精品解析：广东深圳市罗湖区多校联考2026-2027学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2026-2027学年第一学期阶段性检测 (11月) 七年级 英语 2026.11 本试卷共7页，46小题，满分75分。考试用时70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生请务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题 (50分) I. 完形填空 (10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Last month, Tom and Anna moved into a new house. Every morning, Anna looked out of the window while eating ___1___. She saw her neighbor (邻居) hanging clothes out to dry. “Look at those clothes,” Anna said. “They are still ___2___! She doesn’t know how to do the washing.” Tom said nothing. He just drank his tea and listened. He knew something Anna did not. Day after day, Anna made the same comment (评论). One evening, she even wanted to ___3___ a note for the neighbor. Tom stopped her and asked, “Are you sure about what you see?” The next morning, Anna was ___4___. “Look! Her clothes are clean now. Who taught her how to do the washing?” Tom smiled. “No one taught her. This morning I ___5___ our windows.” Anna’s face turned red. She finally understood: What we see in others often depends on (取决于) the window we ___6___. So before judging (评价) others, clean your own window first. She learned that a clean ___7___ sees a clean world. From that day on, Anna never judged others too ___8___. She learned to look at the world with kind and ___9___ eyes. And so the world became brighter in ____10____ eyes. 1. A. lunch B. dinner C. supper D. breakfast 2. A. dark B. dirty C. sandy D. wet 3. A. describe B. pack C. leave D. keep 4. A. excited B. peaceful C. caring D. successful 5. A. kicked B. opened C. broke D. cleaned 6. A. clean up B. watch over C. look through D. take away 7. A. hand B. heart C. foot D. neck 8. A. patiently B. quietly C. honestly D. quickly 9. A. clear B. brave C. fresh D. glad 10. A. his B. her C. its D. their Ⅱ. 阅读理解 (40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 (共15小题，每小题1.5分) A Come and have fun with science! The Physics Show is a science play from Broadway in the USA. It is now on tour in China, and it is coming to Shenzhen! At the show, a bike, a bottle of cola and many other everyday things do fabulous things on stage. You can watch more than 20 amazing experiments (实验) about light, sound and electricity. Some children can even go on stage and do experiments with Dr. Why and his team! Time: Sunday, October 18-10:30 am & 4:30 pm Place: Huaxia Art Centre, Shenzhen Tickets: from ¥60 to ¥288-they sell fast, book early! ※ Children need their own tickets, and adults (成人) and children pay the same. Tips: You can’t change your ticket or get your money back after buying it. But if you can’t go, you can give your ticket to a friend. To book tickets, scan the QR code (二维码) with your phone. See you at the show! 11. How much should they pay in all, if Mr. Green goes to the show with his son, and they buy the cheapest tickets? A. ¥60. B. ¥108. C. ¥120. D. ¥288. 12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster? A. The show is just for children. B. Some children can join in the show on stage. C. Tickets are cheaper for children. D. You can get your money back if you can’t go. 13. What does the underlined word “fabulous” in the passage probably mean? A. Wonderful. B. Difficult. C. Cheap. D. Dark. 14. What kind of text (文本) is it? A. A diary of a physics teacher. B. A poster for a science show. C. A news report about a movie. D. A thank-you letter to Dr. Why. 15. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Dr. Why and His Team. B. A Trip to Huaxia Art Centre. C. How to Do Physics Experiments. D. A Fun Science Show Comes to Shenzhen. B In August, 2026, something new came to Chinese TV. It was Beyond Wukong, China’s first long TV drama made by AI. There are no real actors in it. Every picture is made by a computer. Still, it was very popular. Millions of people watched it. Where does the story come from? It’s from an old Chinese book. It happens 1,080 years after Sun Wukong finished his trip to the West. Sun Xiaosheng is a young stone monkey. He and three friends go west again. They look for the true books and try to save the world. On the road they meet many problems and learn to work together. How did the team make it? First of all, people and AI worked together. People wrote the story and the people in it. Then AI turned the ideas into pictures. They did not make the whole (全部的) drama at one time. They made five episodes (剧集) first, showed them to viewers (观众), listened to their ideas, and then changed the later parts. “With AI, changing the story is easy,” said the director Li Dongshen. Besides, over 100 people worked to make the drama. It took them only three months to make the first five episodes. Each episode cost about 900,000 yuan. On its first night, it was number one on TV across the country. Some people ask a last question: can AI really understand the deep meaning of this famous old book Journey to the West? The team says yes, if people and AI work together. 16. What makes Beyond Wukong different? A. It’s a drama made only by AI. B. It’s the most popular drama this year. C. It’s the first AI drama about Sun Wukong. D. It’s the first long drama made by AI in China. 17. How did the team make the drama? A. They made the whole at a time. B. They used AI to write the whole story. C. They traveled around the country to make it. D. They made five parts first and took people’s thoughts. 18. Why does the writer mention (提及) the numbers in Paragraph 4? A. It tells how nice the drama is. B. It shows where the drama came from. C. It tells how many people worked to make the drama. D. It shows how to make it and how successful the drama is. 19. What might the question in the last paragraph show? A. AI can never understand old books. B. Some people still do not like the new drama. C. People and AI need to work together to tell a good story. D. The old Chinese book is more important than the drama. 20. What is the structure (结构) of this article? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D. C Ronald Sakolsky is a 69-year-old man from the US. In 1999 and 2000, he taught English in Henan, China. One evening, he watched a TV story about a Chinese woman, Yin Yuzhen. Maowusu sandy land (毛乌素沙地) in Inner Mongolia is one of China’s four biggest sandy areas. Yin and her family were planting trees there by hand. “Something hit my heart.” Sakolsky said. He then raised (筹集) $5,000 (about 33,600 yuan) to help Yin’s work. Later he returned to America, and they haven’t met for many years. Yin never forgot his help at that hard time. For 41 years, she, her family and local people kept planting. They planted 8 million trees by hand and turned more than 46. 6 km² of sandy land into green forest. Today, people from around the world even come to see the green forest. Yin became a National Model Worker (全国劳模) in 2000 and gave a speech at the United Nations in 2017. In May, Yin made a short video online to look for Sakolsky. “Mr Sakolsky,” she said, “please come back. Your $5,000 is now a large forest.” On August 23, twenty-six years later, the two old friends met at last. Their story moves many people. But Sakolsky says it will not end here. He believes even a small amount of kindness can grow into a forest. 21. Why did Sakolsky raise 5,000 dollars? A. To buy tickets to America. B. To buy English books for his school. C. To make a short video for an old friend. D. To help Yin Yuzhen with her tree-planting work. 22. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Yin forgot the help from her American friend. B. Yin and the locals turned sandy land into forest. C. Yin gave a speech at the United Nations in 2017. D. Yin had a happy life with the help of Ronald Sakolsky. 23. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. The visitors from around the world. B. Sakolsky and his friends in America. C. The people who once watched the TV story. D. Yin Yuzhen, her family and the local people. 24. What can we learn from the last sentence “even a small … can grow into a forest”? A. Trees grow very fast in sandy land. B. Only rich people are able to help others. C. A small kind act may make great changes. D. Sakolsky wants more people to visit Maowusu. 25. Where can we probably read this article? A. In a newspaper. B. In a storybook. C. In a travel plan. D. In a science book. 第二节 补全信息 (共5小题，每小题2分) 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Dear Lin Tao, How are you? Right now I’m watching the weather report on TV. It says it will snow in Beijing. ____26____ Our summer is in December, January and February. It’s really hot now. I like summer because my favourite sports are swimming, beach volleyball and surfing. Our autumn is from March to May. ____27____ The weather is warm and sunny. We often go to the Blue Mountains to enjoy the fresh air! Winter in Sydney starts in June and ends in August. The weather is not very cold. ____28____ Helen and I like to watch football games, even in the rain. Sometimes we go to the beach and watch whales swim in the sea. ____29____ I like spring best. The weather gets warmer and everything begins to grow. Trees turn green and flowers come out. My family often have a barbecue at a park or on a beach. What about the seasons in Beijing? I know they are really different! What do you usually do in different seasons? ____30____ Best wishes, David A. Please write back soon! B. It never snows, but it rains a lot. C. But it’s summer in Australia now! D. Spring here is from September to November. E. The weather in the middle and east of China is very different. F. Some trees turn yellow or orange, but many trees are green all year round. 第三节 信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1.5分) 下面的材料A~F介绍了六个组织或俱乐部的招募信息。请根据Peter, Susan, Han Mei, Tony, Sandy五个人的情况和兴趣，为他们推荐最合适的一款。 ____31____ Peter likes soccer best and he always wants to play soccer after school. ____32____ Susan’s favorite subject is English. She can speak English well and she wants to help children with English. ____33____ Han Mei is good with old people. She likes to talk and play games with them. She has time on Saturdays. ____34____ Tony is good at playing the guitar and he wants to work at a music club as a teacher. ____35____ Sandy is 12 years old. He likes singing and dancing. He is free on weekends. A. The English-speaking club needs help! Are you good with children? Can you help with some English lessons? Come and join us! B. We need a good teacher for our basketball club. If you are good at playing basketball, please join us. Our telephone number is 218-66093. C. Do you like playing football or basketball? Do you want to play sports after school? Then you can join our sports club! D. We have a nice teacher, Mr. Lin, in our music club. He can teach us to dance and sing every Saturday afternoon. E. The music club needs violin and guitar teachers! Are you good at playing the violin or the guitar? Please come to the Students’ Music Center and work with us! F. We need you to help at the old people’s home. Are you free on Saturdays? Can you talk with old people? Please call Mrs. Smith at 607-8092. 第二部分 非选择题 (25分) Ⅲ. 语法填空 (10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 Sichuan Opera, or Chuanju, is a traditional Chinese opera from Sichuan. It is famous ____36____ lively shows, special masks and funny parts. It has ____37____ history of hundreds of years and is an important part of Chinese culture. ____38____ (It) amazing skills like face-changing and knife play win lots of fans at home and abroad. It ____39____ (start) in the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911) and mixed (混合) different local arts. Its stories come from folk tales and history, and many ____40____ (show) are full of fun. It also learns good ideas from other operas, ____41____ it becomes rich and special. Sichuan Opera keeps ____42____ (take) in new things. It grew ____43____ (quick) in the middle of the 20th century (世纪) with more new opera theaters . For example, Chongqing Opera Theater is really ____44____ (help) . It puts on many great Sichuan Opera shows, and some of them even win prizes in China and other ____45____ (country) . More young people begin to love this wonderful traditional art now. IV. 书面表达 (15分) 46. 2026年“校园代言人”活动将要举行，组委会现面向中学生发出邀请。假设你是七年级学生李华，想成为“校园代言人”，向组委会写一封推荐信，内容包括： 1. 自我介绍：年龄、外貌特点、爱好与特长； 2. 介绍1-2个校园亮点 (如社团、活动等) ，展现校园之美； 3. 表达成为代言人的愿望。 要求： 1. 词数80左右 (给出部分不计入总词数) ； 2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥； 3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 Dear Sir or Madam, Hello, I am Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年第一学期阶段性检测 (11月) 七年级 英语 2026.11 本试卷共7页，46小题，满分75分。考试用时70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生请务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题 (50分) I. 完形填空 (10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Last month, Tom and Anna moved into a new house. Every morning, Anna looked out of the window while eating ___1___. She saw her neighbor (邻居) hanging clothes out to dry. “Look at those clothes,” Anna said. “They are still ___2___! She doesn’t know how to do the washing.” Tom said nothing. He just drank his tea and listened. He knew something Anna did not. Day after day, Anna made the same comment (评论). One evening, she even wanted to ___3___ a note for the neighbor. Tom stopped her and asked, “Are you sure about what you see?” The next morning, Anna was ___4___. “Look! Her clothes are clean now. Who taught her how to do the washing?” Tom smiled. “No one taught her. This morning I ___5___ our windows.” Anna’s face turned red. She finally understood: What we see in others often depends on (取决于) the window we ___6___. So before judging (评价) others, clean your own window first. She learned that a clean ___7___ sees a clean world. From that day on, Anna never judged others too ___8___. She learned to look at the world with kind and ___9___ eyes. And so the world became brighter in ____10____ eyes. 1. A. lunch B. dinner C. supper D. breakfast 2. A. dark B. dirty C. sandy D. wet 3. A. describe B. pack C. leave D. keep 4. A. excited B. peaceful C. caring D. successful 5. A. kicked B. opened C. broke D. cleaned 6. A. clean up B. watch over C. look through D. take away 7. A. hand B. heart C. foot D. neck 8. A. patiently B. quietly C. honestly D. quickly 9. A. clear B. brave C. fresh D. glad 10. A. his B. her C. its D. their 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Anna一直觉得邻居衣服洗不干净，后来才发现是自家窗户脏了。故事告诉我们：评判别人之前，先审视自己；内心干净，看到的世界才干净。 【1题详解】 句意：每天早上，安娜边吃早饭边看窗外。 时间状语“Every morning（每天早上）”说明吃的是早餐，应选填breakfast。其他选项时间不符。 【2题详解】 句意：它们还是很脏！ 下文“She doesn’t know how to do the washing（她不知道如何洗衣服）”，说明安娜认为衣服没洗干净，是脏的，应选填dirty。其他选项语意不通。 【3题详解】 句意：一天晚上，她甚至想给邻居留个便条。 固定搭配“leave a note”表示“留便条”，其他选项无法构成合理搭配。 【4题详解】 句意：第二天早上，安娜很兴奋。 下文“Look! Her clothes are clean now.（看！她的衣服现在干净了）”，表明她发现变化很惊喜，应选填excited。其他选项不符合语境情绪。 【5题详解】 句意：今天早上我擦干净了我们家的窗户。 根据上文窗户脏导致视线模糊，汤姆解决了问题，可知是擦了窗户，应选填cleaned。其他选项动作不合逻辑。 【6题详解】 句意：我们眼中别人的样子，常常取决于我们透过什么样的窗户去看。 语境表达的是透过窗户看外面世界，“look through”表示“透过……看”，符合题意。其他选项动作不符。 【7题详解】 句意：她学到了，一颗纯净的心才能看到纯净美好的世界。 根据文章寓意，窗户比喻内心，“clean heart”对应主旨。其他选项无此比喻义。 【8题详解】 句意：从那天起，安娜再也不太快评判他人。 根据前文她轻易下结论的错误，可知是不再太快评判，应选填quickly。其他选项不符合改正错误的语境。 【9题详解】 句意：她学会了用善良和清晰的眼睛看世界。 根据“clean window”隐喻，眼睛也应是清晰的，才能看清世界，应选填clear。其他选项不符主题。 【10题详解】 句意：于是，世界在她眼中变得更明亮。 指代主人公Anna，女性单数，应用“her”。其他选项人称不符。 Ⅱ. 阅读理解 (40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 (共15小题，每小题1.5分) A Come and have fun with science! The Physics Show is a science play from Broadway in the USA. It is now on tour in China, and it is coming to Shenzhen! At the show, a bike, a bottle of cola and many other everyday things do fabulous things on stage. You can watch more than 20 amazing experiments (实验) about light, sound and electricity. Some children can even go on stage and do experiments with Dr. Why and his team! Time: Sunday, October 18-10:30 am & 4:30 pm Place: Huaxia Art Centre, Shenzhen Tickets: from ¥60 to ¥288-they sell fast, book early! ※ Children need their own tickets, and adults (成人) and children pay the same. Tips: You can’t change your ticket or get your money back after buying it. But if you can’t go, you can give your ticket to a friend. To book tickets, scan the QR code (二维码) with your phone. See you at the show! 11. How much should they pay in all, if Mr. Green goes to the show with his son, and they buy the cheapest tickets? A. ¥60. B. ¥108. C. ¥120. D. ¥288. 12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster? A. The show is just for children. B. Some children can join in the show on stage. C. Tickets are cheaper for children. D. You can get your money back if you can’t go. 13. What does the underlined word “fabulous” in the passage probably mean? A. Wonderful. B. Difficult. C. Cheap. D. Dark. 14. What kind of text (文本) is it? A. A diary of a physics teacher. B. A poster for a science show. C. A news report about a movie. D. A thank-you letter to Dr. Why. 15. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Dr. Why and His Team. B. A Trip to Huaxia Art Centre. C. How to Do Physics Experiments. D. A Fun Science Show Comes to Shenzhen. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自美国百老汇的科学演出《物理秀》即将登陆深圳的相关信息，涵盖演出内容、举办时间地点、票价规则、观演须知及购票方式，用于宣传该演出，吸引观众购票观看。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“Tickets: from ¥60 to ¥288-they sell fast, book early!”与“Children need their own tickets, and adults (成人) and children pay the same.”可知，最低票价为60元，成人与儿童票价一致，两人共需支付120元。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Some children can even go on stage and do experiments with Dr. Why and his team!”可知，部分儿童可以登上舞台参与演出。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“At the show, a bike, a bottle of cola and many other everyday things do fabulous things on stage. You can watch more than 20 amazing experiments (实验) about light, sound and electricity.”可知，后文提到实验是amazing（令人惊叹的），可推知fabulous与amazing语义相近，意为“精彩的、绝妙的”，与wonderful含义相符。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文对演出内容、举办时间、地点、票价、购票方式等信息的介绍，结合内容的宣传属性，可推知本文是一则科学秀的宣传海报。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕“趣味科学秀即将来到深圳”这一核心展开介绍，所有内容都服务于该演出的宣传，因此“A Fun Science Show Comes to Shenzhen”最适合作为文章标题。 B In August, 2026, something new came to Chinese TV. It was Beyond Wukong, China’s first long TV drama made by AI. There are no real actors in it. Every picture is made by a computer. Still, it was very popular. Millions of people watched it. Where does the story come from? It’s from an old Chinese book. It happens 1,080 years after Sun Wukong finished his trip to the West. Sun Xiaosheng is a young stone monkey. He and three friends go west again. They look for the true books and try to save the world. On the road they meet many problems and learn to work together. How did the team make it? First of all, people and AI worked together. People wrote the story and the people in it. Then AI turned the ideas into pictures. They did not make the whole (全部的) drama at one time. They made five episodes (剧集) first, showed them to viewers (观众), listened to their ideas, and then changed the later parts. “With AI, changing the story is easy,” said the director Li Dongshen. Besides, over 100 people worked to make the drama. It took them only three months to make the first five episodes. Each episode cost about 900,000 yuan. On its first night, it was number one on TV across the country. Some people ask a last question: can AI really understand the deep meaning of this famous old book Journey to the West? The team says yes, if people and AI work together. 16. What makes Beyond Wukong different? A. It’s a drama made only by AI. B. It’s the most popular drama this year. C. It’s the first AI drama about Sun Wukong. D. It’s the first long drama made by AI in China. 17. How did the team make the drama? A. They made the whole at a time. B. They used AI to write the whole story. C. They traveled around the country to make it. D. They made five parts first and took people’s thoughts. 18. Why does the writer mention (提及) the numbers in Paragraph 4? A. It tells how nice the drama is. B. It shows where the drama came from. C. It tells how many people worked to make the drama. D. It shows how to make it and how successful the drama is. 19. What might the question in the last paragraph show? A. AI can never understand old books. B. Some people still do not like the new drama. C. People and AI need to work together to tell a good story. D. The old Chinese book is more important than the drama. 20. What is the structure (结构) of this article? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 【答案】16. D 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了中国首部AI制作的长剧《Beyond Wukong》的基本情况、故事来源、制作方式、制作投入与播出成绩，并围绕AI能否理解古典名著内涵的问题展开探讨，点明人与AI协作的重要性。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“It was Beyond Wukong, China’s first long TV drama made by AI.”可推知，这部剧的独特之处是它是中国首部由AI制作的长剧，对应选项表述。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“They made five episodes first, showed them to viewers, listened to their ideas, and then changed the later parts.”可推知，制作团队先制作五集剧集，再听取观众的想法调整后续内容，对应选项表述。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“over 100 people worked to make the drama. It took them only three months to make the first five episodes. Each episode cost about 900, 000 yuan. On its first night, it was number one on TV across the country.”可推知，这些数字既包含制作的人力、时间、成本等制作相关信息，也体现了剧集的播出热度，能说明制作的相关情况和剧集的成功，对应选项表述。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第5段“can AI really understand the deep meaning of this famous old book Journey to the West? The team says yes, if people and AI work together.”可推知，这个问题的回答点明了人与AI需要合作，才能理解经典的深层内涵、讲好故事，对应选项表述。 【20题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第1段总起，引出说明对象——中国首部AI长剧《Beyond Wukong》；第2段介绍故事来源与剧情，第3段介绍制作流程与方式，第4段介绍制作投入与播出成绩，三段为并列的分述内容；第5段总结升华，探讨人与AI合作的意义，整体为总-分-总结构，对应选项A的图示。 C Ronald Sakolsky is a 69-year-old man from the US. In 1999 and 2000, he taught English in Henan, China. One evening, he watched a TV story about a Chinese woman, Yin Yuzhen. Maowusu sandy land (毛乌素沙地) in Inner Mongolia is one of China’s four biggest sandy areas. Yin and her family were planting trees there by hand. “Something hit my heart.” Sakolsky said. He then raised (筹集) $5,000 (about 33,600 yuan) to help Yin’s work. Later he returned to America, and they haven’t met for many years. Yin never forgot his help at that hard time. For 41 years, she, her family and local people kept planting. They planted 8 million trees by hand and turned more than 46. 6 km² of sandy land into green forest. Today, people from around the world even come to see the green forest. Yin became a National Model Worker (全国劳模) in 2000 and gave a speech at the United Nations in 2017. In May, Yin made a short video online to look for Sakolsky. “Mr Sakolsky,” she said, “please come back. Your $5,000 is now a large forest.” On August 23, twenty-six years later, the two old friends met at last. Their story moves many people. But Sakolsky says it will not end here. He believes even a small amount of kindness can grow into a forest. 21. Why did Sakolsky raise 5,000 dollars? A. To buy tickets to America. B. To buy English books for his school. C. To make a short video for an old friend. D. To help Yin Yuzhen with her tree-planting work. 22. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Yin forgot the help from her American friend. B. Yin and the locals turned sandy land into forest. C. Yin gave a speech at the United Nations in 2017. D. Yin had a happy life with the help of Ronald Sakolsky. 23. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. The visitors from around the world. B. Sakolsky and his friends in America. C. The people who once watched the TV story. D. Yin Yuzhen, her family and the local people. 24. What can we learn from the last sentence “even a small … can grow into a forest”? A. Trees grow very fast in sandy land. B. Only rich people are able to help others. C. A small kind act may make great changes. D. Sakolsky wants more people to visit Maowusu. 25. Where can we probably read this article? A. In a newspaper. B. In a storybook. C. In a travel plan. D. In a science book. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了美国老人Sakolsky为Yin Yuzhen的种树工作捐款5000美元，Yin和家人以及当地人多年坚持种树，把沙地变成森林，两人二十六年后重逢，说明小小的善举也能带来巨大改变的故事。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段和第二段“he watched a TV story about a Chinese woman, Yin Yuzhen…Yin and her family were planting trees there by hand”以及“He then raised $5,000…to help Yin’s work”可知，Sakolsky筹集5000美元是为了帮助Yin Yuzhen的种树工作。 【22题详解】 主旨大意题。第三段指出“Yin, her family and local people kept planting…planted 8 million trees by hand and turned more than 46.6 km² of sandy land into green forest”，本段主要讲述Yin和当地人坚持种树，把沙地变成了森林。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Yin, her family and local people kept planting. They planted 8 million trees by hand”可知，“They”指代前句提到的Yin、她的家人和当地人。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。最后一句“even a small amount of kindness can grow into a forest”意为即使是一点小小的善意也能长成一片森林，结合全文Sakolsky的5000美元捐款最终变成大片森林的故事可知，小小的善举可能带来巨大的改变。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。本文讲述的是一则真实报道的人物故事，语言平实、具有新闻性和时效性（如具体日期On August 23），最可能出现在报纸上。 第二节 补全信息 (共5小题，每小题2分) 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Dear Lin Tao, How are you? Right now I’m watching the weather report on TV. It says it will snow in Beijing. ____26____ Our summer is in December, January and February. It’s really hot now. I like summer because my favourite sports are swimming, beach volleyball and surfing. Our autumn is from March to May. ____27____ The weather is warm and sunny. We often go to the Blue Mountains to enjoy the fresh air! Winter in Sydney starts in June and ends in August. The weather is not very cold. ____28____ Helen and I like to watch football games, even in the rain. Sometimes we go to the beach and watch whales swim in the sea. ____29____ I like spring best. The weather gets warmer and everything begins to grow. Trees turn green and flowers come out. My family often have a barbecue at a park or on a beach. What about the seasons in Beijing? I know they are really different! What do you usually do in different seasons? ____30____ Best wishes, David A. Please write back soon! B. It never snows, but it rains a lot. C. But it’s summer in Australia now! D. Spring here is from September to November. E. The weather in the middle and east of China is very different. F. Some trees turn yellow or orange, but many trees are green all year round. 【答案】26. C 27. F 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是David写给Lin Tao的一封信，主要介绍了澳大利亚（悉尼）四季的天气情况及人们的日常活动，并询问了北京的季节情况。 【26题详解】 根据前文提到北京下雪，后文紧接着说“Our summer is in December, January and February. It's really hot now.”，选项C“But it's summer in Australia now!”（但是现在澳大利亚是夏天！）完美解释了南北半球季节相反的现象，衔接上下文。 【27题详解】 根据本段开头的“Our autumn is from March to May.”，说明此时在介绍秋天。选项F“Some trees turn yellow or orange, but many trees are green all year round.”（一些树变成黄色或橙色，但许多树全年都是绿色的）描述了秋天的景色，符合语境。 【28题详解】 空格前一句说“The weather is not very cold.”（天气不是很冷），空格后一句说“...even in the rain.”（甚至在雨中）。选项B“It never snows, but it rains a lot.”（从不下雪，但经常下雨）既解释了不冷的原因，又引出了后文的“rain”。 【29题详解】 根据空格后一句“I like spring best.”（我最喜欢春天），可知空格处应引出“春天”这个话题。选项D“Spring here is from September to November.”（这里的春天是从9月到11月）恰好交代了春天的时间段，承上启下。 【30题详解】 空格位于信件的结尾部分。前一句是“What do you usually do in different seasons?”（你通常在不同季节做什么？），作为书信的结尾，选项A“Please write back soon!”（请尽快回信！）符合英文书信的交际习惯。 第三节 信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1.5分) 下面的材料A~F介绍了六个组织或俱乐部的招募信息。请根据Peter, Susan, Han Mei, Tony, Sandy五个人的情况和兴趣，为他们推荐最合适的一款。 ____31____ Peter likes soccer best and he always wants to play soccer after school. ____32____ Susan’s favorite subject is English. She can speak English well and she wants to help children with English. ____33____ Han Mei is good with old people. She likes to talk and play games with them. She has time on Saturdays. ____34____ Tony is good at playing the guitar and he wants to work at a music club as a teacher. ____35____ Sandy is 12 years old. He likes singing and dancing. He is free on weekends. A. The English-speaking club needs help! Are you good with children? Can you help with some English lessons? Come and join us! B. We need a good teacher for our basketball club. If you are good at playing basketball, please join us. Our telephone number is 218-66093. C. Do you like playing football or basketball? Do you want to play sports after school? Then you can join our sports club! D. We have a nice teacher, Mr. Lin, in our music club. He can teach us to dance and sing every Saturday afternoon. E. The music club needs violin and guitar teachers! Are you good at playing the violin or the guitar? Please come to the Students’ Music Center and work with us! F. We need you to help at the old people’s home. Are you free on Saturdays? Can you talk with old people? Please call Mrs. Smith at 607-8092. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. F 34. E 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是五个人的情况和兴趣以及六个组织或俱乐部的招募信息。 【31题详解】 根据“Peter likes soccer best and he always wants to play soccer after school.”可知，Peter最喜欢足球，他想放学后踢足球。C项“你喜欢踢足球还是打篮球？你想放学后做运动吗？那么你可以加入我们的运动俱乐部！”与Peter喜欢足球、想放学后踢球的需求完全对应。 【32题详解】 根据“Susan’s favorite subject is English. She can speak English well and she wants to help children with English.”可知，Susan最喜欢的科目是英语，她英语说得好，想帮助孩子们学英语。A项“英语口语俱乐部需要帮助！你善于和孩子们相处吗？你能帮忙上一些英语课吗？快来加入我们吧！”符合Susan想帮助孩子们学英语的需求。 【33题详解】 根据“Han Mei is good with old people. She likes to talk and play games with them. She has time on Saturdays.”可知，Han Mei善于和老人相处，喜欢和他们聊天、做游戏，她周六有时间。F项“我们需要你到养老院帮忙。你周六有空吗？你能和老人聊天吗？请拨打607-8092找Smith夫人。”和Han Mei善于与老人相处且周六有空的情况对应。 【34题详解】 根据“Tony is good at playing the guitar and he wants to work at a music club as a teacher.”可知，Tony擅长弹吉他，他想在音乐俱乐部当老师。E项“音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和吉他老师！你擅长拉小提琴或弹吉他吗？请来学生音乐中心和我们一起工作！”符合Tony擅长弹吉他并且想在音乐俱乐部当老师的需求。 【35题详解】 根据“Sandy is 12 years old. He likes singing and dancing. He is free on weekends.”可知，Sandy喜欢唱歌跳舞，周末有空。D项“我们音乐俱乐部有一位好老师，Lin先生。他每周六下午教我们跳舞和唱歌。”与Sandy喜欢唱歌跳舞、周末有空的需求完全对应。 第二部分 非选择题 (25分) Ⅲ. 语法填空 (10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 Sichuan Opera, or Chuanju, is a traditional Chinese opera from Sichuan. It is famous ____36____ lively shows, special masks and funny parts. It has ____37____ history of hundreds of years and is an important part of Chinese culture. ____38____ (It) amazing skills like face-changing and knife play win lots of fans at home and abroad. It ____39____ (start) in the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911) and mixed (混合) different local arts. Its stories come from folk tales and history, and many ____40____ (show) are full of fun. It also learns good ideas from other operas, ____41____ it becomes rich and special. Sichuan Opera keeps ____42____ (take) in new things. It grew ____43____ (quick) in the middle of the 20th century (世纪) with more new opera theaters . For example, Chongqing Opera Theater is really ____44____ (help) . It puts on many great Sichuan Opera shows, and some of them even win prizes in China and other ____45____ (country) . More young people begin to love this wonderful traditional art now. 【答案】36. for 37. a 38. Its 39. started 40. shows 41. so 42. taking 43. quickly 44. helpful 45. countries 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统戏曲——川剧（Chuanju）的历史、特点、以及它在国内外的影响和发展，并呼吁更多年轻人爱上这门奇妙的传统艺术。 【36题详解】 句意：它因生动的表演、特殊的面具和有趣的部分而闻名。结合语境和空格前的“is famous”，这里考查的是固定搭配“be famous for...”，意为“因……而闻名”，所以这里填入介词for。 【37题详解】 句意：它有着几百年的历史，是中国文化的重要组成部分。观察空格位置，后面紧跟着单数可数名词“history”，此处表示泛指“一段历史”。因为“history”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以这里要用不定冠词a。 【38题详解】 句意：它的绝技，如变脸和耍刀，赢得了国内外许多粉丝。观察空格所在的位置，后面是名词短语“amazing skills”，这里需要一个词来修饰它，表示“它的”。括号里给的是代词It，所以需要将其转换为形容词性物主代词，且位于句首首字母需大写。 【39题详解】 句意：它起源于清朝（1644-1911），并融合了不同的地方艺术。结合语境，句中出现的时间状语是“in the Qing Dynasty”，表示过去的时间。此处描述川剧在过去起源的动作，所以谓语动词要用一般过去时，start的过去式为started。 【40题详解】 句意：它的故事来自民间传说和历史，而且许多演出都充满了乐趣。从空格位置来看，前面有“many”修饰，说明后面需要接可数名词的复数形式。括号里给的是show，其复数形式为shows。 【41题详解】 句意：它还从其他剧种学习好点子，因此它变得丰富而特别。结合上下文逻辑，前半句“它学习其他剧种的好点子”是原因，后半句“它变得丰富而特别”是结果。这里需要用一个连词来连接表示因果关系，所以填入so。 【42题详解】 句意：川剧不断地吸收新事物。观察空格前的动词“keeps”，这里考查固定搭配“keep doing sth.”，意为“一直做某事/不断做某事”。括号里给的是take，所以要用它的动名词形式，故填taking。 【43题详解】 句意：它在20世纪中期迅速发展，出现了更多新的剧院。从语境判断，空格处用来修饰前面的动词“grew”（发展/成长），说明发展的速度。修饰动词需要用副词，括号里给的是形容词quick，其副词形式为quickly。 【44题详解】 句意：例如，重庆川剧院真的很有帮助。结合句意，空格处位于系动词“is really”之后，作表语，说明主语“重庆川剧院”的性质。此处表达“有帮助的”，括号里给的是名词/动词help，其形容词形式为helpful。 【45题详解】 句意：它们中的一些甚至在中国和其他国家获奖。观察空格位置，前面有“other”修饰，表示“其他的”，后面需要接可数名词的复数形式。括号里给的是country，以辅音字母加y结尾，复数需变y为i再加es，故填countries。 IV. 书面表达 (15分) 46. 2026年“校园代言人”活动将要举行，组委会现面向中学生发出邀请。假设你是七年级学生李华，想成为“校园代言人”，向组委会写一封推荐信，内容包括： 1. 自我介绍：年龄、外貌特点、爱好与特长； 2. 介绍1-2个校园亮点 (如社团、活动等) ，展现校园之美； 3. 表达成为代言人的愿望。 要求： 1. 词数80左右 (给出部分不计入总词数) ； 2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥； 3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 Dear Sir or Madam, Hello, I am Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Sir or Madam, Hello, I am Li Hua. I am a 13-year-old student. I am tall and have short hair. I love reading books and I am good at playing basketball. Our school is very beautiful and full of energy. There are many interesting clubs, such as the English Club and the Music Club. We also have wonderful activities like the art festival and sports meetings every year. I really want to be the spokesperson to introduce our beautiful school to more people. I hope you can choose me. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（推荐信/自荐信），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：自我介绍；介绍1-2个校园亮点；表达成为代言人的愿望 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数80左右；要点齐全，可适当发挥；不得出现真实姓名和校名；条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候并介绍自己的基本信息、外貌与爱好特长 主体段：介绍学校的亮点（如社团、活动等），展现校园之美 结尾段：表达自己成为“校园代言人”的强烈愿望，并期待回复 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自我介绍 年龄：a 13-year-old student/at the age of 13/as a 13-year-old student等 外貌描述：tall/have short hair/wear glasses/of medium height/have long straight hair等 爱好特长：love reading books/be good at playing basketball/enjoy drawing/enjoy taking photos等 要点二：校园亮点介绍 校园社团：The English Club/The Music Club/the school basketball team/the Volunteer Club等 校园活动：art festivals/sports meetings/reading week/the English speech contest/the school sports meeting等 要点三：表达愿望 愿望表达：I really want to be the spokesperson/introduce our beautiful school to more people/help more people know about our school等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $