精品解析：河北张家口市2026-2027学年八年级第一学期英语（冀教版）期中调研卷

河北省张家口市26-27学年八年级第一学期英语(冀教版) 期中调研卷 第一部分　听力部分(共四节，满分30分) 第一节　听句子，选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分，满分5分) 1. A. No, he wasn’t. B. Yes, he does. C. Very good. 2. A. Thank you. B. To Hong Kong. C. Have fun. 3. A. I was fine. B. By bus. C. Twice a week. 4. A. Nothing. B. Tina. C. To the countryside. 5. A. I ate Beijing duck. B. He is helpful. C. It wasn’t expensive. 第二节　听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分，满分13分) 6. What animals are in the photo? 7. What does Mike like playing? 8. What did Anna see on Tian’anmen Square? A. She saw some gifts on the ground. B. She saw the flag-raising ceremony. C. She saw some people selling flags. 9. When did people around cheer? A. When the flag started to raise. B. When they got flags as gifts. C. When the flag got to the top. 10. What will the boy get for his father? A. A shirt. B. A pen. C. A tie. 11. Why doesn’t the boy like Rockin’s Restaurant? A. Because the food is bad. B. Because the service is poor. C. Because it’s too expensive. 12. Which restaurant would they choose? A. Rockin’s Restaurant. B. Green Land Restaurant. C. Uncle Bob’s Restaurant. 13. What impressed Mark most? A. Alice’s knowledge. B. Alice’s voice. C. Alice’s dance. 14. What did Alice use to be? A. A member of the school choir (合唱团). B. A member of the school dance team. C. A member of the school sports team. 15. Who used to be a professional singer? A. Mark. B. Mark’s music teacher. C. Alice’s music teacher. 16. How long did Miss Green sleep last night? A. For seven hours. B. For eight hours. C. For ten hours. 17. Does Miss Green have breakfast every morning? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Not mentioned. 18. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife. 第三节　听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分，满分7分) 19. What does Danny like to do? A. To play tennis. B. To play the piano. C. To play basketball. 20. Who did Danny write to? A. His mother. B. Helen. C. His aunt. 21. What does Danny hope to be? A. A singer. B. A pilot. C. A movie star. 22. When does Shirley have four lessons? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 23. What is Shirley’s favourite sport? A. Volleyball. B. Basketball. C. Football. 24. What does Tina want to be? A. A basketball player. B. A maths teacher. C. A music teacher. 25. Will they have a basketball game next Sunday? A. Yes, they will. B. No, they won’t. C. Not mentioned. 第四节　你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。(共5题，每题1分，满分5分) Doing Chores Time last ________ morning First packed up my things in the bedroom sorted rubbish Next ________ old boxes to the corner used ________ to fix broken boxes hung up wet clothes After that watched a funny ________ at home Description a(n) ________ and meaningful morning for me 第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节　完形填空(共10题;每题1分，满分10分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I used to think doing chores was a waste of time. I would always find an excuse to avoid (避免) them. Last month, my parents made a big ____1____. They wanted to repaint (重新粉刷) our house. “We can do it together as a family project,” my mum said. The next Saturday, we started. My first job was to ____2____ the old books into different boxes. After that, mum asked for my opinion on the ____3____. “We have green, blue, and beige. You can choose ____4____ you want for your room,” she said. I pointed to the blue one. Then, my dad asked me to ____5____ two brushes from our neighbour. After a long day of work, ____6____ in the house was covered in dust (灰尘), but the new wall colour looked fresh and modern. It ____7____ us more than eight hours to finish all the work. It was so tiring that I ____8____ fell asleep on the sofa. The next morning, when I walked into the living room, I was truly ____9____. It looked like a completely new room! I couldn’t wait to ____10____ the change with my friends. My parents smiled at my reaction. Taking part in this project didn’t feel like a chore anymore; it felt like I was helping to build our “home sweet home”. 1. A. decision B. decoration C. description D. discussion 2. A. pull B. push C. sort D. carry 3. A. brush B. paint C. rush D. floor 4. A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. whoever 5. A. return B. borrow C. lend D. buy 6. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 7. A. spent B. took C. used D. cost 8. A. almost B. always C. hardly D. never 9. A. worried B. strange C. surprised D. relaxed 10. A. make B. remind C. share D. show 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者原本认为做家务是浪费时间，但在参与家庭房屋粉刷项目后，态度发生了转变，体会到了参与家庭建设的乐趣和成就感。 【1题详解】 句意：上个月，我父母做了一个重大的决定。 根据“They wanted to repaint our house.”，可知此处表达“决定”。decision“决定”，符合语境。decoration“装饰”，description“描述”，discussion“讨论”，均不符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：我的第一项工作是把旧书分类放进不同的箱子里。 根据“the old books into different boxes.”，可知此处表达“分类”。sort“分类”，符合语境。pull“拉”，push“推”，carry“搬运”，均不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：之后，妈妈询问我对油漆的意见。 根据“We have green, blue, and beige.”，可知此处表达“油漆”。paint“油漆”，符合语境。brush“刷子”，rush“匆忙”，floor“地板”，均不符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：你可以选择你想要的任何颜色来装饰你的房间。 根据“You can choose…you want for your room.”，可知此处表达“任何颜色”。whatever“无论什么”，符合语境。whenever“无论何时”，wherever“无论哪里”，whoever“无论谁”，均不符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：然后，我爸爸让我从邻居那里借两把刷子。 根据“Then, my dad asked me to … two brushes from our neighbour.”，可知此处表达“借入”。borrow“借入”，符合语境。return“归还”，lend“借出”，buy“购买”，均不符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：经过一整天的工作，房子里的所有东西都覆盖着灰尘……。 根据“… in the house was covered in dust”，可知此处表达“所有东西”。everything“所有东西”，符合语境。something“某物”，nothing“没有什么”，anything“任何东西”，均不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：完成所有工作花费了我们八个多小时。 此处为固定句型“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”，应用take的过去式。took“花费”，符合语境。spent“花费（主语为人）”，used“使用”，cost“花费（主语为物）”，均不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：我太累了，以至于我几乎在沙发上睡着了。 根据“It was so tiring that I … fell asleep on the sofa.”，可知此处表达“几乎”。almost“几乎”，符合语境。always“总是”，hardly“几乎不”，never“从不”，均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：第二天早上，当我走进客厅时，我真的很惊讶。 根据“It looked like a completely new room!”，可知此处表达“惊讶的”。surprised“惊讶的”，符合语境。worried“担心的”，strange“奇怪的”，relaxed“放松的”，均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：我迫不及待地想和朋友们分享这个变化。 根据“I couldn’t wait to … the change with my friends.”，可知此处表达“分享”。share“分享”，符合语境。make“制作”，remind“提醒”，show“展示”，均不符合语境。 第二节　短文填空(共15题;每题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My mum is good at cooking. As a little girl, I was always ____11____ (interest) in watching my mum cook meals. But my parents thought I was too young to cook by ____12____ (I), so I didn’t have a chance (机会) to try cooking. Last Saturday, it was raining ____13____ (heavy). It was ____14____ (possible) for us to go out on such a day and I felt quite unhappy. Then Mum got ____15____ idea. She ____16____ (plan) to let me try cooking with her. I thought it could be fun and couldn’t wait ____17____ (have) a try. So I said OK. With ____18____ (smile) eyes on her face, my mum advised me to be careful with everything. I walked into the kitchen and decided to make chicken and rice. I put two bowls of rice into the rice cooker and ____19____ (add) some water. ____20____ that, I began to wash onions and potatoes. My mum asked me ____21____ (cut) them up. It was difficult at first, ____22____ I made it. Then I put the chicken, the onions and potatoes, and some sauce into the pot. One hour ____23____ (late), the rice and the chicken were both finished. I just couldn’t believe I made it! I quickly brought the food ____24____ the table. My parents were already sitting there, waiting for my meal. They tried the food and ____25____ (say) it was pretty good. I felt it was one of the happiest moments in my life. 【答案】11. interested 12. myself 13. heavily 14. impossible 15. an 16. planned 17. to have 18. smiling 19. added 20. After 21. to cut 22. but 23. later 24. to 25. said 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了作者雨天和妈妈一起学做饭的经历，写出了动手尝试新事情的快乐，表达了收获成功、得到家人肯定后的喜悦。 【11题详解】 句意：小时候，我总是很喜欢看妈妈做饭。固定搭配be interested in“对……感兴趣”；interest的形容词为interested，修饰人的特点。 【12题详解】 句意：但是我的父母认为我年纪太小，不能独自做饭。by oneself“独自”；I的反身代词是myself。 【13题详解】 句意：上周六，雨下得很大。副词修饰动词rain；heavy的副词为heavily，rain heavily“下大雨”。 【14题详解】 句意：在这样的天气我们不可能出门，我觉得很不开心。根据下雨很大，所以没法外出；possible的反义词为impossible“不可能的”。 【15题详解】 句意：这时妈妈想到了一个主意。idea以元音音素开头，此处表示泛指一个主意，需用不定冠词an。 【16题详解】 句意：她打算让我和她一起尝试做饭。全文讲述上周六的事，一般过去时，plan的过去式为planned。 【17题详解】 句意：我觉得这应该很有趣，迫不及待想要试一试。固定搭配can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”，此处需用不定式to have。 【18题详解】 句意：妈妈满眼笑意，提醒我做任何事都要小心。smiling eyes“含笑的眼睛”，现在分词作形容词修饰eyes。 【19题详解】 句意：我往电饭煲里放了两碗米，再加了一些水。and并列谓语，和put时态保持一致，用一般过去时，add的过去式为added。 【20题详解】 句意：在那之后，我开始洗洋葱和土豆。加完水之后，再去洗菜；此处表示先后顺序，after that“在那之后”，置于句首首字母大写。 【21题详解】 句意：妈妈让我把它们切碎。固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，此处需用动词不定式to cut。 【22题详解】 句意：一开始很难，但是我成功做到了。一开始很难，但是我做到了，两者为转折关系，but表示转折。 【23题详解】 句意：一小时之后，米饭和鸡肉都做好了。one hour later“一小时以后”，固定表达。 【24题详解】 句意：我飞快地把饭菜端到桌子上。bring sth. to…“把某物拿到……”，此处需用介词to。 【25题详解】 句意：他们尝了饭菜，说味道相当不错。and并列谓语，和tried时态一致，用一般过去时，say的过去式为said。 第三部分　阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节　阅读理解(共15题;每题2分，共30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I asked four students what they were going to be when they grew up. Here are the results. Wang Li I want to be a movie director (导演). And I want to make movies more beautiful and exciting. Maybe you will see my great movies many years later. And I'm sure you will like them very much. Eric I want to be an actor because I love acting. I always perform with the TV on and I enjoy doing it. I take acting lessons three times a week. And I’m going to continue acting in the university. Thomas When I grow up, I want to be a dentist, because I’m very interested in dentistry (牙科学). I also want to make my mum and dad proud (骄傲的). But I need enough money to get the education. Ray I’m going to be a professional programmer. Why? Because I like to work on computers. I like surfing the Internet, and I know the job can help me realize my dream. I’m going to live in a big house with my pets - a cat and a puppy. 26. Who wants to make movies more beautiful and exciting? A. Wang Li. B. Thomas. C. Ray. D. Eric. 27. What is Thomas going to be when he grows up? A. A director. B. An actor. C. A dentist. D. A programmer. 28. Which is Not true according to the passage? A. Thomas needs enough money to get an education in dentistry. B. Ray likes to work on computers and surf the Internet. C. Eric takes acting lessons three times a week. D. Wang Li wants to make her mum and dad proud. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要记录了作者询问四名学生未来职业规划的结果，包含Wang Li、Eric、Thomas和Ray各自的梦想职业及原因。 【26题详解】 根据文章Wang Li部分的表述“And I want to make movies more beautiful and exciting.”可知，Wang Li想让电影更美丽和令人兴奋。 【27题详解】 根据文章Thomas部分的表述“When I grow up. I want to be a dentist...”可知，Thomas长大后想成为一名牙医。 【28题详解】 根据文章Thomas部分的表述“I also want to make my mom and dad proud...”可知，想让父母感到骄傲的是Thomas，选项表述D Wang Li想让父母骄傲与原文不符。 B ①It’s the tallest peak (峰) on earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shining under the blue sky. You can take a breath of the freshest air. Welcome to Qomolangma! Also known as Mount Everest! ②The top of the earth The name Qomolangma means mother of the earth. It’s also called Mount Everest in the West. It stands on the border between Nepal and China. Qomolangma is part of the Himalaya Mountains. It’s about 8848 meters tall, as high as airplanes can fly. ③Climbing Qomolangma Every September and October, hundreds of climbers from all over the world come here. They wear warm clothes, sunglasses, carry tents and get together in groups. ④How’s the Weather? It’s always very cold and windy here. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long. In winter the lowest temperature (温度) can be - 60℃. ⑤Yaks (牦牛) It’s very cold, and there is very little oxygen here. Not many animals can live. Yaks may be the only kind of animals you can often see here. Yaks have long hair to keep them warm. They are very strong and able to keep their feet on narrow ways. People keep them for milk, meat and riding. They call yaks “the ships of the highland”. 29. Which is the right picture of Qomolangma? A. B. C. D. 30. How is the passage developed? A. ①②/③④⑤ B. ①②③/④/⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①/②/③④⑤ 31. What fact can we find out about Qomolangma? A. It’s windy in spring, summer, autumn and winter on Qomolangma. B. Qomolangma is much bigger than the Himalaya Mountains. C. September is the best time for climbers to climb Qomolangma. D. Yaks are the only kind of animals living in this highland. 32. Where might we find such a passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a weather report. C. In a tourist book. D. In a science magazine. 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. A 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以珠穆朗玛峰为核心介绍对象，分别讲述了珠峰的基本概况、攀登相关情况、天气特点以及当地的牦牛，向读者普及了珠峰的基础信息。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第①段“It’s the tallest peak on earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shining under the blue sky.”和第②段“It’s about 8848 meters tall”可知，珠穆朗玛峰是海拔约8848米的雪山，与图片B的内容相符。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。根据第①段“Welcome to Qomolangma! Also known as Mount Everest!”，以及第②至⑤段的小标题“The top of the earth”、“Climbing Qomolangma”、“How’s the Weather?”、“Yaks”可知，第①段是总起部分，引出说明对象珠穆朗玛峰；第②至⑤段是分述部分，从不同角度具体介绍珠峰；因此，行文结构为①/②③④⑤。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第④段“The wind blows all year long.”可知，珠峰全年都在刮风，即春、夏、秋、冬四季都有风。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第①段“Welcome to Qomolangma!”可知，文章带有欢迎访客的语气，且内容围绕珠峰的景观、登山、天气等出行相关信息展开，可推知这类文章可能出现在旅游书籍中。 C DeepSeek, an AI tool from China, makes a stunning debut (首次惊艳亮相) across the world. It is so popular that even many great companies want to cooperate (合作) with its company, which is also called DeepSeek. Besides the famous AI tools, the company has created some amazing learning tools with the help of AI. For example, they carefully look at how students study. They find out whether a student likes reading aloud or silently, which subjects are easy and which ones are difficult. After that, they make special study plans for each student. If a student is bad at maths, the plan will have more maths practice. Another great thing about DeepSeek is the fast feedback (反馈). When students finish their homework or tests, it quickly shows what’s wrong and gives easy-to-understand advice to make them right. This helps students learn from their mistakes right away. Teachers also love DeepSeek. They can see how well students are doing at any time. They make clear reports, so teachers don’t have to spend hours checking. This gives them more time to prepare fun lessons or help students who need them. Now, lots of schools all over the world are using DeepSeek. Students are more excited about learning and feel more sure of themselves. 33. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Changes in Education. B. DeepSeek—Good Learning Helper. C. AI Improves Our Life. D. AI Makes Us Better. 34. What does the underlined word “This” refer to? A. The teacher. B. The fast feedback. C. The test. D. Homework. 35. What can we infer (推断出) from the passage? A. Teachers spend more time checking how well students are doing. B. Students won’t need teachers to learn with the help of DeepSeek. C. DeepSeek is the name of an AI tool, not a technology company. D. DeepSeek can find out what subjects you are good at and bad at. 36. If we divide the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? A. ①/②/③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①②/③/④⑤ 【答案】33. B 34. B 35. D 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国AI工具DeepSeek及其在教育领域的应用，它通过分析学生学习习惯提供个性化学习计划、快速反馈错误，帮助教师提高工作效率，在全球多所学校得到应用并提升了学生的学习兴趣和自信心。 【33题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要围绕DeepSeek作为AI学习助手的功能和优势展开，详细介绍了它如何帮助学生个性化学习、提供快速反馈以及协助教师工作。选项B“DeepSeek—Good Learning Helper”最准确地概括了文章核心内容。故选B。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Another great thing about DeepSeek is the fast feedback...This helps students learn from their mistakes right away.”可知DeepSeek的快速反馈能立刻指出学生作业或测试中的错误并给出建议，帮助学生从错误中学习，“This”指代前文提到的“快速反馈”功能。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They find out whether a student likes reading aloud or silently, which subjects are easy and which ones are difficult.”可推断，DeepSeek能够找出学生擅长和不擅长的科目。故选D。 【36题详解】 篇章结构题。①段介绍DeepSeek的全球亮相和受欢迎程度；②③④段分别从个性化学习计划、快速反馈功能、教师辅助三个方面具体说明DeepSeek的教育应用；⑤段总结其全球应用效果。因此最佳结构划分是①/②③④/⑤。故选B。 D Do you always think that children are smarter than adults (成年人)? You’d be right—— at least when it comes to learning new things. New research shows that children get new knowledge and learn new skills faster than adults. It all comes down to something in the brain called GABA, which helps newly learned material stick in the brain. Researchers have found GABA levels increase (增长) quickly in the brains of children of primary school age while they are learning new tasks or information. However, GABA levels in the brains of adults, aged 18 to 35, don’t change during or after lessons in new tasks and information. “Our results show that children of primary school age can learn more within a given period of time than adults,” said Takeo Watanabe, a professor at Brown University in the US. Dr. Sebastian Frank, from the University of Regensburg in Germany, said their findings agreed with the common opinion that children outperformed adults in their learning abilities. “GABA plays a key role in making learning efficient (有效率的),” added Dr. Frank. The researchers suggested teachers and parents should give children as many chances as possible to develop new skills, from learning the times table to riding a bike. Professor Watanabe said the findings could also be used to help adults learn more efficiently. “For example, a new technology or therapy (疗法) could be developed to increase the level of GABA in the brains of adults.” 37. Which shows the changes in children’s and adults’ GABA levels when they learn new things? A. B. C. D. 38. The underlined word “outperformed” in Paragraph 4 means “________”. A. were the same as B. did better than C. were sure about D. were up to 39. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Parents should do everything for their kids. B. Children should learn to ride a bike as early as possible. C. Adults now can learn more quickly because of new therapies. D. Children should be given more chances to learn new skills. 40. What’s the main idea of this text? A. New ways to increase GABA levels. B. Different learning ways of children and adults. C. The reason why children are better at learning than adults. D. Advice on how to develop our learning abilities. 【答案】37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍一项新研究：孩子学习新知识比成年人更快，原因在于大脑里的GABA物质。小学阶段的孩子学习时GABA水平会快速上升，而成年人的GABA水平基本不变。文章还建议多给孩子学习新技能的机会，未来也有望研发新技术帮助成年人提升学习效率。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。原文第二段提到“GABA levels increase quickly in the brains of children of primary school age while they are learning new tasks or information. However, GABA levels in the brains of adults, aged 18 to 35, don’t change during or after lessons in new tasks and information.”，说明了儿童学习新知识时GABA水平快速上升，成年人的GABA水平保持不变，对应A图。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。原文第四段提到“their findings agreed with the common opinion that children outperformed adults in their learning abilities.”，结合前文可知孩子学习新知识比成年人更快，说明了outperformed的含义是“did better than（比……做得更好）”。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。原文第五段提到“The researchers suggested teachers and parents should give children as many chances as possible to develop new skills”，说明了应该给孩子更多机会去学习新技能。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。原文第二段提到新研究发现孩子学习新知识更快，是因为大脑中的GABA，后文围绕这个发现展开，说明了本文主要介绍孩子比成年人更擅长学习的原因。 第二节　阅读表达(共5题;每题2分，共10分) The traditional Chinese solar calendar (阳历) divides the year into twenty-four solar terms (节气). Minor Snow (小雪), the 20th solar term of the year, begins on November 22 this year. Here are several things you should know about Minor Snow. Wearing hats and scarves In China, starting in Minor Snow, the wind blows from the northeast a lot. Many people do not wear hats or scarves yet. In fact, according to an old Chinese saying, “the head is the place where all passages of the body gather”. It’s necessary (必要的) to wear hats and scarves to keep one’s head warm. Drinking soup During Minor Snow, the air indoors is dry and most people might find their nose and mouth feels a bit dry. This will cause “inner heat” in one’s body. The key is to drink more hot soup. Eating rice cake In some areas of South China, people eat rice cakes around Minor Snow. In ancient times, rice cakes were a traditional festival offering to the bull god (牛神). Making pickled (腌制) vegetables and pork After Minor Snow, because of low temperature and dry air. It is the best time to start making preserved pork, which by the Chinese Spring Festival would be ready to enjoy. The people in Yancheng, Jiangsu province, have welcomed Minor Snow with making pickled vegetables. In addition, we like to eat hot and spicy food to keep warm. However, it’s not wise to eat much spicy food because that will increase inner heat. This year’s Minor Snow is coming, wish you be surrounded by a life full of warmth. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 41. When does Minor Snow begin this year? ___________________________________________________ 42. How do people keep head warm in Minor Snow? ___________________________________________________ 43. What is the key to avoid (避免) causing “inner heat”? ___________________________________________________ 44. Where do people eat rice cakes around Minor Snow? ___________________________________________________ 45. Why is it not wise to eat much spicy food? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】41. On November 22. 42. To wear hats and scarves. 43. To drink more hot soup. 44. In some areas of South China. 45. Because that will increase inner heat. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国24个节气中有关小雪的几件事。 【41题详解】 根据文章第一段“Minor Snow (小雪), the 20th solar term of the year, begins on November 22 this year.”可知，小雪今年从11月22日开始。故填On November 22. 【42题详解】 根据文章第二段“It’s necessary (必要的) to wear hats and scarves to keep one’s head warm.”可知，保持头部温暖的方法是戴帽子和围巾。故填To wear hats and scarves. 【43题详解】 根据文章第三段“The key is to drink more hot soup.”可知，避免引起“内热”的关键是多喝热汤。故填To drink more hot soup. 【44题详解】 根据文章第四段“In some areas of South China, people eat rice cakes around Minor Snow.”可知，在中国南方的一些地区，人们在小雪节气期间吃年糕。故填In some areas of South China. 【45题详解】 根据文章最后一段“However, it’s not wise to eat much spicy food because that will increase inner heat.”可知，吃太多辛辣食物会增加内热，因此是不明智的。故填Because that will increase inner heat. 第四部分　情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5题，每题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lucy. I saw you reading a book about plants. ________46________? B: Hi, Mike. It’s about roses. They have beautiful flowers. A: I like roses too. ________47________? B: They grow in gardens. Many people also plant them at home. A: ________48________? B: They need sun and water. Then they grow well. A: Are there other amazing plants? B: ________49________. It grows everywhere and looks green. A: That’s really amazing! It’s relaxing to see green grass. B: The park has many kinds of plants. ________50________. A: Good idea! Let’s meet at the gate at 9:00 tomorrow morning. 【答案】46. What’s it about? 47. Where do they grow? 48. What do the roses need to grow well? 49. Yes. For example, grass. 50. Let’s go to the park tomorrow. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mike和Lucy讨论关于植物的书籍、玫瑰的生长条件以及草的神奇之处，最后约定一起去公园参观的故事。 【46题详解】 根据B的回答“It’s about roses.”，能看出A此处是在询问这本植物相关的书的主题，可用“What’s it about?”。 【47题详解】 根据B的回答“They grow in gardens. Many people also plant them at home.”可知，此处A的问题是询问玫瑰的生长地点，可用“Where do they grow?”。 【48题详解】 根据B的回答“They need sun and water. Then they grow well.”可知，此处A是在问玫瑰生长所需的条件，可用“What do the roses need to grow well?”。 【49题详解】 A用there be句型提问“Are there other amazing plants?”，结合后文“It grows everywhere and looks green.”提到的随处可见的绿草，首先要用Yes做肯定回答，再引出草这个例子，和后文A的感叹也能对应上。 【50题详解】 根据A最后的回应“Good idea! Let’s meet at the gate at 9:00 tomorrow morning.”可知，B是在提议一起去参观植物，可用“Let’s go to the park tomorrow.”，符合对话收尾的邀约逻辑。 第五部分　书面表达(满分15分) 51. 日常学习中，有的学生喜欢独自学习，有的则喜欢和大家一起学习。你更喜欢哪一种学习方式？请你结合下面表格信息，以“Studying alone or studying with a group”为题，根据写作要求，结合自身实际，从以下两种学习方式中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。 Studying alone Studying with a group ★ solve problems on my own ★ everyone helps each other in studies ★ keep my mind on my schoolwork ★ share ideas with group members 要求：1.短文须包含所选学习方式的要点提示，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现考生真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Studying alone or studying with a group Some students like to study alone. Others enjoy studying with a group. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Studying alone or studying with a group Some students like to study alone. Others enjoy studying with a group. As for me, I prefer studying with a group. First of all, I can receive support from others when I face difficult problems. My group members always give me useful advice and solutions. Secondly, studying with a group allows me to share ideas. Through discussion, I can learn different ways of thinking and improve my understanding of the subject. Finally, studying together makes learning more fun, less stressful, and helps me feel motivated and confident. In conclusion, I believe studying with a group is an excellent and effective way to learn. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，结合自身实际，选择学习方式——小组学习； 第二步，陈述理由； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①First of all首先 ②allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 ③In conclusion总之 [高分句型] ①First of all, I can receive support from others when I face difficult problems.（when引导时间状语从句） ②Secondly, studying with a group allows me to share ideas.（动名词作主语） ③In conclusion, I believe studying with a group is an excellent and effective way to learn.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 河北省张家口市26-27学年八年级第一学期英语(冀教版) 期中调研卷 第一部分　听力部分(共四节，满分30分) 第一节　听句子，选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分，满分5分) 1. A. No, he wasn’t. B. Yes, he does. C. Very good. 2. A. Thank you. B. To Hong Kong. C. Have fun. 3. A. I was fine. B. By bus. C. Twice a week. 4. A. Nothing. B. Tina. C. To the countryside. 5. A. I ate Beijing duck. B. He is helpful. C. It wasn’t expensive. 第二节　听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分，满分13分) 6. What animals are in the photo? 7. What does Mike like playing? 8. What did Anna see on Tian’anmen Square? A. She saw some gifts on the ground. B. She saw the flag-raising ceremony. C. She saw some people selling flags. 9. When did people around cheer? A. When the flag started to raise. B. When they got flags as gifts. C. When the flag got to the top. 10. What will the boy get for his father? A. A shirt. B. A pen. C. A tie. 11. Why doesn’t the boy like Rockin’s Restaurant? A. Because the food is bad. B. Because the service is poor. C. Because it’s too expensive. 12. Which restaurant would they choose? A. Rockin’s Restaurant. B. Green Land Restaurant. C. Uncle Bob’s Restaurant. 13. What impressed Mark most? A. Alice’s knowledge. B. Alice’s voice. C. Alice’s dance. 14. What did Alice use to be? A. A member of the school choir (合唱团). B. A member of the school dance team. C. A member of the school sports team. 15. Who used to be a professional singer? A. Mark. B. Mark’s music teacher. C. Alice’s music teacher. 16. How long did Miss Green sleep last night? A. For seven hours. B. For eight hours. C. For ten hours. 17. Does Miss Green have breakfast every morning? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Not mentioned. 18. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife. 第三节　听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分，满分7分) 19. What does Danny like to do? A. To play tennis. B. To play the piano. C. To play basketball. 20. Who did Danny write to? A. His mother. B. Helen. C. His aunt. 21. What does Danny hope to be? A. A singer. B. A pilot. C. A movie star. 22. When does Shirley have four lessons? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 23. What is Shirley’s favourite sport? A. Volleyball. B. Basketball. C. Football. 24. What does Tina want to be? A. A basketball player. B. A maths teacher. C. A music teacher. 25. Will they have a basketball game next Sunday? A. Yes, they will. B. No, they won’t. C. Not mentioned. 第四节　你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。(共5题，每题1分，满分5分) Doing Chores Time last ________ morning First packed up my things in the bedroom sorted rubbish Next ________ old boxes to the corner used ________ to fix broken boxes hung up wet clothes After that watched a funny ________ at home Description a(n) ________ and meaningful morning for me 第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节　完形填空(共10题;每题1分，满分10分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I used to think doing chores was a waste of time. I would always find an excuse to avoid (避免) them. Last month, my parents made a big ____1____. They wanted to repaint (重新粉刷) our house. “We can do it together as a family project,” my mum said. The next Saturday, we started. My first job was to ____2____ the old books into different boxes. After that, mum asked for my opinion on the ____3____. “We have green, blue, and beige. You can choose ____4____ you want for your room,” she said. I pointed to the blue one. Then, my dad asked me to ____5____ two brushes from our neighbour. After a long day of work, ____6____ in the house was covered in dust (灰尘), but the new wall colour looked fresh and modern. It ____7____ us more than eight hours to finish all the work. It was so tiring that I ____8____ fell asleep on the sofa. The next morning, when I walked into the living room, I was truly ____9____. It looked like a completely new room! I couldn’t wait to ____10____ the change with my friends. My parents smiled at my reaction. Taking part in this project didn’t feel like a chore anymore; it felt like I was helping to build our “home sweet home”. 1. A. decision B. decoration C. description D. discussion 2. A. pull B. push C. sort D. carry 3. A. brush B. paint C. rush D. floor 4. A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. whoever 5. A. return B. borrow C. lend D. buy 6. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 7. A. spent B. took C. used D. cost 8. A. almost B. always C. hardly D. never 9. A. worried B. strange C. surprised D. relaxed 10. A. make B. remind C. share D. show 第二节　短文填空(共15题;每题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My mum is good at cooking. As a little girl, I was always ____11____ (interest) in watching my mum cook meals. But my parents thought I was too young to cook by ____12____ (I), so I didn’t have a chance (机会) to try cooking. Last Saturday, it was raining ____13____ (heavy). It was ____14____ (possible) for us to go out on such a day and I felt quite unhappy. Then Mum got ____15____ idea. She ____16____ (plan) to let me try cooking with her. I thought it could be fun and couldn’t wait ____17____ (have) a try. So I said OK. With ____18____ (smile) eyes on her face, my mum advised me to be careful with everything. I walked into the kitchen and decided to make chicken and rice. I put two bowls of rice into the rice cooker and ____19____ (add) some water. ____20____ that, I began to wash onions and potatoes. My mum asked me ____21____ (cut) them up. It was difficult at first, ____22____ I made it. Then I put the chicken, the onions and potatoes, and some sauce into the pot. One hour ____23____ (late), the rice and the chicken were both finished. I just couldn’t believe I made it! I quickly brought the food ____24____ the table. My parents were already sitting there, waiting for my meal. They tried the food and ____25____ (say) it was pretty good. I felt it was one of the happiest moments in my life. 第三部分　阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节　阅读理解(共15题;每题2分，共30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I asked four students what they were going to be when they grew up. Here are the results. Wang Li I want to be a movie director (导演). And I want to make movies more beautiful and exciting. Maybe you will see my great movies many years later. And I'm sure you will like them very much. Eric I want to be an actor because I love acting. I always perform with the TV on and I enjoy doing it. I take acting lessons three times a week. And I’m going to continue acting in the university. Thomas When I grow up, I want to be a dentist, because I’m very interested in dentistry (牙科学). I also want to make my mum and dad proud (骄傲的). But I need enough money to get the education. Ray I’m going to be a professional programmer. Why? Because I like to work on computers. I like surfing the Internet, and I know the job can help me realize my dream. I’m going to live in a big house with my pets - a cat and a puppy. 26. Who wants to make movies more beautiful and exciting? A. Wang Li. B. Thomas. C. Ray. D. Eric. 27. What is Thomas going to be when he grows up? A. A director. B. An actor. C. A dentist. D. A programmer. 28. Which is Not true according to the passage? A. Thomas needs enough money to get an education in dentistry. B. Ray likes to work on computers and surf the Internet. C. Eric takes acting lessons three times a week. D. Wang Li wants to make her mum and dad proud. B ①It’s the tallest peak (峰) on earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shining under the blue sky. You can take a breath of the freshest air. Welcome to Qomolangma! Also known as Mount Everest! ②The top of the earth The name Qomolangma means mother of the earth. It’s also called Mount Everest in the West. It stands on the border between Nepal and China. Qomolangma is part of the Himalaya Mountains. It’s about 8848 meters tall, as high as airplanes can fly. ③Climbing Qomolangma Every September and October, hundreds of climbers from all over the world come here. They wear warm clothes, sunglasses, carry tents and get together in groups. ④How’s the Weather? It’s always very cold and windy here. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long. In winter the lowest temperature (温度) can be - 60℃. ⑤Yaks (牦牛) It’s very cold, and there is very little oxygen here. Not many animals can live. Yaks may be the only kind of animals you can often see here. Yaks have long hair to keep them warm. They are very strong and able to keep their feet on narrow ways. People keep them for milk, meat and riding. They call yaks “the ships of the highland”. 29. Which is the right picture of Qomolangma? A. B. C. D. 30. How is the passage developed? A. ①②/③④⑤ B. ①②③/④/⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①/②/③④⑤ 31. What fact can we find out about Qomolangma? A. It’s windy in spring, summer, autumn and winter on Qomolangma. B. Qomolangma is much bigger than the Himalaya Mountains. C. September is the best time for climbers to climb Qomolangma. D. Yaks are the only kind of animals living in this highland. 32. Where might we find such a passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a weather report. C. In a tourist book. D. In a science magazine. C DeepSeek, an AI tool from China, makes a stunning debut (首次惊艳亮相) across the world. It is so popular that even many great companies want to cooperate (合作) with its company, which is also called DeepSeek. Besides the famous AI tools, the company has created some amazing learning tools with the help of AI. For example, they carefully look at how students study. They find out whether a student likes reading aloud or silently, which subjects are easy and which ones are difficult. After that, they make special study plans for each student. If a student is bad at maths, the plan will have more maths practice. Another great thing about DeepSeek is the fast feedback (反馈). When students finish their homework or tests, it quickly shows what’s wrong and gives easy-to-understand advice to make them right. This helps students learn from their mistakes right away. Teachers also love DeepSeek. They can see how well students are doing at any time. They make clear reports, so teachers don’t have to spend hours checking. This gives them more time to prepare fun lessons or help students who need them. Now, lots of schools all over the world are using DeepSeek. Students are more excited about learning and feel more sure of themselves. 33. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Changes in Education. B. DeepSeek—Good Learning Helper. C. AI Improves Our Life. D. AI Makes Us Better. 34. What does the underlined word “This” refer to? A. The teacher. B. The fast feedback. C. The test. D. Homework. 35. What can we infer (推断出) from the passage? A. Teachers spend more time checking how well students are doing. B. Students won’t need teachers to learn with the help of DeepSeek. C. DeepSeek is the name of an AI tool, not a technology company. D. DeepSeek can find out what subjects you are good at and bad at. 36. If we divide the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? A. ①/②/③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①②/③/④⑤ D Do you always think that children are smarter than adults (成年人)? You’d be right—— at least when it comes to learning new things. New research shows that children get new knowledge and learn new skills faster than adults. It all comes down to something in the brain called GABA, which helps newly learned material stick in the brain. Researchers have found GABA levels increase (增长) quickly in the brains of children of primary school age while they are learning new tasks or information. However, GABA levels in the brains of adults, aged 18 to 35, don’t change during or after lessons in new tasks and information. “Our results show that children of primary school age can learn more within a given period of time than adults,” said Takeo Watanabe, a professor at Brown University in the US. Dr. Sebastian Frank, from the University of Regensburg in Germany, said their findings agreed with the common opinion that children outperformed adults in their learning abilities. “GABA plays a key role in making learning efficient (有效率的),” added Dr. Frank. The researchers suggested teachers and parents should give children as many chances as possible to develop new skills, from learning the times table to riding a bike. Professor Watanabe said the findings could also be used to help adults learn more efficiently. “For example, a new technology or therapy (疗法) could be developed to increase the level of GABA in the brains of adults.” 37. Which shows the changes in children’s and adults’ GABA levels when they learn new things? A. B. C. D. 38. The underlined word “outperformed” in Paragraph 4 means “________”. A. were the same as B. did better than C. were sure about D. were up to 39. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Parents should do everything for their kids. B. Children should learn to ride a bike as early as possible. C. Adults now can learn more quickly because of new therapies. D. Children should be given more chances to learn new skills. 40. What’s the main idea of this text? A. New ways to increase GABA levels. B. Different learning ways of children and adults. C. The reason why children are better at learning than adults. D. Advice on how to develop our learning abilities. 第二节　阅读表达(共5题;每题2分，共10分) The traditional Chinese solar calendar (阳历) divides the year into twenty-four solar terms (节气). Minor Snow (小雪), the 20th solar term of the year, begins on November 22 this year. Here are several things you should know about Minor Snow. Wearing hats and scarves In China, starting in Minor Snow, the wind blows from the northeast a lot. Many people do not wear hats or scarves yet. In fact, according to an old Chinese saying, “the head is the place where all passages of the body gather”. It’s necessary (必要的) to wear hats and scarves to keep one’s head warm. Drinking soup During Minor Snow, the air indoors is dry and most people might find their nose and mouth feels a bit dry. This will cause “inner heat” in one’s body. The key is to drink more hot soup. Eating rice cake In some areas of South China, people eat rice cakes around Minor Snow. In ancient times, rice cakes were a traditional festival offering to the bull god (牛神). Making pickled (腌制) vegetables and pork After Minor Snow, because of low temperature and dry air. It is the best time to start making preserved pork, which by the Chinese Spring Festival would be ready to enjoy. The people in Yancheng, Jiangsu province, have welcomed Minor Snow with making pickled vegetables. In addition, we like to eat hot and spicy food to keep warm. However, it’s not wise to eat much spicy food because that will increase inner heat. This year’s Minor Snow is coming, wish you be surrounded by a life full of warmth. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 41. When does Minor Snow begin this year? ___________________________________________________ 42. How do people keep head warm in Minor Snow? ___________________________________________________ 43. What is the key to avoid (避免) causing “inner heat”? ___________________________________________________ 44. Where do people eat rice cakes around Minor Snow? ___________________________________________________ 45. Why is it not wise to eat much spicy food? ___________________________________________________ 第四部分　情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5题，每题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lucy. I saw you reading a book about plants. ________46________? B: Hi, Mike. It’s about roses. They have beautiful flowers. A: I like roses too. ________47________? B: They grow in gardens. Many people also plant them at home. A: ________48________? B: They need sun and water. Then they grow well. A: Are there other amazing plants? B: ________49________. It grows everywhere and looks green. A: That’s really amazing! It’s relaxing to see green grass. B: The park has many kinds of plants. ________50________. A: Good idea! Let’s meet at the gate at 9:00 tomorrow morning. 第五部分　书面表达(满分15分) 51. 日常学习中，有的学生喜欢独自学习，有的则喜欢和大家一起学习。你更喜欢哪一种学习方式？请你结合下面表格信息，以“Studying alone or studying with a group”为题，根据写作要求，结合自身实际，从以下两种学习方式中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。 Studying alone Studying with a group ★ solve problems on my own ★ everyone helps each other in studies ★ keep my mind on my schoolwork ★ share ideas with group members 要求：1.短文须包含所选学习方式的要点提示，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现考生真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Studying alone or studying with a group Some students like to study alone. Others enjoy studying with a group. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $