广东省深圳市深圳高级中学2026-2027学年高一上学期期中英语试题

深圳高级中学（集团）2026一2027学年第一学期期中测试题 高一英语 考试时间120分钟，满分130分。 第一部分语法、词汇单项选择（共两节，满分15分) 第一节语法单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分） 1.I down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road. A.was driving B.have driven C.would drive D.drove 2.In the last few years,thousands of new species by scientists,which contributes much to scientific research. A.have identified B.were identified C.are being identified D.have been identified 3.The beautiful coastal village,which by thousands of visitors every year, _a quiet and peaceful lifestyle for local fishermen. A.visits;offers B.is visited;offers C.visits;offer D.is visited:offer 4.The number of students who taken part in the after-school English reading club greatly in the past two months A.have;increased B.has;has increased C.have;has increased D.has;increased 5.The floods, destroyed hundreds of houses in the village, by the continuous heavy rainfall last month. A.which;were caused B.that;caused C.which;caused D.that;were caused 6.You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station you can hire to reach your host family. A.which B.where C.when D.as 7.Kenny still remembers the class discussion the teacher asked students to share what they wanted to be when they grew up. A.why B.which C.that D.where 8.The first cultural relic the research team discovered in the ancient cave dates back to more than 2000 years ago. A.which B.that C.where D.what 9.Look at the ink wash painting our boss spent a great fortune.Isn't it breathiaking? A.that B.which C.for what D.on which 10.The house,」 door often stays open until late at night,works as a home for the guards,some of are from the countryside A.whose;them B.where;them C.whose;whom D.which;whom 第二节词汇单项选择（共5小题：每小题1分） 11.On the train,a young Chinese man who had never seen me before me and soon we were chatting like old friends. A.reminded B.recognized C.commented D.approached 12.Riding uphill for miles at a time was a I had never taken on before. A.scene B.gap C.misadventure D.challenge 13.The instructions seemed easy to follow at first,but many people had problems carrying them out. A.actually B.fortunately C.particularly D.individually 14.Bailey felt quite about why so many people praised her for such a simple act of kindness. A.ashamed B.proud C.confused D.respected 15.It is unwise to what you eat only by its appearance. A.judge B.observe C.assume D.investigate 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A As a famous landmark at the seaside,the Hong Kong Space Museum features two exhibition halls and also organizes special exhibitions and plenty of activities. Permanent Exhibition .The Hall of the Cosmos(second floor)presents the Universe from the solar system to distant stars and Milky Way. .The Hall of Space Exploration (first floor)shows the development of space exploration and technology.You can experience weightlessness in an upside-down virtual space station,and try launching a mini rocket at"Fire a Rocket"to understand launch principles.Then go to the China Space Exploration Zone to watch the launches of Shenzhou spacecrafts. Admission:Standard:HK$10 per person Seniors (over 60):HKS 5 per person Group(20 people or more):HKS 7 per person Special Exhibition The exhibition shows Chinese astronauts'journey from training to Tiangong missions,highlighting their work and achievements in conducting scientific experiments on the space station and performing extravehicular activities,as well as Hong Kong's participation in the country's manned space programme. Place:Foyer(前厅) Period:19 November 2025-6 July 2026 Admission:Free Activities Items Details Storytelling "A Night in Tiangong":how astronauts sleep and work on the space station "The Jade Corner Rabbit on the Moon":a story about China's Chang'e mission Science Staff perform experiments on a stage-Invite audicnce to help-Explain the science and Demonstrations how it is used in space Space Photo Queue up→Choose props(道具)→Staff or self-service camera takes photosPrint on Booth site or get a QR code for digital download Tiangong Mini Get a game pass-Go to the challenge deskQuickly test knowledge of the space Challenge station-Get a sticker or postcard if correct 16.Where can you try a rocket launch? A.The Foyer. B.The Hall of the Cosmos. C.The Hall of Space Exploration. D.The China Space Exploration Zone. 17.How much should a group of 15 high school students pay for a Permanent Exhibition visit? A.HK$175. B.HK$150. C.K$105. D.HK$0. 18.Which activity suits a 7-year-old child interested in daily life in space? A.Storytelling Corner. B.Science Demonstrations. C.Space Photo Booth. D.Tiangong Mini Challenge. B Dreams often begin in the smallest corners of our lives,long before we realize they're guiding us somewhere amazing. In Yerramala Palle,a quiet village in Andhra Pradcsh's Kadapa district,a young girl,who once threw a cricket()ball into the air,never knew that the seemingly small act would one day make a big difference and transform her entire life. Raised in an ordinary home with her parents and elder sister,Shree Charani tried every sport she could:badminton, athletics,and cricket."I started playing cricket when I was in first or second grade.I didn't really know why I liked it so much,"she recalled."Everyone in my family loved the sport,and that was how it all began for me.Around seventh grade, my father bought me my first cricket kit." Charani's daily existence was entirely devoted to practice and training.Injuries were a constant threat,yet she never permitted fear to control her determination."Once,Charani fell during a match and broke her right arm.She didn't drop a single tear nor inform anyone.She simply returned home and lay down in silence.It was only later that we discovered what had happened and immediately rushed her to the hospital.Fortunately,she made a quick recovery,"her sister recalled. However,the toughest battle was not on the field but within the walls of society."People used to question Charani, asking why she had a boyish hairstyle,"her sister added."The message from society was clear:she was just a girl,and her future-they insisted-should end in marriage,not in sports,dreams,or ambition." From the quiet village of Yerramala Palle to the exciting stadiums (of world cricket,Shree Charani's journey serves as a vivid reminder of what happens when talent meets determination.Now,she is not just a recognized bowler.She stands as living proof that a dream nurtured (in silence can one day light the way for every person who dares to believe in themselves. 19.What originally inspired Charani to take up cricket? A.A professional sports coach. B.Her desire to beat other players. C.A school sports competition. D.Her whole family's fondness for it. 20.How did Charani react right after her arm injury? A.She kept her suffering to herself. B.She let her sister take her to hospital. C.She cried and called for her parents. D.She continued playing despite the pain. 21.Whieh problem troubled Charani most deeply? A.Frequent physical sports injuries. B.Heavy pressure from her school studies. C.Lack of recognition from society. D.Insufficient funds for training equipment. 22.What can be the best title for the text? A.Challenges Faced by Female Athletes. B.Lessons Learned from Cricket Troubles. C.A Small Dream Shining with Persistence. D.Popular Sports in a Remote Indian Village. C Picture this.You're walking down the street,and you're feeling...watched.No,there are no monitors,just cars with robotic eyes on them. Takeo Igarashi,the professor of computer science and his team of researchers from University of Tokyo,recently published their findings on autonomous cars with robotic eyes in the journal Association of Computing Machinery. "Self-driving autonomous cars are based on forecasts,algorithms()or sensors.The AI of the car system does not have much interaction with pedestrians(行人），And that's a problem.That was our starting point,,”Igarashi says in an interview. In the research,autonomous vehicles are equipped with robotic eyes that enable them to interact with pedestrians in a more human-like manner.These robotic eyes,powered by advanced AI algorithms,constantly analyze the surrounding environment,especially the position and movement of pedestrians.When the system detects a pedestrian approaching or within the vehicle's path,the robotic eyes move like human eyes to show that the car has seen them. Moreover,the robotic eyes have additional information through different"expressions".For instance,if a pedestrian is attempting to cross the street without noticing the approaching autonomous vehicle,the robotic eyes might simulate the human blinking gesture-rapidly blink,used to draw attention.If the pedestrian still doesn't react,the eyes might widen further to strongly remind him to stop or wait. Additionally,the robotic eye system can work with the car's voice system to give command such as"Pedestrian Alarm, Vehicle Approaching",so pedestrians know the car is there without siren (warning and what it's planning to do. 23.What is the key issue Igarashi's team aims to resolve? A.Lack of monitoring systems. B.Safety concerns for passengers C.High cost of autonomous technology. D.Limited car-pedestrian interaction. 24.What can the robotic eyes do according to the text? A.Plan the vehicle routes. B.Provide lighting at night. C.Increase the driving speed. D.Make pedestrians aware of vehicles 25.What does the underlined word"simulate"mean in paragraph 5? A.Notice. B.Copy. C.Stop. D.Analyze. 26.What other safety feature is mentioned to work with the robotic eyes? A.A sensor to detect crashes. B.A system of voice commands. C.A device of alarming siren. D.A camera to see behind the car. D In the early days of TV news,Americans would watch serious-looking news reporters.These reporters were trusted to tell people about important events in the US and across the world,and they spoke in calm,steady voices.As comedy news shows became popular,people worried about mixing entertainment with news.But could this combination actually help inform the public? A study from the Annenberg School for Communication at the University of Pennsylvania and the Sehool of Communication at Ohio State University found that,when compared to non-humorous news clips(H),viewers are not only more likely to share humorously presented news but are also more likely to remember the content from these clips. "It is really important for young people to engage with news to be informed about public issues,"says senior author Emily Falk,Professor of Communication,Psychology."We wanted to test whether humour might make news more socially related,and therefore encourage young people to remember it and share it." The researchers invited young adults(18-34 years old)to watch a variety of news clips,which they designed to vary, so that some ended with jokes and others did not.In addition to collecting data on participants'brain activity using FMRI technology,the researchers did a memory test to find out how much information participants remembered after watching the clips.The researchers also asked participants to answer questions about how likely they would be to share the news clips with others. Participants were more likely to remember information when it was presented in a humorous rather than non-humorous way and were more willing to share the information online. "Our findings show that humour stimulates activity in brain regions,improves memory for news facts,and increases the desire to share information with others,"says lead author Coronel,Assistant Professor of Communication at OSU."This is very significant because entertainment-based media has become an important source of news,especially for young adults.” 27.What can we learn about early American viewers according to the first paragraph? A.They preferred serious newsmen. B.They paid more attention to international news. C.They enjoyed comedy programmes very much. D.They showed great interest in entertainment news. 28.What did the study find? .A.Humour makes news more reliable and professional. B.Humour helps keep young adults informed about news. C.Young adults are more likely to share news with each other. D.Young adults are used to watching news clips on the Internet 29.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.The results of the study. B.Why the study was different. C.The importance of the study. D.How the study was carried out. 30.What does Coronel say about the study? A.It supports the importance of light-hearted news. B.It will raise concerns over the news industry. C.It has offered new ways to receive news for young adults. D.It has encouraged more young adults to major in journalism. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Building Positive Family Relationships with Teenagers It's the common daily moments families share-like chatting over breakfast,watching a show together,or a quick bedtime check-in-that build,strengthen,and develop trusting,warm relationships with teenagers.31. Show love and appreciation. 32 Whisper ()"I love you"each night when you go to bed,share a cheerful high five for their little wins,or pause to praise their efforts.These uny acts raise their confidence and make them feel treasured daily. ●Have family meals Sit down for family meals regularly.Let everyone chat about their daily lives,fun little moments,or things that are coming up soon.33,no-one will feel they're being put on the spot to talk.Also,many families find that meals are more enjoyable when the TV isn't invited and mobile phones and tablets are turned off! ●34- Enjoying quality alone time with your kid gives you the chance to stay connected and enioy each other's company.It can also be a chance to share thoughts and feelings.This might be as simple as going for a walk together,watching a movie, or telling your child a story.Or you might find a regular hobby to do together,like cooking or yoga. Celebrate your child's achievements. Celebrating your child's achievements,sharing their sadness,or supporting their hobbies sends the message that your child's interests are of great importance to you.35,for example,by showing up to watch your child play sport or giving them a lift to after-school activities. A.Go on family outings B.Make one-on-one time C.You can often do this in simple ways D.When you are facing some difficulties E.If you encourage everyone to have a say F.These tips might help you and your family G.Making your child feel loved through small acts 第三部分语言应用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 British brothers James and Thomas Lindesay have spent months traveling across the Great Wall of China on foot.They 36 3,263 kilometres,a remarkable achievement at any time. Their 37 to complete this adventure came from their father,William Lindesay,who 38 along the Wall decades ago and attracted a great deal of media attention.Born in 1956 in Liverpool,William became 39 about the Wall later in his life.In 1987,he made the 40 in China by hiking the Wall.He has committed over 30 years to the protection of the structure,and has41 ten books on the Wall based on his knowledge and experiences. His action and books influenced his two sons,who now share his 42 in the Wall.In 2016,the Lindesay brothers flew drones (at many 43 along the Wall and edited video works on the 44 of the Wall,hoping to keep it safe from damage.Not 45 with merely documenting parts of the Wall,the young brothers 46 wanted to find a new way to experience the structure and finally they 47 hiking its length,following in their father's footsteps. The brothers'trip was 48 than they had imagined.They met many difficulties.But 49 the great wonder was life-changing,which gave them a better 50 of the structure and the history behind it. 36.A.challenged B.covered C.measured D.expanded 37.A.desire B.tendency C.ability D.agreement 38.A.continued B.jogged C.journeyed D.researched 39.A.anxious B.particular C.serious D.passionate 40.A.headlines B.changes C.connection D.difference 41.A.purchased B.recommended C.reviewed D.authored 42.A.pride B.success C.interest D.faith 43.A.buildings B.sections C.stages D.villages 44.A.protection B.length C.foundation D.origin 45.A.familiar B.satisfied C.careful D.busy 46.A.gradually B.occasionally C.truly D.blindly 47.A.dreamed of B.carried on C.learned of D.decided on 48.A.tougher B.funner C.greater D.shorter 49.A.evaluating B.exploring C.repairing D.monitoring 50.A.memory B.assessment C.impression D.understanding 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lamps from the Han Dynasty,51 exnibit a diverse range of forms,feature patterns such as wild goose feet, the Vermillion Birds,oxen.sheep.and others. One 52 (impress)example is the "Painted Bronze Lamp in the Shape of Goose Carrying Fish", 53 2,000-year-old art piece that shows a standing goose with its head tumned back.The whole lamp is made up of four parts,54 (specific)the goose head and long neck with fish in its beak ()the body,the lamp tray()and the lamp shade(灯罩). The goose has a full-bodied shape with two wings on both55(side),a short upward tail and two feet.The lamp tray has a handle on the back of the goose,and the lamp shade is made up of two curved plates.The tray and shade can be opened and closed by turning,which serves not only 56 a windscreen,but also to adiust the brightness of the light.The fish body,the goose neck and its body are empty and connected 57 (hold)the smoke.All parts can58(take)apart for cleaning.The smart design makes59a perfect unity of function and form and a piece of rare art treasure. This splendid piece,unearthed in 1985 in Shuozhou,Shanxi Province,60(measure)53 cm in height and 34.5 cm in length. 第四部分基础知识（共两节，满分20分） 第一节请根据所给首字母和中文用单词的正确形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 61.Filled with natural c (about alien cultures and ancient civilizations,most teenagers are willing to search for related materials on the Internet in their spare time. 62.Several local y who have received professional training will offer patient guidance for thousands of visitors during the cultural festival. 63.It's quite normal to feel a (焦虑的)when you're getting used to living in a new culture.So,take it easy. 64.A collection of teenage essays t (标题)“Voices of Youth'”has drawn wide-spread attention online,. 65.When she was still a high-school student,she p (更喜欢)to read printed literary novels rather than waste plenty of time scrolling through short videos. 66.A ()for your careless mistakes in front of the whole class takes great courage and shows your respect for the people you have hurt. 67.The film i (给.留下深刻印象)nearly all the audience who watched it in the cinema with its touching plot last month. 68.Thanks to the development of modern technology,our knowledge of the universe has advanced (显著地) 69.Many people who have read her books have great a (for her courage and creativity as a writer. 70.Everybody was assembled in the lecture theatre at the a (约定的)time,but no lecturer had arrived. 第二节选择合适的词组并用其正确形式完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) be aware of refer to turn up come across in panic go all out lose track of 71.Teenagers may be familiar with online games,but they still need to the danger of getting addicted to them 72.While cleaning the attic last weekend,I a box of letters my grandfather had written during the war. 73.After being delayed twice and sent to the wrong address,the package I had been waiting for weeks finally at my doorstep yesterday morning. 74.With only one minute left and the score still two points behind,our basketball team decided to in the final attack to tie the score. 75.When the fire alarm rang without waming,people rushed out of the building pushing and shouting at each other as they tried to reach the exit. 第五部分应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你加入学校英语辩论社一年来，英语进步很大。请你写一篇发言稿)在班级英语学习经验交流 会上分享，内容包括： （1)你的经历； (2)你的收获和启发。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2请按如下格式作答。 Dear classmates, 深圳市高级中学2026-2027学年高一上学期期中英语试卷参考答案 1-5 ADBCA 6-10 ADBDC 11-15 DDACA 16.C17.B 18.A 19.D20.A 21.C 22.C 23.D24.D 25.B 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.A 31-35 FGEBC 36-40 BACDA 41-45 DCBAB 46-50 CDABD 51.which 52.impressive 53.a 54.specifically 55.sides 56.as 57.to hold 58.be taken 59.it 60.measures 61.curiosity 62.volunteers 63.anxious 64.titled 65.preferred 66.Apologizing 67.impressed 68.significantly 69.admiration 70.appointed 71.be aware of 72.came across 73.turned up 74.go all out 75.in panic Version 1: Dear classmates, I am glad to share my English learning journey with all of you.One year ago I joined the School English Speech Club.At first I struggled a lot.My voice shook and I could not speak fluently.But after months of practice and several performances my English began to improve. Preparing for each speech helped me learn new words and speak more clearly.I practiced pronunciation and sentence rhythm every day.Slowly I became more confident.I learned to organize my thoughts and express myself in front of others.Most importantly I learned to stay calm and think quickly under pressure. Now I understand that learning English is not just about grammar or exams.It is about courage communication and real use.Keep practicing and you will see your own progress too. Version 2: Dear classmates, I'm glad to share my English learning journey with all of you.One year ago,I joined the School English Speech Club.At the beginning,my English was far from fluent.I spoke slowly,made frequent mistakes,and often lost my thought when speaking in front of others.But today,standing here more confidently,I realize how much this small club has changed me. Unlike simply reading textbooks or doing exercises,preparing speeches pushed me to think deeply,organize ideas logically,and express myself clearly in English.I studied real topics,learned powerful expressions,and practiced pronunciation,tone,and body language every day.Each rehearsal taught me not only how to speak better,but also how to listen,reflect,and respond with clarity and purpose. Most importantly,I've learned that language is more than words and grammar-it's a tool for thinking,connecting,and inspiring.As I shared my thoughts on stage,I saw eyes light up,heard meaningful questions,and felt true communication happen.That moment,I knew that progress doesn't come from perfection,but from courage,practice,and the willingness to grow. 答案第1页，共1页