山东泰安市东平县2026-2027学年度第一学期质量检测六年级英语试题

2026—2027学年度第一学期期中质量检测 六年级英语参考答案及评分标准 （满分150分） 第I卷（80分，不含21-25题） 一、听力测试（每小题1分，计20分） 1-5 ABBCC 6-10 AACCB 11-15 CBCBC 16-20 BCCCB 二、单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 26-30 DACBA 31-35 ACCBD 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 36-45 CBDAD BCCCA 四、阅读理解（共两节；共20小题，每题2分，计40分） 46-50 CCACD 51-55 BDBAC 56-60 BCABD 61-65 DFBEA （使用传统的彩色小阅卡的学校请注意：第64小题选E，因答题卡限制，该小题涂卡时同时涂A和B，就代表涂了E；第62小题选F，该小题涂卡时请同时涂C和D，就代表涂了F。试卷上已要求A和B、C和D分开涂，不要连在一起；其它3个小题仍正常填涂。） 第II卷（70分，含21-25题） 一、听力测试（五）（共5分） 21. funny 22. swimming 23. guitar 24. clever 25. tennis （评分要求：每小题1分。所填词语要忠于听力原文，语法正确，拼写无误。） 五、词汇运用（共两题，计15分） （一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 66. activities 67. tidy 68. count 69. mistakes 70. circle （评分要求：每小题2分。所填词语要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误。） （二）语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，必要时可添加助动词。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 71. with 72. to find 73. carrots 74. talking 75. an 76. plays 77. and 78. really 79. him 80. makes （评分要求：每小题1分。所填词语要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误。） 六、完成或翻译句子（共8小题；计15分） （一）根据句意填入单词正确形式，每空一词，每空1分。 81. eraser; geese 82. else; another 83. conversation; greet 84. information; Great 85. hobby; chess 86. listens （二）将下面两题的汉语句子翻译成英文。每题2分。 87. — Are Meimei and Peter in the same class? — No, they aren’t. 88. He has short brown hair. He is funny and he often makes us laugh. （87-88小题的评分要求：每题满分2分；每题答案给出了两个得分要点，一个要点1分，原则上只要这两个要点全对，则该题得2分；两个要点只是参考答案，如果其他答案合理且符合题意则也可得分。） 七、阅读表达（共5小题；计10分） 89. ①works; ②But 90. Four. 91. He is a diplomat. 92. No, it isn’t. 93. He often goes to many countries. （评分要求：每题2分。89题每空1分，其中①works，不可以填is，用is表示在医院这个地方，没有从事工作的含义，不能贴切表达这一职业语境。90-92小题回答注意词数限制，不符合要求酌情扣分。93题两部分得分点，各1分。） 八、写作（共1题，计25分） One possible version: My home Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to talk about my home. It has five rooms and a big yard. In my room, you can see a yellow bed, a yellow desk and a red chair. I always keep my room tidy. In my big yard, you can see some tomato plants, two rabbits and a duck. You can also see some flowers. I like them because they make the yard a beautiful place. There is a big apple tree behind my house. East or west, home is best. My home is really nice. I love it. 听力录音材料 （一）听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. What do you have in your school? 2. What colour is the ruler? 3. What colour are the trousers? 4. Where are your pens? 5. Thank you! （二）听五段小对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. M: Do you see that cat? W: Yes. It’s my grandpa’s cat. Its name is Max. 7. M: What’s this plant? W: It’s a carrot plant. 8. W: I can’t find the chicken. Where is it? M: It’s in the box. 9. W: What do you see in the yard, Jack? M: I see a horse. It’s so beautiful. 10. M: What trees does your uncle have in his yard, Kitty? W: He has one apple tree and two orange trees. （三）录音中有两段对话，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的小题。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 W: Welcome to my house, Henry! M: Wow, your house is so beautiful. W: Thank you! What would you like to drink? M: Apple juice, thanks. That’s my favourite. Oh, Lisa, here are some flowers for you. W: It’s so nice of you! Have a rest, and I’ll show you around the house. M: Great! 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。 M: Where’s my bag, Mum? W: Is it on your desk? M: No. And it’s not under the chair. W: Oh, Mike, it’s on the sofa. M: Thank you, Mum. Where’s my baseball? W: It’s under the bed. Mike, is you pen blue? M: No, it isn’t. My pen is black. （四）听短文，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 Hello, my name is Mary Wood. I’m fourteen years old. I am from the US. I live in China with my parents now. I’m a new student in a middle school in China. My classmates are really kind. And I like making friends with them. My favourite sport is basketball. I always play basketball with my friends after school. I have fun with my friends every day at school. （五）录音中有一篇短文，听短文三遍后，根据所听内容填写下面的表格，每空一词。你将有20秒钟时间阅读下面表格。（请将21-25题的答案誊写在答题纸的相应位置。答在试卷上无效。） Hello, I’m Ben. I have a happy family. My mother is funny and beautiful. She loves to go swimming. My dad is tall and nice. He loves music. He can play the guitar very well. I have a twin sister, Bella. She is clever and she loves reading. I am a happy boy. I love sports and my favourite sport is tennis. We all love each other very much. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年度第一学期期中质量检测 六年级英语试题 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共85分） 注意事项： 1、答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己姓名、准考证号、考试科目按要求涂写在答题卡上。 2、选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3、第Ⅱ卷的答案（包括第Ⅰ卷的21-25题的答案）请写在答题卡上。 一、听力测试（共25小题，计25分） （一）听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. I have a book. B. It’s blue. C. I like yellow. 2. A. I have two rulers. B. It’s white. C. It’s on my hand. 3. A. It’s black. B. They’re green. C. She has a ruler. 4. A. I like it. B. It’s in my pencil box. C. They’re under the table. 5. A. I’m fine. B. No thanks. C. You’re welcome. （二）听五段小对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. What is Max? A. A cat. B. A rabbit. C. A dog. 7. What is the plant? A. A carrot plant. B. A tomato plant. C. A potato plant. 8. Where is the chicken? A. Under the bed. B. Under the cap. C. In the box. 9. What does Jack see in the yard? A. A sheep. B. A cow. C. A horse. 10. How many orange trees does Kitty’s uncle have in his yard? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. （三）录音中有两段对话，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的小题。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What’s Henry’s favourite? A. Milk. B. Coke. C. Apple juice. 12. What does Henry buy for Lisa? A. Fruit. B. Flowers. C. Toys. 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Where is Mike’s bag? A. On the desk. B. Under the chair. C. On the sofa. 14. Where is Mike’s baseball? A. Under the chair. B. Under the bed. C. Under the desk. 15. What colour is Mike’s pen? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Black. （四）听短文，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 16. Where is Mary from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. The UN. 17. Who does Mary live in China with? A. Her grandparents. B. Her cousins. C. Her parents. 18. Mary’s ______ are very kind. A. brothers B. sisters C. classmates 19. What is Mary’s favourite sport? A. Ping-pong. B. Tennis. C. Basketball. 20. Where does Mary have fun with her friends every day? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the park. （五）录音中有一篇短文，听短文三遍后，根据所听内容填写下面的表格，每空一词。你将有20秒钟时间阅读下面表格。（请将21-25题的答案誊写在答题纸的相应位置。答在试卷上无效。） Ben’s family Mother She is (21) _________ and beautiful. She loves to go (22) _________. Father He is tall and nice. He can play the (23) _________ very well. Sister Bella is (24) _________. She loves reading. Ben He is happy. His favourite sport is (25) _________. 二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分） （一）选出划线部分读音与众不同的一项。 26. A. hat B. carrot C. bat D. grade 27. A. nine B. middle C. fifteen D. different 28. A. duck B. funny C. tofu D. husband 29. A. yard B. day C. start D. art 30. A. horse B. first C. work D. bird （二）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 31．下列小写字母规范书写时占满三格的是________。 A. f B. h C. p D. y 32．下面哪个字母发音中含有双元音/eɪ/？ A. Ee B. Gg C. Jj D. Zz 33. — What’s this? — _______ a bike. A. This is B. That is C. It’s D. You’re 34. — Hi, I’m Cindy Green. — So, Cindy is your _______. A. family name B. first name C. full name D. last name 35. — _______ is your brother like? — He is handsome. A. Who B. Which C. Whose D. What 三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 Today is Father’s Day. Tommy, a four-year-old boy, wants to spend a 36 day with his dad. In the morning, Tommy goes to his dad’s room. He 37 his dad reading a book. “Dad, do you know what day it is today?” Tommy asks. Dad looks up. “Is it Father’s Day, my 38 ?” he says. “Yes! And I have a gift for you!” Tommy says and takes out a 39 from behind his back. It has some words and a beautiful picture on it. Tommy makes it. Dad 40 the card. “Happy Father’s Day, Dad!” it says. Dad then says thanks to Tommy. He likes it very much. 41 that is not all! “Wait, Dad! 42 me!” Tommy says. He takes his dad to the yard. There are some boxes in the yard. “Dad, come and jump over all the boxes. Then you can 43 a box!” Tommy says. Dad plays with Tommy. He jumps over the boxes one by one. “You are great! You can choose (选择) one box and open it,” Tommy says happily. Dad opens a box and sees a picture in it. “Dad, it’s a picture of you. I 44 it.” “Thank you, Tommy. You always make me happy!” he says. Just then, Mum comes to the yard. She sees them and says, “Father’s Day is not just about gifts. It is about 45 . We show our love to each other every day.” “Happy Father’s Day, Dad! I love you!” Tommy says and gives Dad a big hug (拥抱). 36. A. long B. busy C. nice D. quiet 37. A. keeps B. sees C. feels D. hears 38. A. dad B. mum C. girl D. boy 39. A. card B. cake C. map D. toy 40. A. sings B. sells C. writes D. reads 41. A. Or B. But C. So D. Because 42. A. Listen to B. Look at C. Wait for D. Come with 43. A. make B. buy C. get D. clean 44. A. know B. use C. draw D. open 45. A. love B. fun C. food D. money 四、阅读理解（共两节；计40分） 第一节 阅读下面三篇短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Grade Seven in the Sunshine School是一本读物。以下是读物中四位主人公的简介。 46. Who is Sam’s classmate? A. Bob. B. Ella, C. Dora. D. Kim. 47. How many children are there in Bob’s family? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 48. How does Ella go to school? A. B. C. D. 49. What does Dora want to do? A. Eat well. B. Read a lot. C. Learn new things. D. Make new friends. 50. Ella and Dora are ________. A. sisters B. friends C. in Class 3 D. 12 years old B After the school bell rings, Maverick Mairet doesn’t spend his time playing sports or music with friends. He and his brother Landon do something different with their mum and dad, Jane and Shane. They plant watermelons on their family farm in the US. Maverick is seven and Landon is four, but their age doesn’t slow them down (放慢). Maverick is now good at planting watermelons. It isn’t his first year doing the job. He loves yellow watermelons, and Landon helps too. Maverick and his family put each watermelon plant into a hole (坑). They plant about 50,000 to 60,000 watermelons each year, so it takes them lots of time! The children have fun planting watermelons. “I am quite happy when seeing the first sprout (苗),” Maverick says. “I think when you work for it, it all goes better.” 51. Shane is Maverick’s ________. A. brother B. father C. mother D. grandfather 52. Maverick ________ after school. A. plays basketball B. plays the violin C. meets his friends D. helps on a farm 53. What do we know from Paragraph 2? A. Landon loves yellow watermelons. B. Maverick plants watermelons very well. C. Little Landon doesn’t help plant watermelons. D. Maverick plants watermelons for the first time. 54. Which is TRUE about Maverick? A. He is happy to plant watermelons. B. He doesn’t want to spend time with his family. C. Planting watermelons makes him really tired. D. His family plants 5,000 to 6,000 watermelons every year. 55. In which section of a newspaper can we find the reading? A. Sports. B. Music. C. Family. D. Animals. C Hello! My name is Alan, and I’m from the UK. Here most people have a first, middle, and last name. My full name is Alan Luke Wood. Alan is my first name, Luke is my middle name, and Wood is my last name. We also call the last name a “family name” or “surname”. My grandfather also has three names. His full name is George Charles Wood. My father’s name is the same as my grandfather’s. Can you guess why? It shows great respect (敬意) for my grandfather. People call my father George Charles Wood Junior, and they call my grandfather George Charles Wood Senior. My mother’s name was Linda Grant, but now her name is Linda Wood. Why is that? Because in the UK, a woman often changes her family name to her husband’s family name. Sometimes, however, the woman’s last name and the man’s last name are joined together. This allows both family names to live on. Names show family ties. What do you think? 56. What is Alan’s middle name? A. Alan B. Luke C. Wood D. Grant 57. The word “surname” in Paragraph 1 means ______. A. first name B. middle name C. family name D. given name 58. Why does Alan’s father have the same full name as Alan’s grandfather? A. To show respect for the grandfather. B. Because he likes the name very much. C. Because the law (法律) asks him to do so. D. Because his mother likes this name. 59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Women in the UK must change their family names after marriage (结婚). B. Sometimes two family names can be put together. C. Senior means the younger one in the family. D. Alan’s mother’s name is still Linda Grant. 60. What is the best title (标题) for the text? A. Alan’s Big Family B. British Women’s Names C. How to Choose a Middle Name D. Family Ties in Names 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。（使用“彩色小答题卡”的部分乡镇学校的同学注意：由于小答题卡上未设置E、F项，第61-65题中如果你认为有一个小题选E，该小题涂卡时请同时涂A和B，就代表涂了E，此时要求A和B要分开涂，不要连在一起；如果你认为有一个小题选F，该小题涂卡时请同时涂C和D，此时C和D也要分开涂，不连在一起；其它小题仍正常填涂。）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Daisy and Rose are twins. They both like the colour red. (61) __________ And they like playing the guitar together. At school, other kids call them one name, DaisyRose, because they can’t tell which one is Daisy and which is Rose. (62) __________ “It’s just a name,” Rose says. “I want to be just Daisy,” Daisy says. “(63) __________” The next morning, Daisy wears a different dress, not the red one. She doesn’t play the guitar. She plays the violin. (64) __________ They are different now. No one calls them DaisyRose. (65) __________ “Yes. We are different, but we will always be sisters,” Rose says. A. “It is great,” Daisy says. B. People always think I’m you. C. They are from a happy family. D. So they often wear red dresses. E. Everyone knows she is Daisy, not Rose. F. “I don’t like the name DaisyRose,” Daisy says. 第Ⅱ卷（共65分） 五、词汇运用（共两题，计15分） （一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据句意和首字母、音标或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。 66. We often do many interesting ________ /ækˈtɪvətɪz/ at school. 67. Your room isn’t t________. Please clean it now. 68. Can you c________ from 1 to 100 in English? 69. Daniel finds three ________ (错误) in his English homework. 70. Tom draws a ________ (圆圈) on a piece of paper. （二）语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，必要时可添加助动词。（10分） Benny has little brothers and sisters. He lives (71) ________ them in a small house in the forest. Benny has to share (分享) the room with them. He also has to share his favourite ball and carrots. Benny wants (72) ________ (find) a new home. “I want a room just for myself (自己),” he thinks. “I don’t need to share my ball. And I can have all the (73) ________ (carrot).” One morning, when his brothers and sisters spend time (74) ________ (talk), Benny goes to the other side of the forest. “This place is nice!” he says. But after (75) ________ hour, Benny gets bored (无聊的). He (76) ________ (play) ball, but it’s not fun. Benny looks at all his carrots (77) ________ thinks of his family. He (78) ________ (real) misses (想念) his family, so he goes home. When he gets home, his brothers and sisters come out to welcome (79) ________ (he). Benny says sorry to them. That night, Benny plays ball with his brothers and sisters, and he shares the room and carrots with them. “I love my family,” Benny thinks. “Sharing is good. It (80) ________ (make) me happy!” 六、完成或翻译句子（共8小题；计15分） （一）根据句意填入单词正确形式，每空一词，每空1分。 81．你的橡皮在桌子下面。两只鹅也在桌子下面。 Your ________ is under the table. Two ________ are under the table, too. 82．—你还想要什么？—我想再吃一个苹果。 — What ________ do you want? — I want to eat ________ apple. 83．请和同桌编一个对话互相问候一下。 Please make a ________ with your deskmate to ________ each other. 84．你能告诉我一些关于长城的信息吗？ Can you tell me some ________ about the ________ Wall? 85．她最喜爱的业余爱好是下中国象棋。 Her favourite ________ is playing Chinese ________. 86．戴着粉红色帽子的那个女孩是莉莉。她经常听音乐。 The one with a pink hat is Lily. She often ________ to music. （二）将下面两题的汉语句子翻译成英文。每题2分。 87．—梅梅和Peter是在同一个班吗？—不，他们不是。 _____________________________________________________________________ 88．他留着短的棕色头发。他很滑稽，经常使我们发笑。 _____________________________________________________________________ 七、阅读表达（共5小题；计10分） 细读下面的阅读材料，并根据材料后的要求答题。 Hi! My name is Tom and I’m 13 years old. I’m from the UK. I came to China last year. It’s my first time to be in China. Now I’m in a middle school in Beijing. This is my family. My mum is a doctor. She ①______ in a children’s hospital. If I get a cold, I don’t have to see the doctor. Mum will take care of me. My dad is a diplomat (外交官). 他经常去许多国家。He often tells me something about his experiences in those countries. My sister is a student. She is 15. She is good at maths. My maths is not good. She often helps me with it. My sister and I both love animals. And we keep a lovely cat in our home in the UK. ②______ we can’t take it with us. So I give the cat to my best friend, Bob. 任务一：短文填词。请在①、②处各填入一个恰当的单词。 89．①________；②________ 任务二：回答问题。注意词数限制。 90. How many people are there in Tom’s family?（使用1个词） 91. What does Tom’s father do?（不超过5个词） 92. Is Tom’s cat in Beijing now?（使用3个词） 任务三：翻译句子。 93．请把第二段中的划线句子翻译成英语。____________________________________ 八、写作（共1题，计25分） 俗话说：“金窝银窝，不如自家草窝。”假如你是李华，请你根据下列图片信息，以My home为题，撰写一篇英文发言稿，准备在英语口语分享课上，用英语向大家介绍你的家。 要求： 1．包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2．条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3．50词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 My home Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to talk about my home. ___________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ East or west, home is best. My home is really nice. I love it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $