广东省广州市铁一中学2026-2027学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题

听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。All this land was used for agriculture years ago. Now it's a busy city, which we will see more of on our tour. Sorry, but could we slow down? I think we've lost someone. All this land was used for agriculture years ago. Now it's a busy city, which we will see more of on our tour. Sorry, but could we slow down? I think we've lost someone. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Here's my report for the meeting on thursday. Okay, aren't you coming? No, i've got the day off. I'm taking my kids to the zoo as a treat. Here's my report for the meeting on thursday. Okay, aren't you coming? No, i've got the day off. I'm taking my kids to the zoo as a treat. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。We can use the gym tonight as the basketball team has practice. Where shall we play? Then we can use the outdoor tennis court or bad mitton either. We can use the gym tonight as the basketball team has practice. Where shall we play? Then we can use the outdoor tennis court or bad mitton either. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。I don't feel like having any meat for dinner tonight. Neither do I. My trainer said, I should cut back on me if I want to get back to my previous weight. I don't feel like having any meat for dinner tonight. neither do I. My trainer said I should cut back on meat if I want to get back to my previous weight. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。will you help me with this bottle? I can't get the top off. I have an opener, but it's broken. sure. Just turn the cap with the key until IT comes off. Here you go. thanks. Will you . help me with this bottle? I can't get the top of. I have an opener, but it's broken. sure. Just turn the cap with the key until IT comes off. Here you go. thanks. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What are you going to do this weekend? I'm planning to go hiking on saturday. What about you? That sounds fine. I was thinking of visiting the new museum or trying that new restaurant. Why not join us in hiking on saturday morning? Then we can have lunch . together. great. What about sunday? I'll stay at home to finish my homework. O, K, let's meet at eight o'clock on saturday morning. What are you going to do this weekend? I'm planning to go hiking on saturday. What about you? That sounds fine. I was thinking of visiting the new museum or trying that new restaurant. Why not join us in hiking on saturday morning? Then we can have lunch together. great. What about sunday? I'll stay at home to finish my homework. Okay, let's meet at eight o'clock on saturday morning. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, Greenfield community center. How can I help you? Hi, I saw a poster about a repair cafe this weekend. Could you give me some details? sure. It's an event where people bring broken items and our volunteers help fix them. That's great. I have an old lamp that doesn't work. Is there any fee? No, it's completely free. You need to book a thirty minute appointment online first. I see. Should I bring my own tools? We have some tools, but most repair rs prefer using their own equipment. Okay, i'll register now and come with my lamp on . saturday. perfect. We'll see you then. Hello, Greenfield community center. How can I help you? Hi, I saw a poster about a repair cafe this weekend. Could you give me some details? sure. It's an event where people bring broken items and our volunteers help fix them. That's great. I have an old lamp that doesn't work. Is there any fee? No, it's completely free. You need to book a thirty minute appointment online first. I see. Should I bring my own tools? We have some tools, but most repairs prefer using their own equipment. Okay, i'll register now and come with my lamp on saturday. perfect. We'll see you then. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。How are you getting on with your art project. tom? Well, i've pretty well finished the introductory stage. Actually, I was not interested in birds at first, but now i'm starting to get into IT. I found I could observe so many different aspects of birds, such as color, movement and so on. So I was really looking forward to the bird bird park visit. But IT poured with rain. I know what a let down. We hardly saw a single bird fewer than we saw on the trip to the natural history museum. I felt the same way the workshop sessions in the national research center were good too, especially the brainstorming sessions. I really wished I could have been there. I missed those because I was ill. How are you getting on with your art project, tom? Well, i've pretty well finished the introduction oral stage. Actually, I was not interested in birds at first, but now i'm starting to get into IT. I found I could observe so many different aspects of birds, such as color, movement and so on. So I was really looking forward to the bird park visit. But IT poured with rain. I know what a let down. We hardly saw a single bird fewer than we saw on the trip to the natural history museum. I felt the same way. The workshop sessions in the national research center were good too, especially the brainstorming sessions . I really wished I could have been there. I missed those because I was ill. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Professor Brown, i'm doing research on ancient to greece. What impressed you most about IT. I'd say its lasting impact on science. The greeks laid the foundation for geometry, astronomy and even medicine. So they wrote all . that down. They did. But many original works were lost over time. Fortunately, parts of them were kept alive through later collections and quotations. That lucky was IT easy for later scholars to use them. Not at all. For centuries, these tax were found in different books, which made them very hard to study as a whole. So what changed . in the late nineteen th th century, a german scholar named a man deals did systematic work on them. He collected, edited and organized these parts into a standard collection, which later, solid foundation for later research on early greek thought. Professor Brown, i'm doing research on ancient to greece. What impressed you most about IT. I'd say its lasting impact on science. The greeks laid the foundation for geometry, astronomy and even medicine. So they wrote all . that down. They did. But many original works were lost over time. Fortunately, parts of them were kept alive through later collections and quotations. That lucky was IT easy for later scholars to use them. Not at all. For centuries, these tags were found in different books, which made them very hard to study as a whole. So what changed? In the late nineteen th th century, a german scholar named a man deals did systematic work on them. He collected, edited and organize these parts into a standard collection, which later solid foundation for later research on early greek thought. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Thank you for coming to the riverside sports center. Before you start using the facilities, i'd like to present some updates and new services we now provide. To begin with, we have introduced a new entry system. Instead of showing a paper card, members can now scan a code at the gate. This change is meant to save time, especially during busy hours. In addition, the center has added several indoor spaces for different needs. If you prefer gentle exercise, there is a stretching room on the second floor for group activities. The large hall near the entrance is available. Free internet access is provided in all areas. Finally, we offer weekly guided fitness sessions LED by trained coaches. These sessions focus on basic strength, baLance and flexibility, and are suitable for beginners and long standing members. If you have any questions, ask our staff. We hope you enjoy your time here. Thank you for coming to the riverside sport center. Before you start using the facilities, i'd like to present some updates and new services we now provide. To begin with, we have introduced a new entry system. Instead of showing a paper card, members can now scan a code at the gate. This change is meant to save time, especially during busy hours. In addition, this center has added several indoor spaces for different needs. If you prefer gentle exercise, there is a stretching room on the second floor for group activities. The large hall near the entrance is available. Free internet access is provided in all areas. Finally, we offer weekly guided fitness sessions LED by trained coaches. These sessions focus on basic strength, baLance and flexibility, and are suitable for beginners and long standing members. If you have any questions, ask our staff, we hope you enjoy your time here. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 广州市铁一中学2026-2027学年上学期期中考 高二英语答案 听力理解 1-5 BACAB 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 ACCBB 16-20 BCCAA 单项选择 21-25 ABADC 26-30 DABBC 阅读理解 31-33 CDC 34-37 ACDA 38-41 CABD 42-45 BABC 七选五 46-50 ACDEF 完形填空 51-55 CABDA 56-60 CBAAB 61-65 ACBDD 语法填空 66. currently 67. a 68. featuring 69. as 70. has caught 71. who 72. combination 73. meaningful 74. remarks 75. shared 单词拼写 76．persuasion 77. available 78. gently 79. acknowledged 80. convincing 81. witnesses 82. encountered 83. identical 84. automatically 85. Accompanied 单词拼写错误、形式错误、大小写错误等全扣。 完成句子 86. Early on 87. In this sense 88. kept in touch with 89. worn and torn 90. is comprised of 91. on the move 92. In other words 93. lived off 94. appeal to 95. upside down 单词拼写错误、形式错误、大小写错误等全扣; 每小题非全对得0分 八、书面表达参考范文(20分) Dear Editor, I am Li Hua, a student of Class 1, Senior 2. Learning that the school English Newspaper has set up a column of "Campus Star", I am writing to recommend my classmate Jack. Jack, monitor of my class, is an outgoing and sociable boy. No student is better than Jack when it comes to choosing the Campus Star. For one thing, he is excellent in his conduct and academic performance, and can be recognized as a “five-star” teenager because of his excellence in morality, intelligence, fitness, art and labor. For another, he is enthusiastic about public welfare, and involves himself in community and school voluntary work more often than not. I wonder if you can take my recommendation into consideration. Looking forward to your reply. (125 words) Yours, Li Hua 听力材料 Text 1 W: All this land was used for agriculture years ago. Now it's a busy city, which we will see more of on our tour. M: Sorry, but could we slow down? I think we've lost someone. Text 2 M: Here's my report for the meeting on Thursday. W: Okay. Aren't you coming? M: No, I've got the day off. I'm taking my kids to the zoo as a treat. Text 3 M: We can't use the gym tonight as the basketball team has practice. W: Where shall we play, then? We can't use the outdoor tennis court for badminton either. Text 4 M: I don't feel like having any meat for dinner tonight. W: Neither do I. My trainer said I should cut back on meat if I want to get back to my previous weight. Text 5 W: Will you help me with this bottle? I can't get the top off. I have an opener, but it's broken. M: Sure. Just turn the cap with a key until it comes off. Here you go. W: Thanks. Text 6 W: What are you going to do this weekend? M: I'm planning to go hiking on Saturday. What about you? W: That sounds fun. I was thinking of visiting the new museum or trying that new restaurant. M: Why not join us in hiking on Saturday morning? Then we can have lunch together. W: Great! What about Sunday? M: I'll stay at home to finish my homework. W: Okay. Let's meet at 8 o'clock on Saturday morning. Text 7 W: Hello, Greenfield Community Center. How can I help you? M: Hi, I saw a poster about a Repair Café this weekend. Could you give me some details? W: Sure. It's an event where people bring broken items, and our volunteers help fix them. M: That's great. I have an old lamp that doesn't work. Is there any fee? W: No, it's completely free. You need to book a 30-minute appointment online first. M: I see. Should I bring my own tools? W: We have some tools, but most repairers prefer using their own equipment. M: OK. I'll register now and come with my lamp on Saturday. W: Perfect. We'll see you then. Text 8 W: How are you getting on with your art project, Tom? M: Well, I've pretty well finished the introductory stage. Actually, I was not interested in birds at first, but now I'm starting to get into it. I found I could observe so many different aspects of birds, such as color, movement, and so on. So I was really looking forward to the Bird Park visit, but it poured with rain. W: I know. What a letdown. We hardly saw a single bird, fewer than we saw on the trip to the Natural History Museum. M: I felt the same way. The workshop sessions in the National Research Center were good too, especially the brainstorming sessions. W: I really wished I could have been there. I missed those because I was ill. Text 9 M: Professor Brown, I'm doing research on ancient Greece. What impressed you most about it? W: I'd say its lasting impact on science. The Greeks laid the foundation for geometry, astronomy, and even medicine. M: So they wrote all that down? W: They did. But many original works were lost over time. Fortunately, parts of them were kept alive through later collections and quotations. M: That's lucky. Was it easy for later scholars to use them? W: Not at all. For centuries, these texts were found in different books, which made them very hard to study as a whole. M: So what changed? W: In the late 19th century, a German scholar named Hermann Diels did systematic work on them. He collected, edited and organized these parts into a standard collection, which laid a solid foundation for later research on early Greek thought. Text 10 W: Thank you for coming to the Riverside Sports Center. Before you start using the facilities, I'd like to present some updates and new services we now provide. To begin with, we have introduced a new entry system instead of showing a paper card. Members can now scan a code at the gate. This change is meant to save time, especially during busy hours. In addition, the center has added several indoor spaces for different needs. If you prefer gentle exercise, there is a stretching room on the second floor. For group activities, the large hall near the entrance is available. Free Internet access is provided in all areas. Finally, we offer weekly guided fitness sessions led by trained coaches. These sessions focus on basic strength, balance and flexibility, and are suitable for beginners and long-standing members. If you have any questions, ask our staff. We hope you enjoy your time here. 高二英语试卷 第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $广州市铁一中学2026-2027学年上学期期中高二英语答题卡 7口口■ 学校 班级 姓名 考场号 座位号 注意事项： 考生号 1.选择题作答必须用2B铅笔，修改时用橡皮擦 干净。笔答题作答必须用黑色墨迹签字笔或钢 笔填写，答题不得超出答题框。 C0] [0] [0] [0] [0] C0] 2.保持卡页清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。 [1] [1] [1] [1] 1] [1] 3.在每页考生信息框中填写姓名及考生号。 C2] [2] L2] L2] C2] E2] 4.采用网上阅卷的务必要在右侧填涂考生号， C3] C3] C3] [3J E3] C3] 采用人工阅卷的请不要在右侧填涂考生号， [4 [4 4] [4] 4] [4 C5- L5] L5] L5] L5] c5] C6 6] E6] 试卷类型 6] [6] 选择题填涂说明 E7] 7] [7 7] □ E81 8] 8] L8] E8] 正确填涂：■ 错误填涂：灯 C9] C9] E9 9] 9] C97 客观题答题区 CA]CB]CCJ 6 CAJ CBJ CCJ 11 CAJ CB]CCJ 16 CAJCB]CC] 2 CAJ CB]CCJ 7 CAJ CBJ CCJ 12 CAJ CB]CC] 17 CAJ CB]CCJ 3 CAJ CB]CCJ 8 CAJ CBJ CC] 13 CAJ CB]CCJ 18 CAJ CB]CCJ 4 CAJ CB]CCJ 9 CAJ CBJ CCJ 14 CAJ CB]CCJ 19 CAJ CB]CCJ 5 CAJ CB]CC] 10 CAI CBICC] 15 CA]CB]CC] 20 CAJ CB]CC] 21 CAJ CB]CCJCDJ 26 CAJ CBICCJED] 31 CAJ CBJ CCJCD] 36 CAJ CBJ CCJ CDI 22 CAJ CB]CC]CD] 27 CAJ CBICC]CD] 32LA][B]C0][D] 37 CAJ CB]CC]CD] 23 CAJ CBJ CCJ CD] 28 CAJ CBJ CCJCDJ 33 CAJ CB]CCJ CD] 38 CAJ CBJ CCJ CDJ 24EA][B][C][D] 29 CAJ CBJCCJCD] 34 CAJCB]CCJCD] 39 CAJ CB]CCJ CD] 25EA][B][C][D] 30 CAJCBJCC]CD] 35 CAJ CB]CCJCD] 40 CAJCB]CCTCD] 41EA][B][C][D 42 CAJ CB]CC]ED] 47 CAJ CBJ CC]CD]CE]CFJCGJ 43LA][B][C][D] 48 CAJ CBJ CCJ EDJ CE]CFJ CGJ 44[A][B][C][D] 49 CA]CBJ CC]CD]CE]CF]CGJ 45 CAJ CB]CCJ C D] 50 CAJ CBI CCJCD]CEJ CF]CGJ 51 CA]CB]CC]CD] 56 A][B][C][D] 61 CAJEBJEC]CD] 52 CAJ CB]CCJ CD] 57 CAJ CBJCCJCD] 62 CAJ CBJCC]CD] 53 CAJ CB]CCJ CD] 58 CAJ CBJ CCJCDJ 63 CAJ CBJ CCJ CD] 54[A][B][C][D] 59 CAJ CBI CCJCD] 64[A][B][C][D] 55[A][B][c]ED] 60 CAJ EB]CCJCDJ 65 CAJCBJ CC]CD] A 第1页/共4页 高二英语 答题卡 4 请勿在此区域内做答或作任何标 记 第2页供4页高二英语答题卡 广州市铁一中学2026-2027学年上学期期中高二英语答题卡 7口■口7 学校 班级 姓名 考场号 座位号 主观题答题区 语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）： 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 72. 73. 74. 75. 单词拼写（每题1分，共10分)： 76. 77. 78 79. 80. 81. 82 83 84. 85. 词组填空（每空1分，共10分)： 86. 87. 88. 89 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 第3页供4页 高二英语 答题卡 书面表达（满分20分） Dear Tom, Yours, Li Hua 第4页供4页高二英语答题卡 2026-2027学年上学期期中考 高二英语 本试卷共12页，96小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 一．听力（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。 1. What is the woman probably doing? A. Conducting research. B. Guiding visitors around. C. Developing a city plan. 2. What will the man do on Thursday? A. Visit a zoo. B. Treat some clients. C. Attend a meeting. 3. What do the speakers want to play? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Badminton. 4. Why doesn't the woman feel like eating meat? A. She is trying to lose weight. B. She has to cut costs on meat. C. She follows her doctor's advice. 5. What's the man's suggestion? A. Buy a new opener. B. Open the cap with a key. C. Bite the top off with the mouth. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. A weekend plan. B. A travel experience. C. A new restaurant. 7. What will the speakers do this Saturday morning? A. Do homework. B. Visit a museum. C. Go hiking. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the Repair Café? A. A lamp shop. B. A repair event. C. A coffee shop. 9. What should the man do to get the item repaired? A. Book online first. B. Pay a small fee. C. Bring his own tools. 10. What will the man probably do? A. Join as a volunteer. B. Put up a poster. C. Bring his lamp. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. What is Tom's art project based on? A. Birds. B. Parks. C. Museums. 12. What does Tom think of the visit to the Bird Park? A. Interesting. B. Educational. C. Disappointing. 13. Where did the woman fail to visit? A. The Bird Park B. The Natural History Museum. C. The National Research Center. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14. What does the woman say about ancient Greece? A. It left few historical records. B. It had a great influence on science. C. It was the birthplace of many sports. 15. What happened to the original works? A. They were all lost. B. They were partially preserved. C. Some pieces of them were thrown away. 16. What do we know about Hermann Diels? A. He was the first to discover these texts. B. He gathered and put these texts in order. C. He proved these texts were scientific works. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. Why is a new entry system introduced? A. To save labor. B. To collect personal data. C. To speed up entry. 18. What space is suitable for people wanting a gentle workout? A. The large hall. B. The rest area. C. The stretching room. 19. What are the guided fitness sessions mainly for? A. Helping build basic fitness skills. B. Training members for competitions. C. Coaching beginners in advanced moves. 20. What is the purpose of the speaker's talk? A. To introduce new services. B. To advertise paid programs. C. To hire experienced coaches. 二、语法单选（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分） 请从21-30题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出正确的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Such was his influence, ______ extended far beyond his country, ______ even his opponents respected him. A. which; that B. that; which C. which; which D. as; that 22. It is no use ______ to convince him; he is as stubborn as a mule, ______ is why nobody likes to argue with him. A. to try; that B. trying; which C. trying; that D. to try; which 23. ______ he said at the meeting was ______ and worth ______. A. What; encouraging; thinking B. That; encouraging; thinking C. What; encouraged; thinking D. It; encouraging; thinking 24. ______ the new policy will benefit farmers remains ______; the government will be holding a press conference tomorrow. A. If; to be seen B. If; to see C. Whether; seeing D. Whether; to be seen 25. If you ______ me at 8 tomorrow, I ______ to the radio, so I may not hear you. A. call; will listen B. will call; will be listening C. call; will be listening D. will call; will listen 26._____ a second chance is what he has been longing for, ______ he will be working harder at this time next year. A. Given; which means B. Giving; that means C. To be given; which means D. Being given; which means 27. Only when you arrive at the lab ______how the new robot ______at this time next week. A. will you see; will be working B. you will see; will work C. will you see; will have worked D. you will see; will be working 28. ______ is often the case with viral challenges, many teenagers imitate what they see online. A. Which B. As C. It D. That 29. _______ with care, the plan will work, ________ I am sure of. A. Carrying out; as B. Carried out; which C. To carry out; which D. Having been carried out; which 30. It is widely known ______ regular exercise contributes to good health, ______ is why the government promotes fitness programs. A. that; that B. what; which C. that; which D. which; as 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A Fudan University International Winter Program The Fudan University International Winter Program is a 3-week English-taught study program held every winter. Open to university students worldwide, it fosters cross-cultural understanding, broadens global perspectives and builds meaningful connections among participants. Program Info Duration: Dec. 21, 2026—Jan. 8, 2027 Location: Fudan University Handan Campus Application Period Early-Bird Application Deadline: 11:00, Aug. 31, 2026 Early-Bird Tuition (学费) Payment Deadline: 11:00, Sep. 4, 2026 Non-Chinese Applicants' Application Deadline: 11:00, Nov. 9, 2026 Chinese Applicants' Application Deadline: 11:00, Nov. 23, 2026 Qualification College students above 18 years of age with sufficient English proficiency and good health. Activities Beyond academic lectures, students will take part in city tours, enterprise visits and cultural events. Participation in activities is voluntary and free of charge, except for the trip to Zhouzhuang Water Town, which costs about 350 yuan per person. Registration is required for all activities, and some have limited capacity. Fees Application Fee: CNY 400 Tuition: Standard price CNY 18,000; CNY 16,000 with early-bird discount Inclusions: All course tuition, cultural activity fees and corporate visit fees Exclusions: Accommodation and transportation Refund Policy 1. For refund requests due to personal reasons: • The application fee is non-refundable unless physical inconveniences are confirmed. • Tuition paid at the early-bird discounted rate: 60% of the paid tuition will be refunded • Tuition paid at the standard price: 50% of the paid tuition will be refunded 2. All refunds will be processed via the original payment channel. Any bank handling fees generated during the refund process shall be borne by students. 31. Who can apply for the program? A. A 30-year-old English teacher at a university. B. A 17-year-old exchange student in good health. C. A 19-year-old college student with fluent English. D. A 20-year-old university student with heart disease. 32. What can we learn about the program's activities? A. All of them are free of charge. B. Students register for them on campus. C. They consist of academic lectures only. D. Some of them admit a restricted number of members. 33. How much might be the least refund if an applicant was hospitalized? A. CNY 8,400. B. CNY 9,000. C. CNY 9,400. D. CNY 9,600. B I never planned to become an environmental scientist. I just followed what interested me. As a kid, I collected rocks, kept journals of bird sightings, and asked endless questions about tides. I didn’t know there was a name for that curiosity — I just knew I couldn’t stop. In college, I chose environmental science because it felt closest to what I loved. But the major was huge, covering chemistry, policy, and ecology. I wasn’t sure where I belonged until I took a class on Geographic Information Systems (GIS) — mapping software that visualizes spatial data. I got fascinated right away. For the first time, the questions I had always asked — where does water go or how does land change — had a tool to figure out. Later, that passion led me to take part in two summer internships (实习) on climate projects, helping local communities fight against sea-level rise and storm tides. Gradually, I realized environmental science is about helping people live with its unpredictability. The most transformative experience was my coral reef research in Mozambique. I’d never been to Africa, never done scientific diving and never studied reefs. But I followed my curiosity. I spent my days underwater, documenting the slow recovery of a reef that had been damaged by tropical storms. I learned that ecosystems can bounce back, but recovery takes time. I also gained a new understanding of environmental work. It is not merely data analysis, but building bonds with people around and with the wildlife we too often ignore. True love for nature is what kept me going when the work was hard, the water was cold, and the data didn’t make sense. Now I work in ecological restoration — repairing wetlands, coastlines, and damaged landscapes. It’s slow, costly, and sometimes it fails. But when it works, there’s no more satisfying thing than seeing a landscape heal. I often tell students who ask about my path: don’t start with a job title. Start with what fascinates you. 34. What was the author like as a child? A. A why kid.      B. A diary lover. C. A playful pupil. D. A trouble maker. 35. What was probably the most helpful for the author’s career? A. A class on GIS.  B. Childhood experience. C. Coral reef research.  D. The summer internship. 36. How did the author feel about ecological restoration? A. Demanding and dull. B. Easy but time-consuming. C. Smooth and successful. D. Challenging but rewarding. 37. What can we learn from the text? A. Fascination guides life journey.      B. Opportunity favors the prepared. C. Knowledge comes from practice.      D. Human is in harmony with nature. C Today, with the help of AI tools, anyone can instantly generate impressive architectural images. Yet this raises a serious question for architects: if technology lowers the technical barrier, what remains the true value of design? The answer, many experts believe, lies in deeper philosophical（哲学的）thinking. Architecture is not only about structure. It also reflects how humans understand life. This understanding begins with the individual—how a building can shape people’s emotions. It then extends to the community—whether a neighborhood design brings people together or drives them apart. Ultimately, it touches upon time itself—how to balance the preservation of historical identity with the need for change. AI can copy thousands of design styles, but it cannot make value judgments. It doesn’t know why some designs are good in a moral or human sense. For instance, a library in Colombia places its reading rooms, not offices, in the brightest and highest spaces—a design choice symbolizing equality and care. As scholar Nayef Al-Rodhan points out, “Good design should possess valuable qualities, including respect, inclusion, and safety, which cannot be left to AI to handle.” In the future, the best architects may not be those who master AI tools, but those who comprehend philosophical reflection. Saudi Arabia’s project “The Line” is a case in point. Designed to let residents live in harmony with nature, the city spans 170 kilometres in length yet is only 200 metres wide, with no cars, no streets, and a transit system that reaches any destination within five minutes. Whether The Line succeeds or fails, it reminds us that although technology can help us design the city, it cannot judge for us what kind of life is worth living, and AI can’t fathom the deepest beliefs we have for our lives. Freed from repetitive drafting work, architects in the age of AI must think more deeply about humanity, community, and sustainability. The great designs of the future will emerge where technology meets philosophy, not where one replaces the other. 38. What is the main function of paragraph 2 in the passage? A. To introduce examples of architecture. B. To compare architecture with philosophy. C. To present architecture from a philosophical view. D. To explain how AI will change future construction. 39. What can we learn from the example of the library in Colombia? A. Great design is human-centered. B. AI can understand public buildings. C. Symbolic meaning should be considered. D. Equality is the core value of modern design. 40. What does the underlined word “fathom” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Decline. B. Understand. C. Recover. D. Measure. 41. According to the passage, what should architects do in the age of AI? A. Shift from drawing to building. B. Employ AI as a powerful tool. C. Prioritize philosophy over function. D. Bring soul and meaning to designs. D Nearly half of Americans and around 40% of Britons now use smartwatches, smart rings, or phone apps to track their sleep. But are these devices accurate? And do they actually help? A new study published in Nature found a U-shaped relationship between sleep duration and biological ageing, which provides a standard to judge whether the sleep-tracking tools work properly. Using data from roughly 500,000 people, researchers discovered that those who slept between 6.4 and 7.8 hours per night showed slower ageing than those who slept either more or less. Sleep trackers promise to help users hit this sweet spot. Most trackers distinguish sleep from wakefulness fairly well. Several studies have compared them to polysomnography (多导睡眠监测)—the gold standard that uses monitors to record eye movements, brain activity and heart rate. A 2024 paper found that three popular wearables agreed with polysomnography about 95% of the time in telling sleep from wakefulness. However, trackers become less reliable when identifying different sleep stages. A good night requires cycling between REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep and several stages of non-REM sleep. Wearables match polysomnography on sleep-stage classification only 50-80% of the time. “That earns a C+ to B+,” says Harvard scientist Rebecca Robbins. Yet many devices still include these inaccurate readings in their sleep scores. Despite trackers’ shortcomings, most sleep researchers view them positively. They say the devices give them a better, more objective sense of how long they slept. Plus, they do seem to improve sleep habits. In a survey by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine 55% of adults who reported using sleep trackers said they had changed their behaviour after learning from the data. One small study, published in the Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine in 2020, found that wearing a sleep tracker for a week improved self-reported sleep quality. Too much data can have downsides, though. Unlike trying to eat healthily or exercise, putting more thought and effort into sleeping can backfire. As many as 30% of sleep-tracker users report feeling anxious about their data—and that anxiety can feed into a vicious cycle, since concern about poor sleep is itself one of the most common causes of sleepless nights. But sleep data is not worth losing sleep over. There is a simpler alternative: whether you wake up feeling rested is the best indicator of how good your night actually was. 42. What is the key finding of the new study? A. Longer sleep ensures health. B. Sleep duration impacts aging. C. Middle-aged people sleep less. D. Sleep trackers are widely used. 43. What can be inferred about sleep trackers? A. They misjudge sleep stages. B. They match the gold standard. C. They exactly track brain waves. D. They poorly sense wakefulness. 44. What does the author suggest for judging sleep? A. Ignoring sleep data. B. Listening to your body. C. Using simpler devices. D. Relying on trackers' scores. 45. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. New Findings on Sleep Cycles. B. Ways to Judge Sleep Quality. C. Sleep Trackers: Help or Harm? D. Can Sleep Data Cause Anxiety? 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应字母涂黑。选项中有两项是多余选项。（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） When someone reaches out to you with an emotionally charged text, responding appropriately is never an easy task. Lacking facial cues and vocal tones, written messages often fail to convey genuine feelings accurately. Many people are at a loss about how to convey sincere care through written words.  46    It helps build trust and makes the other person feel truly seen and valued. Learning to listen patiently stands as the primary principle in such communication. Rather than rushing to offer practical advice the moment you receive the message, you ought to prioritize emotional recognition first. Most people in low spirits do not expect instant solutions to their troubles.  47    Any form of criticism or casual denial of their feelings will only push them further away, damaging the connection between you.    48    People tend to express inner frustration in vague and indirect ways online. Without body language or tone, even simple messages can be misunderstood easily. It is therefore necessary to adopt subtle ways to confirm their true thoughts. Only by figuring out their real state of mind can you deliver targeted comfort instead of empty remarks. In the course of communication, keep the dialogue centered on their inner experience. It is fairly easy for people to shift topics to their own similar sufferings unconsciously. This kind of behavior can make the other person feel ignored and unimportant. 49    Brief resonance is acceptable, yet endless self-expression is totally inappropriate. Some widely accepted comforting phrases actually have the opposite effects in such situations. Those stereotyped (老套的) words sound indifferent and cold. They may make others think you are not taking their feelings seriously.    40    Instead, try to put yourself in their position and speak from sincere understanding. A. Mastering proper response skills matters a lot. B. It is wise to solve practical problems immediately. C. They simply need sincere understanding and spiritual comfort. D. Misinterpretation is quite common in text-based communication. E. You are supposed to emphasize less on your own past experiences. F. Such comfort tends to make people feel their pain is underestimated. G. Face-to-face conversation is regarded as the most effective way of comfort. 四． 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was pouring heavily when Judy pulled over her worn delivery van on a quiet suburban road. A sharp strange noise came from the front wheel, and the vehicle 51 broke down. She had dozens of fresh cakes still inside the van, due to be sent to customers within an hour. Staring at the dark sky, Judy felt totally 52 without repair tools, and her mobile phone had run out of 53 . Judy wrapped her thin coat tightly, 54 what to do next. 55 she was about to walk miles for help, a gray car slowed down and stopped beside her. “Ma’am, you look upset. Did anything go wrong with your car?” His gentle voice 56 the sound of pouring rain. Judy explained her difficult situation anxiously. Without a second  57 , Robert parked his car and examined the broken wheel. He worked steadily and carefully. Twenty minutes later, the 58 was fixed. Judy reached for her wallet, ready to 59 him for taking the trouble. “Forget the money. Years ago, I was 60 here alone late at night, and a stranger helped me free of charge. Kindness ought to be passed 61 traded.” Warmth flooded Judy’s heart. She glanced at the fresh cakes she was 62 , most of which would go bad if delayed. A bright idea suddenly 63 her. She offered him three cakes to express her thanks. At first, Robert hesitated, but he finally accepted and his face lit up with quiet 64 . Small warm actions create a gentle endless 65 that warms every stranger we meet, saving others from unexpected trouble. 51. A. constantly B. conventionally C. completely D. continuously 52. A. helpless B. hopeful C. hesitant D. humble 53. A. patience B. power C. luck D. fuel 54. A. unaware B. unwilling C. unsatisfied D. unsure 55. A. As B. Although C. Since D. Unless 56. A. go through B. break through C. cut through D. pull through 57. A. glance B. thought C. stop D. struggle 58. A. problem B. argument C. situation D. mistake 59. A. reward B. assist C. encourage D. comfort 60. A. refused B. stuck C. hidden D. greeted 61. A. rather than B. other than C. as for D. except for 62. A. baking B. purchasing C. transporting D. donating 63. A. confused B. struck C. impressed D. shocked 64. A. sorrow B. embarrassment C. regret D. gratitude 65. A. barrier B. secret C. signal D. circle 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 An extraordinary exhibition titled Jeux de mains or Hand Games is ____66_____ (current) taking place at Zhang Yuan, located in downtown Shanghai. This unique event promotes ____67____ rich dialogue between skilled artisans from China and France, ____68_____ (feature) artisans from 17 respected French luxury houses alongside accomplished Chinese master craftsmen and women, to showcase their remarkable expertise side by side. Organized ____69_____ a part of the China-France Year of Culture and Tourism, it ____70_____ (catch) public attention in the past week. Jeux de mains is arranged by famous Chinese artist Jiang Qiong'er and she believes that sharing extraordinary craftsmanship can bridge the cultural gap between China and France. The exhibition highlights various traditional techniques, such as complex embroidery (刺绣), micro-carving and so on. Each Chinese artist works together with a French artisan, ____71_____ specializes in crafts such as jewelry making, silversmithing, handcrafted musical instruments, shoe design, and luxury handbag repair. Jiang describes the exhibition as a game played between hands and crafts, representing an ____72_____ (combine) of French luxury and Chinese artistry. It sparks ____73_____ (meaning) dialogues on themes that echo within both cultures — refinement, poetry, and harmony. During her ____74_____ (remark) at the opening ceremony, Jiang emphasized these ____75_____ (share) values. Ultimately, Jeux de mains not only showcases craftsmanship mastery but also fosters cultural exchange and common understanding between two rich artistic traditions. 五、单词拼写：根据中文意思，用选择性必修一课本Unit1-Unit5五个单元单词表中单词的适当形式完成下列句子。（共10小题;每小题1分，满分1分，每空一词） 76. AI-generated hosts are now common in livestreaming. Their emotional stories are a form of _____________ (说服；劝说) that influences teen shoppers. 77. Thanks to China’s visa-free policy, more direct flights are now _____________ (可获得的；可用的) to foreign travelers. 78. With the evening breeze blowing _____________ (温柔地；轻轻地) across the lake, the boy sat beside his grandpa, his heart gradually calming down. 79. It is now widely _____________ (公认的；被认可的) that China leads the world in electric vehicles. 80. What impressed the world most was the _____________ (令人信服的) evidence provided by Chang’e-6 that the moon’s far side was once volcanically active. 81. Thousands of _____________ (目击者；见证者) watched as Chen Yujie crossed the finish line, breaking the Asian record. 82. Not until I entered the smart park did I realize that I had _________ (遇到；遭遇) a robot guide whose routine was to analyse visitors’ preferences and offer instant, efficient help. 83. So_____________ (完全相同的) were the twins that even their teacher could not tell them apart. 84. In Wuhan, robotaxis _____________ (自动地) stop when they sense pedestrians. 85. ____________ (伴随) by cheers from the crowd, Zhang Zhanshuo finished his final leg, breaking the Asian record and making his daily routine of hard training worthwhile. 六、完成句子：根据所给中文意思，用选择性必修一课本Unit1-Unit5五个单元单词表中短语的适当形式完成句子。（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分） 注意：每小题全对得1分；若该小题非全对，则该小题得0分。 86．起初，很少有人相信“村超”会成功，这一点后来让所有人惊讶。 _________ _________, few believed the “Village Super League” would succeed, which later surprised everyone. 87．从这个意义上说，只有当我们尊重历史，才能真正走向未来。 __________ _________ _________, only when we respect history can we truly move toward the future. 88．如果我们当时保持联系，就不会产生误会，这让我们明白沟通的重要性。 Had we _________ _________ _________ _________ each other, we wouldn’t have misunderstood, which made us realize the importance of communication. 89.这座古桥被岁月磨损得如此严重，以至于它随时可能倒塌，这引起了当地政府的关注。 So _________ _________ _________ was the ancient bridge by time that it might collapse at any moment, which drew the local government’s attention. 90．只有一个由不同背景的人组成的团队，才能更好地解决这个问题。 Only when a team, which _________ _________ _________ people from different backgrounds, works together can it solve the problem better. 91．正是因为他们常年奔波在偏远山区，这支流动医疗队才赢得了村民的信任，这并非偶然。 It is because they are always _________ _________ _________ in remote mountain areas that the mobile medical team has won the villagers’ trust, which is no accident. 92．换句话说，中国的免签政策吸引了更多外国游客，正让“中国游”成为全球热潮。 _________ _________ _________, China’s visa-free policy, which attracts more foreign visitors, is making “China Travel” a global trend. 93．这个渔村曾以捕鱼为生，如今却成了热门旅游地。 The fishing village, which once _________ _________ fishing, has now become a popular tourist destination. 94．英歌舞是一种传统民间艺术。它不仅吸引年轻一代，也为传统文化注入了新活力。 Yingge dance is a traditional folk art. Not only does it _________ _________ the younger generation, but it also brings new life to traditional culture. 95．只有亲自到中国旅游后，许多外国游客才意识到他们原来的印象被颠覆了。 Only after visiting China did many foreign tourists realize that their impression had been turned _________ _________. 七、书面表达 （20分） 假定你是李华，你校英语报开设了Campus Star专栏，介绍同学们心目中的 “校园之星”。请你写一封信向编辑推荐你的同学Jack，内容包括： 1.人物介绍； 2.推荐理由。 注意： 1.词数100词左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Editor, ___________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 高二英语试卷 第1页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $