广东中山市迪茵公学2026-2027学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

2026-2027学年第一学期期中考试 英语试题 （本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A week ago, “Sports for Life” programme was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport for their child. Since then, our staff（职员）have received lots of calls for more information about it. Here is a memo (备忘录) for your reference when you answer the phones. Sport 1: Basketball We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports. Therefore, students should sign up as soon as possible. Students will take a private bus to and from the Kwun Tong Sports Park. Each student will have to pay $10 each time. Sport 2: Gym We will be using the St. Peter’s Memorial Park. There are two reasons for choosing this park. First, it is not very busy or crowded before 6:00 pm. Second, it has a lot of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent thirst. Three activities — skipping, jogging, outdoor aerobics (有氧运动) are all for free. Sport 3: Swimming The Kowloon City Aquatic Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and conduct the students from the poolside. We will only be able to reserve the pool for one hour (2:45 pm to 3:45 pm). Only students skillful（熟练的） at swimming can take up this activity. The pool will have two lifeguards present. Girls must wear a swimming suit. The cost is $10 per visit. 1. Who is the memo for? A. The coaches. B. The athletes. C. The staff. D. The teachers. 2. What’s special about gym in the St. Peter’s Memorial Park? A. Students can arrive at any time. B. Students needn’t pay for the activities. C. Students can take the sport without a teacher. D. Students don’t need to bring water. 3. If a boy plans to take part in swimming, he should __________. A. pay $15 in all B. arrive at 4:00 pm C. wear a swimming suit D. be good at swimming B We drove to Amboseli National Park. We started our trip from Lake Nakuru. Driving across Kenya was great fun for us. My husband Charlie had waited for this day for a whole year. He was very excited. Seeing Mount Kilimanjaro（乞力马扎罗山） was his biggest dream. When we drove into the park, we saw Mount Kilimanjaro for the first time. It was really beautiful. We stayed at a holiday place called Amboseli Sopa Lodge. It is at the foot of Mount Kilimanjaro. It is famous for its large groups of elephants and beautiful views of Kilimanjaro. We spent the day with our small group and our guide, Alex. We drove around the park to watch wild animals. We saw so much wildlife, such as giraffes, zebras, cheetahs and all kinds of birds. We also saw many groups of elephants. If you love elephants, this is the right place for you. Then we had lunch outside. I really enjoyed eating with people from all over the world. For me, this meal was one of the best meals of the trip. I truly believe that eating a meal with people from different cultures is important. It helps us understand each other better. This was our last day of watching wild animals in the park. The next morning, we planned to go back to Nairobi（内罗毕）. In my next blog post, I will write down my thoughts about the African trip. But I want to say this now: if one of your dreams is to see wild animals in Africa, you should just do it. I will always remember my time in Kenya. Africa has such different views from the USA. I have never had such an experience before. I hope to go back one day. 4. How did Charlie feel before the trip to Kenya? A. Fearless. B. Doubtful. C. Excited. D. Nervous. 5. What impressed the couple during their trip? A. The Tanzania border. B. Amboseli Sopa Lodge. C. Lake Nakuru and the Kenyan Coast. D. Mount Kilimanjaro and wild animals. 6. What did the writer learn after lunch? A. It is important to keep world peace. B. A guide is very helpful during a trip. C. Any food is good when one is hungry. D. Trips can improve human relationships. 7. How does the author think of her African trip? A. It is full of adventure. B. It is amazing and memorable. C. It has changed her habits of writing. D. It has encouraged her to follow her heart. C Football (soccer) is the most popular sport in the world. It is played in nearly every country, and the FIFA World Cup attracts billions of fans. One of the reasons for its popularity is its great convenience: unlike other sports that require expensive equipment, all you need to play football is a ball and your feet. You can play it anywhere—on a playground, a street, or a beach. Volleyball is another widely played sport. It is played by two teams of six players on a court（球场） divided by a net. With about 900 million fans, it is popular in many countries, especially in Asia and South America. Beach volleyball, a variation of the sport, has also gained popularity worldwide. Basketball is one of the most popular sports in the world. It was invented in the United States in 1891 by James Naismith, a Canadian physical education teacher. Today, the National Basketball Association (NBA) games are watched by fans in over 200 countries and territories, and basketball has a fan base of about 2.2 billion people. Hockey（冰球，曲棍球）is a sport that is played in many forms. Ice hockey is played on ice with a puck (冰球), and field hockey is played on grass or artificial turf (人造草皮) with a ball. While ice hockey is popular in countries like Canada, Russia, and the Nordic countries, field hockey is more popular in countries like India and Pakistan. Both forms are exciting to watch, and ice hockey, unlike field hockey, usually has body contact in the form of checking and hitting. 8. What makes football popular according to the text? A. Its long history. B. Its exciting games. C. Its big prize. D. Its great convenience. 9. Which of the following sports attracts the most fans? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. D. Hockey. 10. The underlined word "variation" in Paragraph 2 probably means ______. A. a different form of something B. a rule for playing a game C. a group of players in a team D. a place where people watch games 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. The long history of the most popular sports in the world. B. The popularity of several sports and their features. C. The reasons why people should take up sports. D. The differences between ice hockey and field hockey. D Portugal（葡萄牙）is one of Europe's oldest nations. First-time visitors are usually amazed by the friendliness of the people, the affordable food and wine, and the diversity（多样性） of a country that is easy to travel in; you can travel around Portugal in just a few days. Portugal's cities — especially Lisbon and Porto — show Portugal's role as a superpower in the past that ruled the sea from Brazil to East Asia, though it's not all about history: the cities have some of Europe's best clubs and modern buildings. Head inland and there are many possibilities, from touring the countryside to walking, cycling or rowing down inland rivers. It is the coast, however, that is the biggest attraction. From cliff-backed coves（小海湾）to endless hills of sand, you are seldom far from a beautiful beach. While its western Atlantic beach is still relatively unknown to those outside the surfing community, the calmer waters of the Algarve offer a relaxed beach experience. One of the many advantages of Portugal is its year-round sunshine. Although the winter months can be a little cold, the sun is often shining and the skies are blue. The best time to travel to Portugal is during late spring (March to May) and early autumn (September to October) when the weather is warm. In the summer months, beaches are full of people, hotels are more expensive and the temperature can be very hot. Portugal's relatively small size allows for much of the country to be seen within a short period of time while also allowing for it to be travelled in depth over a longer period. You can create your own schedules with Rough Guides if you are looking for something especially provided for you, or for more ideas check out our schedules to meet your every travelling wish! 12. What can we infer about Portugal from Paragraph 1? A. It is best known for its history. B. It was once ruled by Brazil. C. It has little to do with the sea. D. It was once a great sea power. 13. What is summer like in Portugal? A. Beaches are crowded. B. Hotels are cheaper. C. The weather is cool. D. The skies are gray. 14. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The hotels in Portugal. B. The history in Portugal. C. When to travel to Portugal. D. How to travel to Portugal. 15. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce Portugal to travelers. B. To explain how Portugal became a superpower. C. To compare Portugal with other countries. D. To tell a personal story about Portugal. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Starting a new exercise routine can be difficult, especially if you haven’t worked out in a while. ___16___ They can help you get started and stay motivated. Break it up You do not have to do all your exercise at one time. You can spend 5 minutes climbing the stairs in your home a few times. ___17___ Over time, you’ll find these small activities add up. Increase slowly Starting a busy and intense exercise routine can make you exhausted（精疲力尽）. ___18___ Beginning where you are comfortable and slowly increasing your activity level helps you avoid injury and stay motivated. ___19___ Exercise is as important as any other activity in your life. Adding it to your calendar or to-do list will make you more likely to do it. Make it fun You’re more likely to keep up with a workout if it’s something you enjoy. Consider high-intensity interval training. ___20___ It calls for a shorter duration of exercise than traditional workouts, resulting in less time commitment and fewer injuries overall. A. Plan it. B. Phone a friend. C. It may make you get hurt, too. D. There are health benefits to accumulating activity. E. Here are some tips for you to begin and be motivated. F. You can also stand up from your desk and do a set of squats. G. High-intensity interval training can be great for beginners, including overweight people. 第2部分 语言运用: 第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） Last month, our class went on a trip to Xi'an, a famous travel 　21　 in China. Our teacher had made careful 　22　  for everything, so the whole trip went smoothly. We arrived by plane late at night and 　23　  at a small hotel near the ancient city wall. Early the next morning, we rode bikes along the wall. The streets below were old and 　24　, but they were full of life and delicious smells. Then came the most 　25　 part of the trip—visiting the Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑). Thousands of life-size 　26　 stood quietly in long rows under a huge roof. Our guide told us that they were made over 2,000 years ago for the first 　27　 of the Qin Dynasty, and that scientists are still 　28　  more of them from the earth today. Each warrior has a different face, which makes every one of them  　29　 . In the afternoon, we visited an old tower in the city center to 　30　 its beautiful buildings. Climbing to the top, we enjoyed a wonderful 　31　 of the whole city. The 　32　 of the old buildings mixed with modern shops showed us both the past and the present of this city. On the last day, we 　33　  up a small hill outside the city and had a picnic there. Sadly, our 　34　  home was delayed(延误) for two hours, but no one complained. We were 　35　 tired, yet everyone wore a big smile. It was truly an unforgettable trip. 21.  A. direction B. tradition C. destination D. situation 22.  A. agreements B. arrangements C. advertisements D. announcements 23.  A. gave in B. took in C. put in D. checked in 24.  A. narrow B. strong C. deep D. dirty 25.  A. boring B. tiring C. amazing D. frightening 26.  A. drivers B. farmers C. artists D. soldiers 27.  A. engineer B. emperor C. professor D. captain 28.  A. unearthing B. buying C. hiding D. copying 29.  A. common B. similar C. unique D. strange 30.  A. repair B. design C. sell D. admire 31.  A. view B. corner C. shadow D. sign 32.  A. furniture B. architecture C. temperature D. literature 33.  A. painted B. flew C. hiked D. swam 34.  A. flight B. flood C. story D. name 35.  A. hardly B. nearly C. slowly D. extremely 第二节 语篇填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） Deng Yaping，who has set 36 example to table tennis players all over the world，was born in 1973，in Zhengzhou，Henan Province. It was her addiction to the sport ____37___ led to her playing table tennis when she was only 5 years old. Four years later，she _ _38____(win) her provincial junior championship. At the age of 13，she was____39___ (injure) because of an accident but she never quit practicing. She applied_____40_____ the national competition and finally got her first championship, and beat other competitors in all kinds of competitions in the following years. She had got 18 championships by the time she retired(退役) from sports at the age of 24. Deng Yaping is regarded as one of the most 41 (amaze) players in the history of sport. However，compared with other athletes，it seemed 42 (extreme) challenging for her to achieve her dream. At first，she was refused by the Henan Provincial Team just because she wasn’t tall enough. Her path to success was filled with many other ____43 ___ (challenge), but none of them stopped her. She practised even harder and finally made 44 to the top. Her great determination and mental 45 (strong) have inspired thousands of people. Now，she has become a living legend in the sports field at home and abroad. 第三部分 共20分 第一节，分析下列句子成分，选出正确答案。（1分/题， 共5分） 46. I / feel / much more confident. A. 主+谓+宾 B. 主+系+表 C. 主+谓+宾+宾补 D. 主+谓+状 47. Junk food / makes / us / unhealthy. A. 主+谓+宾 B. 主+系+表 C. 主+谓+间宾+直宾 D. 主+谓+宾+宾补 48. The guy / tried / to talk to me / the whole time. A. 主+谓+宾+状 B. 主+谓+间宾+直宾 C. 主+谓+宾+宾补 D. 主+系+表+状 49. My adviser / recommended / me / advanced literature. A. 主+系+表 B. 主+谓+宾+宾补 C. 主+谓+间宾+直宾 D. 主+谓+宾+状 50. I / miss / my friends / who are from junior high school. A. 主+谓+宾+宾补 B. 主+谓+间宾+直宾 C. 主+谓+宾+定从 D. 主+谓+宾+状从 第二节 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（1分/题 共5分） 51.Some students even become addicted ______ the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. 52.Spend four days ________(enjoy) the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco. 53.It’s amazing ________ there are more than 8,000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s. 54. Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his _______(fail). 55. By being positive about myself and my body, I became both __________(happy) and healthier. 第三节， 根据提示，完成句子。（5分/题，共10分） 56. 在库斯科搭乘短程航班会让您从安第斯山脉飞抵亚马孙雨林。您将从那儿乘一天的船前往雨林深处的住宿地。( flight, Cusco, Andes, Amazon, accommodation) 57. 我总是努力想让自己看起来像电视上的那些苗条女孩，尽管我明知这不可能。我十分担心我的体重，也尝试了网上看到的每一种新的减肥饮食方案。(slim, even though, diet) 第四部分 应用文写作（满分20分，其中5分为卷面书写分） 假定你是李华，你的朋友李梅刚进入高一，在英语学习上遇到了一些困难，感到焦虑。请你给她写一封建议信，主要内容包括：1.写信目的；2.提建议（认真听讲、积累词汇、多使用英语）并说明理由；3.祝愿并期待。 注意： 1.词数80词左右，开头称呼和结尾署名已写好； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3.卷面要求：字迹工整、大小统一，用衡水体，最高 5 分，最低0分。 Dear Li Mei, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年第一学期期中考高一英语 参考答案 阅读理解：（每小题2.5分，共15题，共37.5分） 1-5：C B D C D 6-10：D B D A A 11-15：B D A C A 七选五：（每小题2.5分，共5题，共12.5分） 16-20：E F C A G 完形填空：（每小题1分，共15题，共15分） 21-25CBDAC 26-30 DBACD 31-35 ABCAD 语法填空:（每小题1.5分，共10题，共15分） 36. an 37.that 38.won 39.injured 40.for 41 amazing 42. extremely 43. challenges 44.it 45.strength 句子成分： （每小题1分，共5题，共5分） 46-50：B D A C C 单句语填： （每小题1分，共5题，共5分） 51. to 522.enjoying 53.that 54.failures 55.happier 句子翻译：（每小题5分，共2题，共10分） 56. A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there, you'll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. 57. I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible. I worried about my weight and tried every new diet I read about online. 参考范文1：（85词，极简版） Dear Li Mei, Knowing you are worried about your English learning in Senior One, I am writing to give you some advice. First, listen to your teacher carefully in class. Second, build up more words, because the more words you know, the easier it will be for you to read and write. Third, use English as much as possible. For example, watch English movies, listen to English songs, and talk with classmates in English. I hope these suggestions are helpful. If you have any questions, don't hesitate to ask me. Yours LiHua 得知你为高一英语学习感到担忧，我写信给你提一些建议。 首先，课堂上认真听老师讲课。其次，积累更多词汇，因为你认识的单词越多，阅读和写作就越容易。第三，尽可能多地使用英语。例如，看英文电影、听英文歌曲，并用英语和同学交谈。 我希望这些建议对你有帮助。如果你有任何问题，不要犹豫来问我。 参考范文2：(148词 ) Dear Li Mei, Knowing that you are worried about your English learning in Senior One, I am now writing to give you some suggestions. Firstly, I think you should listen to your teacher carefully in class. This is because the teacher can explain the important points clearly and help you understand them better. Secondly, it is important for you to build up more words. The more words you know, the easier it will be for you to read and write. Thirdly, it is a good idea to use English as much as possible. For example, you can watch English movies, listen to English songs, and talk with your classmates in English. This will make your learning more interesting and improve your listening and speaking skills. I do hope you will find these suggestions helpful. And if you have any question, don't hesitate to ask me. I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 得知你为高一英语学习感到担忧，我现在写信给你提一些建议。 首先，我认为你应该在课堂上认真听老师讲课。这是因为老师能清楚地讲解重点，并帮助你更好地理解它们。其次，对你来说，积累更多词汇很重要。你认识的单词越多，阅读和写作就越容易。第三，尽可能多地使用英语是个好主意。例如，你可以看英文电影、听英文歌曲，并用英语和同学交谈。这会让学习更有趣，并提高你的听力和口语能力。 我真心希望你会发现这些建议有帮助。如果你有任何问题，不要犹豫，来问我。我期待你的回复。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $