketball with friends/ play badminton with friends等 要点四：个人感受 情感表达：love the school very much/ enjoy my school life here等 第六部分 规范书写（满分10分） 52. 规范书写：请规范抄写以下内容。 要求： 1. 标点符号正确； 2. 大小写字母占格准确，高度一致； 3. 字母间距均匀，单词间距均匀（若倾斜，则角度一致）； 4. 抄写准确，无漏词、多词、拼写错误，保持原文内容完整； 5. 卷面干净、整齐、规范。 【原文】 Hello! My name is Jenny. I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. She is twelve years old. She is from the UK. She has big eyes and long hair. 【抄写区】 【答案】Hello! My name is Jenny. I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. She is twelve years old. She is from the UK. She has big eyes and long hair. 【解析】 【详解】抄写时，首先按照英文字母应占格的位置书写；其次注意字母和单词的倾斜度要一致，大小写字母占格准确、高度一致，字母间距均匀，单词间距均匀，整体美观；然后英文标点符号要保持正确；最后注意不要写错单词，保持原文内容完整、卷面干净整洁。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $