精品解析：河北省石家庄市第二十七中学2026-2027学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

石家庄市第二十七中学2026—2027学年第一学期期中考试 初一英语 （共120分） 注意事项： 1.考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定区域里，正确粘贴条形码，考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回，试卷自行保管。 2.客观题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，主观题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，务必在规定区域里作答，答案写在规定区域外无效。 3.书写要工整，卷面要干净整洁。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Goodbye. B. Good morning. C. Nice to meet you too. 2. A. It’s Gao. B. I’m fine. C. Grade 7. 3. A. Black. B. In the desk. C. My father’s. 4. A. Tennis. B. The Great Wall. C. Beijing roast duck. 5. A. I’m sorry. B. No, I’m not. C. Yes, we are. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. What pet does Fu Xing have? A. B. C. 7. What does the boy’s mother like? A. B. C. 8. Where are they? A. On the farm. B. In the yard. C. In the classroom. 9. What plants does Yaming see? A. Carrot plants. B. Tomato plants. C. Potato plants. 10. What is in Daisy’s schoolbag? A. A pencil box. B. A water bottle. C. A Chinese book. 11. How many kites does Daisy have? A. 3. B. 4.C. 5. 12. Where is Daisy’s coat? A. On the bed. B. On the chair. C. Under the desk. 13. What is the boy’s name? A. Alston. B. Andrew. C. Anthony. 14. Which class is Nancy in? A. Class 7. B. Class 8. C. Class 9. 15. Who is Ms Smith? A. A class teacher. B. A music teacher. C. An English teacher. 16. What colour is this bag? A. Red. B. Black. C. White. 17. Who has a baseball? A. Alan. B. Peter. C. The girl. 18. What will Peter do? A. Go home. B. Call Alan. C. Go to school. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. When is Tian Han’s birthday (生日)? A. On October (十月) 23rd. B. On October 24th. C. On October 14th. 20. What’s Tian Han’s favourite colour? A. Red. B. Green. C. Yellow. 21. Who does Tian Han like to play ping-pong with after school? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His friend. 22. How old is Simon? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. 23. Who works in a hospital? A. Simon’s uncle. B. Simon’s father. C. Simon’s grandpa. 24. What does Simon’s mother do? A. A nurse (护士). B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 25. Where are Simon’s grandparents? A. In the UK. B. In the USA. C. In China. 第四节 听短文填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） My Schoolbag Books for 26. ________ classes A white 27. ________. 30. ________ pens English, Chinese, maths and art. My 28. ________ Jenny gives it to me. I want to 29. ________ when I see it. Blue, black and red. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出一个最佳选项。 Hi! My name’s Simon. I’m sixteen years old. I have a(n) ____1____ family. We often help each other. I have two brothers. I ____2____ in Dublin, Ireland with my parents and my brothers. I don’t have any ____3____, so my parents only have three sons. I like to live in Dublin ____4____ a lot of nice people live here. And it is ____5____ and clean. I don’t like noise (噪音). We can do lots of great ____6____ here like going to watch films and taking a walk in the park. We can also ____7____ because there are good gyms. Most sports lovers in the gyms are nice. I have some new ____8____ there. We have a lot of fun. What ____9____ can we do? On fine days, we can ____10____ time going fishing by the lake too. 1. A. good B. old C. last D. middle 2. A. send B. meet C. help D. live 3. A. sisters B. brothers C. children D. drivers 4. A. so B. because C. but D. or 5. A. short B. long C. quiet D. black 6. A. photos B. houses C. things D. songs 7. A. know B. study C. exercise D. eat 8. A. friends B. books C. ideas D. hats 9. A. back B. over C. together D. else 10. A. want B. answer C. speak D. spend 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了16岁的Simon介绍自己的家庭情况以及在都柏林的生活。 【1题详解】 句意：我有一个美好的家庭。 good好的；old老的；last最后的；middle中间的。根据后文“We often help each other.”可推知，作者拥有一个美好的家庭。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：我和父母兄弟住在爱尔兰的都柏林。 send发送；meet见面；help帮助；live居住。根据后文“I like to live in Dublin”可知，作者一家住在都柏林。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：我没有姐妹，所以我父母只有三个儿子。 sisters姐妹；brothers兄弟；children孩子；drivers司机。根据后文“my parents only have three sons”可知，作者没有姐妹，只有兄弟。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：我喜欢住在都柏林，因为很多友善的人住在这里。 so所以；because因为；but但是；or或者。根据“I like to live in Dublin...a lot of nice people live here.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，后句说明了作者喜欢住在都柏林的原因，所以应用because连接这两句话。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：而且这里又安静又干净。 short短的；long长的；quiet安静的；black黑色的。根据后文“I don’t like noise (噪音).”可推知，都柏林很安静。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：我们可以在这里做很多很棒的事情，比如去看电影和去公园散步。 photos照片；houses房子；things事情；songs歌曲。根据后文“going to watch films and taking a walk in the park”可知，后文列举了看电影和公园散步的例子，这些都属于能做的事情。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：我们也可以锻炼，因为有好的健身房。 know知道；study学习；exercise锻炼；eat吃。根据“there are good gyms”可推知，作者他们可以去健身房锻炼。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：我在那里有一些新朋友。 friends朋友；books书；ideas想法；hats帽子。根据后文“We have a lot of fun.”可推知，作者结交了新朋友。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我们还能做什么？ back回来；over结束；together一起；else其他。根据后文“On fine days, we can...time going fishing by the lake too.”可知，问句询问其他可以做的活动。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：天气好的时候，我们也可以花时间去湖边钓鱼。 want想要；answer回答；speak说话；spend花费。spend time doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“花时间做某事”，此处表示花时间去钓鱼。故选D。 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词填入括号内单词的适当形式。 Good morning! My name is Linda. I’m a student ____11____ Grade Seven. I have a nice schoolbag. It’s blue—my favourite colour. There are many ____12____ (thing) in my schoolbag: a pen, a ruler, an eraser ____13____ six books. I have ____14____ new friend Mary Green. Mary is her ____15____ (one) name. She is twelve years old. We are in the same class. Look, this is ____16____ (Mary) ruler. It is orange. She likes orange best. Hot pot is ____17____ (she) favourite food. She thinks it is delicious. Now she lives in Beijing with her parents. Mary and I ____18____ (be) good friends. She often ____19____ (play) Chinese chess with ____20____ (I). We have some ____21____ (hobby). I like ____22____ (play) tennis. I think it is good for my health. Mary likes playing ____23____ guitar. And she can play it ____24____ (good). Do you want ____25____ (be) my friend? 【答案】11. in 12. things 13. and 14. a 15. first 16. Mary’s 17. her 18. are 19. plays 20. me 21. hobbies 22. playing 23. the 24. well 25. to be 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Linda的自我介绍、书包里的物品以及她和好朋友Mary的基本信息、爱好等内容。 【11题详解】 句意：我是七年级的一名学生。表示“在几年级”常用介词in。故填in。  【12题详解】 句意：我的书包里有很多东西：一支钢笔、一把尺子、一块橡皮和六本书。many修饰可数名词复数，thing的复数形式为things。故填things。 【13题详解】 句意：我的书包里有很多东西：一支钢笔、一把尺子、一块橡皮和六本书。列举多项事物，最后一项前通常用连词and连接。故填and。  【14题详解】 句意：我有一个新朋友Mary Green。此处表示泛指“一个”，且new以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【15题详解】 句意：Mary是她的名字。西方人名中第一个名字称为first name，one的序数词为first。故填first。 【16题详解】 句意：看，这是Mary的尺子。此处表示“Mary的”，应用名词所有格形式，即在人名后加’s。故填Mary’s。  【17题详解】 句意：火锅是她最喜欢的食物。修饰名词food应用形容词性物主代词，she的形容词性物主代词为her。故填her。 【18题详解】 句意：Mary和我是好朋友。主语Mary and I是复数概念，be动词应用are。故填are。 【19题详解】 句意：她经常和我下中国象棋。often表明是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词play应用三单形式plays。故填plays。 【20题详解】 句意：她经常和我下中国象棋。介词with后接人称代词宾格，I的宾格形式为me。故填me。  【21题详解】 句意：我们有一些爱好。some后接可数名词复数，hobby以辅音字母加y结尾，变复数改y为i加es。故填hobbies。 【22题详解】 句意：我喜欢打网球。like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事（强调习惯），此处指爱好，应用playing。 【23题详解】 句意：Mary喜欢弹吉他。play后接乐器名词时，乐器前需加定冠词the。故填the。 【24题详解】 句意：她能弹得很好。修饰动词play应用副词，good的副词形式为well。故填well。 【25题详解】 句意：你想成为我的朋友吗？want to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”。故填to be。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello, I am Lucy. This is my uncle’s farm. It is a big farm! This summer I want to go to the farm with my parents. Here is some information about the farm. The farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday. What you can do: ①See all kinds of small animals. ②Make cakes. ③Pick vegetables and fruit. ④Go fishing in the river. ⑤Enjoy the food at a farmhouse restaurant. What you can’t do: ①Don’t feed animals with your own (自己的) food. ②Never swim in the river. You should pay: $5 for an adult (成年人) and $10 for a child. Tel: (480)892-5874 E-mail: childrentar@hotmail.com 26. When can we go to the farm? A. On Sunday afternoon. B. On Friday evening C. On Saturday afternoon. D. On Tuesday morning 27. What can we do if we go to the farm? A. We can swim in the river. B. We can’t go fishing in the river. C. We can pick vegetables and fruit. D. We can feed animals with our own food. 28. How much should the writer’s family pay for (支付) the trip to the farm? A. $10. B. $20. C. $30. D. $40. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了农场的开放时间、可参与的活动、禁止事项以及收费、联系方式等信息，帮助读者了解去该农场游玩的相关事项。 【26题详解】 根据文中信息“The farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday.”可知，农场开放时间为周一至周五的上午9:30到下午4:30。选项D（周二上午）符合开放时间段。 【27题详解】 根据文中“What you can do”列表中的“③Pick vegetables and fruit.”可知，游客可以采摘蔬菜和水果。 【28题详解】 根据文中信息“You should pay: $5 for an adult and $10 for a child.”以及开头提到的“This summer I want to go to the farm with my parents.”可知，出行人员为Lucy（儿童）和她的父母（2位成年人）。费用计算为：2×5+10=$20。 B Everything has a name. All people, places and things have names. When we meet a new person, we usually ask, “What’s your name?” Most people have two names and names are different in different countries. In Jenny’s class, the students are from all over (遍及) the world. So it is not easy for her to know their names. In the US, many people have three names, a first name, a middle name, and a last name. Parents choose (选择) the first and middle names for their babies. There are names for boys and names for girls. For example, John, Peter, Tom and Mike are all names for boys. Jenny, Betty, Susan and Mary are all names for girls. The last name is the family name, like Green, Smith, Brown and Wood. Usually it is the father’s family name. In a family, the mother, the father and the children usually have the same last name. 29. The underlined (下划线的) word “their” in Paragraph 2 refers (指代) to ________ . A. Jenny’s friends’ B. Jenny’s family’s C. Jenny’s teachers’ D. Jenny’s classmates’ 30. According to the passage, what can’t be a girl’s name? A. Mike Green. B. Betty Wood. C. Susan Smith. D. Mary Brown. 31. In the US, the last name is usually ________ family name. A. the teacher’s B. the father’s C. the mother’s D. the grandmother’s 32. Which of the following is TRUE? A. All Americans have three names. B. All people and things have names. C. Jenny doesn’t know her classmates’ names. D. In the US, a mother usually has her father’s last name. 【答案】29. D 30. A 31. B 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一切事物都有名字，所有的人、地方和事物都有名字，并讲解了美国人的名字的组成，以及名字的意义。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“In Jenny’s class, the students are from all over (遍及) the world. So it is not easy for her to know their names.”可知，在珍妮的班上，学生来自世界各地，所以她不容易知道他们的名字。因此their代指的是珍妮班上的学生，即珍妮的同学。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, John, Peter, Tom and Mike are all names for boys.”可知，Mike Green是男孩的名字，不是女孩的名字。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The last name is the family name, like Green, Smith, Brown and Wood. Usually it is the father’s family name.”可知，在美国，姓通常是父亲的姓。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Everything has a name. All people, places and things have names.”可知，所有的人和事物都有名字。故选B。 C Hello, everyone. I’m a study helper. My name is ChatGPT. I want to make friends with you. I can tell you many things. One day, a boy asks me, “Bob’s mum has four sons. Three of them are Eric, Sam and Bert. What is the name of the fourth boy?” The boy thinks it a difficult question. But to me, it is too easy! So I tell him, “Sure. The fourth boy’s name is Bob!” He is very happy and he likes to ask me many questions every day, like “Is playing football healthy?” “Why do we like tidy rooms?” “Where is the first library?” Some of the questions sound difficult, but I can always tell him the right answers. I can also write emails, songs, stories in English or Chinese in a short time. And I can do tests (测验) of all subjects. Do you like me? I’m very useful. But I’m not good at everything. I cannot think like you. I can only answer questions on the computer. So I need your help too. ChatGPT 33. What may be ChatGPT? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A robot. D. A book. 34. What can ChatGPT do? ① Help students write. ② Help with maths problems ③ Exercise with students. ④ Get ready for tests. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 35. Why does ChatGPT say it needs help? A. Because it wants to make more friends. B. Because it can’t answer all the questions. C. Because it wants to learn to play football. D. Because it wants to tell better stories. 36. In which part of the magazine can we read this text? A. Science. B. Sports. C. Food. D. Art. 【答案】33. C 34. B 35. B 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人工智能学习助手ChatGPT的功能与特点，它能够解答各类问题、进行中英文写作、完成各学科测验，但也存在无法像人类一样思考的局限性，并非万能，需要人类的帮助。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“I cannot think like you. I can only answer questions on the computer.”，结合前文它能快速解答多种问题、完成各类任务的描述，可知ChatGPT是一个机器人。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I can also write emails, songs, stories in English or Chinese in a short time. And I can do tests of all subjects.”可知，ChatGPT可以帮助学生写作、解答数学类学科问题、完成测验相关内容，对应题干中的①②④。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“But I’m not good at everything.”可知，ChatGPT并非擅长所有事，无法回答全部问题，因此它表示自己也需要帮助。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍的是人工智能程序ChatGPT的相关信息，属于科技范畴，因此可以在杂志的科学板块读到这篇文章。 D Hello, everyone. My name is Li Ming, and I’m glad to be a new member of this wonderful class. I’m thirteen years old, just like many of you here, and I’m excited to make new friends and learn together. I’m outgoing and caring. I love meeting new people, but I also enjoy quiet moments spent reading or daydreaming. When it comes to hobbies, I’m a big fan of playing basketball. It’s not just a sport for me, it’s a way to stay active and be with friends. As you can see, I’m neither tall nor short, and I have eyes that look like the night sky. I like smiling. I believe that a smile is the best thing one can wear. I also want to tell you a bit about my name. “Li” is my family name, passed down through generations, while “Ming” means “bright” or “intelligent” in Chinese. My parents chose this name for me, hoping that I would grow up to be someone who shines the path for others with my actions and ideas. In Chinese culture (文化), names carry deep meanings and often reflect (反映) parents’ wishes for their children’s future. I’m proud of my name and what it means, and I hope to live up to its meaning. I’m looking forward to getting to know each one of you and having fun together. Thank you for having me. Warm regards, Li Ming 37. How old is Li Ming? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. D. 16. 38. What can you NOT know about “Li” and “Ming”? A. Li is the family name. B. Ming is the first name. C. Li means “intelligent”. D. Ming means “bright”. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to Chinese culture? A. Names can decide (决定) children’s future. B. Children give names to themselves. C. Names usually carry parents’ good wishes. D. Everyone can live up to the meanings of names. 40. What is the main purpose (目的) of Li Ming’s writing? A. To introduce himself as a new class member. B. To ask his classmates for help with studies. C. To share his family’s history with the class. D. To invite his classmates to play basketball. 【答案】37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了李明作为班级新成员的自我介绍，涵盖年龄、性格、爱好、外貌及名字含义，表达了交友愿望。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I’m thirteen years old”可知，李明今年十三岁。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“‘Ming’ means ‘bright’ or ‘intelligent’ in Chinese”可知，并文中指出“Ming”意为聪明，而非“Li”。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“names carry deep meanings and often reflect (反映) parents’ wishes for their children’s future”可知，名字通常承载父母的美好祝愿。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“I’m glad to be a new member of this wonderful class”及全文内容可知，写作目的是作为新成员自我介绍。 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Peppa Pig is a fun show. It is famous for its loving family. The show is about 4-year-old Peppa, a happy little pig. She lives in a big house with a yard. In her family, there are Mummy Pig, Daddy Pig and her little brother, George. This year they have a baby girl, Evie Pig. Peppa loves to play games. She is always happy to learn new things. Her family is very important to her. Daddy Pig wears glasses. He loves reading books. He works as an engineer (工程师). Mummy Pig is clever. She works at home on her computer. She likes singing. George, Peppa’s little brother, doesn’t talk much. He loves spending time with Peppa. Evie Pig is the youngest kid in the family. Peppa’s family is full of love and laughter. 41. Where does Peppa live? ________________________________ 42. How many family members are there in Peppa’s family? ________________________________ 43. What is Mummy Pig like? ________________________________ 44. What does George like? ________________________________ 45. What do you think of Peppa’s family? ________________________________ 【答案】41. She lives in a big house with a yard. 42. Five. 43. She is clever. 44. He likes spending time with Peppa. 45. I think it is full of love and laughter. They are a loving family. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了动画片《小猪佩奇》，讲述佩奇一家人的居住情况、家庭成员各自的特点与爱好，说明这是一个充满爱与欢笑的家庭。 【41题详解】 第二段第二句“She lives in a big house with a yard.”，直接提取原文，可以填She lives in a big house with a yard. 【42题详解】 第二段第三句“In her family, there are Mummy Pig, Daddy Pig and her little brother, George. This year they have a baby girl, Evie Pig.”，Peppa + Mummy Pig + Daddy Pig + George + Evie Pig，一共5人，可以填Five. 【43题详解】 第三段第七句“Mummy Pig is clever.”，可以填She is clever. 【44题详解】 第三段第十句“George, Peppa’s little brother, doesn’t talk much. He loves spending time with Peppa.”，直接提取，可以填He likes spending time with Peppa. 【45题详解】 第一段第二句和最后一段“It is famous for its loving family./Peppa’s family is full of love and laughter.”，答案不唯一，可以填I think it is full of love and laughter. They are a loving family. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning! My name’s Zhao Dan. ___46___? B: Good morning! My name is Norman Miller. A: ___47___? B: N-0-R-M-A-N, Norman. M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller. A: Nice to meet you, Norman. B: ___48___. What’s that in your hand? A: ___49___. B: A key? ___50___? A: It’s white and black. B: I see. Thank you very much! A: You’re welcome. 【答案】46. May I have your name/What’s your name 47. How do you spell your name 48. Nice to meet you too 49. It’s a key 50. What color is it/What color is the key 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人初次见面时的一则对话，并讨论手中的物品。 【46题详解】 根据下句“Good morning! My name is Norman Miller.”可知，此处应是A询问对方的名字。故填May I have your name/What’s your name。 【47题详解】 根据下句“N-O-R-M-A-N, Norman. M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller.”可知，A应询问如何拼写对方的名字。故填How do you spell your name。 【48题详解】 根据上句“Nice to meet you, Norman.”可知，对方也回复“很高兴认识你”。故填Nice to meet you too。 【49题详解】 根据下句“A key?”可知，A描述他手中的物品是一把钥匙。故填It’s a key。 【50题详解】 根据下句“It’s white and black.”可知，B应询问钥匙的颜色。故填What color is it/What color is the key。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 本学期紧张而愉快的学习生活已经开始了，你一定结识了很多新朋友吧！假如你是李华，请根据下面的导图内容，以“My Good Friend”为题，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文，向大家介绍一下你的好朋友。 要求：1. 语言规范，书写认真，文中不得出现真实的人名。 2. 内容需包含提示中所给信息，可适当发挥。 3. 字数70词左右。 My Good Friend Hello, I’m Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Good Friend Hello, I’m Li Hua. I want to introduce my good friend, Tom. He is 13 years old. He is tall with big eyes. He is a friendly boy who often helps others. His hobby is playing basketball and we often play it together. His favourite food is chicken because it is delicious. There are three people in his family, his parents and him. By the way, our favourite teacher is Mr. Tan, and we usually call him Lao Tan. I’m glad to have such a good friend. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：好朋友的姓名、年龄、外貌、性格、爱好、最喜欢的食物、家庭成员及补充信息（如最喜欢的老师） 确定人称：第三人称（he/his）和第一人称（I/my）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需涵盖思维导图所有信息，词数70左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，引出介绍自己的好朋友 主体段：逐一介绍朋友的基本信息、外貌性格、爱好、喜欢的食物及家庭情况 结尾段：表达自己拥有好朋友的感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息 姓名年龄：Tom/He is 13 years old/my best friend is.../He is a 13-year-old boy等 外貌描述：tall with big eyes/handsome/tall and strong等 要点二：性格与爱好 性格特点：a friendly boy/who often helps others/kind and helpful/outgoing and funny等 爱好描述：His hobby is playing basketball/we often play it together/like reading books/enjoy playing games等 要点三：喜欢的食物与家庭 喜欢的食物：His favourite food is chicken/because it is delicious/likes eating meat best等 家庭成员：There are three people in his family, his parents and him/a family of three/four people in his family等 要点四：补充信息与感受 补充信息：our favourite teacher is Mr. Tan/we usually call him Lao Tan/like our English teacher等 情感表达：I’m glad to have such a good friend/I feel lucky to know him/we are good friends等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 石家庄市第二十七中学2026—2027学年第一学期期中考试 初一英语 （共120分） 注意事项： 1.考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定区域里，正确粘贴条形码，考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回，试卷自行保管。 2.客观题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，主观题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，务必在规定区域里作答，答案写在规定区域外无效。 3.书写要工整，卷面要干净整洁。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Goodbye. B. Good morning. C. Nice to meet you too. 2. A. It’s Gao. B. I’m fine. C. Grade 7. 3. A. Black. B. In the desk. C. My father’s. 4. A. Tennis. B. The Great Wall. C. Beijing roast duck. 5. A. I’m sorry. B. No, I’m not. C. Yes, we are. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. What pet does Fu Xing have? A. B. C. 7. What does the boy’s mother like? A. B. C. 8. Where are they? A. On the farm. B. In the yard. C. In the classroom. 9. What plants does Yaming see? A. Carrot plants. B. Tomato plants. C. Potato plants. 10. What is in Daisy’s schoolbag? A. A pencil box. B. A water bottle. C. A Chinese book. 11. How many kites does Daisy have? A. 3. B. 4.C. 5. 12. Where is Daisy’s coat? A. On the bed. B. On the chair. C. Under the desk. 13. What is the boy’s name? A. Alston. B. Andrew. C. Anthony. 14. Which class is Nancy in? A. Class 7. B. Class 8. C. Class 9. 15. Who is Ms Smith? A. A class teacher. B. A music teacher. C. An English teacher. 16. What colour is this bag? A. Red. B. Black. C. White. 17. Who has a baseball? A. Alan. B. Peter. C. The girl. 18. What will Peter do? A. Go home. B. Call Alan. C. Go to school. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. When is Tian Han’s birthday (生日)? A. On October (十月) 23rd. B. On October 24th. C. On October 14th. 20. What’s Tian Han’s favourite colour? A. Red. B. Green. C. Yellow. 21. Who does Tian Han like to play ping-pong with after school? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His friend. 22. How old is Simon? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. 23. Who works in a hospital? A. Simon’s uncle. B. Simon’s father. C. Simon’s grandpa. 24. What does Simon’s mother do? A. A nurse (护士). B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 25. Where are Simon’s grandparents? A. In the UK. B. In the USA. C. In China. 第四节 听短文填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） My Schoolbag Books for 26. ________ classes A white 27. ________. 30. ________ pens English, Chinese, maths and art. My 28. ________ Jenny gives it to me. I want to 29. ________ when I see it. Blue, black and red. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出一个最佳选项。 Hi! My name’s Simon. I’m sixteen years old. I have a(n) ____1____ family. We often help each other. I have two brothers. I ____2____ in Dublin, Ireland with my parents and my brothers. I don’t have any ____3____, so my parents only have three sons. I like to live in Dublin ____4____ a lot of nice people live here. And it is ____5____ and clean. I don’t like noise (噪音). We can do lots of great ____6____ here like going to watch films and taking a walk in the park. We can also ____7____ because there are good gyms. Most sports lovers in the gyms are nice. I have some new ____8____ there. We have a lot of fun. What ____9____ can we do? On fine days, we can ____10____ time going fishing by the lake too. 1. A. good B. old C. last D. middle 2. A. send B. meet C. help D. live 3. A. sisters B. brothers C. children D. drivers 4. A. so B. because C. but D. or 5. A. short B. long C. quiet D. black 6. A. photos B. houses C. things D. songs 7. A. know B. study C. exercise D. eat 8. A. friends B. books C. ideas D. hats 9. A. back B. over C. together D. else 10. A. want B. answer C. speak D. spend 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词填入括号内单词的适当形式。 Good morning! My name is Linda. I’m a student ____11____ Grade Seven. I have a nice schoolbag. It’s blue—my favourite colour. There are many ____12____ (thing) in my schoolbag: a pen, a ruler, an eraser ____13____ six books. I have ____14____ new friend Mary Green. Mary is her ____15____ (one) name. She is twelve years old. We are in the same class. Look, this is ____16____ (Mary) ruler. It is orange. She likes orange best. Hot pot is ____17____ (she) favourite food. She thinks it is delicious. Now she lives in Beijing with her parents. Mary and I ____18____ (be) good friends. She often ____19____ (play) Chinese chess with ____20____ (I). We have some ____21____ (hobby). I like ____22____ (play) tennis. I think it is good for my health. Mary likes playing ____23____ guitar. And she can play it ____24____ (good). Do you want ____25____ (be) my friend? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello, I am Lucy. This is my uncle’s farm. It is a big farm! This summer I want to go to the farm with my parents. Here is some information about the farm. The farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday. What you can do: ①See all kinds of small animals. ②Make cakes. ③Pick vegetables and fruit. ④Go fishing in the river. ⑤Enjoy the food at a farmhouse restaurant. What you can’t do: ①Don’t feed animals with your own (自己的) food. ②Never swim in the river. You should pay: $5 for an adult (成年人) and $10 for a child. Tel: (480)892-5874 E-mail: childrentar@hotmail.com 26. When can we go to the farm? A. On Sunday afternoon. B. On Friday evening C. On Saturday afternoon. D. On Tuesday morning 27. What can we do if we go to the farm? A. We can swim in the river. B. We can’t go fishing in the river. C. We can pick vegetables and fruit. D. We can feed animals with our own food. 28. How much should the writer’s family pay for (支付) the trip to the farm? A. $10. B. $20. C. $30. D. $40. B Everything has a name. All people, places and things have names. When we meet a new person, we usually ask, “What’s your name?” Most people have two names and names are different in different countries. In Jenny’s class, the students are from all over (遍及) the world. So it is not easy for her to know their names. In the US, many people have three names, a first name, a middle name, and a last name. Parents choose (选择) the first and middle names for their babies. There are names for boys and names for girls. For example, John, Peter, Tom and Mike are all names for boys. Jenny, Betty, Susan and Mary are all names for girls. The last name is the family name, like Green, Smith, Brown and Wood. Usually it is the father’s family name. In a family, the mother, the father and the children usually have the same last name. 29. The underlined (下划线的) word “their” in Paragraph 2 refers (指代) to ________ . A. Jenny’s friends’ B. Jenny’s family’s C. Jenny’s teachers’ D. Jenny’s classmates’ 30. According to the passage, what can’t be a girl’s name? A. Mike Green. B. Betty Wood. C. Susan Smith. D. Mary Brown. 31. In the US, the last name is usually ________ family name. A. the teacher’s B. the father’s C. the mother’s D. the grandmother’s 32. Which of the following is TRUE? A. All Americans have three names. B. All people and things have names. C. Jenny doesn’t know her classmates’ names. D. In the US, a mother usually has her father’s last name. C Hello, everyone. I’m a study helper. My name is ChatGPT. I want to make friends with you. I can tell you many things. One day, a boy asks me, “Bob’s mum has four sons. Three of them are Eric, Sam and Bert. What is the name of the fourth boy?” The boy thinks it a difficult question. But to me, it is too easy! So I tell him, “Sure. The fourth boy’s name is Bob!” He is very happy and he likes to ask me many questions every day, like “Is playing football healthy?” “Why do we like tidy rooms?” “Where is the first library?” Some of the questions sound difficult, but I can always tell him the right answers. I can also write emails, songs, stories in English or Chinese in a short time. And I can do tests (测验) of all subjects. Do you like me? I’m very useful. But I’m not good at everything. I cannot think like you. I can only answer questions on the computer. So I need your help too. ChatGPT 33. What may be ChatGPT? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A robot. D. A book. 34. What can ChatGPT do? ① Help students write. ② Help with maths problems ③ Exercise with students. ④ Get ready for tests. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 35. Why does ChatGPT say it needs help? A. Because it wants to make more friends. B. Because it can’t answer all the questions. C. Because it wants to learn to play football. D. Because it wants to tell better stories. 36. In which part of the magazine can we read this text? A. Science. B. Sports. C. Food. D. Art. D Hello, everyone. My name is Li Ming, and I’m glad to be a new member of this wonderful class. I’m thirteen years old, just like many of you here, and I’m excited to make new friends and learn together. I’m outgoing and caring. I love meeting new people, but I also enjoy quiet moments spent reading or daydreaming. When it comes to hobbies, I’m a big fan of playing basketball. It’s not just a sport for me, it’s a way to stay active and be with friends. As you can see, I’m neither tall nor short, and I have eyes that look like the night sky. I like smiling. I believe that a smile is the best thing one can wear. I also want to tell you a bit about my name. “Li” is my family name, passed down through generations, while “Ming” means “bright” or “intelligent” in Chinese. My parents chose this name for me, hoping that I would grow up to be someone who shines the path for others with my actions and ideas. In Chinese culture (文化), names carry deep meanings and often reflect (反映) parents’ wishes for their children’s future. I’m proud of my name and what it means, and I hope to live up to its meaning. I’m looking forward to getting to know each one of you and having fun together. Thank you for having me. Warm regards, Li Ming 37. How old is Li Ming? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. D. 16. 38. What can you NOT know about “Li” and “Ming”? A. Li is the family name. B. Ming is the first name. C. Li means “intelligent”. D. Ming means “bright”. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to Chinese culture? A. Names can decide (决定) children’s future. B. Children give names to themselves. C. Names usually carry parents’ good wishes. D. Everyone can live up to the meanings of names. 40. What is the main purpose (目的) of Li Ming’s writing? A. To introduce himself as a new class member. B. To ask his classmates for help with studies. C. To share his family’s history with the class. D. To invite his classmates to play basketball. 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Peppa Pig is a fun show. It is famous for its loving family. The show is about 4-year-old Peppa, a happy little pig. She lives in a big house with a yard. In her family, there are Mummy Pig, Daddy Pig and her little brother, George. This year they have a baby girl, Evie Pig. Peppa loves to play games. She is always happy to learn new things. Her family is very important to her. Daddy Pig wears glasses. He loves reading books. He works as an engineer (工程师). Mummy Pig is clever. She works at home on her computer. She likes singing. George, Peppa’s little brother, doesn’t talk much. He loves spending time with Peppa. Evie Pig is the youngest kid in the family. Peppa’s family is full of love and laughter. 41. Where does Peppa live? ________________________________ 42. How many family members are there in Peppa’s family? ________________________________ 43. What is Mummy Pig like? ________________________________ 44. What does George like? ________________________________ 45. What do you think of Peppa’s family? ________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning! My name’s Zhao Dan. ___46___? B: Good morning! My name is Norman Miller. A: ___47___? B: N-0-R-M-A-N, Norman. M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller. A: Nice to meet you, Norman. B: ___48___. What’s that in your hand? A: ___49___. B: A key? ___50___? A: It’s white and black. B: I see. Thank you very much! A: You’re welcome. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 本学期紧张而愉快的学习生活已经开始了，你一定结识了很多新朋友吧！假如你是李华，请根据下面的导图内容，以“My Good Friend”为题，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文，向大家介绍一下你的好朋友。 要求：1. 语言规范，书写认真，文中不得出现真实的人名。 2. 内容需包含提示中所给信息，可适当发挥。 3. 字数70词左右。 My Good Friend Hello, I’m Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $