英语试卷-2026-2027学年高三10月过程性素质评价（山西专用）

高三英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the woman want the man to do with the cake mixer? A.Throw it away. B.Send it to Mandy. C.Get it fixed. 2.What is the woman doing? A.Asking for help. B.Buying a refrigerator. C.Reading instructions. 3.What will be delivered soon? A.Some gifts. B.A couple of chairs. C.A few tables. 4.What does the woman think of the test? A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Useless. 5.What do the speakers decide to do? A.Join a club. B.Look for voluntary work. C.Organize a concert. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Why is the delivery delayed? A.The weather is bad. B.The package is lost. C.The goods are damaged. 7.What is the woman going to do? A.Visit the factory. B.Call the shipping company. C.Send the contact information. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题 8.How does the man feel recently? A.Tired. B.Bored. C.Lonely. 【高三英语 第1页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 9.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Change his sleep habits.B.Improve the environment. C.Monitor his sleep. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the monthly rent? A.$900. B.$980. C.$1,000. 11.How long does it take to tidy up the house? A.One day. B.Two days. C.Three days. 12.When will the speakers meet? A.At10:15. B.At12:30. C.At15:00. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What inspired the man to do further research? A.A project. B.A sales experience. C.A report. 14.What can we learn about Trainer Exchange? A.An entry fee is needed. B.The shoes are just for display. C.It is mainly attended by adults. 15.What made Meg and Tyler stand out at the event? A.Their hairstyles. B.Their age. C.Their colorful shop. 16.What does the man say about the current trainers? A.They are too expensive.B.They are not fashionable. C.They are of poor quality. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.Who are the audience? A.Government officials. B.Students. C.Volunteers. 18.Which of the following will take care of the rubbish? A.The listeners. B.A local school C.A voluntary organization. 19.What will the government do later in the year? A.Widen the narrow path.B.Build a new fence. C.Remove foreign species. 20.What should be provided by the listeners? A.Tools. B.Food. C.Gloves. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Courses available AI has already become a part of the world.If you're just starting out,our AI courses will help you get a handle on what AI is and how you can start using it. Courses Best For Price Duration 15-30 hours Elements of AI Anyone wanting to understand the basics. Free (self-paced) Generative AI Interactive,practical learning for Generative Al. Paid subscription 3 hours Google AI Essentials Gaining practical skills for daily tasks. Free trial 5 hours Microsoft's AI Eager learners who want a more structured course. Free 12 weeks 【高三英语第2页（共8页）】 27-X-023C Features of the courses Our course are not designed to turn you into an expert.You won't be digging through complex academic papers.The point is to pull back the curtain on the fundamental ideas behind the technology in a way that just makes sense.Here are the features of our courses: Beginner focus:Cut technical terms and explain concepts as simply as possible. Practical learning:Provide examples and use cases that show how AI is being used. Reliable instruction:Invite well-known institutions and experts in the field. High engagement:Mix things up with videos,exercises,and projects. Good value:Offer both free and paid options that really deliver. Whatever you want,there's an option that fits youand your AI learning journey starts now! 21.Which course best suits learners who prefer the basics and have a busy schedule? A.Elements of Al. B.Generative AI. C.Microsoft's AI. D.Google AI Essentials. 22.How long does Google AI Essentials last? A.For 3 hours. B.For 5 hours. C.For 12 hours. D.For 30 hours. 23.What do all these courses have in common? A.They are free for beginners. B.They focus on academic research. C.They are simple and practical. D.They are offered by big AI companies. B What does it mean to travel somewhere new but not be able to see it?That question led me on a 10-day journey through northern India with Traveleyes,a British tour company that pairs blind travelers with normal tourists.I was paired with Candie,a woman from Seattle. "Please tell me whatever you see,even if it's just someone sleeping on the sidewalk," Candie told me when we first met. So I looked around along the way and tried my best to do what I was told to do.To my surprise,I began to notice how describing things aloud made me more observant.Things I might have otherwise overlooked became more visible to me the moment I put them into words. "Candie,I see hairdressers shaving customers on low chairs on the sidewalk.They hang their mirrors on the trees along the roadside,"I described to Candie."I also see cars here driving on the left,and the drivers almost universally ignore the clearly marked road lines!" We eventually arrived in Ranthambore,one of the best places in India to spot wild tigers. Touring the park in an open-topped bus,we spotted no tigers.Most tourists were disappointed.But Candie and I weren't,since I discovered tiger footprints on the ground and shared with Candie what I saw and thought about the creature. “What an amazing journey！”Candie said by the end of the trip.“Thank you very much!” Candie's response suddenly reminded me of the difference between how blind and sighted people experience a travel:For sighted travelers,it's more like watching a film as they tend to rely on immediate visual cues to form quick impressions.For the visually impaired ones,the world reveals itself more slowly,through layers of sound,touch and smell.It's more like reading a novel,where the story unfolds through detail and imagination. 24.What was special about the journey organized by Traveleyes? A.It tried to highlight the challenges faced by the blind. B.Each sighted tourist had to travel with a blind partner. C.Most of the participants were scientists and researchers. D.Tourists were encouraged to describe aloud what they saw. 【高三英语第3页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 25.What does the underlined word "observant"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Sharp-eyed. B.Intelligent. C.Broad-minded. D.Cautious. 26.What did the author and Candie do in Ranthambore? A.They shared funny stories. B.They spotted tiger footprints. C.They tracked tigers on foot. D.They had meaningful discussions. 27.What message does the author most probably want to convey in the last paragraph? A.Actions speak louder than words. B.Every small act of kindness counts. C.Travel is feeling,imaging and sharing.D.Don't judge a book by its cover. C As heat waves in Western Europe pushed temperatures this summer to punishing levels, the traditional Spanish folding hand fan,or abanico,became an essential tool for cooling, favored by the young and old,women and men from Spain and elsewhere. But how did this humble thing evolve over centuries?Let's take a journey through time, tracing the rise,fall and rebirth of the folding hand fan. It's believed that China introduced the folding fan,while Japan perfected its design and integrated it deeply into art and social structure.These early fans weren't just functional- they were works of art made of bamboo,silk,and painted with beautiful scenes. In Europe,fans were initially imported as luxury goods.By the 1500s,they had become trendy accessories among the nobles.But it wasn't until the 1800s that fans truly found their golden era in Western fashion and society.Women never left the house without one.Fans weren't just tools for cooling-they were luxury items and status symbols.Some fans were so artistic that they were displayed more than used.The craftsmanship during this era was second to none.Fanmakers,particularly in France and Spain,were respected by the society. As the world stepped into the 20th century,everything began to changeincluding the production of folding hand fans.Industrialization hit hard,and handcrafts gave way to machine-made goods.What once took days to make could now be mass-produced in hours. With faster production came lower costs,which made fans more accessible to the middle and lower classes.However,the trade-off was a noticeable drop in craftsmanship and artistry. Many traditional fanmakers couldn't compete with factories,and most of them were forced out the trade. On the fashion front,fan use declined as women's clothing became more and more practical.The shift to simpler styles meant accessories like fans were seen as outdated. 28.Why did the folding hand fan regain popularity in Europe this summer? A.It was in short supply B.It was cool to carry it around. C.It was very hot in Europe. D.It became a symbol of wealth. 29.What is paragraph 4 mainly about regarding the folding hand fan? A.Its rise. B.Its origin C.Its fall. D.Its rebirth. 30.What can we know about the traditional European fanmakers in the 20th century? A.They improved their skills. B.Most of them lost their well-paid jobs. C.They became factory owners. D.Their products remained competitive. 31.What eventually led to the decline of folding hand fans on the fashion front? A.Outdated design. B.Shifted artistic taste. C.Reduced functionality. D.Changed styles of clothing. 【高三英语第4页（共8页）】 27-X-023C D Climate change is making El Nino stronger and more dangerous than ever before, scientists warn in a new study published in Science.They reveal that El Nino events have become nearly 40%0 stronger over the past four decades than they were in the preindustrial era. "We don't see a time in the past where El Ninos have been as strong as today,"one of the authors,Julia Cole,says in a statement."Our findings tell us that the big El Nino events of the last 40 years are not normal in the context of the last thousand years. El Nino events occur every two to seven years as part of the Pacific Ocean's El Nino-Southern Oscillation(ENSO)natural climate cycle.The ENSO cycle shifts between the warmer El Nino phase and the cooler La Nina phase,with neutral periods in between.Earth's last El Nino ran from June 2023 to April 2024,delivering a huge amount of heat to our already warming world that made 2024 the hottest year on record. The study comes as the world is in the grips of a historic "super"El Nino.While daily average sea surface temperatures rose to record highs,forecasters have become almost certain that the 2026 to 2027 El Nino will be an all-time record event. "The question is not whether the current El Nino is going to happen,but how bad it is going to be,and how bad the impacts will be.Cole writes."Previous studies have shown that El Nino is a really big source of climate extremes which may lead to droughts,floods, wildfire and food insecurity." The researchers further stress the urgent need to slow down further global warming and note that no country has the resources to be fully protected from these impacts."This is one more reason we need to move away from fossil fuels,the root cause of the problem,"Cole adds. 32.What did Julia Cole's team find about El Nino events? A.They became stronger when they lasted longer. B.They grew more dangerous in the past 40 years. C.They started happening shortly after the industrial era. D.They only occurred every 2 to 7 years 1,000 years ago. 33.Which of the following best bescribes La Nina? A.It brings the temperature down. B.It occurs less frequently than El Ninos. C.It is much more dangerous than El Ninos.D.It happens in the middle of the ENSO cycle. 34.How does Julia Cole feel about the current El Nino? A.Unbothered. B.Optimistic. C.Doubtful. D.Worried. 35.What is required to keep El Nino from worsening according to Julia Cole? A.Punishing big polluters. B.More and more advanced technologies. C.Relying less on fossil fuels. D.Commitment from wealthy countries. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Nowadays,when we are hungry,we can place orders just with a few taps on our phones. 36.With such instant access to meals from a wide range of restaurants,food delivery platforms offer unmatched convenience.But behind this pleasant experience lie many unseen side effects. 【高三英语第5页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 37 Online restaurants may offer more food options,but we may enjoy much less socialization:Workers simply drop off food,perhaps ring the doorbell,and leave.Without the need for human contact,we may gradually isolate()ourselves. Health risks are another overlooked negative effect.Compared to meals made in traditional restaurants,online restaurants often prioritize taste and appearance.They frequently come at the expense of nutrition.38. Furthermore,the environmental cost cannot be ignored.A recent report found that an increasing percentage of plastic waste discovered in the ocean came from takeout packaging. 39.Additionally,the plastic waste contributes significantly to carbon emissions and climate change. Though the rise of food delivery may feed our society's hunger for convenience,it will ultimately starve our communities of connection,health,and sustainability.40.Once we choose home cooking or dining out more often,we can rebuild the social bonds and live in a healthier and greener way. A.They bring more convenience to busy people B.Very soon,our meals will arrive at our doorsteps C.As a result,delivered food tends to be less healthy D.So it is high time that we reflected on our eating habits E.It has already become a serious threat to the sea creatures F.On top of that,the rise in delivery food worsens the situation G.To begin with,the convenience often comes at the cost of connection 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Growing up in a small town,I always dreamed of moving to live in a big city.The closeness I now 41 in the town was once a constant source of annoyance.As a teenager, how I longed for the 42 that I imagined just big cities could offer! It was my mother's sudden 43 during my college years that changed my mind. Rushing back,I found many neighbors 44 around her bed in the hospital.Their continuous support during the long recovery gradually awakened a strong sense of 45 in my heart. That feeling eventually led me to 46 to my hometown after graduation,a choice that has proved immeasurably 47.Urban doctors,limited to their narrow fields,just 48 the cases for which they have been trained.Here,as a rural doctor,I might get involved in 49 a lovely baby in the morning,responding to a farm accident in the afternoon and treating a child's 50 arm in the evening. And there is the 51.I live in a spacious house with breathtaking views and I enjoy a picture-like fifteen-minute drive to work.52,there are splendid shops and restaurants in the city,but the novelty and excitement usually 53 soon.Country life may not be 54 for everyone,but it has turned out that it works 55 for me. 41.A.forget B.miss C.value D.build 42.A.privacy B.convenience C.luxury D.relaxation 43.A.appearance B.illness C.death D.announcement 【高三英语第6页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 44.A.arguing B.singing C.protesting D.gathering 45.A.pride B.belonging C.forgiveness D.fulfillment 46.A.refer B.run C.relay D.return 47.A.terrifying B.amusing C.rewarding D.embarrassing 48.A.deal with B.report on C.put off D.watch over 49.A.naming B.adopting C.feeding D.delivering 50.A.wrong B.lovely C.broken D.thin 51.A.prejudice B.expectation C.entertainment D.lifestyle 52.A.Occasionally B.Admittedly C.Initially D.Accidentally 53.A.fade B.spread C.increase D.remain 54.A.affordable B.suitable C.unacceptable D.profitable 55.A.unfortunately B.frequently C.perfectly D.respectively 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Standing in front of a forest,60-year-old Yin Yuzhen said to the camera in broken English, "Mr.Sakolsky,if you happen 56 (see)this video,I would like to invite you to China to see the trees planted with the 5,000 dollars you donated in 1999.Then Yin uploaded the video to the Internet. The video,57 (film)on the edge of Maowusu,the fourth largest sandy area in China, quickly went viral on social media.That very evening,Sakolsky's former colleague Bai Fan came across it and 58 (immediate)emailed Sakolsky."This is amazing,"Sakolsky responded. "I would be very happy to see you and the trees 59 person!" In 1990,Ronald Sakolsky arrived in Luoyang,a city in China's Henan Province,as 60 exchange program teacher.It was during his stay there that he saw Yin Yuzhen in a televised interview."I would rather die planting trees than 61 (drive)out of my home by sand,”she declared. Sakolsky was quite impressed with her 62 (determine)to fight against the desert and decided to help.Beginning in October 1999,Sakolsky sent emails to multiple 63 (institution)across the US for donations.Eventually,he raised 5,000 dollars for her. After Sakolsky left China,Yin 64 (build)a small monument at the edge of the forest,with these words on it."Mr.Sakolsky,I will never let him down.Since then,more than 50,000 trees have been planted in a 70,000-hectare area 65 there was nothing but lifeless sand just 27 years ago. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华。受社交媒体上“Becoming Chinese'”思潮感染，你的外国笔友Emily希望来 你家乡游玩。请你为她量身定做一个旅行计划，内容包括： 1.建议到访季节及停留时间； 2.推荐一个特色项目。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 【高三英语第7页（共8页）】 27-X-023C Dear Emily, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our family just moved to Alaska,and we wanted to spend every possible hour in this beautiful land.Shortly after settling down,we began preparing for our first camping trip.My wife and our two children spent days sorting equipment and food,while I devoted every spare moment to studying maps and reading online tips.We dreamed of a perfect weekend.We had no idea that it would become a fight for survival. We arrived at the campsite late in the afternoon and set up our tents beside a stream.A few meters away,Matt,a friendly man from Alberta,was camping alone.We chatted briefly, sharing advice about the area.Matt warned us that bears sometimes wandered near campsites, and then proudly recalled how he had once scared off a hungry black bear by shouting and waving sticks."If bears show up,call me,"he said,giving me his phone number."I'd be happy to do it again."I laughed and treated it as nothing more than an amusing camping tale. By midnight,everyone was asleep.The forest was silent except for the occasional hoot of an owl echoing in the distance.Half-asleep,I vaguely remembered Matt's bear story,but I brushed it off as pointless nonsense.Suddenly,I heard a strange sound outside the tent.I woke up instantly,my heart pounding wildly. I unzipped the tent a little and looked out cautiously.Our fire had died down,and pale moonlight passed through the dense branches,casting long shadows across the ground.To my horror,a black bear stood at the edge of our campsite,its eyes shining in the dim light. Two cubs were nosing through a bag of sausages we had carelessly left beside the tent. “Bears!”'I whispered,,panic flooding my mind.. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then I remembered Matt's words. After what felt like ages,the bears finally left. 【高三英语第8页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 高三英语参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) W:I ran into Mandy just now.She needs to borrow this cake mixer. M:And what do you want me to do? W:It would be great if you could drop it off on your way to work. (Text 2) M:This is Joe.May I help you? W:Hello,something is wrong with the refrigerator I bought yesterday. M:Did you read the instructions? W:Of course.I plugged it in,but it just didn't work.Could you please send someone to take a look? (Teat 3) W:Hi,Jim.Is the hotel ready for this afternoon's awards dinner? M:Actually,the room's been set up,but we're a few tables short. W:Oh,I've already taken care of that.The furniture will be delivered in an hour. M:Great! (Text 4) W:What do you think of the test? M:It had challenges,but generally everything was covered in the textbook. W:You sound confident.I spent all of last week reviewing the book and felt like I wasted my time. (Text 5) M:I'm sad to say that our club has run out of funds for this year. W:We can organize more fundraising projects.Why don't we put up a concert?We'll need many volunteers, though. M:Good idea.You can count me in to help out. (Text 6) W:This is Marcy Ardmore from Sladen Motors.Some automotive parts we ordered from your factory haven't arrived yet. M:I'm sorry to hear that.We sent your order over a week ago,but the shipping company has been experiencing delays due to the bad weather,and the tracking emails they sent us don't contain enough detail to determine when the parts will arrive. W:I see.Do you have contact information for the shipping company?I'd like to see what I can find out. M:Yes,I can give you their phone number.But I'll also call them. 【高三英语参考答案第1页（共6页）】 27-X-023C (Text 7) W:Are you OK?You look a bit down. M:Well,I am tired.I had a terrible night's sleep because I kept waking up.It's been like that for a few months.I can't really focus in class sometimes as I'm so tired. W:Sorry to hear that.Have you tried using one of the health and fitness trackers to track your sleep? M:How would a sleep tracker help? W:It monitors the quality of your sleep.Some trackers even measure air temperature,the amount of light and noise,and monitor how you breathe.And you'll get to know your sleep habits,so you can see what helps you sleep. (Text 8) M:What is the rental cost for the house? W:The monthly rent is $980,and it includes maintenance fees for the garden. M:It's not that cheap but sounds not bad.And you said the current renters are due to leave on the evening of the 20th,right? W:Yes,but the cleaners will need 2 days to make sure that the house is clean and tidy.Then the house will be available. M:What date would it be possible to visit it? W:The day after the renters leave the house. M:OK.Would 1 o'clock be all right? W:I'm afraid that I have a meeting at 12:30.I have available appointments at 10:15 and 3:00. M:In that case,can we schedule the appointment for 10:15? W:No problem,I'll book it into my schedule. (Text 9) W:Hello Luke,tell me about your research.What inspired you? M:I once noticed people queuing outside a shoe store to buy a new style of trainers.Then I came across an article in a magazine about the incredible number of shoes that are produced.That piece made me want to find out more. W:So then you went to the event called Trainer Exchange? M:Yeah.It's for people to buy and sell trainers.At this event,everyone had to hand over ten pounds just to get in! W:And you interviewed someone,didn't you? M:That's right-I started with a couple called Meg and Tyler.They had a stand,piled high with hundreds of pairs of trainers,all styles and colors.But what drew me to them was the fact that they were a couple in their thirties,and almost everyone else are teenagers. W:And I know so many shoes are thrown away.Why is that? M:There are lots of reasons.Shoes can look worn or a new style comes out.But above all,it's that there are so many cheap styles that start to fall apart in no time. 【高三英语参考答案第2页（共6页）】 27-X-023C (Text 10) M:Good morning.Well,as you know,the community gardens at Hadley Park aren't in the best shape,and although the local government has a budget to deal with some of the problems,we do need volunteers for other tasks. Um,first of all,don't worry about any litter you see lying about-one of the local schools has offered to help out with that as part of their own environmental project.The priority for you will be to give us a hand with the new wooden fencingit needs constructing along parts of the bicycle track. You've probably also noticed that the pathways that come from the bicycle track are quite narrow,but the government will widen them later in the year. The other thing we're doing is getting rid of some of the foreign species that are growing in the gardens and putting back some native plants and trees.So,you'll be doing some digging for us and getting those into the ground.So,wear strong,waterproof boots.It's quite muddy at the moment,and your own gloves would also be advisable.Tools will be available and we'll also provide food and drink. 参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1~5 BACBC 6~10 ABACB 11~15 BACAB 16~20 CCBAC 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）》 第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些AI入门课程。 2l.A推理判断题。根据课程表Elements of AI一栏中的教学内容“Anyone wanting to understand the basics..”及教学时间“15-30 hours(self-paced)”可推断，这门课适合时间不自由，且只想掌握AI基础的人。 22.B细节理解题。根据课程表Google AI Essentials一栏中的课时可知答案。 23.C细节理解题。根据Features of the courses一节中“Beginner focus::Cut technical terms and explain concepts as simply as possible.""Practical learning:Provide examples and use cases that show how AI is being used..”可知，这些课程都很简单实用。 B 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者报名参加了一个特殊的旅游团：每个视力正常的游客必须帮助一位有视力 障碍的同伴。该经历让作者感触颇多。 24.B细节理解题。根据第一段“..a British tour company that pairs blind travelers with normal tourists..”可 知答案。 25.A词义猜测题。根据画线词后“Things I might have otherwise overlooked became more visible to me the moment I put them into words.”可推断，observant与Sharp-eyed同义，意为“目光敏锐的”。 【高三英语参考答案第3页（共6页）】 27-X-023C 26.D推理判断题。根据第五段“..I discovered tigers'footprints on the ground and shared with Candie what I saw and thought about the creature.”可推断，作者与Candie展开了深入而有意义的交谈。 27.C推理判断题。根据第一段“What does it mean to travel somewhere new and not be able to see it??That question led me on a 10-day journey through northern India..,.”及最后一段“For sighted travelers,it's more like watching a film as they tend to rely on immediate visual cues to form quick impressions.For the visually impaired ones,the world reveals itself more slowly,.through layers of sound,touch and smel.”可推断，作者 希望传达的信息是：旅游时需要慢下来用心感受，想象及分享。 C 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了折扇的起源，改进及其在欧洲的兴衰。 28.C细节理解题。根据第一段“As heat waves in Western Europe pushed temperatures this summer to punishing levels,the traditional Spanish folding hand fan,or abanico,became an essential tool for cooling...”可知，今年夏天，折扇在欧洲流行的主要原因是高温。 29.A段落大意题。根据第四段的细节可知，这一段主要是讲折扇在欧洲的崛起：从小众奢侈品到中高阶层 的潮品。而且折扇的工艺水平也达到了高峰。 30.B细节理解题。根据第六段“..most of them were forced out the trade.”可知，大部分的传统工匠都失业了。 3l.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“The shift to simpler styles meant accessories like fans were seen as outdated..”可知，女装风格的变化给了折扇最后致命一击。 D 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Julia Cole团队在《科学》杂志上刚发表的一篇关于厄尔尼诺的论文。 32.B细节理解题。根据第一段“They reveal that El Nino events have become nearly40%stronger over the past four decades than they were in the preindustrial era,”可知答案。 33.A细节理解题。根据第三段“The ENSO cycle shifts between the warmer El Nino phase and the cooler La Nina phase,with neutral periods in between.”可知，拉尼娜现象会导致温度下降。 34,D推理判断题。根据第五段“Previous studies have shown that El Nino is a really big source of climate extremes which may lead to droughts,floods,wildfire and food insecurity.”可推断，Julia Cole非常担心这次 厄尔尼诺可能带来的严重后果。 35.C细节理解题。根据最后一段“‘This is one more reason we need to move away from fossil fuels,the root cause of the problem,’Cole adds.”可知，Julia Cole认为，只有逐步减少对化石燃料的依赖才能减少厄尔尼 诺带来的危害。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇议论文。作者认为尽管食品外卖不但方便还能提供非常多的选择，但这是有代价的。 36.B根据空前网上点餐的步骤可知，空项应该会讲到送餐，故B项符合。注意：A项不能选，否则与后一句重复。 37.G根据空后的细节可知，这一段主要是讲点外卖可能导致日渐疏离的人际关系，故G项适合作本段的主 题句。 【高三英语参考答案第4页（共6页）】 27-X-023C 38.C空前主要解释了外卖更关注饭菜的口感和卖相，故C项“因此，外卖食品一般会忽视营养”正好对前面 的细节作一个小结并呼应了主题句。 39.E空前提到了相当一部分外卖塑料包装的最终归宿：海洋。故E项应该会具体解释这些塑料包装可能给 海洋生物带来的危害。 40.D根据空前提到的危害及空后提到的少点外卖的结果可知，空项会呼吁大众少点外卖，故D项正好起到 了过渡作用。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者回顾了他从渴望逃离故乡到欣然回归故里的情感变化历程。 41.C根据下文可知，作者现在非常珍视(value))小镇上人与人之间特有的亲近感。注意：B项不可选，因为作 者已经返乡了。 42.A可是，作者年少时却很想逃离这种感觉。他褐望获得只有在大城市里才能找到的私密空间(privacy)。 43.B根据下文可知，是作者的母亲突然生病(illness)让他改变了想法。 44.D当作者赶到医院时，他发现许多邻居聚在(gathering)母亲的病床边照顾着她。 45.B在他母亲漫长的康复期间，这种帮助也从未间断，这让作者终于在这个小镇上找到了一种特殊的归属感 (belonging)。注意：A项不可选，否则与语境不符。 46.D根据下文可知，作者大学毕业后回到了(return)小镇，成了一名乡村医生。 47.C根据下文可知，作者感到这个决定是令人满意的(rewarding)。 48.A比如，他不用像大城市里的专科医生那样成天枯燥地处理(deal with)同样的病例。 49.D在这个小镇上，他既要接生(delivering)又要处理摔断了的(broken)手臂。 50.C见上题解析。 51.D根据空后的细节可知，作者接下来要讲他的日常生活(lifestyle)。 52.B作者也承认(Admittedly)大城市固然能提供一时的新鲜感。 53.A但是，这终将慢慢消退(fades)。 54.B也许，小镇生活并不适合(suitable)所有人。 55.C但作者却认为它非常(perfectly)适合自己。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了治沙女王殷玉珍与曾经热心相助的外国友人Ronald Sakolsky时 隔二十多年重逢的故事。 56.to see考查非谓语动词。happen十不定式，意为“碰巧做某事”，为固定搭配。 57.filmed考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处作后置定语，修饰video。而且film与video之 间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词filmed。 58.immediately考查词形转换。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处修饰动词emailed,作状语，故用所给形容 词的副词形式immediately。 59.in考查介词。in person意为“亲自”，为固定短语。 【高三英语参考答案第5页（共6页）】 27-X-023C 60.an考查冠词。teacher为单数可数名词，表示泛称，又因为后面的exchange为元音音素开头的单词，故用 不定冠词an。 6l.be driven考查动词的语态。根据句意可知，此处需用被动语态，又因为空前有情态动词would rather,.故 填be driven。 62.determination考查词形转换。根据该空前的形容词性物主代词her可知，所填词为名词，作介词宾语，故 用所给动词的名词形式determination. 63.institutions考查名词复数。根据空前的定语multiple可知，此处用所给名词的复数形式。 64.built考查动词的时态。根据空前的时间状语After Sakolsky left China可知，该句叙述的是过去发生的 事，故用所给动词的过去式。 65.where考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，该空引导的是一个限制性定语从句，从句句意完整且先行词为 area,故此处用关系副词where。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） One possible version: Dear Emily, I'm thrilled to hear that you're planning a trip to my hometown!I can't think of a better place for you to start your“becoming Chinese'”adventure! The best time to visit is April-May or September-October,when the weather is pleasant.I'd recommend staying for 3 days to fully experience the city's highlights.One of the must-try experiences is a famous colorful salt lake,which is renowned not only for its stunning pink and blue hues,but also for its black mud therapy that is rooted in traditional Chinese medicine.I'm sure it will help you "become Chinese". Welcome to my hometown! Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） One possible version: Then I remembered Matt's words.I zipped the tent as quietly as possible and woke my wife up.She pulled the trembling children into her arms and covered their mouths in case they cried.I called Matt.Seconds later, he rushed out of his tent with a metal pot.He banged it violently and shouted at the top of his lungs,exactly as he had described to me in the afternoon.I grabbed a pan and joined him,yelling until my throat burned. After what felt like ages,the bears finally left.Watching the last bear vanish into the forest,I collapsed onto the wet grass,trembling all over.It suddenly dawned on me that I had laughed off Matt's advice hours earlier.Without his practical outdoor skills and calm courage,we might never have survived the encounter. That frightening night taught me a lesson I will never forget:In the wild,never take another person's experience lightly,and never leave food near your tent. 【高三英语参考答案第6页（共6页）】 27-X-023C高三英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the woman want the man to do with the cake mixer? A.Throw it away. B.Send it to Mandy. C.Get it fixed. 2.What is the woman doing? A.Asking for help. B.Buying a refrigerator. C.Reading instructions. 3.What will be delivered soon? A.Some gifts. B.A couple of chairs. C.A few tables. 4.What does the woman think of the test? A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Useless. 5.What do the speakers decide to do? A.Join a club. B.Look for voluntary work. C.Organize a concert. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Why is the delivery delayed? A.The weather is bad. B.The package is lost. C.The goods are damaged 7.What is the woman going to do? A.Visit the factory. B.Call the shipping company. C.Send the contact information. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题 8.How does the man feel recently? A.Tired. B.Bored. C.Lonely. 【高三英语 第1页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 9.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Change his sleep habits.B.Improve the environment. C.Monitor his sleep. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the monthly rent? A.$900. B.$980. C.$1,000. 11.How long does it take to tidy up the house? A.One day. B.Two days. C.Three days. 12.When will the speakers meet? A.At10:15. B.At12:30. C.At15:00. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What inspired the man to do further research? A.A project. B.A sales experience. C.A report. 14.What can we learn about Trainer Exchange? A.An entry fee is needed. B.The shoes are just for display. C.It is mainly attended by adults. 15.What made Meg and Tyler stand out at the event? A.Their hairstyles. B.Their age. C.Their colorful shop. 16.What does the man say about the current trainers? A.They are too expensive.B.They are not fashionable. C.They are of poor quality. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.Who are the audience? A.Government officials. B.Students. C.Volunteers. 18.Which of the following will take care of the rubbish? A.The listeners. B.A local school. C.A voluntary organization. 19.What will the government do later in the year? A.Widen the narrow path.B.Build a new fence. C.Remove foreign species. 20.What should be provided by the listeners? A.Tools. B.Food. C.Gloves. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Courses available AI has already become a part of the world.If you're just starting out,our AI courses will help you get a handle on what AI is and how you can start using it. Courses Best For Price Duration 15-30 hours Elements of AI Anyone wanting to understand the basics. Free (self-paced) Generative AI Interactive,practical learning for Generative Al. Paid subscription 3 hours Google AI Essentials Gaining practical skills for daily tasks. Free trial 5 hours Microsoft's AI Eager learners who want a more structured course. Free 12 weeks 【高三英语第2页（共8页）】 27-X-023C Features of the courses Our course are not designed to turn you into an expert.You won't be digging through complex academic papers.The point is to pull back the curtain on the fundamental ideas behind the technology in a way that just makes sense.Here are the features of our courses: Beginner focus:Cut technical terms and explain concepts as simply as possible. Practical learning:Provide examples and use cases that show how AI is being used. Reliable instruction:Invite well-known institutions and experts in the field. High engagement:Mix things up with videos,exercises,and projects. Good value:Offer both free and paid options that really deliver. Whatever you want,there's an option that fits you-and your AI learning journey starts now! 21.Which course best suits learners who prefer the basics and have a busy schedule? A.Elements of Al. B.Generative AI. C.Microsoft's AI. D.Google AI Essentials. 22.How long does Google AI Essentials last? A.For 3 hours. B.For 5 hours. C.For 12 hours. D.For 30 hours. 23.What do all these courses have in common? A.They are free for beginners. B.They focus on academic research. C.They are simple and practical. D.They are offered by big AI companies. B What does it mean to travel somewhere new but not be able to see it?That question led me on a 10-day journey through northern India with Traveleyes,a British tour company that pairs blind travelers with normal tourists.I was paired with Candie,a woman from Seattle. "Please tell me whatever you see,even if it's just someone sleeping on the sidewalk," Candie told me when we first met. So I looked around along the way and tried my best to do what I was told to do.To my surprise,I began to notice how describing things aloud made me more observant.Things I might have otherwise overlooked became more visible to me the moment I put them into words. "Candie,I see hairdressers shaving customers on low chairs on the sidewalk.They hang their mirrors on the trees along the roadside,"I described to Candie."I also see cars here driving on the left,and the drivers almost universally ignore the clearly marked road lines!" We eventually arrived in Ranthambore,one of the best places in India to spot wild tigers. Touring the park in an open-topped bus,we spotted no tigers.Most tourists were disappointed.But Candie and I weren't,since I discovered tiger footprints on the ground and shared with Candie what I saw and thought about the creature. “What an amazing journey!”'Candie said by the end of the trip..“Thank you very much!” Candie's response suddenly reminded me of the difference between how blind and sighted people experience a travel:For sighted travelers,it's more like watching a film as they tend to rely on immediate visual cues to form quick impressions.For the visually impaired ones,the world reveals itself more slowly,through layers of sound,touch and smell.It's more like reading a novel,where the story unfolds through detail and imagination. 24.What was special about the journey organized by Traveleyes? A.It tried to highlight the challenges faced by the blind. B.Each sighted tourist had to travel with a blind partner. C.Most of the participants were scientists and researchers. D.Tourists were encouraged to describe aloud what they saw. 【高三英语第3页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 25.What does the underlined word "observant"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Sharp-eyed. B.Intelligent. C.Broad-minded. D.Cautious. 26.What did the author and Candie do in Ranthambore? A.They shared funny stories. B.They spotted tiger footprints. C.They tracked tigers on foot. D.They had meaningful discussions. 27.What message does the author most probably want to convey in the last paragraph? A.Actions speak louder than words. B.Every small act of kindness counts. C.Travel is feeling,imaging and sharing.D.Don't judge a book by its cover. 0 As heat waves in Western Europe pushed temperatures this summer to punishing levels, the traditional Spanish folding hand fan,or abanico,became an essential tool for cooling, favored by the young and old,women and men from Spain and elsewhere. But how did this humble thing evolve over centuries?Let's take a journey through time, tracing the rise,fall and rebirth of the folding hand fan. It's believed that China introduced the folding fan,while Japan perfected its design and integrated it deeply into art and social structure.These early fans weren't just functional- they were works of art made of bamboo,silk,and painted with beautiful scenes. In Europe,fans were initially imported as luxury goods.By the 1500s,they had become trendy accessories among the nobles.But it wasn't until the 1800s that fans truly found their golden era in Western fashion and society.Women never left the house without one.Fans weren't just tools for cooling-they were luxury items and status symbols.Some fans were so artistic that they were displayed more than used.The craftsmanship during this era was second to none.Fanmakers,particularly in France and Spain,were respected by the society. As the world stepped into the 20th century,everything began to change-including the production of folding hand fans.Industrialization hit hard,and handcrafts gave way to machine-made goods.What once took days to make could now be mass-produced in hours. With faster production came lower costs,which made fans more accessible to the middle and lower classes.However,the trade-off was a noticeable drop in craftsmanship and artistry. Many traditional fanmakers couldn't compete with factories,and most of them were forced out the trade. On the fashion front,fan use declined as women's clothing became more and more practical.The shift to simpler styles meant accessories like fans were seen as outdated. 28.Why did the folding hand fan regain popularity in Europe this summer? A.It was in short supply. B.It was cool to carry it around. C.It was very hot in Europe. D.It became a symbol of wealth. 29.What is paragraph 4 mainly about regarding the folding hand fan? A.Its rise. B.Its origin C.Its fall. D.Its rebirth. 30.What can we know about the traditional European fanmakers in the 20th century? A.They improved their skills. B.Most of them lost their well-paid jobs. C.They became factory owners. D.Their products remained competitive. 31.What eventually led to the decline of folding hand fans on the fashion front? A.Outdated design. B.Shifted artistic taste. C.Reduced functionality. D.Changed styles of clothing. 【高三英语第4页（共8页）】 27-X-023C D Climate change is making El Nino stronger and more dangerous than ever before, scientists warn in a new study published in Science.They reveal that El Nino events have become nearly 40%stronger over the past four decades than they were in the preindustrial era. "We don't see a time in the past where El Ninos have been as strong as today,"one of the authors,Julia Cole,says in a statement."Our findings tell us that the big El Nino events of the last 40 years are not normal in the context of the last thousand years." El Nino events occur every two to seven years as part of the Pacific Ocean's El Nino-Southern Oscillation(ENSO)natural climate cycle.The ENSO cycle shifts between the warmer El Nino phase and the cooler La Nina phase,with neutral periods in between.Earth's last El Nino ran from June 2023 to April 2024,delivering a huge amount of heat to our already warming world that made 2024 the hottest year on record. The study comes as the world is in the grips of a historic "super"El Nino.While daily average sea surface temperatures rose to record highs,forecasters have become almost certain that the 2026 to 2027 El Nino will be an all-time record event. "The question is not whether the current El Nino is going to happen,but how bad it is going to be,and how bad the impacts will be."Cole writes."Previous studies have shown that El Nino is a really big source of climate extremes which may lead to droughts,floods, wildfire and food insecurity." The researchers further stress the urgent need to slow down further global warming and note that no country has the resources to be fully protected from these impacts."This is one more reason we need to move away from fossil fuels,the root cause of the problem,"Cole adds. 32.What did Julia Cole's team find about El Nino events? A.They became stronger when they lasted longer. B.They grew more dangerous in the past 40 years. C.They started happening shortly after the industrial era. D.They only occurred every 2 to 7 years 1,000 years ago. 33.Which of the following best bescribes La Nina? A.It brings the temperature down. B.It occurs less frequently than El Ninos. C.It is much more dangerous than El Ninos.D.It happens in the middle of the ENSO cycle. 34.How does Julia Cole feel about the current El Nino? A.Unbothered. B.Optimistic. C.Doubtful. D.Worried. 35.What is required to keep El Nino from worsening according to Julia Cole? A.Punishing big polluters. B.More and more advanced technologies. C.Relying less on fossil fuels. D.Commitment from wealthy countries. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Nowadays,when we are hungry,we can place orders just with a few taps on our phones. 36.With such instant access to meals from a wide range of restaurants,food delivery platforms offer unmatched convenience.But behind this pleasant experience lie many unseen side effects. 【高三英语第5页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 37.Online restaurants may offer more food options,but we may enjoy much less socialization:Workers simply drop off food,perhaps ring the doorbell,and leave.Without the need for human contact,we may gradually isolate()ourselves. Health risks are another overlooked negative effect.Compared to meals made in traditional restaurants,online restaurants often prioritize taste and appearance.They frequently come at the expense of nutrition.38 Furthermore,the environmental cost cannot be ignored.A recent report found that an increasing percentage of plastic waste discovered in the ocean came from takeout packaging. 39.Additionally,the plastic waste contributes significantly to carbon emissions and climate change. Though the rise of food delivery may feed our society's hunger for convenience,it will ultimately starve our communities of connection,health,and sustainability.40.Once we choose home cooking or dining out more often,we can rebuild the social bonds and live in a healthier and greener way. A.They bring more convenience to busy people B.Very soon,our meals will arrive at our doorsteps C.As a result,delivered food tends to be less healthy D.So it is high time that we reflected on our eating habits E.It has already become a serious threat to the sea creatures F.On top of that,the rise in delivery food worsens the situation G.To begin with,the convenience often comes at the cost of connection 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Growing up in a small town,I always dreamed of moving to live in a big city.The closeness I now 41 in the town was once a constant source of annoyance.As a teenager, how I longed for the 42 that I imagined just big cities could offer! It was my mother's sudden 43 during my college years that changed my mind. Rushing back,I found many neighbors 44 around her bed in the hospital.Their continuous support during the long recovery gradually awakened a strong sense of 45 in my heart. That feeling eventually led me to 46 to my hometown after graduation,a choice that has proved immeasurably 47.Urban doctors,limited to their narrow fields,just 48 the cases for which they have been trained.Here,as a rural doctor,I might get involved in 49 a lovely baby in the morning,responding to a farm accident in the afternoon and treating a child's 50 arm in the evening. And there is the 51.I live in a spacious house with breathtaking views and I enjoy a picture-like fifteen-minute drive to work.52,there are splendid shops and restaurants in the city,but the novelty and excitement usually 53 soon.Country life may not be 54 for everyone,but it has turned out that it works 55 for me. 41.A.forget B.miss C.value D.build 42.A.privacy B.convenience C.luxury D.relaxation 43.A.appearance B.illness C.death D.announcement 【高三英语 第6页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 44.A.arguing B.singing C.protesting D.gathering 45.A.pride B.belonging C.forgiveness D.fulfillment 46.A.refer B.run C.relay D.return 47.A.terrifying B.amusing C.rewarding D.embarrassing 48.A.deal with B.report on C.put off D.watch over 49.A.naming B.adopting C.feeding D.delivering 50.A.wrong B.lovely C.broken D.thin 51.A.prejudice B.expectation C.entertainment D.lifestyle 52.A.Occasionally B.Admittedly C.Initially D.Accidentally 53.A.fade B.spread C.increase D.remain 54.A.affordable B.suitable C.unacceptable D.profitable 55.A.unfortunately B.frequently C.perfectly D.respectively 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Standing in front of a forest,60-year-old Yin Yuzhen said to the camera in broken English, "Mr.Sakolsky,if you happen 56 (see)this video,I would like to invite you to China to see the trees planted with the 5,000 dollars you donated in 1999."Then Yin uploaded the video to the Internet. The video,57 (film)on the edge of Maowusu,the fourth largest sandy area in China, quickly went viral on social media.That very evening,Sakolsky's former colleague Bai Fan came across it and 58 (immediate)emailed Sakolsky."This is amazing,"Sakolsky responded. "I would be very happy to see you and the trees 59 person!" In 1990,Ronald Sakolsky arrived in Luoyang,a city in China's Henan Province,as 60 exchange program teacher.It was during his stay there that he saw Yin Yuzhen in a televised interview."I would rather die planting trees than 61 (drive)out of my home by sand,”she declared. Sakolsky was quite impressed with her 62 (determine)to fight against the desert and decided to help.Beginning in October 1999,Sakolsky sent emails to multiple 63 (institution)across the US for donations.Eventually,he raised 5,000 dollars for her. After Sakolsky left China,Yin 64 (build)a small monument at the edge of the forest,with these words on it."Mr.Sakolsky,I will never let him down."Since then,more than 50,000 trees have been planted in a 70,000-hectare area 65 there was nothing but lifeless sand just 27 years ago. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华。受社交媒体上“Becoming Chinese'”思潮感染，你的外国笔友Emily希望来 你家乡游玩。请你为她量身定做一个旅行计划，内容包括： 1.建议到访季节及停留时间； 2.推荐一个特色项目。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 【高三英语第7页（共8页）】 27-X-023C Dear Emily, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our family just moved to Alaska,and we wanted to spend every possible hour in this beautiful land.Shortly after settling down,we began preparing for our first camping trip.My wife and our two children spent days sorting equipment and food,while I devoted every spare moment to studying maps and reading online tips.We dreamed of a perfect weekend.We had no idea that it would become a fight for survival. We arrived at the campsite late in the afternoon and set up our tents beside a stream.A few meters away,Matt,a friendly man from Alberta,was camping alone.We chatted briefly, sharing advice about the area.Matt warned us that bears sometimes wandered near campsites, and then proudly recalled how he had once scared off a hungry black bear by shouting and waving sticks."If bears show up,call me,"he said,giving me his phone number."I'd be happy to do it again."I laughed and treated it as nothing more than an amusing camping tale. By midnight,everyone was asleep.The forest was silent except for the occasional hoot of an owl echoing in the distance.Half-asleep,I vaguely remembered Matt's bear story,but I brushed it off as pointless nonsense.Suddenly,I heard a strange sound outside the tent.I woke up instantly,my heart pounding wildly. I unzipped the tent a little and looked out cautiously.Our fire had died down,and pale moonlight passed through the dense branches,casting long shadows across the ground.To my horror,a black bear stood at the edge of our campsite,its eyes shining in the dim light. Two cubs were nosing through a bag of sausages we had carelessly left beside the tent. “Bears！”I whispered,panic flooding my mind. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then I remembered Matt's words. After what felt like ages,the bears finally left. 【高三英语第8页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 高三物理 答题卡 准考证号 学 校 [0][0][0][0][0][0][01[0][0][0] [1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1] 姓 名 [2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2] [3][3][3][3][3][3][3][3][3][3] 贴条形码区 [4][4][4][4][4][4][4][4][4][4] 班 级 [5][5][5][5][5][5][5][5][5][5] [6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6J[6] [7][7][7][7][7][7 [7] [7][7] [7 考 场 [8][81[81[81[81[81 「81「8181「8 [9][9][9][91[9][91[91[9][9][9] 注 1.答题前，考生务必清楚地将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在规定的位置，核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名与本人相符并完全正确及考试科目也相 意 符后，将条形码粘贴在规定的位置。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚 事 3.考生必须在答题卡各题目的规定答题区域内答题，超出答题区域范围书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 项 4.保持卡面清洁，不准折叠、不得弄破。 填涂样例 正确填涂： 错误填涂：的四p口 缺考标记：☐ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1 CA]CB][C][D] 6 [A][B][C][D] 2[A]CB][C][D] 7CA][B][C][D] 3CA][B][C][D] 8 CA][B][C][D] 4 [A][B]CC]CO] 9 CA][B][C][D] 5[A]LB][C][D] 10CA][B][C][D] 非选择题（请使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写） 11.(8分) () (2分) (2) (2分) (2分) (2分) 12.(8分) (1) (1分) (2) (1分) (2分) 3). (2分) (2分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高三物理第1页（共2页）27-X-023C 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 13.(10分) 14.(12分) 15.(16分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高三物理第2页（共2页）27-X-023C 高三英语参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) W:I ran into Mandy just now.She needs to borrow this cake mixer. M:And what do you want me to do? W:It would be great if you could drop it off on your way to work. (Text 2) M:This is Joe.May I help you? W:Hello,something is wrong with the refrigerator I bought yesterday. M:Did you read the instructions? W:Of course.I plugged it in,but it just didn't work.Could you please send someone to take a look? (Teat 3) W:Hi,Jim.Is the hotel ready for this afternoon's awards dinner? M:Actually,the room's been set up,but we're a few tables short. W:Oh,I've already taken care of that.The furniture will be delivered in an hour. M:Great! (Text 4) W:What do you think of the test? M:It had challenges,but generally everything was covered in the textbook. W:You sound confident.I spent all of last week reviewing the book and felt like I wasted my time. (Text 5) M:I'm sad to say that our club has run out of funds for this year. W:We can organize more fundraising projects.Why don't we put up a concert?We'll need many volunteers, though. M:Good idea.You can count me in to help out. (Text 6) W:This is Marcy Ardmore from Sladen Motors.Some automotive parts we ordered from your factory haven't arrived yet. M:I'm sorry to hear that.We sent your order over a week ago,but the shipping company has been experiencing delays due to the bad weather,and the tracking emails they sent us don't contain enough detail to determine when the parts will arrive. W:I see.Do you have contact information for the shipping company?I'd like to see what I can find out. M:Yes,I can give you their phone number.But I'll also call them. 【高三英语参考答案第1页（共6页）】 27-X-023C (Text 7) W:Are you OK?You look a bit down. M:Well,I am tired.I had a terrible night's sleep because I kept waking up.It's been like that for a few months.I can't really focus in class sometimes as I'm so tired. W:Sorry to hear that.Have you tried using one of the health and fitness trackers to track your sleep? M:How would a sleep tracker help? W:It monitors the quality of your sleep.Some trackers even measure air temperature,the amount of light and noise,and monitor how you breathe.And you'll get to know your sleep habits,so you can see what helps you sleep. (Text 8) M:What is the rental cost for the house? W:The monthly rent is $980,and it includes maintenance fees for the garden. M:It's not that cheap but sounds not bad.And you said the current renters are due to leave on the evening of the 20th,right? W:Yes,but the cleaners will need 2 days to make sure that the house is clean and tidy.Then the house will be available. M:What date would it be possible to visit it? W:The day after the renters leave the house. M:OK.Would 1 o'clock be all right? W:I'm afraid that I have a meeting at 12:30.I have available appointments at 10:15 and 3:00. M:In that case,can we schedule the appointment for 10:15? W:No problem,I'll book it into my schedule. (Text 9) W:Hello Luke,tell me about your research.What inspired you? M:I once noticed people queuing outside a shoe store to buy a new style of trainers.Then I came across an article in a magazine about the incredible number of shoes that are produced.That piece made me want to find out more. W:So then you went to the event called Trainer Exchange? M:Yeah.It's for people to buy and sell trainers.At this event,everyone had to hand over ten pounds just to get in! W:And you interviewed someone,didn't you? M:That's right-I started with a couple called Meg and Tyler.They had a stand,piled high with hundreds of pairs of trainers,all styles and colors.But what drew me to them was the fact that they were a couple in their thirties,and almost everyone else are teenagers. W:And I know so many shoes are thrown away.Why is that? M:There are lots of reasons.Shoes can look worn or a new style comes out.But above all,it's that there are so many cheap styles that start to fall apart in no time. 【高三英语参考答案第2页（共6页）】 27-X-023C (Text 10) M:Good morning.Well,as you know,the community gardens at Hadley Park aren't in the best shape,and although the local government has a budget to deal with some of the problems,we do need volunteers for other tasks. Um,first of all,don't worry about any litter you see lying about-one of the local schools has offered to help out with that as part of their own environmental project.The priority for you will be to give us a hand with the new wooden fencingit needs constructing along parts of the bicycle track. You've probably also noticed that the pathways that come from the bicycle track are quite narrow,but the government will widen them later in the year. The other thing we're doing is getting rid of some of the foreign species that are growing in the gardens and putting back some native plants and trees.So,you'll be doing some digging for us and getting those into the ground.So,wear strong,waterproof boots.It's quite muddy at the moment,and your own gloves would also be advisable.Tools will be available and we'll also provide food and drink. 参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）》 1~5 BACBC 6~10 ABACB 11~15 BACAB 16~20 CCBAC 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）》 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些AI入门课程。 2l.A推理判断题。根据课程表Elements of AI一栏中的教学内容“Anyone wanting to understand the basics.”及教学时间“15一30 hours(self-paced)”可推断，这门课适合时间不自由，且只想掌握AI基础的人。 22.B细节理解题。根据课程表Google AI Essentials一栏中的课时可知答案。 23.C细节理解题。根据Features of the courses一节中“Beginner focus:Cut technical terms and explain concepts as simply as possible."Practical learning:Provide examples and use cases that show how AI is being used..”可知，这些课程都很简单实用。 B 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者报名参加了一个特殊的旅游团：每个视力正常的游客必须帮助一位有视力 障碍的同伴。该经历让作者感触颇多。 24.B细节理解题。根据第一段“..a British tour company that pairs blind travelers with normal tourists..”可 知答案。 25.A词义猜测题。根据画线词后“Things I might have otherwise overlooked became more visible to me the moment I put them into words.”可推断，observant与Sharp-eyed同义，意为“目光敏锐的”。 【高三英语参考答案第3页（共6页）】 27-X-023C 26.D推理判断题。根据第五段“..I discovered tigers'footprints on the ground and shared with Candie what I saw and thought about the creature.”可推断，作者与Candie展开了深入而有意义的交谈。 27.C推理判断题。根据第一段“What does it mean to travel somewhere new and not be able to see it?That question led me on a 10-day journey through northern India.,.”及最后一段“For sighted travelers,it's more like watching a film as they tend to rely on immediate visual cues to form quick impressions.For the visually impaired ones,the world reveals itself more slowly,through layers of sound,touch and smell..”可推断，作者 希望传达的信息是：旅游时需要慢下来用心感受，想象及分享。 c 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了折扇的起源，改进及其在欧洲的兴衰。 28.C细节理解题。根据第一段“As heat waves in Western Europe pushed temperatures this summer to punishing levels,the traditional Spanish folding hand fan,or abanico,became an essential tool for cooling..”可知，今年夏天，折扇在欧洲流行的主要原因是高温。 29.A段落大意题。根据第四段的细节可知，这一段主要是讲折扇在欧洲的崛起：从小众奢侈品到中高阶层 的潮品。而且折扇的工艺水平也达到了高峰。 30.B细节理解题。根据第六段“.most of them were forced out the trade”可知，大部分的传统工匠都失业了。 3l.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“The shift to simpler styles meant accessories like fans were seen as outdated.”可知，女装风格的变化给了折扇最后致命一击。 D 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Julia Cole团队在《科学》杂志上刚发表的一篇关于厄尔尼诺的论文。 32.B细节理解题。根据第一段“They reveal that El Nino events have become nearly40%stronger over the past four decades than they were in the preindustrial era,”可知答案。 33.A细节理解题。根据第三段“The ENSO cycle shifts between the warmer El Nino phase and the cooler La Nina phase,.with neutral periods in between..”可知，拉尼娜现象会导致温度下降。 34.D推理判断题。根据第五段“Previous studies have shown that El Nino is a really big source of climate extremes which may lead to droughts,floods,wildfire and food insecurity..”可推断，Julia Cole非常担心这次 厄尔尼诺可能带来的严重后果。 35.C细节理解题。根据最后一段“This is one more reason we need to move away from fossil fuels,the root cause of the problem,’Cole adds.”可知，Julia Cole认为，只有逐步减少对化石燃料的依赖才能减少厄尔尼 诺带来的危害。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇议论文。作者认为尽管食品外卖不但方便还能提供非常多的选择，但这是有代价的。 36.B根据空前网上点餐的步骤可知，空项应该会讲到送餐，故B项符合。注意：A项不能选，否则与后一句重复。 37.G根据空后的细节可知，这一段主要是讲点外卖可能导致日渐疏离的人际关系，故G项适合作本段的主 题句。 【高三英语参考答案第4页（共6页）】 27-X-023C 38.C空前主要解释了外卖更关注饭菜的口感和卖相，故C项“因此，外卖食品一般会忽视营养”正好对前面 的细节作一个小结并呼应了主题句。 39.E空前提到了相当一部分外卖塑料包装的最终归宿：海洋。故E项应该会具体解释这些塑料包装可能给 海洋生物带来的危害。 40.D根据空前提到的危害及空后提到的少点外卖的结果可知，空项会呼吁大众少点外卖，故D项正好起到 了过渡作用。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者回顾了他从渴望逃离故乡到欣然回归故里的情感变化历程。 41.C根据下文可知，作者现在非常珍视(vlue)小镇上人与人之间特有的亲近感。注意：B项不可选，因为作 者已经返乡了。 42.A可是，作者年少时却很想逃离这种感觉。他渴望获得只有在大城市里才能找到的私密空间(privacy).。 43.B根据下文可知，是作者的母亲突然生病(illness)让他改变了想法。 44.D当作者赶到医院时，他发现许多邻居聚在(gathering)母亲的病床边照顾着她。 45.B在他母亲漫长的康复期间，这种帮助也从未间断，这让作者终于在这个小镇上找到了一种特殊的归属感 (belonging)。注意：A项不可选，否则与语境不符。 46.D根据下文可知，作者大学毕业后回到了(return)小镇，成了一名乡村医生。 47.C根据下文可知，作者感到这个决定是令人满意的(rewarding)。 48.A比如，他不用像大城市里的专科医生那样成天枯燥地处理(deal with)同样的病例。 49.D在这个小镇上，他既要接生(delivering)又要处理摔断了的(broken)手臂。 50.C见上题解析。 51.D根据空后的细节可知，作者接下来要讲他的日常生活(lifestyle)。 52.B作者也承认(Admittedly)大城市固然能提供一时的新鲜感。 53.A但是，这终将慢慢消退(fades)。 54.B也许，小镇生活并不适合(suitable))所有人。 55.C但作者却认为它非常(perfectly)适合自己。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了治沙女王殷玉珍与曾经热心相助的外国友人Ronald Sakolsky时 隔二十多年重逢的故事。 56.to see考查非谓语动词。happen十不定式，意为“碰巧做某事”，为固定搭配。 57.filmed考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处作后置定语，修饰video。而且film与video之 间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词filmed。 58.immediately考查词形转换。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处修饰动词emailed,作状语，故用所给形容 词的副词形式immediately。 59.in考查介词。in person意为“亲自”，为固定短语。 【高三英语参考答案第5页（共6页）】 27-X-023C 60.an考查冠词。teacher为单数可数名词，表示泛称，又因为后面的exchange为元音音素开头的单词，故用 不定冠词an。 6l.be driven考查动词的语态。根据句意可知，此处需用被动语态，又因为空前有情态动词would rather,故 填be driven.。 62.determination考查词形转换。根据该空前的形容词性物主代词her可知，所填词为名词，作介词宾语，故 用所给动词的名词形式determination。 63.institutions考查名词复数。根据空前的定语multiple可知，此处用所给名词的复数形式。 64.built考查动词的时态。根据空前的时间状语After Sakolsky left China可知，该句叙述的是过去发生的 事，故用所给动词的过去式。 65.where考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，该空引导的是一个限制性定语从句，从句句意完整且先行词为 area,故此处用关系副词where。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） One possible version: Dear Emily, I'm thrilled to hear that you're planning a trip to my hometown!I can't think of a better place for you to start your“becoming Chinese”adventure！ The best time to visit is April-May or September-October,when the weather is pleasant.I'd recommend staying for 3 days to fully experience the city's highlights.One of the must-try experiences is a famous colorful salt lake,which is renowned not only for its stunning pink and blue hues,but also for its black mud therapy that is rooted in traditional Chinese medicine.I'm sure it will help you "become Chinese". Welcome to my hometown! Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分) One possible version: Then I remembered Matt's words.I zipped the tent as quietly as possible and woke my wife up.She pulled the trembling children into her arms and covered their mouths in case they cried.I called Matt.Seconds later, he rushed out of his tent with a metal pot.He banged it violently and shouted at the top of his lungs,exactly as he had described to me in the afternoon.I grabbed a pan and joined him,yelling until my throat burned. After what felt like ages,the bears finally left.Watching the last bear vanish into the forest,I collapsed onto the wet grass,trembling all over.It suddenly dawned on me that I had laughed off Matt's advice hours earlier.Without his practical outdoor skills and calm courage,we might never have survived the encounter. That frightening night taught me a lesson I will never forget:In the wild,never take another person's experience lightly,and never leave food near your tent. 【高三英语参考答案第6页（共6页）】 27-X-023C高三英语参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) W:I ran into Mandy just now.She needs to borrow this cake mixer. M:And what do you want me to do? W:It would be great if you could drop it off on your way to work. (Text 2) M:This is Joe.May I help you? W:Hello,something is wrong with the refrigerator I bought yesterday. M:Did you read the instructions? W:Of course.I plugged it in,but it just didn't work.Could you please send someone to take a look? (Teat 3) W:Hi,Jim.Is the hotel ready for this afternoon's awards dinner? M:Actually,the room's been set up,but we're a few tables short. W:Oh,I've already taken care of that.The furniture will be delivered in an hour. M:Great! (Text 4) W:What do you think of the test? M:It had challenges,but generally everything was covered in the textbook. W:You sound confident.I spent all of last week reviewing the book and felt like I wasted my time. (Text 5) M:I'm sad to say that our club has run out of funds for this year. W:We can organize more fundraising projects.Why don't we put up a concert?We'll need many volunteers, though. M:Good idea.You can count me in to help out. (Text 6) W:This is Marcy Ardmore from Sladen Motors.Some automotive parts we ordered from your factory haven't arrived yet. M:I'm sorry to hear that.We sent your order over a week ago,but the shipping company has been experiencing delays due to the bad weather,and the tracking emails they sent us don't contain enough detail to determine when the parts will arrive. W:I see.Do you have contact information for the shipping company?I'd like to see what I can find out. M:Yes,I can give you their phone number.But I'll also call them. 【高三英语参考答案第1页（共6页）】 27-X-023C (Text 7) W:Are you OK?You look a bit down. M:Well,I am tired.I had a terrible night's sleep because I kept waking up.It's been like that for a few months.I can't really focus in class sometimes as I'm so tired. W:Sorry to hear that.Have you tried using one of the health and fitness trackers to track your sleep? M:How would a sleep tracker help? W:It monitors the quality of your sleep.Some trackers even measure air temperature,the amount of light and noise,and monitor how you breathe.And you'll get to know your sleep habits,so you can see what helps you sleep. (Text 8) M:What is the rental cost for the house? W:The monthly rent is $980,and it includes maintenance fees for the garden. M:It's not that cheap but sounds not bad.And you said the current renters are due to leave on the evening of the 20th,right? W:Yes,but the cleaners will need 2 days to make sure that the house is clean and tidy.Then the house will be available. M:What date would it be possible to visit it? W:The day after the renters leave the house. M:OK.Would 1 o'clock be all right? W:I'm afraid that I have a meeting at 12:30.I have available appointments at 10:15 and 3:00. M:In that case,can we schedule the appointment for 10:15? W:No problem,I'll book it into my schedule. (Text 9) W:Hello Luke,tell me about your research.What inspired you? M:I once noticed people queuing outside a shoe store to buy a new style of trainers.Then I came across an article in a magazine about the incredible number of shoes that are produced.That piece made me want to find out more. W:So then you went to the event called Trainer Exchange? M:Yeah.It's for people to buy and sell trainers.At this event,everyone had to hand over ten pounds just to get in! W:And you interviewed someone,didn't you? M:That's right-I started with a couple called Meg and Tyler.They had a stand,piled high with hundreds of pairs of trainers,all styles and colors.But what drew me to them was the fact that they were a couple in their thirties,and almost everyone else are teenagers. W:And I know so many shoes are thrown away.Why is that? M:There are lots of reasons.Shoes can look worn or a new style comes out.But above all,it's that there are so many cheap styles that start to fall apart in no time. 【高三英语参考答案第2页（共6页）】 27-X-023C (Text 10) M:Good morning.Well,as you know,the community gardens at Hadley Park aren't in the best shape,and although the local government has a budget to deal with some of the problems,we do need volunteers for other tasks. Um,first of all,don't worry about any litter you see lying about-one of the local schools has offered to help out with that as part of their own environmental project.The priority for you will be to give us a hand with the new wooden fencingit needs constructing along parts of the bicycle track. You've probably also noticed that the pathways that come from the bicycle track are quite narrow,but the government will widen them later in the year. The other thing we're doing is getting rid of some of the foreign species that are growing in the gardens and putting back some native plants and trees.So,you'll be doing some digging for us and getting those into the ground.So,wear strong,waterproof boots.It's quite muddy at the moment,and your own gloves would also be advisable.Tools will be available and we'll also provide food and drink. 参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1~5 BACBC 6~10 ABACB 11~15 BACAB 16~20 CCBAC 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）》 第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些AI入门课程。 2l.A推理判断题。根据课程表Elements of AI一栏中的教学内容“Anyone wanting to understand the basics..”及教学时间“15-30 hours(self-paced)”可推断，这门课适合时间不自由，且只想掌握AI基础的人。 22.B细节理解题。根据课程表Google AI Essentials一栏中的课时可知答案。 23.C细节理解题。根据Features of the courses一节中“Beginner focus::Cut technical terms and explain concepts as simply as possible.""Practical learning:Provide examples and use cases that show how AI is being used..”可知，这些课程都很简单实用。 B 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者报名参加了一个特殊的旅游团：每个视力正常的游客必须帮助一位有视力 障碍的同伴。该经历让作者感触颇多。 24.B细节理解题。根据第一段“..a British tour company that pairs blind travelers with normal tourists..”可 知答案。 25.A词义猜测题。根据画线词后“Things I might have otherwise overlooked became more visible to me the moment I put them into words.”可推断，observant与Sharp-eyed同义，意为“目光敏锐的”。 【高三英语参考答案第3页（共6页）】 27-X-023C 26.D推理判断题。根据第五段“..I discovered tigers'footprints on the ground and shared with Candie what I saw and thought about the creature.”可推断，作者与Candie展开了深入而有意义的交谈。 27.C推理判断题。根据第一段“What does it mean to travel somewhere new and not be able to see it??That question led me on a 10-day journey through northern India..,.”及最后一段“For sighted travelers,it's more like watching a film as they tend to rely on immediate visual cues to form quick impressions.For the visually impaired ones,the world reveals itself more slowly,.through layers of sound,touch and smel.”可推断，作者 希望传达的信息是：旅游时需要慢下来用心感受，想象及分享。 C 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了折扇的起源，改进及其在欧洲的兴衰。 28.C细节理解题。根据第一段“As heat waves in Western Europe pushed temperatures this summer to punishing levels,the traditional Spanish folding hand fan,or abanico,became an essential tool for cooling...”可知，今年夏天，折扇在欧洲流行的主要原因是高温。 29.A段落大意题。根据第四段的细节可知，这一段主要是讲折扇在欧洲的崛起：从小众奢侈品到中高阶层 的潮品。而且折扇的工艺水平也达到了高峰。 30.B细节理解题。根据第六段“..most of them were forced out the trade.”可知，大部分的传统工匠都失业了。 3l.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“The shift to simpler styles meant accessories like fans were seen as outdated..”可知，女装风格的变化给了折扇最后致命一击。 D 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Julia Cole团队在《科学》杂志上刚发表的一篇关于厄尔尼诺的论文。 32.B细节理解题。根据第一段“They reveal that El Nino events have become nearly40%stronger over the past four decades than they were in the preindustrial era,”可知答案。 33.A细节理解题。根据第三段“The ENSO cycle shifts between the warmer El Nino phase and the cooler La Nina phase,with neutral periods in between.”可知，拉尼娜现象会导致温度下降。 34,D推理判断题。根据第五段“Previous studies have shown that El Nino is a really big source of climate extremes which may lead to droughts,floods,wildfire and food insecurity.”可推断，Julia Cole非常担心这次 厄尔尼诺可能带来的严重后果。 35.C细节理解题。根据最后一段“‘This is one more reason we need to move away from fossil fuels,the root cause of the problem,’Cole adds.”可知，Julia Cole认为，只有逐步减少对化石燃料的依赖才能减少厄尔尼 诺带来的危害。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇议论文。作者认为尽管食品外卖不但方便还能提供非常多的选择，但这是有代价的。 36.B根据空前网上点餐的步骤可知，空项应该会讲到送餐，故B项符合。注意：A项不能选，否则与后一句重复。 37.G根据空后的细节可知，这一段主要是讲点外卖可能导致日渐疏离的人际关系，故G项适合作本段的主 题句。 【高三英语参考答案第4页（共6页）】 27-X-023C 38.C空前主要解释了外卖更关注饭菜的口感和卖相，故C项“因此，外卖食品一般会忽视营养”正好对前面 的细节作一个小结并呼应了主题句。 39.E空前提到了相当一部分外卖塑料包装的最终归宿：海洋。故E项应该会具体解释这些塑料包装可能给 海洋生物带来的危害。 40.D根据空前提到的危害及空后提到的少点外卖的结果可知，空项会呼吁大众少点外卖，故D项正好起到 了过渡作用。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者回顾了他从渴望逃离故乡到欣然回归故里的情感变化历程。 41.C根据下文可知，作者现在非常珍视(value))小镇上人与人之间特有的亲近感。注意：B项不可选，因为作 者已经返乡了。 42.A可是，作者年少时却很想逃离这种感觉。他褐望获得只有在大城市里才能找到的私密空间(privacy)。 43.B根据下文可知，是作者的母亲突然生病(illness)让他改变了想法。 44.D当作者赶到医院时，他发现许多邻居聚在(gathering)母亲的病床边照顾着她。 45.B在他母亲漫长的康复期间，这种帮助也从未间断，这让作者终于在这个小镇上找到了一种特殊的归属感 (belonging)。注意：A项不可选，否则与语境不符。 46.D根据下文可知，作者大学毕业后回到了(return)小镇，成了一名乡村医生。 47.C根据下文可知，作者感到这个决定是令人满意的(rewarding)。 48.A比如，他不用像大城市里的专科医生那样成天枯燥地处理(deal with)同样的病例。 49.D在这个小镇上，他既要接生(delivering)又要处理摔断了的(broken)手臂。 50.C见上题解析。 51.D根据空后的细节可知，作者接下来要讲他的日常生活(lifestyle)。 52.B作者也承认(Admittedly)大城市固然能提供一时的新鲜感。 53.A但是，这终将慢慢消退(fades)。 54.B也许，小镇生活并不适合(suitable)所有人。 55.C但作者却认为它非常(perfectly)适合自己。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了治沙女王殷玉珍与曾经热心相助的外国友人Ronald Sakolsky时 隔二十多年重逢的故事。 56.to see考查非谓语动词。happen十不定式，意为“碰巧做某事”，为固定搭配。 57.filmed考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处作后置定语，修饰video。而且film与video之 间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词filmed。 58.immediately考查词形转换。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处修饰动词emailed,作状语，故用所给形容 词的副词形式immediately。 59.in考查介词。in person意为“亲自”，为固定短语。 【高三英语参考答案第5页（共6页）】 27-X-023C 60.an考查冠词。teacher为单数可数名词，表示泛称，又因为后面的exchange为元音音素开头的单词，故用 不定冠词an。 6l.be driven考查动词的语态。根据句意可知，此处需用被动语态，又因为空前有情态动词would rather,.故 填be driven。 62.determination考查词形转换。根据该空前的形容词性物主代词her可知，所填词为名词，作介词宾语，故 用所给动词的名词形式determination. 63.institutions考查名词复数。根据空前的定语multiple可知，此处用所给名词的复数形式。 64.built考查动词的时态。根据空前的时间状语After Sakolsky left China可知，该句叙述的是过去发生的 事，故用所给动词的过去式。 65.where考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，该空引导的是一个限制性定语从句，从句句意完整且先行词为 area,故此处用关系副词where。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） One possible version: Dear Emily, I'm thrilled to hear that you're planning a trip to my hometown!I can't think of a better place for you to start your“becoming Chinese'”adventure! The best time to visit is April-May or September-October,when the weather is pleasant.I'd recommend staying for 3 days to fully experience the city's highlights.One of the must-try experiences is a famous colorful salt lake,which is renowned not only for its stunning pink and blue hues,but also for its black mud therapy that is rooted in traditional Chinese medicine.I'm sure it will help you "become Chinese". Welcome to my hometown! Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） One possible version: Then I remembered Matt's words.I zipped the tent as quietly as possible and woke my wife up.She pulled the trembling children into her arms and covered their mouths in case they cried.I called Matt.Seconds later, he rushed out of his tent with a metal pot.He banged it violently and shouted at the top of his lungs,exactly as he had described to me in the afternoon.I grabbed a pan and joined him,yelling until my throat burned. After what felt like ages,the bears finally left.Watching the last bear vanish into the forest,I collapsed onto the wet grass,trembling all over.It suddenly dawned on me that I had laughed off Matt's advice hours earlier.Without his practical outdoor skills and calm courage,we might never have survived the encounter. That frightening night taught me a lesson I will never forget:In the wild,never take another person's experience lightly,and never leave food near your tent. 【高三英语参考答案第6页（共6页）】 27-X-023C高三英语参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) W:I ran into Mandy just now.She needs to borrow this cake mixer. M:And what do you want me to do? W:It would be great if you could drop it off on your way to work. (Text 2) M:This is Joe.May I help you? W:Hello,something is wrong with the refrigerator I bought yesterday. M:Did you read the instructions? W:Of course.I plugged it in,but it just didn't work.Could you please send someone to take a look? (Teat 3) W:Hi,Jim.Is the hotel ready for this afternoon's awards dinner? M:Actually,the room's been set up,but we're a few tables short. W:Oh,I've already taken care of that.The furniture will be delivered in an hour. M:Great! (Text 4) W:What do you think of the test? M:It had challenges,but generally everything was covered in the textbook. W:You sound confident.I spent all of last week reviewing the book and felt like I wasted my time. (Text 5) M:I'm sad to say that our club has run out of funds for this year. W:We can organize more fundraising projects.Why don't we put up a concert?We'll need many volunteers, though. M:Good idea.You can count me in to help out. (Text 6) W:This is Marcy Ardmore from Sladen Motors.Some automotive parts we ordered from your factory haven't arrived yet. M:I'm sorry to hear that.We sent your order over a week ago,but the shipping company has been experiencing delays due to the bad weather,and the tracking emails they sent us don't contain enough detail to determine when the parts will arrive. W:I see.Do you have contact information for the shipping company?I'd like to see what I can find out. M:Yes,I can give you their phone number.But I'll also call them. 【高三英语参考答案第1页（共6页）】 27-X-023C (Text 7) W:Are you OK?You look a bit down. M:Well,I am tired.I had a terrible night's sleep because I kept waking up.It's been like that for a few months.I can't really focus in class sometimes as I'm so tired. W:Sorry to hear that.Have you tried using one of the health and fitness trackers to track your sleep? M:How would a sleep tracker help? W:It monitors the quality of your sleep.Some trackers even measure air temperature,the amount of light and noise,and monitor how you breathe.And you'll get to know your sleep habits,so you can see what helps you sleep. (Text 8) M:What is the rental cost for the house? W:The monthly rent is $980,and it includes maintenance fees for the garden. M:It's not that cheap but sounds not bad.And you said the current renters are due to leave on the evening of the 20th,right? W:Yes,but the cleaners will need 2 days to make sure that the house is clean and tidy.Then the house will be available. M:What date would it be possible to visit it? W:The day after the renters leave the house. M:OK.Would 1 o'clock be all right? W:I'm afraid that I have a meeting at 12:30.I have available appointments at 10:15 and 3:00. M:In that case,can we schedule the appointment for 10:15? W:No problem,I'll book it into my schedule. (Text 9) W:Hello Luke,tell me about your research.What inspired you? M:I once noticed people queuing outside a shoe store to buy a new style of trainers.Then I came across an article in a magazine about the incredible number of shoes that are produced.That piece made me want to find out more. W:So then you went to the event called Trainer Exchange? M:Yeah.It's for people to buy and sell trainers.At this event,everyone had to hand over ten pounds just to get in! W:And you interviewed someone,didn't you? M:That's right-I started with a couple called Meg and Tyler.They had a stand,piled high with hundreds of pairs of trainers,all styles and colors.But what drew me to them was the fact that they were a couple in their thirties,and almost everyone else are teenagers. W:And I know so many shoes are thrown away.Why is that? M:There are lots of reasons.Shoes can look worn or a new style comes out.But above all,it's that there are so many cheap styles that start to fall apart in no time. 【高三英语参考答案第2页（共6页）】 27-X-023C (Text 10) M:Good morning.Well,as you know,the community gardens at Hadley Park aren't in the best shape,and although the local government has a budget to deal with some of the problems,we do need volunteers for other tasks. Um,first of all,don't worry about any litter you see lying about-one of the local schools has offered to help out with that as part of their own environmental project.The priority for you will be to give us a hand with the new wooden fencingit needs constructing along parts of the bicycle track. You've probably also noticed that the pathways that come from the bicycle track are quite narrow,but the government will widen them later in the year. The other thing we're doing is getting rid of some of the foreign species that are growing in the gardens and putting back some native plants and trees.So,you'll be doing some digging for us and getting those into the ground.So,wear strong,waterproof boots.It's quite muddy at the moment,and your own gloves would also be advisable.Tools will be available and we'll also provide food and drink. 参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）》 1~5 BACBC 6~10 ABACB 11~15 BACAB 16~20 CCBAC 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）》 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些AI入门课程。 2l.A推理判断题。根据课程表Elements of AI一栏中的教学内容“Anyone wanting to understand the basics.”及教学时间“15一30 hours(self-paced)”可推断，这门课适合时间不自由，且只想掌握AI基础的人。 22.B细节理解题。根据课程表Google AI Essentials一栏中的课时可知答案。 23.C细节理解题。根据Features of the courses一节中“Beginner focus:Cut technical terms and explain concepts as simply as possible."Practical learning:Provide examples and use cases that show how AI is being used..”可知，这些课程都很简单实用。 B 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者报名参加了一个特殊的旅游团：每个视力正常的游客必须帮助一位有视力 障碍的同伴。该经历让作者感触颇多。 24.B细节理解题。根据第一段“..a British tour company that pairs blind travelers with normal tourists..”可 知答案。 25.A词义猜测题。根据画线词后“Things I might have otherwise overlooked became more visible to me the moment I put them into words.”可推断，observant与Sharp-eyed同义，意为“目光敏锐的”。 【高三英语参考答案第3页（共6页）】 27-X-023C 26.D推理判断题。根据第五段“..I discovered tigers'footprints on the ground and shared with Candie what I saw and thought about the creature.”可推断，作者与Candie展开了深入而有意义的交谈。 27.C推理判断题。根据第一段“What does it mean to travel somewhere new and not be able to see it?That question led me on a 10-day journey through northern India.,.”及最后一段“For sighted travelers,it's more like watching a film as they tend to rely on immediate visual cues to form quick impressions.For the visually impaired ones,the world reveals itself more slowly,through layers of sound,touch and smell..”可推断，作者 希望传达的信息是：旅游时需要慢下来用心感受，想象及分享。 c 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了折扇的起源，改进及其在欧洲的兴衰。 28.C细节理解题。根据第一段“As heat waves in Western Europe pushed temperatures this summer to punishing levels,the traditional Spanish folding hand fan,or abanico,became an essential tool for cooling..”可知，今年夏天，折扇在欧洲流行的主要原因是高温。 29.A段落大意题。根据第四段的细节可知，这一段主要是讲折扇在欧洲的崛起：从小众奢侈品到中高阶层 的潮品。而且折扇的工艺水平也达到了高峰。 30.B细节理解题。根据第六段“.most of them were forced out the trade”可知，大部分的传统工匠都失业了。 3l.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“The shift to simpler styles meant accessories like fans were seen as outdated.”可知，女装风格的变化给了折扇最后致命一击。 D 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Julia Cole团队在《科学》杂志上刚发表的一篇关于厄尔尼诺的论文。 32.B细节理解题。根据第一段“They reveal that El Nino events have become nearly40%stronger over the past four decades than they were in the preindustrial era,”可知答案。 33.A细节理解题。根据第三段“The ENSO cycle shifts between the warmer El Nino phase and the cooler La Nina phase,.with neutral periods in between..”可知，拉尼娜现象会导致温度下降。 34.D推理判断题。根据第五段“Previous studies have shown that El Nino is a really big source of climate extremes which may lead to droughts,floods,wildfire and food insecurity..”可推断，Julia Cole非常担心这次 厄尔尼诺可能带来的严重后果。 35.C细节理解题。根据最后一段“This is one more reason we need to move away from fossil fuels,the root cause of the problem,’Cole adds.”可知，Julia Cole认为，只有逐步减少对化石燃料的依赖才能减少厄尔尼 诺带来的危害。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇议论文。作者认为尽管食品外卖不但方便还能提供非常多的选择，但这是有代价的。 36.B根据空前网上点餐的步骤可知，空项应该会讲到送餐，故B项符合。注意：A项不能选，否则与后一句重复。 37.G根据空后的细节可知，这一段主要是讲点外卖可能导致日渐疏离的人际关系，故G项适合作本段的主 题句。 【高三英语参考答案第4页（共6页）】 27-X-023C 38.C空前主要解释了外卖更关注饭菜的口感和卖相，故C项“因此，外卖食品一般会忽视营养”正好对前面 的细节作一个小结并呼应了主题句。 39.E空前提到了相当一部分外卖塑料包装的最终归宿：海洋。故E项应该会具体解释这些塑料包装可能给 海洋生物带来的危害。 40.D根据空前提到的危害及空后提到的少点外卖的结果可知，空项会呼吁大众少点外卖，故D项正好起到 了过渡作用。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者回顾了他从渴望逃离故乡到欣然回归故里的情感变化历程。 41.C根据下文可知，作者现在非常珍视(vlue)小镇上人与人之间特有的亲近感。注意：B项不可选，因为作 者已经返乡了。 42.A可是，作者年少时却很想逃离这种感觉。他渴望获得只有在大城市里才能找到的私密空间(privacy).。 43.B根据下文可知，是作者的母亲突然生病(illness)让他改变了想法。 44.D当作者赶到医院时，他发现许多邻居聚在(gathering)母亲的病床边照顾着她。 45.B在他母亲漫长的康复期间，这种帮助也从未间断，这让作者终于在这个小镇上找到了一种特殊的归属感 (belonging)。注意：A项不可选，否则与语境不符。 46.D根据下文可知，作者大学毕业后回到了(return)小镇，成了一名乡村医生。 47.C根据下文可知，作者感到这个决定是令人满意的(rewarding)。 48.A比如，他不用像大城市里的专科医生那样成天枯燥地处理(deal with)同样的病例。 49.D在这个小镇上，他既要接生(delivering)又要处理摔断了的(broken)手臂。 50.C见上题解析。 51.D根据空后的细节可知，作者接下来要讲他的日常生活(lifestyle)。 52.B作者也承认(Admittedly)大城市固然能提供一时的新鲜感。 53.A但是，这终将慢慢消退(fades)。 54.B也许，小镇生活并不适合(suitable))所有人。 55.C但作者却认为它非常(perfectly)适合自己。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了治沙女王殷玉珍与曾经热心相助的外国友人Ronald Sakolsky时 隔二十多年重逢的故事。 56.to see考查非谓语动词。happen十不定式，意为“碰巧做某事”，为固定搭配。 57.filmed考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处作后置定语，修饰video。而且film与video之 间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词filmed。 58.immediately考查词形转换。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处修饰动词emailed,作状语，故用所给形容 词的副词形式immediately。 59.in考查介词。in person意为“亲自”，为固定短语。 【高三英语参考答案第5页（共6页）】 27-X-023C 60.an考查冠词。teacher为单数可数名词，表示泛称，又因为后面的exchange为元音音素开头的单词，故用 不定冠词an。 6l.be driven考查动词的语态。根据句意可知，此处需用被动语态，又因为空前有情态动词would rather,故 填be driven.。 62.determination考查词形转换。根据该空前的形容词性物主代词her可知，所填词为名词，作介词宾语，故 用所给动词的名词形式determination。 63.institutions考查名词复数。根据空前的定语multiple可知，此处用所给名词的复数形式。 64.built考查动词的时态。根据空前的时间状语After Sakolsky left China可知，该句叙述的是过去发生的 事，故用所给动词的过去式。 65.where考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，该空引导的是一个限制性定语从句，从句句意完整且先行词为 area,故此处用关系副词where。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） One possible version: Dear Emily, I'm thrilled to hear that you're planning a trip to my hometown!I can't think of a better place for you to start your“becoming Chinese”adventure！ The best time to visit is April-May or September-October,when the weather is pleasant.I'd recommend staying for 3 days to fully experience the city's highlights.One of the must-try experiences is a famous colorful salt lake,which is renowned not only for its stunning pink and blue hues,but also for its black mud therapy that is rooted in traditional Chinese medicine.I'm sure it will help you "become Chinese". Welcome to my hometown! Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分) One possible version: Then I remembered Matt's words.I zipped the tent as quietly as possible and woke my wife up.She pulled the trembling children into her arms and covered their mouths in case they cried.I called Matt.Seconds later, he rushed out of his tent with a metal pot.He banged it violently and shouted at the top of his lungs,exactly as he had described to me in the afternoon.I grabbed a pan and joined him,yelling until my throat burned. After what felt like ages,the bears finally left.Watching the last bear vanish into the forest,I collapsed onto the wet grass,trembling all over.It suddenly dawned on me that I had laughed off Matt's advice hours earlier.Without his practical outdoor skills and calm courage,we might never have survived the encounter. That frightening night taught me a lesson I will never forget:In the wild,never take another person's experience lightly,and never leave food near your tent. 【高三英语参考答案第6页（共6页）】 27-X-023C这是英语科听力部分，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。I ran into monday just now. He needs to borrow this . cake mixer. And what do you want me to do? IT would be great if you could drop IT off on your way to work. I ran into monday just now. He needs to borrow this cake mixer. And what do you want me to do? IT would be great if you could drop IT off on your way to work. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。This is joe. May I help you? Hello. something is wrong with the refrigerator. I thought yesterday. Did you read the instructions? Of course, I plugged IT in, but I just didn't work. Could you please send someone to take a look? This is joe. May I help you? Hello. something is wrong with the refrigerator. I thought yesterday. Did you read the instructions? Of course, I plugged IT in, but I just didn't work. Could you please send someone to take a look? 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Hi, jim. Is the hotel ready for this afternoon awards dinner? Actually, the rooms been set up, but were a few tall, short. Oh, i've already taken care of that. The furniture will be delivered in an hour. great. Hi jim. Is the hotel . ready for this afternoon awards dinner? Actually, the rooms been set up, but were a few table short. Oh, i've already taken care of that. The furniture will be delivered in an hour. great. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。What do you think of the test? IT had chAllenges, but generally everything was covered in the textbook. You sound confident. I spent all of last week reviewing the book and felt like I wasted my time. What do you think of the test? IT had chAllenges, but generally everything was covered in the textbook. You sound confident. I spent all of last week reviewing the book and felt like I wasted my time. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。I'm sad to say that our club has run out of funds for this year. We can organize more fundraising projects. Why do we put up a concert? We'll need many volunteers though. Good idea. You can count me and how about i'm sad to say that our club has run out of funds for this year. We can organize more fundraising projects. Why don't we put up a concert? We'll need many volunteers though. Good idea. You can count me in to help out. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。This is Marcy armour from sladen motors. Some automated parts we ordered from your factory haven't arrived yet. I'm sorry to hear that we sent your order over a week ago, but the shipping company has been experiencing delays due to the bad weather and the tracking emails they sent us don't contain enough detail to determine when the parts will arrive. I see, do you have contact information for the shipping company? I'd like to see what I can find out. Yes, I can give you their phone number, but i'll also . call him this is . Marcy armor from sliding motors. Some automotive parts we ordered from your factory haven't arrived yet. I'm sorry to hear that we sent your order over a week ago, but the shipping company has been experiencing delays due to the bad weather, and the tracking emails they sent us don't contain enough detail to determine when the parts will arrive. I see, do you have contact information for the shipping company? I'd like to see what I can find out. Yes, I can give you their phone number, but i'll also call them. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Are you okay? You look a bit down. Well, I am. And I had a terrible night, night sleep because I kept waking up. It's been like that for a few months. I can't really focus in class sometimes as i'm so tired. Sorry to hear that. Have you tried using one of the health and fitness trackers to track your sleep? How would a sleep tracker help? IT monitors the quality of your sleep, some tRicky, even measure air temperature, the amount of light and noise, and monitor how you breathe. And you a kid to know your sleep habits so you can see what helps you sleep. Are you okay? You look a bit down. Well, I am tired. I had a terrible night night sleep because I kept waking up. It's been like that for a few months. I can't really focus in class sometimes as i'm so tired. Sorry to hear that. Have you tried using one of the health and fitness tracking ers to track your sleep? How would a sleep tracker . help IT monitors the quality of your sleep. Some trackers even measure air temperature, the amount of light and noise, and monitor how you breathe, and you'll get to know your sleep habits so you can see what helps you sleep. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What is the rental cost for the house? The monthly . front is nine hundred and eighty dollars, and IT includes maintenance fees for the garden. It's not that cheap, but sounds not bad. And you said the current renters are due to leave on the evening of the twenty years, right? Yes, but the cleaners will need two days to make sure that the house is clean and tidy. Then the house will be available. What day would IT be possible to . visit in the day after the renters . leave the house? okay. Would one o'clock be all right? I'm afraid that I have a meeting at twelve thirty. I have available appointment at ten, fifteen and three o'clock. In that case, can we schedule the appointment for ten, fifteen? No problem. I'll book IT into my schedule. What is the rental cost for the house? The monthly rent is nine hundred and eighty dollars and IT includes intense fees for the garden . is not that cheap, but sounds not bad. And you said the current renters are due to leave on the evening of the twenty th, right? Yes, but the cleaners will need two days to make sure that the house is clean and tidy. Then the house will be available. What day would IT be possible to visit . in the day after the renters . leave the house? okay. Would one o'clock be? All right? I'm afraid that I have a meeting at twelve thirty. I have available appointment at ten, fifteen and three o'clock. In that case, can we schedule the appointment for ten fifteen? No problem. I'll book IT into my schedule. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, look, tell me about your research. What inspired you? I once notice people killing outside a shoe storm to buy a new style of trainers. Then I came across an article in a magazine about the incredible number of shoes that are produced. That peace made me want to find out more. So then you into the event called trainer exchange. Yeah, it's for people to buy ancel trainers. At this event, everyone had to hand over ten pounds just to get in. And you interviewed someone. didn't you? That's right. I started with a couple called magg and Tyler. They had a stand piled high with hundreds of pairs of trainers, all styles and colors. But what room me to them was the fact that they were a couple in their thirties, and almost everyone else are . teenagers, and I know so many shoes are thrown away. Why is that? There are lots of reasons shoes can look, warn or a new style comes out. But above all, it's that there are so many cheap styles that start to fall apart in no time. Hello, look, tell me about your research. What inspired you? I once notice people killing outside a shoe storm to buy a new style of trainer. Then I came across an article in a magazine about the incredible number of shoes that are produced. That peace made me want to find out more. So then you into the event called trainer exchange. Yeah, it's for people to buy ancel trainers. At this event, everyone had to hand over ten pounds just to get in. And you interviewed someone, didn't you? That's right. I started with a couple called magg and Tyler. They had a stand piled high with hundreds of pairs of trainers, all styles and colors. But what drew me to them was the fact that they were a couple in their thirties, and almost everyone else are teenagers. And I know so many shoes are not thrown away. Why is that? There are lots . of reasons shoes can look warm or a new style comes out, but above all, it's that there are so many cheap styles that start to fall apart in no time. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning. Well, as you note, the community gardens at daily park aren't in the best shape, and although the local government has a budget to deal with some of the problems, we do need volunteers for other tasks. Um first of all, don't worry about any litter you see lying about. One of the local schools has offered to help out with that as part of their own environmental project. The priority for you will be to give us a hand with the new wood and fencing IT needs constructing along parts of the bicycle track. You've probably also noticed that the pathways that come from the bicycle track are quite narrow, but the government will wide in them later in the year. The other thing we're doing is getting rid of some of the foreign species that are growing in the gardens and putting back some native plants and trees. So you'll be doing some digging for us and getting those into the ground. So where strong waterproof foods, it's quite muddy at the moment and your own gloves would also be advisable. Tools will be available and will also provide food and drink. Good morning. Well, as you note, the community gardens at hardly park aren't in the best shape and although the local government has a budget to deal with some of the problems, we do need volunteers for other tasks. Um first of all, don't worry about any litter. You see lying about one of the local schools has offered to help out with that as part of their own environmental project. The priority for you will be to give us a hand with the new wood and fencing IT needs constructing along parts of the bicycle track. You've probably also noticed that the path ways that come from the bicycle track are quite narrow, but the government will wipe them later in the year. The other thing we're doing is getting rid of some of the foreign species that are growing in the gardens and putting back some native plants and trees. So you'll be doing some digging for us and getting those into the ground. So wear strong waterproof boots. It's quite mud at the moment, and your own gloves would also be advisable. Tools will be available and will also provide food and drink. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高三英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the woman want the man to do with the cake mixer? A.Throw it away. B.Send it to Mandy. C.Get it fixed. 2.What is the woman doing? A.Asking for help. B.Buying a refrigerator. C.Reading instructions. 3.What will be delivered soon? A.Some gifts. B.A couple of chairs. C.A few tables. 4.What does the woman think of the test? A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Useless. 5.What do the speakers decide to do? A.Join a club. B.Look for voluntary work. C.Organize a concert. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Why is the delivery delayed? A.The weather is bad. B.The package is lost. C.The goods are damaged 7.What is the woman going to do? A.Visit the factory. B.Call the shipping company. C.Send the contact information. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题 8.How does the man feel recently? A.Tired. B.Bored. C.Lonely. 【高三英语 第1页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 9.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Change his sleep habits.B.Improve the environment. C.Monitor his sleep. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the monthly rent? A.$900. B.$980. C.$1,000. 11.How long does it take to tidy up the house? A.One day. B.Two days. C.Three days. 12.When will the speakers meet? A.At10:15. B.At12:30. C.At15:00. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What inspired the man to do further research? A.A project. B.A sales experience. C.A report. 14.What can we learn about Trainer Exchange? A.An entry fee is needed. B.The shoes are just for display. C.It is mainly attended by adults. 15.What made Meg and Tyler stand out at the event? A.Their hairstyles. B.Their age. C.Their colorful shop. 16.What does the man say about the current trainers? A.They are too expensive.B.They are not fashionable. C.They are of poor quality. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.Who are the audience? A.Government officials. B.Students. C.Volunteers. 18.Which of the following will take care of the rubbish? A.The listeners. B.A local school. C.A voluntary organization. 19.What will the government do later in the year? A.Widen the narrow path.B.Build a new fence. C.Remove foreign species. 20.What should be provided by the listeners? A.Tools. B.Food. C.Gloves. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Courses available AI has already become a part of the world.If you're just starting out,our AI courses will help you get a handle on what AI is and how you can start using it. Courses Best For Price Duration 15-30 hours Elements of AI Anyone wanting to understand the basics. Free (self-paced) Generative AI Interactive,practical learning for Generative Al. Paid subscription 3 hours Google AI Essentials Gaining practical skills for daily tasks. Free trial 5 hours Microsoft's AI Eager learners who want a more structured course. Free 12 weeks 【高三英语第2页（共8页）】 27-X-023C Features of the courses Our course are not designed to turn you into an expert.You won't be digging through complex academic papers.The point is to pull back the curtain on the fundamental ideas behind the technology in a way that just makes sense.Here are the features of our courses: Beginner focus:Cut technical terms and explain concepts as simply as possible. Practical learning:Provide examples and use cases that show how AI is being used. Reliable instruction:Invite well-known institutions and experts in the field. High engagement:Mix things up with videos,exercises,and projects. Good value:Offer both free and paid options that really deliver. Whatever you want,there's an option that fits you-and your AI learning journey starts now! 21.Which course best suits learners who prefer the basics and have a busy schedule? A.Elements of Al. B.Generative AI. C.Microsoft's AI. D.Google AI Essentials. 22.How long does Google AI Essentials last? A.For 3 hours. B.For 5 hours. C.For 12 hours. D.For 30 hours. 23.What do all these courses have in common? A.They are free for beginners. B.They focus on academic research. C.They are simple and practical. D.They are offered by big AI companies. B What does it mean to travel somewhere new but not be able to see it?That question led me on a 10-day journey through northern India with Traveleyes,a British tour company that pairs blind travelers with normal tourists.I was paired with Candie,a woman from Seattle. "Please tell me whatever you see,even if it's just someone sleeping on the sidewalk," Candie told me when we first met. So I looked around along the way and tried my best to do what I was told to do.To my surprise,I began to notice how describing things aloud made me more observant.Things I might have otherwise overlooked became more visible to me the moment I put them into words. "Candie,I see hairdressers shaving customers on low chairs on the sidewalk.They hang their mirrors on the trees along the roadside,"I described to Candie."I also see cars here driving on the left,and the drivers almost universally ignore the clearly marked road lines!" We eventually arrived in Ranthambore,one of the best places in India to spot wild tigers. Touring the park in an open-topped bus,we spotted no tigers.Most tourists were disappointed.But Candie and I weren't,since I discovered tiger footprints on the ground and shared with Candie what I saw and thought about the creature. “What an amazing journey!”'Candie said by the end of the trip..“Thank you very much!” Candie's response suddenly reminded me of the difference between how blind and sighted people experience a travel:For sighted travelers,it's more like watching a film as they tend to rely on immediate visual cues to form quick impressions.For the visually impaired ones,the world reveals itself more slowly,through layers of sound,touch and smell.It's more like reading a novel,where the story unfolds through detail and imagination. 24.What was special about the journey organized by Traveleyes? A.It tried to highlight the challenges faced by the blind. B.Each sighted tourist had to travel with a blind partner. C.Most of the participants were scientists and researchers. D.Tourists were encouraged to describe aloud what they saw. 【高三英语第3页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 25.What does the underlined word "observant"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Sharp-eyed. B.Intelligent. C.Broad-minded. D.Cautious. 26.What did the author and Candie do in Ranthambore? A.They shared funny stories. B.They spotted tiger footprints. C.They tracked tigers on foot. D.They had meaningful discussions. 27.What message does the author most probably want to convey in the last paragraph? A.Actions speak louder than words. B.Every small act of kindness counts. C.Travel is feeling,imaging and sharing.D.Don't judge a book by its cover. 0 As heat waves in Western Europe pushed temperatures this summer to punishing levels, the traditional Spanish folding hand fan,or abanico,became an essential tool for cooling, favored by the young and old,women and men from Spain and elsewhere. But how did this humble thing evolve over centuries?Let's take a journey through time, tracing the rise,fall and rebirth of the folding hand fan. It's believed that China introduced the folding fan,while Japan perfected its design and integrated it deeply into art and social structure.These early fans weren't just functional- they were works of art made of bamboo,silk,and painted with beautiful scenes. In Europe,fans were initially imported as luxury goods.By the 1500s,they had become trendy accessories among the nobles.But it wasn't until the 1800s that fans truly found their golden era in Western fashion and society.Women never left the house without one.Fans weren't just tools for cooling-they were luxury items and status symbols.Some fans were so artistic that they were displayed more than used.The craftsmanship during this era was second to none.Fanmakers,particularly in France and Spain,were respected by the society. As the world stepped into the 20th century,everything began to change-including the production of folding hand fans.Industrialization hit hard,and handcrafts gave way to machine-made goods.What once took days to make could now be mass-produced in hours. With faster production came lower costs,which made fans more accessible to the middle and lower classes.However,the trade-off was a noticeable drop in craftsmanship and artistry. Many traditional fanmakers couldn't compete with factories,and most of them were forced out the trade. On the fashion front,fan use declined as women's clothing became more and more practical.The shift to simpler styles meant accessories like fans were seen as outdated. 28.Why did the folding hand fan regain popularity in Europe this summer? A.It was in short supply. B.It was cool to carry it around. C.It was very hot in Europe. D.It became a symbol of wealth. 29.What is paragraph 4 mainly about regarding the folding hand fan? A.Its rise. B.Its origin C.Its fall. D.Its rebirth. 30.What can we know about the traditional European fanmakers in the 20th century? A.They improved their skills. B.Most of them lost their well-paid jobs. C.They became factory owners. D.Their products remained competitive. 31.What eventually led to the decline of folding hand fans on the fashion front? A.Outdated design. B.Shifted artistic taste. C.Reduced functionality. D.Changed styles of clothing. 【高三英语第4页（共8页）】 27-X-023C D Climate change is making El Nino stronger and more dangerous than ever before, scientists warn in a new study published in Science.They reveal that El Nino events have become nearly 40%stronger over the past four decades than they were in the preindustrial era. "We don't see a time in the past where El Ninos have been as strong as today,"one of the authors,Julia Cole,says in a statement."Our findings tell us that the big El Nino events of the last 40 years are not normal in the context of the last thousand years." El Nino events occur every two to seven years as part of the Pacific Ocean's El Nino-Southern Oscillation(ENSO)natural climate cycle.The ENSO cycle shifts between the warmer El Nino phase and the cooler La Nina phase,with neutral periods in between.Earth's last El Nino ran from June 2023 to April 2024,delivering a huge amount of heat to our already warming world that made 2024 the hottest year on record. The study comes as the world is in the grips of a historic "super"El Nino.While daily average sea surface temperatures rose to record highs,forecasters have become almost certain that the 2026 to 2027 El Nino will be an all-time record event. "The question is not whether the current El Nino is going to happen,but how bad it is going to be,and how bad the impacts will be."Cole writes."Previous studies have shown that El Nino is a really big source of climate extremes which may lead to droughts,floods, wildfire and food insecurity." The researchers further stress the urgent need to slow down further global warming and note that no country has the resources to be fully protected from these impacts."This is one more reason we need to move away from fossil fuels,the root cause of the problem,"Cole adds. 32.What did Julia Cole's team find about El Nino events? A.They became stronger when they lasted longer. B.They grew more dangerous in the past 40 years. C.They started happening shortly after the industrial era. D.They only occurred every 2 to 7 years 1,000 years ago. 33.Which of the following best bescribes La Nina? A.It brings the temperature down. B.It occurs less frequently than El Ninos. C.It is much more dangerous than El Ninos.D.It happens in the middle of the ENSO cycle. 34.How does Julia Cole feel about the current El Nino? A.Unbothered. B.Optimistic. C.Doubtful. D.Worried. 35.What is required to keep El Nino from worsening according to Julia Cole? A.Punishing big polluters. B.More and more advanced technologies. C.Relying less on fossil fuels. D.Commitment from wealthy countries. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Nowadays,when we are hungry,we can place orders just with a few taps on our phones. 36.With such instant access to meals from a wide range of restaurants,food delivery platforms offer unmatched convenience.But behind this pleasant experience lie many unseen side effects. 【高三英语第5页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 37.Online restaurants may offer more food options,but we may enjoy much less socialization:Workers simply drop off food,perhaps ring the doorbell,and leave.Without the need for human contact,we may gradually isolate()ourselves. Health risks are another overlooked negative effect.Compared to meals made in traditional restaurants,online restaurants often prioritize taste and appearance.They frequently come at the expense of nutrition.38 Furthermore,the environmental cost cannot be ignored.A recent report found that an increasing percentage of plastic waste discovered in the ocean came from takeout packaging. 39.Additionally,the plastic waste contributes significantly to carbon emissions and climate change. Though the rise of food delivery may feed our society's hunger for convenience,it will ultimately starve our communities of connection,health,and sustainability.40.Once we choose home cooking or dining out more often,we can rebuild the social bonds and live in a healthier and greener way. A.They bring more convenience to busy people B.Very soon,our meals will arrive at our doorsteps C.As a result,delivered food tends to be less healthy D.So it is high time that we reflected on our eating habits E.It has already become a serious threat to the sea creatures F.On top of that,the rise in delivery food worsens the situation G.To begin with,the convenience often comes at the cost of connection 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Growing up in a small town,I always dreamed of moving to live in a big city.The closeness I now 41 in the town was once a constant source of annoyance.As a teenager, how I longed for the 42 that I imagined just big cities could offer! It was my mother's sudden 43 during my college years that changed my mind. Rushing back,I found many neighbors 44 around her bed in the hospital.Their continuous support during the long recovery gradually awakened a strong sense of 45 in my heart. That feeling eventually led me to 46 to my hometown after graduation,a choice that has proved immeasurably 47.Urban doctors,limited to their narrow fields,just 48 the cases for which they have been trained.Here,as a rural doctor,I might get involved in 49 a lovely baby in the morning,responding to a farm accident in the afternoon and treating a child's 50 arm in the evening. And there is the 51.I live in a spacious house with breathtaking views and I enjoy a picture-like fifteen-minute drive to work.52,there are splendid shops and restaurants in the city,but the novelty and excitement usually 53 soon.Country life may not be 54 for everyone,but it has turned out that it works 55 for me. 41.A.forget B.miss C.value D.build 42.A.privacy B.convenience C.luxury D.relaxation 43.A.appearance B.illness C.death D.announcement 【高三英语 第6页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 44.A.arguing B.singing C.protesting D.gathering 45.A.pride B.belonging C.forgiveness D.fulfillment 46.A.refer B.run C.relay D.return 47.A.terrifying B.amusing C.rewarding D.embarrassing 48.A.deal with B.report on C.put off D.watch over 49.A.naming B.adopting C.feeding D.delivering 50.A.wrong B.lovely C.broken D.thin 51.A.prejudice B.expectation C.entertainment D.lifestyle 52.A.Occasionally B.Admittedly C.Initially D.Accidentally 53.A.fade B.spread C.increase D.remain 54.A.affordable B.suitable C.unacceptable D.profitable 55.A.unfortunately B.frequently C.perfectly D.respectively 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Standing in front of a forest,60-year-old Yin Yuzhen said to the camera in broken English, "Mr.Sakolsky,if you happen 56 (see)this video,I would like to invite you to China to see the trees planted with the 5,000 dollars you donated in 1999."Then Yin uploaded the video to the Internet. The video,57 (film)on the edge of Maowusu,the fourth largest sandy area in China, quickly went viral on social media.That very evening,Sakolsky's former colleague Bai Fan came across it and 58 (immediate)emailed Sakolsky."This is amazing,"Sakolsky responded. "I would be very happy to see you and the trees 59 person!" In 1990,Ronald Sakolsky arrived in Luoyang,a city in China's Henan Province,as 60 exchange program teacher.It was during his stay there that he saw Yin Yuzhen in a televised interview."I would rather die planting trees than 61 (drive)out of my home by sand,”she declared. Sakolsky was quite impressed with her 62 (determine)to fight against the desert and decided to help.Beginning in October 1999,Sakolsky sent emails to multiple 63 (institution)across the US for donations.Eventually,he raised 5,000 dollars for her. After Sakolsky left China,Yin 64 (build)a small monument at the edge of the forest,with these words on it."Mr.Sakolsky,I will never let him down."Since then,more than 50,000 trees have been planted in a 70,000-hectare area 65 there was nothing but lifeless sand just 27 years ago. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华。受社交媒体上“Becoming Chinese'”思潮感染，你的外国笔友Emily希望来 你家乡游玩。请你为她量身定做一个旅行计划，内容包括： 1.建议到访季节及停留时间； 2.推荐一个特色项目。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 【高三英语第7页（共8页）】 27-X-023C Dear Emily, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our family just moved to Alaska,and we wanted to spend every possible hour in this beautiful land.Shortly after settling down,we began preparing for our first camping trip.My wife and our two children spent days sorting equipment and food,while I devoted every spare moment to studying maps and reading online tips.We dreamed of a perfect weekend.We had no idea that it would become a fight for survival. We arrived at the campsite late in the afternoon and set up our tents beside a stream.A few meters away,Matt,a friendly man from Alberta,was camping alone.We chatted briefly, sharing advice about the area.Matt warned us that bears sometimes wandered near campsites, and then proudly recalled how he had once scared off a hungry black bear by shouting and waving sticks."If bears show up,call me,"he said,giving me his phone number."I'd be happy to do it again."I laughed and treated it as nothing more than an amusing camping tale. By midnight,everyone was asleep.The forest was silent except for the occasional hoot of an owl echoing in the distance.Half-asleep,I vaguely remembered Matt's bear story,but I brushed it off as pointless nonsense.Suddenly,I heard a strange sound outside the tent.I woke up instantly,my heart pounding wildly. I unzipped the tent a little and looked out cautiously.Our fire had died down,and pale moonlight passed through the dense branches,casting long shadows across the ground.To my horror,a black bear stood at the edge of our campsite,its eyes shining in the dim light. Two cubs were nosing through a bag of sausages we had carelessly left beside the tent. “Bears！”I whispered,panic flooding my mind. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then I remembered Matt's words. After what felt like ages,the bears finally left. 【高三英语第8页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 高三物理 答题卡 准考证号 学 校 [0][0][0][0][0][0][01[0][0][0] [1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1] 姓 名 [2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2] [3][3][3][3][3][3][3][3][3][3] 贴条形码区 [4][4][4][4][4][4][4][4][4][4] 班 级 [5][5][5][5][5][5][5][5][5][5] [6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6J[6] [7][7][7][7][7][7 [7] [7][7] [7 考 场 [8][81[81[81[81[81 「81「8181「8 [9][9][9][91[9][91[91[9][9][9] 注 1.答题前，考生务必清楚地将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在规定的位置，核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名与本人相符并完全正确及考试科目也相 意 符后，将条形码粘贴在规定的位置。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚 事 3.考生必须在答题卡各题目的规定答题区域内答题，超出答题区域范围书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 项 4.保持卡面清洁，不准折叠、不得弄破。 填涂样例 正确填涂： 错误填涂：的四p口 缺考标记：☐ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1 CA]CB][C][D] 6 [A][B][C][D] 2[A]CB][C][D] 7CA][B][C][D] 3CA][B][C][D] 8 CA][B][C][D] 4 [A][B]CC]CO] 9 CA][B][C][D] 5[A]LB][C][D] 10CA][B][C][D] 非选择题（请使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写） 11.(8分) () (2分) (2) (2分) (2分) (2分) 12.(8分) (1) (1分) (2) (1分) (2分) 3). (2分) (2分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高三物理第1页（共2页）27-X-023C 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 13.(10分) 14.(12分) 15.(16分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高三物理第2页（共2页）27-X-023C高三英语参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) W:I ran into Mandy just now.She needs to borrow this cake mixer. M:And what do you want me to do? W:It would be great if you could drop it off on your way to work. (Text 2) M:This is Joe.May I help you? W:Hello,something is wrong with the refrigerator I bought yesterday. M:Did you read the instructions? W:Of course.I plugged it in,but it just didn't work.Could you please send someone to take a look? (Teat 3) W:Hi,Jim.Is the hotel ready for this afternoon's awards dinner? M:Actually,the room's been set up,but we're a few tables short. W:Oh,I've already taken care of that.The furniture will be delivered in an hour. M:Great! (Text 4) W:What do you think of the test? M:It had challenges,but generally everything was covered in the textbook. W:You sound confident.I spent all of last week reviewing the book and felt like I wasted my time. (Text 5) M:I'm sad to say that our club has run out of funds for this year. W:We can organize more fundraising projects.Why don't we put up a concert?We'll need many volunteers, though. M:Good idea.You can count me in to help out. (Text 6) W:This is Marcy Ardmore from Sladen Motors.Some automotive parts we ordered from your factory haven't arrived yet. M:I'm sorry to hear that.We sent your order over a week ago,but the shipping company has been experiencing delays due to the bad weather,and the tracking emails they sent us don't contain enough detail to determine when the parts will arrive. W:I see.Do you have contact information for the shipping company?I'd like to see what I can find out. M:Yes,I can give you their phone number.But I'll also call them. 【高三英语参考答案第1页（共6页）】 27-X-023C (Text 7) W:Are you OK?You look a bit down. M:Well,I am tired.I had a terrible night's sleep because I kept waking up.It's been like that for a few months.I can't really focus in class sometimes as I'm so tired. W:Sorry to hear that.Have you tried using one of the health and fitness trackers to track your sleep? M:How would a sleep tracker help? W:It monitors the quality of your sleep.Some trackers even measure air temperature,the amount of light and noise,and monitor how you breathe.And you'll get to know your sleep habits,so you can see what helps you sleep. (Text 8) M:What is the rental cost for the house? W:The monthly rent is $980,and it includes maintenance fees for the garden. M:It's not that cheap but sounds not bad.And you said the current renters are due to leave on the evening of the 20th,right? W:Yes,but the cleaners will need 2 days to make sure that the house is clean and tidy.Then the house will be available. M:What date would it be possible to visit it? W:The day after the renters leave the house. M:OK.Would 1 o'clock be all right? W:I'm afraid that I have a meeting at 12:30.I have available appointments at 10:15 and 3:00. M:In that case,can we schedule the appointment for 10:15? W:No problem,I'll book it into my schedule. (Text 9) W:Hello Luke,tell me about your research.What inspired you? M:I once noticed people queuing outside a shoe store to buy a new style of trainers.Then I came across an article in a magazine about the incredible number of shoes that are produced.That piece made me want to find out more. W:So then you went to the event called Trainer Exchange? M:Yeah.It's for people to buy and sell trainers.At this event,everyone had to hand over ten pounds just to get in! W:And you interviewed someone,didn't you? M:That's right-I started with a couple called Meg and Tyler.They had a stand,piled high with hundreds of pairs of trainers,all styles and colors.But what drew me to them was the fact that they were a couple in their thirties,and almost everyone else are teenagers. W:And I know so many shoes are thrown away.Why is that? M:There are lots of reasons.Shoes can look worn or a new style comes out.But above all,it's that there are so many cheap styles that start to fall apart in no time. 【高三英语参考答案第2页（共6页）】 27-X-023C (Text 10) M:Good morning.Well,as you know,the community gardens at Hadley Park aren't in the best shape,and although the local government has a budget to deal with some of the problems,we do need volunteers for other tasks. Um,first of all,don't worry about any litter you see lying about-one of the local schools has offered to help out with that as part of their own environmental project.The priority for you will be to give us a hand with the new wooden fencingit needs constructing along parts of the bicycle track. You've probably also noticed that the pathways that come from the bicycle track are quite narrow,but the government will widen them later in the year. The other thing we're doing is getting rid of some of the foreign species that are growing in the gardens and putting back some native plants and trees.So,you'll be doing some digging for us and getting those into the ground.So,wear strong,waterproof boots.It's quite muddy at the moment,and your own gloves would also be advisable.Tools will be available and we'll also provide food and drink. 参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）》 1~5 BACBC 6~10 ABACB 11~15 BACAB 16~20 CCBAC 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）》 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些AI入门课程。 2l.A推理判断题。根据课程表Elements of AI一栏中的教学内容“Anyone wanting to understand the basics.”及教学时间“15一30 hours(self-paced)”可推断，这门课适合时间不自由，且只想掌握AI基础的人。 22.B细节理解题。根据课程表Google AI Essentials一栏中的课时可知答案。 23.C细节理解题。根据Features of the courses一节中“Beginner focus:Cut technical terms and explain concepts as simply as possible."Practical learning:Provide examples and use cases that show how AI is being used..”可知，这些课程都很简单实用。 B 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者报名参加了一个特殊的旅游团：每个视力正常的游客必须帮助一位有视力 障碍的同伴。该经历让作者感触颇多。 24.B细节理解题。根据第一段“..a British tour company that pairs blind travelers with normal tourists..”可 知答案。 25.A词义猜测题。根据画线词后“Things I might have otherwise overlooked became more visible to me the moment I put them into words.”可推断，observant与Sharp-eyed同义，意为“目光敏锐的”。 【高三英语参考答案第3页（共6页）】 27-X-023C 26.D推理判断题。根据第五段“..I discovered tigers'footprints on the ground and shared with Candie what I saw and thought about the creature.”可推断，作者与Candie展开了深入而有意义的交谈。 27.C推理判断题。根据第一段“What does it mean to travel somewhere new and not be able to see it?That question led me on a 10-day journey through northern India.,.”及最后一段“For sighted travelers,it's more like watching a film as they tend to rely on immediate visual cues to form quick impressions.For the visually impaired ones,the world reveals itself more slowly,through layers of sound,touch and smell..”可推断，作者 希望传达的信息是：旅游时需要慢下来用心感受，想象及分享。 c 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了折扇的起源，改进及其在欧洲的兴衰。 28.C细节理解题。根据第一段“As heat waves in Western Europe pushed temperatures this summer to punishing levels,the traditional Spanish folding hand fan,or abanico,became an essential tool for cooling..”可知，今年夏天，折扇在欧洲流行的主要原因是高温。 29.A段落大意题。根据第四段的细节可知，这一段主要是讲折扇在欧洲的崛起：从小众奢侈品到中高阶层 的潮品。而且折扇的工艺水平也达到了高峰。 30.B细节理解题。根据第六段“.most of them were forced out the trade”可知，大部分的传统工匠都失业了。 3l.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“The shift to simpler styles meant accessories like fans were seen as outdated.”可知，女装风格的变化给了折扇最后致命一击。 D 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Julia Cole团队在《科学》杂志上刚发表的一篇关于厄尔尼诺的论文。 32.B细节理解题。根据第一段“They reveal that El Nino events have become nearly40%stronger over the past four decades than they were in the preindustrial era,”可知答案。 33.A细节理解题。根据第三段“The ENSO cycle shifts between the warmer El Nino phase and the cooler La Nina phase,.with neutral periods in between..”可知，拉尼娜现象会导致温度下降。 34.D推理判断题。根据第五段“Previous studies have shown that El Nino is a really big source of climate extremes which may lead to droughts,floods,wildfire and food insecurity..”可推断，Julia Cole非常担心这次 厄尔尼诺可能带来的严重后果。 35.C细节理解题。根据最后一段“This is one more reason we need to move away from fossil fuels,the root cause of the problem,’Cole adds.”可知，Julia Cole认为，只有逐步减少对化石燃料的依赖才能减少厄尔尼 诺带来的危害。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇议论文。作者认为尽管食品外卖不但方便还能提供非常多的选择，但这是有代价的。 36.B根据空前网上点餐的步骤可知，空项应该会讲到送餐，故B项符合。注意：A项不能选，否则与后一句重复。 37.G根据空后的细节可知，这一段主要是讲点外卖可能导致日渐疏离的人际关系，故G项适合作本段的主 题句。 【高三英语参考答案第4页（共6页）】 27-X-023C 38.C空前主要解释了外卖更关注饭菜的口感和卖相，故C项“因此，外卖食品一般会忽视营养”正好对前面 的细节作一个小结并呼应了主题句。 39.E空前提到了相当一部分外卖塑料包装的最终归宿：海洋。故E项应该会具体解释这些塑料包装可能给 海洋生物带来的危害。 40.D根据空前提到的危害及空后提到的少点外卖的结果可知，空项会呼吁大众少点外卖，故D项正好起到 了过渡作用。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者回顾了他从渴望逃离故乡到欣然回归故里的情感变化历程。 41.C根据下文可知，作者现在非常珍视(vlue)小镇上人与人之间特有的亲近感。注意：B项不可选，因为作 者已经返乡了。 42.A可是，作者年少时却很想逃离这种感觉。他渴望获得只有在大城市里才能找到的私密空间(privacy).。 43.B根据下文可知，是作者的母亲突然生病(illness)让他改变了想法。 44.D当作者赶到医院时，他发现许多邻居聚在(gathering)母亲的病床边照顾着她。 45.B在他母亲漫长的康复期间，这种帮助也从未间断，这让作者终于在这个小镇上找到了一种特殊的归属感 (belonging)。注意：A项不可选，否则与语境不符。 46.D根据下文可知，作者大学毕业后回到了(return)小镇，成了一名乡村医生。 47.C根据下文可知，作者感到这个决定是令人满意的(rewarding)。 48.A比如，他不用像大城市里的专科医生那样成天枯燥地处理(deal with)同样的病例。 49.D在这个小镇上，他既要接生(delivering)又要处理摔断了的(broken)手臂。 50.C见上题解析。 51.D根据空后的细节可知，作者接下来要讲他的日常生活(lifestyle)。 52.B作者也承认(Admittedly)大城市固然能提供一时的新鲜感。 53.A但是，这终将慢慢消退(fades)。 54.B也许，小镇生活并不适合(suitable))所有人。 55.C但作者却认为它非常(perfectly)适合自己。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了治沙女王殷玉珍与曾经热心相助的外国友人Ronald Sakolsky时 隔二十多年重逢的故事。 56.to see考查非谓语动词。happen十不定式，意为“碰巧做某事”，为固定搭配。 57.filmed考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处作后置定语，修饰video。而且film与video之 间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词filmed。 58.immediately考查词形转换。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处修饰动词emailed,作状语，故用所给形容 词的副词形式immediately。 59.in考查介词。in person意为“亲自”，为固定短语。 【高三英语参考答案第5页（共6页）】 27-X-023C 60.an考查冠词。teacher为单数可数名词，表示泛称，又因为后面的exchange为元音音素开头的单词，故用 不定冠词an。 6l.be driven考查动词的语态。根据句意可知，此处需用被动语态，又因为空前有情态动词would rather,故 填be driven.。 62.determination考查词形转换。根据该空前的形容词性物主代词her可知，所填词为名词，作介词宾语，故 用所给动词的名词形式determination。 63.institutions考查名词复数。根据空前的定语multiple可知，此处用所给名词的复数形式。 64.built考查动词的时态。根据空前的时间状语After Sakolsky left China可知，该句叙述的是过去发生的 事，故用所给动词的过去式。 65.where考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，该空引导的是一个限制性定语从句，从句句意完整且先行词为 area,故此处用关系副词where。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） One possible version: Dear Emily, I'm thrilled to hear that you're planning a trip to my hometown!I can't think of a better place for you to start your“becoming Chinese”adventure！ The best time to visit is April-May or September-October,when the weather is pleasant.I'd recommend staying for 3 days to fully experience the city's highlights.One of the must-try experiences is a famous colorful salt lake,which is renowned not only for its stunning pink and blue hues,but also for its black mud therapy that is rooted in traditional Chinese medicine.I'm sure it will help you "become Chinese". Welcome to my hometown! Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分) One possible version: Then I remembered Matt's words.I zipped the tent as quietly as possible and woke my wife up.She pulled the trembling children into her arms and covered their mouths in case they cried.I called Matt.Seconds later, he rushed out of his tent with a metal pot.He banged it violently and shouted at the top of his lungs,exactly as he had described to me in the afternoon.I grabbed a pan and joined him,yelling until my throat burned. After what felt like ages,the bears finally left.Watching the last bear vanish into the forest,I collapsed onto the wet grass,trembling all over.It suddenly dawned on me that I had laughed off Matt's advice hours earlier.Without his practical outdoor skills and calm courage,we might never have survived the encounter. That frightening night taught me a lesson I will never forget:In the wild,never take another person's experience lightly,and never leave food near your tent. 【高三英语参考答案第6页（共6页）】 27-X-023C高三英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the woman want the man to do with the cake mixer? A.Throw it away. B.Send it to Mandy. C.Get it fixed. 2.What is the woman doing? A.Asking for help. B.Buying a refrigerator. C.Reading instructions. 3.What will be delivered soon? A.Some gifts. B.A couple of chairs. C.A few tables. 4.What does the woman think of the test? A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Useless. 5.What do the speakers decide to do? A.Join a club. B.Look for voluntary work. C.Organize a concert. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Why is the delivery delayed? A.The weather is bad. B.The package is lost. C.The goods are damaged. 7.What is the woman going to do? A.Visit the factory. B.Call the shipping company. C.Send the contact information. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题 8.How does the man feel recently? A.Tired. B.Bored. C.Lonely. 【高三英语 第1页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 9.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Change his sleep habits.B.Improve the environment. C.Monitor his sleep. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the monthly rent? A.$900. B.$980. C.$1,000. 11.How long does it take to tidy up the house? A.One day. B.Two days. C.Three days. 12.When will the speakers meet? A.At10:15. B.At12:30. C.At15:00. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What inspired the man to do further research? A.A project. B.A sales experience. C.A report. 14.What can we learn about Trainer Exchange? A.An entry fee is needed. B.The shoes are just for display. C.It is mainly attended by adults. 15.What made Meg and Tyler stand out at the event? A.Their hairstyles. B.Their age. C.Their colorful shop. 16.What does the man say about the current trainers? A.They are too expensive.B.They are not fashionable. C.They are of poor quality. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.Who are the audience? A.Government officials. B.Students. C.Volunteers. 18.Which of the following will take care of the rubbish? A.The listeners. B.A local school C.A voluntary organization. 19.What will the government do later in the year? A.Widen the narrow path.B.Build a new fence. C.Remove foreign species. 20.What should be provided by the listeners? A.Tools. B.Food. C.Gloves. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Courses available AI has already become a part of the world.If you're just starting out,our AI courses will help you get a handle on what AI is and how you can start using it. Courses Best For Price Duration 15-30 hours Elements of AI Anyone wanting to understand the basics. Free (self-paced) Generative AI Interactive,practical learning for Generative Al. Paid subscription 3 hours Google AI Essentials Gaining practical skills for daily tasks. Free trial 5 hours Microsoft's AI Eager learners who want a more structured course. Free 12 weeks 【高三英语第2页（共8页）】 27-X-023C Features of the courses Our course are not designed to turn you into an expert.You won't be digging through complex academic papers.The point is to pull back the curtain on the fundamental ideas behind the technology in a way that just makes sense.Here are the features of our courses: Beginner focus:Cut technical terms and explain concepts as simply as possible. Practical learning:Provide examples and use cases that show how AI is being used. Reliable instruction:Invite well-known institutions and experts in the field. High engagement:Mix things up with videos,exercises,and projects. Good value:Offer both free and paid options that really deliver. Whatever you want,there's an option that fits youand your AI learning journey starts now! 21.Which course best suits learners who prefer the basics and have a busy schedule? A.Elements of Al. B.Generative AI. C.Microsoft's AI. D.Google AI Essentials. 22.How long does Google AI Essentials last? A.For 3 hours. B.For 5 hours. C.For 12 hours. D.For 30 hours. 23.What do all these courses have in common? A.They are free for beginners. B.They focus on academic research. C.They are simple and practical. D.They are offered by big AI companies. B What does it mean to travel somewhere new but not be able to see it?That question led me on a 10-day journey through northern India with Traveleyes,a British tour company that pairs blind travelers with normal tourists.I was paired with Candie,a woman from Seattle. "Please tell me whatever you see,even if it's just someone sleeping on the sidewalk," Candie told me when we first met. So I looked around along the way and tried my best to do what I was told to do.To my surprise,I began to notice how describing things aloud made me more observant.Things I might have otherwise overlooked became more visible to me the moment I put them into words. "Candie,I see hairdressers shaving customers on low chairs on the sidewalk.They hang their mirrors on the trees along the roadside,"I described to Candie."I also see cars here driving on the left,and the drivers almost universally ignore the clearly marked road lines!" We eventually arrived in Ranthambore,one of the best places in India to spot wild tigers. Touring the park in an open-topped bus,we spotted no tigers.Most tourists were disappointed.But Candie and I weren't,since I discovered tiger footprints on the ground and shared with Candie what I saw and thought about the creature. “What an amazing journey！”Candie said by the end of the trip.“Thank you very much!” Candie's response suddenly reminded me of the difference between how blind and sighted people experience a travel:For sighted travelers,it's more like watching a film as they tend to rely on immediate visual cues to form quick impressions.For the visually impaired ones,the world reveals itself more slowly,through layers of sound,touch and smell.It's more like reading a novel,where the story unfolds through detail and imagination. 24.What was special about the journey organized by Traveleyes? A.It tried to highlight the challenges faced by the blind. B.Each sighted tourist had to travel with a blind partner. C.Most of the participants were scientists and researchers. D.Tourists were encouraged to describe aloud what they saw. 【高三英语第3页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 25.What does the underlined word "observant"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Sharp-eyed. B.Intelligent. C.Broad-minded. D.Cautious. 26.What did the author and Candie do in Ranthambore? A.They shared funny stories. B.They spotted tiger footprints. C.They tracked tigers on foot. D.They had meaningful discussions. 27.What message does the author most probably want to convey in the last paragraph? A.Actions speak louder than words. B.Every small act of kindness counts. C.Travel is feeling,imaging and sharing.D.Don't judge a book by its cover. C As heat waves in Western Europe pushed temperatures this summer to punishing levels, the traditional Spanish folding hand fan,or abanico,became an essential tool for cooling, favored by the young and old,women and men from Spain and elsewhere. But how did this humble thing evolve over centuries?Let's take a journey through time, tracing the rise,fall and rebirth of the folding hand fan. It's believed that China introduced the folding fan,while Japan perfected its design and integrated it deeply into art and social structure.These early fans weren't just functional- they were works of art made of bamboo,silk,and painted with beautiful scenes. In Europe,fans were initially imported as luxury goods.By the 1500s,they had become trendy accessories among the nobles.But it wasn't until the 1800s that fans truly found their golden era in Western fashion and society.Women never left the house without one.Fans weren't just tools for cooling-they were luxury items and status symbols.Some fans were so artistic that they were displayed more than used.The craftsmanship during this era was second to none.Fanmakers,particularly in France and Spain,were respected by the society. As the world stepped into the 20th century,everything began to changeincluding the production of folding hand fans.Industrialization hit hard,and handcrafts gave way to machine-made goods.What once took days to make could now be mass-produced in hours. With faster production came lower costs,which made fans more accessible to the middle and lower classes.However,the trade-off was a noticeable drop in craftsmanship and artistry. Many traditional fanmakers couldn't compete with factories,and most of them were forced out the trade. On the fashion front,fan use declined as women's clothing became more and more practical.The shift to simpler styles meant accessories like fans were seen as outdated. 28.Why did the folding hand fan regain popularity in Europe this summer? A.It was in short supply B.It was cool to carry it around. C.It was very hot in Europe. D.It became a symbol of wealth. 29.What is paragraph 4 mainly about regarding the folding hand fan? A.Its rise. B.Its origin C.Its fall. D.Its rebirth. 30.What can we know about the traditional European fanmakers in the 20th century? A.They improved their skills. B.Most of them lost their well-paid jobs. C.They became factory owners. D.Their products remained competitive. 31.What eventually led to the decline of folding hand fans on the fashion front? A.Outdated design. B.Shifted artistic taste. C.Reduced functionality. D.Changed styles of clothing. 【高三英语第4页（共8页）】 27-X-023C D Climate change is making El Nino stronger and more dangerous than ever before, scientists warn in a new study published in Science.They reveal that El Nino events have become nearly 40%0 stronger over the past four decades than they were in the preindustrial era. "We don't see a time in the past where El Ninos have been as strong as today,"one of the authors,Julia Cole,says in a statement."Our findings tell us that the big El Nino events of the last 40 years are not normal in the context of the last thousand years. El Nino events occur every two to seven years as part of the Pacific Ocean's El Nino-Southern Oscillation(ENSO)natural climate cycle.The ENSO cycle shifts between the warmer El Nino phase and the cooler La Nina phase,with neutral periods in between.Earth's last El Nino ran from June 2023 to April 2024,delivering a huge amount of heat to our already warming world that made 2024 the hottest year on record. The study comes as the world is in the grips of a historic "super"El Nino.While daily average sea surface temperatures rose to record highs,forecasters have become almost certain that the 2026 to 2027 El Nino will be an all-time record event. "The question is not whether the current El Nino is going to happen,but how bad it is going to be,and how bad the impacts will be.Cole writes."Previous studies have shown that El Nino is a really big source of climate extremes which may lead to droughts,floods, wildfire and food insecurity." The researchers further stress the urgent need to slow down further global warming and note that no country has the resources to be fully protected from these impacts."This is one more reason we need to move away from fossil fuels,the root cause of the problem,"Cole adds. 32.What did Julia Cole's team find about El Nino events? A.They became stronger when they lasted longer. B.They grew more dangerous in the past 40 years. C.They started happening shortly after the industrial era. D.They only occurred every 2 to 7 years 1,000 years ago. 33.Which of the following best bescribes La Nina? A.It brings the temperature down. B.It occurs less frequently than El Ninos. C.It is much more dangerous than El Ninos.D.It happens in the middle of the ENSO cycle. 34.How does Julia Cole feel about the current El Nino? A.Unbothered. B.Optimistic. C.Doubtful. D.Worried. 35.What is required to keep El Nino from worsening according to Julia Cole? A.Punishing big polluters. B.More and more advanced technologies. C.Relying less on fossil fuels. D.Commitment from wealthy countries. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Nowadays,when we are hungry,we can place orders just with a few taps on our phones. 36.With such instant access to meals from a wide range of restaurants,food delivery platforms offer unmatched convenience.But behind this pleasant experience lie many unseen side effects. 【高三英语第5页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 37 Online restaurants may offer more food options,but we may enjoy much less socialization:Workers simply drop off food,perhaps ring the doorbell,and leave.Without the need for human contact,we may gradually isolate()ourselves. Health risks are another overlooked negative effect.Compared to meals made in traditional restaurants,online restaurants often prioritize taste and appearance.They frequently come at the expense of nutrition.38. Furthermore,the environmental cost cannot be ignored.A recent report found that an increasing percentage of plastic waste discovered in the ocean came from takeout packaging. 39.Additionally,the plastic waste contributes significantly to carbon emissions and climate change. Though the rise of food delivery may feed our society's hunger for convenience,it will ultimately starve our communities of connection,health,and sustainability.40.Once we choose home cooking or dining out more often,we can rebuild the social bonds and live in a healthier and greener way. A.They bring more convenience to busy people B.Very soon,our meals will arrive at our doorsteps C.As a result,delivered food tends to be less healthy D.So it is high time that we reflected on our eating habits E.It has already become a serious threat to the sea creatures F.On top of that,the rise in delivery food worsens the situation G.To begin with,the convenience often comes at the cost of connection 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Growing up in a small town,I always dreamed of moving to live in a big city.The closeness I now 41 in the town was once a constant source of annoyance.As a teenager, how I longed for the 42 that I imagined just big cities could offer! It was my mother's sudden 43 during my college years that changed my mind. Rushing back,I found many neighbors 44 around her bed in the hospital.Their continuous support during the long recovery gradually awakened a strong sense of 45 in my heart. That feeling eventually led me to 46 to my hometown after graduation,a choice that has proved immeasurably 47.Urban doctors,limited to their narrow fields,just 48 the cases for which they have been trained.Here,as a rural doctor,I might get involved in 49 a lovely baby in the morning,responding to a farm accident in the afternoon and treating a child's 50 arm in the evening. And there is the 51.I live in a spacious house with breathtaking views and I enjoy a picture-like fifteen-minute drive to work.52,there are splendid shops and restaurants in the city,but the novelty and excitement usually 53 soon.Country life may not be 54 for everyone,but it has turned out that it works 55 for me. 41.A.forget B.miss C.value D.build 42.A.privacy B.convenience C.luxury D.relaxation 43.A.appearance B.illness C.death D.announcement 【高三英语第6页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 44.A.arguing B.singing C.protesting D.gathering 45.A.pride B.belonging C.forgiveness D.fulfillment 46.A.refer B.run C.relay D.return 47.A.terrifying B.amusing C.rewarding D.embarrassing 48.A.deal with B.report on C.put off D.watch over 49.A.naming B.adopting C.feeding D.delivering 50.A.wrong B.lovely C.broken D.thin 51.A.prejudice B.expectation C.entertainment D.lifestyle 52.A.Occasionally B.Admittedly C.Initially D.Accidentally 53.A.fade B.spread C.increase D.remain 54.A.affordable B.suitable C.unacceptable D.profitable 55.A.unfortunately B.frequently C.perfectly D.respectively 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Standing in front of a forest,60-year-old Yin Yuzhen said to the camera in broken English, "Mr.Sakolsky,if you happen 56 (see)this video,I would like to invite you to China to see the trees planted with the 5,000 dollars you donated in 1999.Then Yin uploaded the video to the Internet. The video,57 (film)on the edge of Maowusu,the fourth largest sandy area in China, quickly went viral on social media.That very evening,Sakolsky's former colleague Bai Fan came across it and 58 (immediate)emailed Sakolsky."This is amazing,"Sakolsky responded. "I would be very happy to see you and the trees 59 person!" In 1990,Ronald Sakolsky arrived in Luoyang,a city in China's Henan Province,as 60 exchange program teacher.It was during his stay there that he saw Yin Yuzhen in a televised interview."I would rather die planting trees than 61 (drive)out of my home by sand,”she declared. Sakolsky was quite impressed with her 62 (determine)to fight against the desert and decided to help.Beginning in October 1999,Sakolsky sent emails to multiple 63 (institution)across the US for donations.Eventually,he raised 5,000 dollars for her. After Sakolsky left China,Yin 64 (build)a small monument at the edge of the forest,with these words on it."Mr.Sakolsky,I will never let him down.Since then,more than 50,000 trees have been planted in a 70,000-hectare area 65 there was nothing but lifeless sand just 27 years ago. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华。受社交媒体上“Becoming Chinese'”思潮感染，你的外国笔友Emily希望来 你家乡游玩。请你为她量身定做一个旅行计划，内容包括： 1.建议到访季节及停留时间； 2.推荐一个特色项目。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 【高三英语第7页（共8页）】 27-X-023C Dear Emily, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our family just moved to Alaska,and we wanted to spend every possible hour in this beautiful land.Shortly after settling down,we began preparing for our first camping trip.My wife and our two children spent days sorting equipment and food,while I devoted every spare moment to studying maps and reading online tips.We dreamed of a perfect weekend.We had no idea that it would become a fight for survival. We arrived at the campsite late in the afternoon and set up our tents beside a stream.A few meters away,Matt,a friendly man from Alberta,was camping alone.We chatted briefly, sharing advice about the area.Matt warned us that bears sometimes wandered near campsites, and then proudly recalled how he had once scared off a hungry black bear by shouting and waving sticks."If bears show up,call me,"he said,giving me his phone number."I'd be happy to do it again."I laughed and treated it as nothing more than an amusing camping tale. By midnight,everyone was asleep.The forest was silent except for the occasional hoot of an owl echoing in the distance.Half-asleep,I vaguely remembered Matt's bear story,but I brushed it off as pointless nonsense.Suddenly,I heard a strange sound outside the tent.I woke up instantly,my heart pounding wildly. I unzipped the tent a little and looked out cautiously.Our fire had died down,and pale moonlight passed through the dense branches,casting long shadows across the ground.To my horror,a black bear stood at the edge of our campsite,its eyes shining in the dim light. Two cubs were nosing through a bag of sausages we had carelessly left beside the tent. “Bears!”'I whispered,,panic flooding my mind.. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then I remembered Matt's words. After what felt like ages,the bears finally left. 【高三英语第8页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 高三数学 答题卡 准考证 号 学 校 [0][0][0][0][0][0][0][0][0][0] [1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1] 姓 名 [2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2] [3][3][3][3][3][3][3][3][3][3] [4][4][4][4][4][4][4][4][4][4] 班 级 [5][5][5][5][5] [5][5][5] [5][5] [6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6] [7][7][7][7][7][7][7][7][7][7] 考场 [8][8][8][8][8][8][8][8]8][8] [9][9][9][9][9][9][9][9][9][9] 1.答题前，考生务必清楚地将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在规 注 定的位置，核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名与本人相符并完 全正确及考试科目也相符后，将条形码粘贴在规定的位置。 意2选韩题必须使用2B船笔填涂；非选稀题必须使用05毫米 事 黑色墨水签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 贴条形码区 3.考生必须在答题卡各题目的规定答题区域内答题，超出答题 项 区域范围书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不准折叠、不得弄破。 填涂样例 正确填涂：■ 错误填涂：中X☐p口 缺考标记：☐ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1 [A][B][C][D] 5 CA]CB]CC]CD] 9 [A][B][C]CD] 2 [A][B][C][D] 6CA][B][c][D] 10 CA]CB]CC]CD] 3 [A][B]CC]CD] 7CA][B][C][D] 11[A][B][C][D] 4 CA][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 非选择题（请使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写）】 12.5分) 13.(5分) 14.(5分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 15.(本小题满分13分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高三数学第1页（共2页）27-X-023C 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 16.(本小题满分15分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 17.(本小题满分15分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 18.(本小题满分17分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高三数学第2页（共2页）27-X-023C 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 19.(本小题满分17分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高三英语参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) W:I ran into Mandy just now.She needs to borrow this cake mixer. M:And what do you want me to do? W:It would be great if you could drop it off on your way to work. (Text 2) M:This is Joe.May I help you? W:Hello,something is wrong with the refrigerator I bought yesterday. M:Did you read the instructions? W:Of course.I plugged it in,but it just didn't work.Could you please send someone to take a look? (Teat 3) W:Hi,Jim.Is the hotel ready for this afternoon's awards dinner? M:Actually,the room's been set up,but we're a few tables short. W:Oh,I've already taken care of that.The furniture will be delivered in an hour. M:Great! (Text 4) W:What do you think of the test? M:It had challenges,but generally everything was covered in the textbook. W:You sound confident.I spent all of last week reviewing the book and felt like I wasted my time. (Text 5) M:I'm sad to say that our club has run out of funds for this year. W:We can organize more fundraising projects.Why don't we put up a concert?We'll need many volunteers, though. M:Good idea.You can count me in to help out. (Text 6) W:This is Marcy Ardmore from Sladen Motors.Some automotive parts we ordered from your factory haven't arrived yet. M:I'm sorry to hear that.We sent your order over a week ago,but the shipping company has been experiencing delays due to the bad weather,and the tracking emails they sent us don't contain enough detail to determine when the parts will arrive. W:I see.Do you have contact information for the shipping company?I'd like to see what I can find out. M:Yes,I can give you their phone number.But I'll also call them. 【高三英语参考答案第1页（共6页）】 27-X-023C (Text 7) W:Are you OK?You look a bit down. M:Well,I am tired.I had a terrible night's sleep because I kept waking up.It's been like that for a few months.I can't really focus in class sometimes as I'm so tired. W:Sorry to hear that.Have you tried using one of the health and fitness trackers to track your sleep? M:How would a sleep tracker help? W:It monitors the quality of your sleep.Some trackers even measure air temperature,the amount of light and noise,and monitor how you breathe.And you'll get to know your sleep habits,so you can see what helps you sleep. (Text 8) M:What is the rental cost for the house? W:The monthly rent is $980,and it includes maintenance fees for the garden. M:It's not that cheap but sounds not bad.And you said the current renters are due to leave on the evening of the 20th,right? W:Yes,but the cleaners will need 2 days to make sure that the house is clean and tidy.Then the house will be available. M:What date would it be possible to visit it? W:The day after the renters leave the house. M:OK.Would 1 o'clock be all right? W:I'm afraid that I have a meeting at 12:30.I have available appointments at 10:15 and 3:00. M:In that case,can we schedule the appointment for 10:15? W:No problem,I'll book it into my schedule. (Text 9) W:Hello Luke,tell me about your research.What inspired you? M:I once noticed people queuing outside a shoe store to buy a new style of trainers.Then I came across an article in a magazine about the incredible number of shoes that are produced.That piece made me want to find out more. W:So then you went to the event called Trainer Exchange? M:Yeah.It's for people to buy and sell trainers.At this event,everyone had to hand over ten pounds just to get in! W:And you interviewed someone,didn't you? M:That's right-I started with a couple called Meg and Tyler.They had a stand,piled high with hundreds of pairs of trainers,all styles and colors.But what drew me to them was the fact that they were a couple in their thirties,and almost everyone else are teenagers. W:And I know so many shoes are thrown away.Why is that? M:There are lots of reasons.Shoes can look worn or a new style comes out.But above all,it's that there are so many cheap styles that start to fall apart in no time. 【高三英语参考答案第2页（共6页）】 27-X-023C (Text 10) M:Good morning.Well,as you know,the community gardens at Hadley Park aren't in the best shape,and although the local government has a budget to deal with some of the problems,we do need volunteers for other tasks. Um,first of all,don't worry about any litter you see lying about-one of the local schools has offered to help out with that as part of their own environmental project.The priority for you will be to give us a hand with the new wooden fencingit needs constructing along parts of the bicycle track. You've probably also noticed that the pathways that come from the bicycle track are quite narrow,but the government will widen them later in the year. The other thing we're doing is getting rid of some of the foreign species that are growing in the gardens and putting back some native plants and trees.So,you'll be doing some digging for us and getting those into the ground.So,wear strong,waterproof boots.It's quite muddy at the moment,and your own gloves would also be advisable.Tools will be available and we'll also provide food and drink. 参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1~5 BACBC 6~10 ABACB 11~15 BACAB 16~20 CCBAC 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）》 第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些AI入门课程。 2l.A推理判断题。根据课程表Elements of AI一栏中的教学内容“Anyone wanting to understand the basics..”及教学时间“15-30 hours(self-paced)”可推断，这门课适合时间不自由，且只想掌握AI基础的人。 22.B细节理解题。根据课程表Google AI Essentials一栏中的课时可知答案。 23.C细节理解题。根据Features of the courses一节中“Beginner focus::Cut technical terms and explain concepts as simply as possible.""Practical learning:Provide examples and use cases that show how AI is being used..”可知，这些课程都很简单实用。 B 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者报名参加了一个特殊的旅游团：每个视力正常的游客必须帮助一位有视力 障碍的同伴。该经历让作者感触颇多。 24.B细节理解题。根据第一段“..a British tour company that pairs blind travelers with normal tourists..”可 知答案。 25.A词义猜测题。根据画线词后“Things I might have otherwise overlooked became more visible to me the moment I put them into words.”可推断，observant与Sharp-eyed同义，意为“目光敏锐的”。 【高三英语参考答案第3页（共6页）】 27-X-023C 26.D推理判断题。根据第五段“..I discovered tigers'footprints on the ground and shared with Candie what I saw and thought about the creature.”可推断，作者与Candie展开了深入而有意义的交谈。 27.C推理判断题。根据第一段“What does it mean to travel somewhere new and not be able to see it??That question led me on a 10-day journey through northern India..,.”及最后一段“For sighted travelers,it's more like watching a film as they tend to rely on immediate visual cues to form quick impressions.For the visually impaired ones,the world reveals itself more slowly,.through layers of sound,touch and smel.”可推断，作者 希望传达的信息是：旅游时需要慢下来用心感受，想象及分享。 C 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了折扇的起源，改进及其在欧洲的兴衰。 28.C细节理解题。根据第一段“As heat waves in Western Europe pushed temperatures this summer to punishing levels,the traditional Spanish folding hand fan,or abanico,became an essential tool for cooling...”可知，今年夏天，折扇在欧洲流行的主要原因是高温。 29.A段落大意题。根据第四段的细节可知，这一段主要是讲折扇在欧洲的崛起：从小众奢侈品到中高阶层 的潮品。而且折扇的工艺水平也达到了高峰。 30.B细节理解题。根据第六段“..most of them were forced out the trade.”可知，大部分的传统工匠都失业了。 3l.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“The shift to simpler styles meant accessories like fans were seen as outdated..”可知，女装风格的变化给了折扇最后致命一击。 D 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Julia Cole团队在《科学》杂志上刚发表的一篇关于厄尔尼诺的论文。 32.B细节理解题。根据第一段“They reveal that El Nino events have become nearly40%stronger over the past four decades than they were in the preindustrial era,”可知答案。 33.A细节理解题。根据第三段“The ENSO cycle shifts between the warmer El Nino phase and the cooler La Nina phase,with neutral periods in between.”可知，拉尼娜现象会导致温度下降。 34,D推理判断题。根据第五段“Previous studies have shown that El Nino is a really big source of climate extremes which may lead to droughts,floods,wildfire and food insecurity.”可推断，Julia Cole非常担心这次 厄尔尼诺可能带来的严重后果。 35.C细节理解题。根据最后一段“‘This is one more reason we need to move away from fossil fuels,the root cause of the problem,’Cole adds.”可知，Julia Cole认为，只有逐步减少对化石燃料的依赖才能减少厄尔尼 诺带来的危害。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇议论文。作者认为尽管食品外卖不但方便还能提供非常多的选择，但这是有代价的。 36.B根据空前网上点餐的步骤可知，空项应该会讲到送餐，故B项符合。注意：A项不能选，否则与后一句重复。 37.G根据空后的细节可知，这一段主要是讲点外卖可能导致日渐疏离的人际关系，故G项适合作本段的主 题句。 【高三英语参考答案第4页（共6页）】 27-X-023C 38.C空前主要解释了外卖更关注饭菜的口感和卖相，故C项“因此，外卖食品一般会忽视营养”正好对前面 的细节作一个小结并呼应了主题句。 39.E空前提到了相当一部分外卖塑料包装的最终归宿：海洋。故E项应该会具体解释这些塑料包装可能给 海洋生物带来的危害。 40.D根据空前提到的危害及空后提到的少点外卖的结果可知，空项会呼吁大众少点外卖，故D项正好起到 了过渡作用。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者回顾了他从渴望逃离故乡到欣然回归故里的情感变化历程。 41.C根据下文可知，作者现在非常珍视(value))小镇上人与人之间特有的亲近感。注意：B项不可选，因为作 者已经返乡了。 42.A可是，作者年少时却很想逃离这种感觉。他褐望获得只有在大城市里才能找到的私密空间(privacy)。 43.B根据下文可知，是作者的母亲突然生病(illness)让他改变了想法。 44.D当作者赶到医院时，他发现许多邻居聚在(gathering)母亲的病床边照顾着她。 45.B在他母亲漫长的康复期间，这种帮助也从未间断，这让作者终于在这个小镇上找到了一种特殊的归属感 (belonging)。注意：A项不可选，否则与语境不符。 46.D根据下文可知，作者大学毕业后回到了(return)小镇，成了一名乡村医生。 47.C根据下文可知，作者感到这个决定是令人满意的(rewarding)。 48.A比如，他不用像大城市里的专科医生那样成天枯燥地处理(deal with)同样的病例。 49.D在这个小镇上，他既要接生(delivering)又要处理摔断了的(broken)手臂。 50.C见上题解析。 51.D根据空后的细节可知，作者接下来要讲他的日常生活(lifestyle)。 52.B作者也承认(Admittedly)大城市固然能提供一时的新鲜感。 53.A但是，这终将慢慢消退(fades)。 54.B也许，小镇生活并不适合(suitable)所有人。 55.C但作者却认为它非常(perfectly)适合自己。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了治沙女王殷玉珍与曾经热心相助的外国友人Ronald Sakolsky时 隔二十多年重逢的故事。 56.to see考查非谓语动词。happen十不定式，意为“碰巧做某事”，为固定搭配。 57.filmed考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处作后置定语，修饰video。而且film与video之 间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词filmed。 58.immediately考查词形转换。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处修饰动词emailed,作状语，故用所给形容 词的副词形式immediately。 59.in考查介词。in person意为“亲自”，为固定短语。 【高三英语参考答案第5页（共6页）】 27-X-023C 60.an考查冠词。teacher为单数可数名词，表示泛称，又因为后面的exchange为元音音素开头的单词，故用 不定冠词an。 6l.be driven考查动词的语态。根据句意可知，此处需用被动语态，又因为空前有情态动词would rather,.故 填be driven。 62.determination考查词形转换。根据该空前的形容词性物主代词her可知，所填词为名词，作介词宾语，故 用所给动词的名词形式determination. 63.institutions考查名词复数。根据空前的定语multiple可知，此处用所给名词的复数形式。 64.built考查动词的时态。根据空前的时间状语After Sakolsky left China可知，该句叙述的是过去发生的 事，故用所给动词的过去式。 65.where考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，该空引导的是一个限制性定语从句，从句句意完整且先行词为 area,故此处用关系副词where。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） One possible version: Dear Emily, I'm thrilled to hear that you're planning a trip to my hometown!I can't think of a better place for you to start your“becoming Chinese'”adventure! The best time to visit is April-May or September-October,when the weather is pleasant.I'd recommend staying for 3 days to fully experience the city's highlights.One of the must-try experiences is a famous colorful salt lake,which is renowned not only for its stunning pink and blue hues,but also for its black mud therapy that is rooted in traditional Chinese medicine.I'm sure it will help you "become Chinese". Welcome to my hometown! Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） One possible version: Then I remembered Matt's words.I zipped the tent as quietly as possible and woke my wife up.She pulled the trembling children into her arms and covered their mouths in case they cried.I called Matt.Seconds later, he rushed out of his tent with a metal pot.He banged it violently and shouted at the top of his lungs,exactly as he had described to me in the afternoon.I grabbed a pan and joined him,yelling until my throat burned. After what felt like ages,the bears finally left.Watching the last bear vanish into the forest,I collapsed onto the wet grass,trembling all over.It suddenly dawned on me that I had laughed off Matt's advice hours earlier.Without his practical outdoor skills and calm courage,we might never have survived the encounter. That frightening night taught me a lesson I will never forget:In the wild,never take another person's experience lightly,and never leave food near your tent. 【高三英语参考答案第6页（共6页）】 27-X-023C高三英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the woman want the man to do with the cake mixer? A.Throw it away. B.Send it to Mandy. C.Get it fixed. 2.What is the woman doing? A.Asking for help. B.Buying a refrigerator. C.Reading instructions. 3.What will be delivered soon? A.Some gifts. B.A couple of chairs. C.A few tables. 4.What does the woman think of the test? A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Useless. 5.What do the speakers decide to do? A.Join a club. B.Look for voluntary work. C.Organize a concert. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Why is the delivery delayed? A.The weather is bad. B.The package is lost. C.The goods are damaged. 7.What is the woman going to do? A.Visit the factory. B.Call the shipping company. C.Send the contact information. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题 8.How does the man feel recently? A.Tired. B.Bored. C.Lonely. 【高三英语 第1页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 9.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Change his sleep habits.B.Improve the environment. C.Monitor his sleep. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the monthly rent? A.$900. B.$980. C.$1,000. 11.How long does it take to tidy up the house? A.One day. B.Two days. C.Three days. 12.When will the speakers meet? A.At10:15. B.At12:30. C.At15:00. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What inspired the man to do further research? A.A project. B.A sales experience. C.A report. 14.What can we learn about Trainer Exchange? A.An entry fee is needed. B.The shoes are just for display. C.It is mainly attended by adults. 15.What made Meg and Tyler stand out at the event? A.Their hairstyles. B.Their age. C.Their colorful shop. 16.What does the man say about the current trainers? A.They are too expensive.B.They are not fashionable. C.They are of poor quality. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.Who are the audience? A.Government officials. B.Students. C.Volunteers. 18.Which of the following will take care of the rubbish? A.The listeners. B.A local school C.A voluntary organization. 19.What will the government do later in the year? A.Widen the narrow path.B.Build a new fence. C.Remove foreign species. 20.What should be provided by the listeners? A.Tools. B.Food. C.Gloves. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Courses available AI has already become a part of the world.If you're just starting out,our AI courses will help you get a handle on what AI is and how you can start using it. Courses Best For Price Duration 15-30 hours Elements of AI Anyone wanting to understand the basics. Free (self-paced) Generative AI Interactive,practical learning for Generative Al. Paid subscription 3 hours Google AI Essentials Gaining practical skills for daily tasks. Free trial 5 hours Microsoft's AI Eager learners who want a more structured course. Free 12 weeks 【高三英语第2页（共8页）】 27-X-023C Features of the courses Our course are not designed to turn you into an expert.You won't be digging through complex academic papers.The point is to pull back the curtain on the fundamental ideas behind the technology in a way that just makes sense.Here are the features of our courses: Beginner focus:Cut technical terms and explain concepts as simply as possible. Practical learning:Provide examples and use cases that show how AI is being used. Reliable instruction:Invite well-known institutions and experts in the field. High engagement:Mix things up with videos,exercises,and projects. Good value:Offer both free and paid options that really deliver. Whatever you want,there's an option that fits youand your AI learning journey starts now! 21.Which course best suits learners who prefer the basics and have a busy schedule? A.Elements of Al. B.Generative AI. C.Microsoft's AI. D.Google AI Essentials. 22.How long does Google AI Essentials last? A.For 3 hours. B.For 5 hours. C.For 12 hours. D.For 30 hours. 23.What do all these courses have in common? A.They are free for beginners. B.They focus on academic research. C.They are simple and practical. D.They are offered by big AI companies. B What does it mean to travel somewhere new but not be able to see it?That question led me on a 10-day journey through northern India with Traveleyes,a British tour company that pairs blind travelers with normal tourists.I was paired with Candie,a woman from Seattle. "Please tell me whatever you see,even if it's just someone sleeping on the sidewalk," Candie told me when we first met. So I looked around along the way and tried my best to do what I was told to do.To my surprise,I began to notice how describing things aloud made me more observant.Things I might have otherwise overlooked became more visible to me the moment I put them into words. "Candie,I see hairdressers shaving customers on low chairs on the sidewalk.They hang their mirrors on the trees along the roadside,"I described to Candie."I also see cars here driving on the left,and the drivers almost universally ignore the clearly marked road lines!" We eventually arrived in Ranthambore,one of the best places in India to spot wild tigers. Touring the park in an open-topped bus,we spotted no tigers.Most tourists were disappointed.But Candie and I weren't,since I discovered tiger footprints on the ground and shared with Candie what I saw and thought about the creature. “What an amazing journey！”Candie said by the end of the trip.“Thank you very much!” Candie's response suddenly reminded me of the difference between how blind and sighted people experience a travel:For sighted travelers,it's more like watching a film as they tend to rely on immediate visual cues to form quick impressions.For the visually impaired ones,the world reveals itself more slowly,through layers of sound,touch and smell.It's more like reading a novel,where the story unfolds through detail and imagination. 24.What was special about the journey organized by Traveleyes? A.It tried to highlight the challenges faced by the blind. B.Each sighted tourist had to travel with a blind partner. C.Most of the participants were scientists and researchers. D.Tourists were encouraged to describe aloud what they saw. 【高三英语第3页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 25.What does the underlined word "observant"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Sharp-eyed. B.Intelligent. C.Broad-minded. D.Cautious. 26.What did the author and Candie do in Ranthambore? A.They shared funny stories. B.They spotted tiger footprints. C.They tracked tigers on foot. D.They had meaningful discussions. 27.What message does the author most probably want to convey in the last paragraph? A.Actions speak louder than words. B.Every small act of kindness counts. C.Travel is feeling,imaging and sharing.D.Don't judge a book by its cover. C As heat waves in Western Europe pushed temperatures this summer to punishing levels, the traditional Spanish folding hand fan,or abanico,became an essential tool for cooling, favored by the young and old,women and men from Spain and elsewhere. But how did this humble thing evolve over centuries?Let's take a journey through time, tracing the rise,fall and rebirth of the folding hand fan. It's believed that China introduced the folding fan,while Japan perfected its design and integrated it deeply into art and social structure.These early fans weren't just functional- they were works of art made of bamboo,silk,and painted with beautiful scenes. In Europe,fans were initially imported as luxury goods.By the 1500s,they had become trendy accessories among the nobles.But it wasn't until the 1800s that fans truly found their golden era in Western fashion and society.Women never left the house without one.Fans weren't just tools for cooling-they were luxury items and status symbols.Some fans were so artistic that they were displayed more than used.The craftsmanship during this era was second to none.Fanmakers,particularly in France and Spain,were respected by the society. As the world stepped into the 20th century,everything began to changeincluding the production of folding hand fans.Industrialization hit hard,and handcrafts gave way to machine-made goods.What once took days to make could now be mass-produced in hours. With faster production came lower costs,which made fans more accessible to the middle and lower classes.However,the trade-off was a noticeable drop in craftsmanship and artistry. Many traditional fanmakers couldn't compete with factories,and most of them were forced out the trade. On the fashion front,fan use declined as women's clothing became more and more practical.The shift to simpler styles meant accessories like fans were seen as outdated. 28.Why did the folding hand fan regain popularity in Europe this summer? A.It was in short supply B.It was cool to carry it around. C.It was very hot in Europe. D.It became a symbol of wealth. 29.What is paragraph 4 mainly about regarding the folding hand fan? A.Its rise. B.Its origin C.Its fall. D.Its rebirth. 30.What can we know about the traditional European fanmakers in the 20th century? A.They improved their skills. B.Most of them lost their well-paid jobs. C.They became factory owners. D.Their products remained competitive. 31.What eventually led to the decline of folding hand fans on the fashion front? A.Outdated design. B.Shifted artistic taste. C.Reduced functionality. D.Changed styles of clothing. 【高三英语第4页（共8页）】 27-X-023C D Climate change is making El Nino stronger and more dangerous than ever before, scientists warn in a new study published in Science.They reveal that El Nino events have become nearly 40%0 stronger over the past four decades than they were in the preindustrial era. "We don't see a time in the past where El Ninos have been as strong as today,"one of the authors,Julia Cole,says in a statement."Our findings tell us that the big El Nino events of the last 40 years are not normal in the context of the last thousand years. El Nino events occur every two to seven years as part of the Pacific Ocean's El Nino-Southern Oscillation(ENSO)natural climate cycle.The ENSO cycle shifts between the warmer El Nino phase and the cooler La Nina phase,with neutral periods in between.Earth's last El Nino ran from June 2023 to April 2024,delivering a huge amount of heat to our already warming world that made 2024 the hottest year on record. The study comes as the world is in the grips of a historic "super"El Nino.While daily average sea surface temperatures rose to record highs,forecasters have become almost certain that the 2026 to 2027 El Nino will be an all-time record event. "The question is not whether the current El Nino is going to happen,but how bad it is going to be,and how bad the impacts will be.Cole writes."Previous studies have shown that El Nino is a really big source of climate extremes which may lead to droughts,floods, wildfire and food insecurity." The researchers further stress the urgent need to slow down further global warming and note that no country has the resources to be fully protected from these impacts."This is one more reason we need to move away from fossil fuels,the root cause of the problem,"Cole adds. 32.What did Julia Cole's team find about El Nino events? A.They became stronger when they lasted longer. B.They grew more dangerous in the past 40 years. C.They started happening shortly after the industrial era. D.They only occurred every 2 to 7 years 1,000 years ago. 33.Which of the following best bescribes La Nina? A.It brings the temperature down. B.It occurs less frequently than El Ninos. C.It is much more dangerous than El Ninos.D.It happens in the middle of the ENSO cycle. 34.How does Julia Cole feel about the current El Nino? A.Unbothered. B.Optimistic. C.Doubtful. D.Worried. 35.What is required to keep El Nino from worsening according to Julia Cole? A.Punishing big polluters. B.More and more advanced technologies. C.Relying less on fossil fuels. D.Commitment from wealthy countries. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Nowadays,when we are hungry,we can place orders just with a few taps on our phones. 36.With such instant access to meals from a wide range of restaurants,food delivery platforms offer unmatched convenience.But behind this pleasant experience lie many unseen side effects. 【高三英语第5页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 37 Online restaurants may offer more food options,but we may enjoy much less socialization:Workers simply drop off food,perhaps ring the doorbell,and leave.Without the need for human contact,we may gradually isolate()ourselves. Health risks are another overlooked negative effect.Compared to meals made in traditional restaurants,online restaurants often prioritize taste and appearance.They frequently come at the expense of nutrition.38. Furthermore,the environmental cost cannot be ignored.A recent report found that an increasing percentage of plastic waste discovered in the ocean came from takeout packaging. 39.Additionally,the plastic waste contributes significantly to carbon emissions and climate change. Though the rise of food delivery may feed our society's hunger for convenience,it will ultimately starve our communities of connection,health,and sustainability.40.Once we choose home cooking or dining out more often,we can rebuild the social bonds and live in a healthier and greener way. A.They bring more convenience to busy people B.Very soon,our meals will arrive at our doorsteps C.As a result,delivered food tends to be less healthy D.So it is high time that we reflected on our eating habits E.It has already become a serious threat to the sea creatures F.On top of that,the rise in delivery food worsens the situation G.To begin with,the convenience often comes at the cost of connection 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Growing up in a small town,I always dreamed of moving to live in a big city.The closeness I now 41 in the town was once a constant source of annoyance.As a teenager, how I longed for the 42 that I imagined just big cities could offer! It was my mother's sudden 43 during my college years that changed my mind. Rushing back,I found many neighbors 44 around her bed in the hospital.Their continuous support during the long recovery gradually awakened a strong sense of 45 in my heart. That feeling eventually led me to 46 to my hometown after graduation,a choice that has proved immeasurably 47.Urban doctors,limited to their narrow fields,just 48 the cases for which they have been trained.Here,as a rural doctor,I might get involved in 49 a lovely baby in the morning,responding to a farm accident in the afternoon and treating a child's 50 arm in the evening. And there is the 51.I live in a spacious house with breathtaking views and I enjoy a picture-like fifteen-minute drive to work.52,there are splendid shops and restaurants in the city,but the novelty and excitement usually 53 soon.Country life may not be 54 for everyone,but it has turned out that it works 55 for me. 41.A.forget B.miss C.value D.build 42.A.privacy B.convenience C.luxury D.relaxation 43.A.appearance B.illness C.death D.announcement 【高三英语第6页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 44.A.arguing B.singing C.protesting D.gathering 45.A.pride B.belonging C.forgiveness D.fulfillment 46.A.refer B.run C.relay D.return 47.A.terrifying B.amusing C.rewarding D.embarrassing 48.A.deal with B.report on C.put off D.watch over 49.A.naming B.adopting C.feeding D.delivering 50.A.wrong B.lovely C.broken D.thin 51.A.prejudice B.expectation C.entertainment D.lifestyle 52.A.Occasionally B.Admittedly C.Initially D.Accidentally 53.A.fade B.spread C.increase D.remain 54.A.affordable B.suitable C.unacceptable D.profitable 55.A.unfortunately B.frequently C.perfectly D.respectively 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Standing in front of a forest,60-year-old Yin Yuzhen said to the camera in broken English, "Mr.Sakolsky,if you happen 56 (see)this video,I would like to invite you to China to see the trees planted with the 5,000 dollars you donated in 1999.Then Yin uploaded the video to the Internet. The video,57 (film)on the edge of Maowusu,the fourth largest sandy area in China, quickly went viral on social media.That very evening,Sakolsky's former colleague Bai Fan came across it and 58 (immediate)emailed Sakolsky."This is amazing,"Sakolsky responded. "I would be very happy to see you and the trees 59 person!" In 1990,Ronald Sakolsky arrived in Luoyang,a city in China's Henan Province,as 60 exchange program teacher.It was during his stay there that he saw Yin Yuzhen in a televised interview."I would rather die planting trees than 61 (drive)out of my home by sand,”she declared. Sakolsky was quite impressed with her 62 (determine)to fight against the desert and decided to help.Beginning in October 1999,Sakolsky sent emails to multiple 63 (institution)across the US for donations.Eventually,he raised 5,000 dollars for her. After Sakolsky left China,Yin 64 (build)a small monument at the edge of the forest,with these words on it."Mr.Sakolsky,I will never let him down.Since then,more than 50,000 trees have been planted in a 70,000-hectare area 65 there was nothing but lifeless sand just 27 years ago. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华。受社交媒体上“Becoming Chinese'”思潮感染，你的外国笔友Emily希望来 你家乡游玩。请你为她量身定做一个旅行计划，内容包括： 1.建议到访季节及停留时间； 2.推荐一个特色项目。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 【高三英语第7页（共8页）】 27-X-023C Dear Emily, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our family just moved to Alaska,and we wanted to spend every possible hour in this beautiful land.Shortly after settling down,we began preparing for our first camping trip.My wife and our two children spent days sorting equipment and food,while I devoted every spare moment to studying maps and reading online tips.We dreamed of a perfect weekend.We had no idea that it would become a fight for survival. We arrived at the campsite late in the afternoon and set up our tents beside a stream.A few meters away,Matt,a friendly man from Alberta,was camping alone.We chatted briefly, sharing advice about the area.Matt warned us that bears sometimes wandered near campsites, and then proudly recalled how he had once scared off a hungry black bear by shouting and waving sticks."If bears show up,call me,"he said,giving me his phone number."I'd be happy to do it again."I laughed and treated it as nothing more than an amusing camping tale. By midnight,everyone was asleep.The forest was silent except for the occasional hoot of an owl echoing in the distance.Half-asleep,I vaguely remembered Matt's bear story,but I brushed it off as pointless nonsense.Suddenly,I heard a strange sound outside the tent.I woke up instantly,my heart pounding wildly. I unzipped the tent a little and looked out cautiously.Our fire had died down,and pale moonlight passed through the dense branches,casting long shadows across the ground.To my horror,a black bear stood at the edge of our campsite,its eyes shining in the dim light. Two cubs were nosing through a bag of sausages we had carelessly left beside the tent. “Bears!”'I whispered,,panic flooding my mind.. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then I remembered Matt's words. After what felt like ages,the bears finally left. 【高三英语第8页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 高三数学 答题卡 准考证 号 学 校 [0][0][0][0][0][0][0][0][0][0] [1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1] 姓 名 [2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2] [3][3][3][3][3][3][3][3][3][3] [4][4][4][4][4][4][4][4][4][4] 班 级 [5][5][5][5][5] [5][5][5] [5][5] [6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6] [7][7][7][7][7][7][7][7][7][7] 考场 [8][8][8][8][8][8][8][8]8][8] [9][9][9][9][9][9][9][9][9][9] 1.答题前，考生务必清楚地将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在规 注 定的位置，核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名与本人相符并完 全正确及考试科目也相符后，将条形码粘贴在规定的位置。 意2选韩题必须使用2B船笔填涂；非选稀题必须使用05毫米 事 黑色墨水签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 贴条形码区 3.考生必须在答题卡各题目的规定答题区域内答题，超出答题 项 区域范围书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不准折叠、不得弄破。 填涂样例 正确填涂：■ 错误填涂：中X☐p口 缺考标记：☐ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1 [A][B][C][D] 5 CA]CB]CC]CD] 9 [A][B][C]CD] 2 [A][B][C][D] 6CA][B][c][D] 10 CA]CB]CC]CD] 3 [A][B]CC]CD] 7CA][B][C][D] 11[A][B][C][D] 4 CA][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 非选择题（请使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写）】 12.5分) 13.(5分) 14.(5分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 15.(本小题满分13分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高三数学第1页（共2页）27-X-023C 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 16.(本小题满分15分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 17.(本小题满分15分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 18.(本小题满分17分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高三数学第2页（共2页）27-X-023C 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 19.(本小题满分17分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！高三英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the woman want the man to do with the cake mixer? A.Throw it away. B.Send it to Mandy. C.Get it fixed. 2.What is the woman doing? A.Asking for help. B.Buying a refrigerator. C.Reading instructions. 3.What will be delivered soon? A.Some gifts. B.A couple of chairs. C.A few tables. 4.What does the woman think of the test? A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Useless. 5.What do the speakers decide to do? A.Join a club. B.Look for voluntary work. C.Organize a concert. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Why is the delivery delayed? A.The weather is bad. B.The package is lost. C.The goods are damaged. 7.What is the woman going to do? A.Visit the factory. B.Call the shipping company. C.Send the contact information. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题 8.How does the man feel recently? A.Tired. B.Bored. C.Lonely. 【高三英语 第1页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 9.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Change his sleep habits.B.Improve the environment. C.Monitor his sleep. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the monthly rent? A.$900. B.$980. C.$1,000. 11.How long does it take to tidy up the house? A.One day. B.Two days. C.Three days. 12.When will the speakers meet? A.At10:15. B.At12:30. C.At15:00. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What inspired the man to do further research? A.A project. B.A sales experience. C.A report. 14.What can we learn about Trainer Exchange? A.An entry fee is needed. B.The shoes are just for display. C.It is mainly attended by adults. 15.What made Meg and Tyler stand out at the event? A.Their hairstyles. B.Their age. C.Their colorful shop. 16.What does the man say about the current trainers? A.They are too expensive.B.They are not fashionable. C.They are of poor quality. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.Who are the audience? A.Government officials. B.Students. C.Volunteers. 18.Which of the following will take care of the rubbish? A.The listeners. B.A local school C.A voluntary organization. 19.What will the government do later in the year? A.Widen the narrow path.B.Build a new fence. C.Remove foreign species. 20.What should be provided by the listeners? A.Tools. B.Food. C.Gloves. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Courses available AI has already become a part of the world.If you're just starting out,our AI courses will help you get a handle on what AI is and how you can start using it. Courses Best For Price Duration 15-30 hours Elements of AI Anyone wanting to understand the basics. Free (self-paced) Generative AI Interactive,practical learning for Generative Al. Paid subscription 3 hours Google AI Essentials Gaining practical skills for daily tasks. Free trial 5 hours Microsoft's AI Eager learners who want a more structured course. Free 12 weeks 【高三英语第2页（共8页）】 27-X-023C Features of the courses Our course are not designed to turn you into an expert.You won't be digging through complex academic papers.The point is to pull back the curtain on the fundamental ideas behind the technology in a way that just makes sense.Here are the features of our courses: Beginner focus:Cut technical terms and explain concepts as simply as possible. Practical learning:Provide examples and use cases that show how AI is being used. Reliable instruction:Invite well-known institutions and experts in the field. High engagement:Mix things up with videos,exercises,and projects. Good value:Offer both free and paid options that really deliver. Whatever you want,there's an option that fits youand your AI learning journey starts now! 21.Which course best suits learners who prefer the basics and have a busy schedule? A.Elements of Al. B.Generative AI. C.Microsoft's AI. D.Google AI Essentials. 22.How long does Google AI Essentials last? A.For 3 hours. B.For 5 hours. C.For 12 hours. D.For 30 hours. 23.What do all these courses have in common? A.They are free for beginners. B.They focus on academic research. C.They are simple and practical. D.They are offered by big AI companies. B What does it mean to travel somewhere new but not be able to see it?That question led me on a 10-day journey through northern India with Traveleyes,a British tour company that pairs blind travelers with normal tourists.I was paired with Candie,a woman from Seattle. "Please tell me whatever you see,even if it's just someone sleeping on the sidewalk," Candie told me when we first met. So I looked around along the way and tried my best to do what I was told to do.To my surprise,I began to notice how describing things aloud made me more observant.Things I might have otherwise overlooked became more visible to me the moment I put them into words. "Candie,I see hairdressers shaving customers on low chairs on the sidewalk.They hang their mirrors on the trees along the roadside,"I described to Candie."I also see cars here driving on the left,and the drivers almost universally ignore the clearly marked road lines!" We eventually arrived in Ranthambore,one of the best places in India to spot wild tigers. Touring the park in an open-topped bus,we spotted no tigers.Most tourists were disappointed.But Candie and I weren't,since I discovered tiger footprints on the ground and shared with Candie what I saw and thought about the creature. “What an amazing journey！”Candie said by the end of the trip.“Thank you very much!” Candie's response suddenly reminded me of the difference between how blind and sighted people experience a travel:For sighted travelers,it's more like watching a film as they tend to rely on immediate visual cues to form quick impressions.For the visually impaired ones,the world reveals itself more slowly,through layers of sound,touch and smell.It's more like reading a novel,where the story unfolds through detail and imagination. 24.What was special about the journey organized by Traveleyes? A.It tried to highlight the challenges faced by the blind. B.Each sighted tourist had to travel with a blind partner. C.Most of the participants were scientists and researchers. D.Tourists were encouraged to describe aloud what they saw. 【高三英语第3页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 25.What does the underlined word "observant"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Sharp-eyed. B.Intelligent. C.Broad-minded. D.Cautious. 26.What did the author and Candie do in Ranthambore? A.They shared funny stories. B.They spotted tiger footprints. C.They tracked tigers on foot. D.They had meaningful discussions. 27.What message does the author most probably want to convey in the last paragraph? A.Actions speak louder than words. B.Every small act of kindness counts. C.Travel is feeling,imaging and sharing.D.Don't judge a book by its cover. C As heat waves in Western Europe pushed temperatures this summer to punishing levels, the traditional Spanish folding hand fan,or abanico,became an essential tool for cooling, favored by the young and old,women and men from Spain and elsewhere. But how did this humble thing evolve over centuries?Let's take a journey through time, tracing the rise,fall and rebirth of the folding hand fan. It's believed that China introduced the folding fan,while Japan perfected its design and integrated it deeply into art and social structure.These early fans weren't just functional- they were works of art made of bamboo,silk,and painted with beautiful scenes. In Europe,fans were initially imported as luxury goods.By the 1500s,they had become trendy accessories among the nobles.But it wasn't until the 1800s that fans truly found their golden era in Western fashion and society.Women never left the house without one.Fans weren't just tools for cooling-they were luxury items and status symbols.Some fans were so artistic that they were displayed more than used.The craftsmanship during this era was second to none.Fanmakers,particularly in France and Spain,were respected by the society. As the world stepped into the 20th century,everything began to changeincluding the production of folding hand fans.Industrialization hit hard,and handcrafts gave way to machine-made goods.What once took days to make could now be mass-produced in hours. With faster production came lower costs,which made fans more accessible to the middle and lower classes.However,the trade-off was a noticeable drop in craftsmanship and artistry. Many traditional fanmakers couldn't compete with factories,and most of them were forced out the trade. On the fashion front,fan use declined as women's clothing became more and more practical.The shift to simpler styles meant accessories like fans were seen as outdated. 28.Why did the folding hand fan regain popularity in Europe this summer? A.It was in short supply B.It was cool to carry it around. C.It was very hot in Europe. D.It became a symbol of wealth. 29.What is paragraph 4 mainly about regarding the folding hand fan? A.Its rise. B.Its origin C.Its fall. D.Its rebirth. 30.What can we know about the traditional European fanmakers in the 20th century? A.They improved their skills. B.Most of them lost their well-paid jobs. C.They became factory owners. D.Their products remained competitive. 31.What eventually led to the decline of folding hand fans on the fashion front? A.Outdated design. B.Shifted artistic taste. C.Reduced functionality. D.Changed styles of clothing. 【高三英语第4页（共8页）】 27-X-023C D Climate change is making El Nino stronger and more dangerous than ever before, scientists warn in a new study published in Science.They reveal that El Nino events have become nearly 40%0 stronger over the past four decades than they were in the preindustrial era. "We don't see a time in the past where El Ninos have been as strong as today,"one of the authors,Julia Cole,says in a statement."Our findings tell us that the big El Nino events of the last 40 years are not normal in the context of the last thousand years. El Nino events occur every two to seven years as part of the Pacific Ocean's El Nino-Southern Oscillation(ENSO)natural climate cycle.The ENSO cycle shifts between the warmer El Nino phase and the cooler La Nina phase,with neutral periods in between.Earth's last El Nino ran from June 2023 to April 2024,delivering a huge amount of heat to our already warming world that made 2024 the hottest year on record. The study comes as the world is in the grips of a historic "super"El Nino.While daily average sea surface temperatures rose to record highs,forecasters have become almost certain that the 2026 to 2027 El Nino will be an all-time record event. "The question is not whether the current El Nino is going to happen,but how bad it is going to be,and how bad the impacts will be.Cole writes."Previous studies have shown that El Nino is a really big source of climate extremes which may lead to droughts,floods, wildfire and food insecurity." The researchers further stress the urgent need to slow down further global warming and note that no country has the resources to be fully protected from these impacts."This is one more reason we need to move away from fossil fuels,the root cause of the problem,"Cole adds. 32.What did Julia Cole's team find about El Nino events? A.They became stronger when they lasted longer. B.They grew more dangerous in the past 40 years. C.They started happening shortly after the industrial era. D.They only occurred every 2 to 7 years 1,000 years ago. 33.Which of the following best bescribes La Nina? A.It brings the temperature down. B.It occurs less frequently than El Ninos. C.It is much more dangerous than El Ninos.D.It happens in the middle of the ENSO cycle. 34.How does Julia Cole feel about the current El Nino? A.Unbothered. B.Optimistic. C.Doubtful. D.Worried. 35.What is required to keep El Nino from worsening according to Julia Cole? A.Punishing big polluters. B.More and more advanced technologies. C.Relying less on fossil fuels. D.Commitment from wealthy countries. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Nowadays,when we are hungry,we can place orders just with a few taps on our phones. 36.With such instant access to meals from a wide range of restaurants,food delivery platforms offer unmatched convenience.But behind this pleasant experience lie many unseen side effects. 【高三英语第5页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 37 Online restaurants may offer more food options,but we may enjoy much less socialization:Workers simply drop off food,perhaps ring the doorbell,and leave.Without the need for human contact,we may gradually isolate()ourselves. Health risks are another overlooked negative effect.Compared to meals made in traditional restaurants,online restaurants often prioritize taste and appearance.They frequently come at the expense of nutrition.38. Furthermore,the environmental cost cannot be ignored.A recent report found that an increasing percentage of plastic waste discovered in the ocean came from takeout packaging. 39.Additionally,the plastic waste contributes significantly to carbon emissions and climate change. Though the rise of food delivery may feed our society's hunger for convenience,it will ultimately starve our communities of connection,health,and sustainability.40.Once we choose home cooking or dining out more often,we can rebuild the social bonds and live in a healthier and greener way. A.They bring more convenience to busy people B.Very soon,our meals will arrive at our doorsteps C.As a result,delivered food tends to be less healthy D.So it is high time that we reflected on our eating habits E.It has already become a serious threat to the sea creatures F.On top of that,the rise in delivery food worsens the situation G.To begin with,the convenience often comes at the cost of connection 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Growing up in a small town,I always dreamed of moving to live in a big city.The closeness I now 41 in the town was once a constant source of annoyance.As a teenager, how I longed for the 42 that I imagined just big cities could offer! It was my mother's sudden 43 during my college years that changed my mind. Rushing back,I found many neighbors 44 around her bed in the hospital.Their continuous support during the long recovery gradually awakened a strong sense of 45 in my heart. That feeling eventually led me to 46 to my hometown after graduation,a choice that has proved immeasurably 47.Urban doctors,limited to their narrow fields,just 48 the cases for which they have been trained.Here,as a rural doctor,I might get involved in 49 a lovely baby in the morning,responding to a farm accident in the afternoon and treating a child's 50 arm in the evening. And there is the 51.I live in a spacious house with breathtaking views and I enjoy a picture-like fifteen-minute drive to work.52,there are splendid shops and restaurants in the city,but the novelty and excitement usually 53 soon.Country life may not be 54 for everyone,but it has turned out that it works 55 for me. 41.A.forget B.miss C.value D.build 42.A.privacy B.convenience C.luxury D.relaxation 43.A.appearance B.illness C.death D.announcement 【高三英语第6页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 44.A.arguing B.singing C.protesting D.gathering 45.A.pride B.belonging C.forgiveness D.fulfillment 46.A.refer B.run C.relay D.return 47.A.terrifying B.amusing C.rewarding D.embarrassing 48.A.deal with B.report on C.put off D.watch over 49.A.naming B.adopting C.feeding D.delivering 50.A.wrong B.lovely C.broken D.thin 51.A.prejudice B.expectation C.entertainment D.lifestyle 52.A.Occasionally B.Admittedly C.Initially D.Accidentally 53.A.fade B.spread C.increase D.remain 54.A.affordable B.suitable C.unacceptable D.profitable 55.A.unfortunately B.frequently C.perfectly D.respectively 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Standing in front of a forest,60-year-old Yin Yuzhen said to the camera in broken English, "Mr.Sakolsky,if you happen 56 (see)this video,I would like to invite you to China to see the trees planted with the 5,000 dollars you donated in 1999.Then Yin uploaded the video to the Internet. The video,57 (film)on the edge of Maowusu,the fourth largest sandy area in China, quickly went viral on social media.That very evening,Sakolsky's former colleague Bai Fan came across it and 58 (immediate)emailed Sakolsky."This is amazing,"Sakolsky responded. "I would be very happy to see you and the trees 59 person!" In 1990,Ronald Sakolsky arrived in Luoyang,a city in China's Henan Province,as 60 exchange program teacher.It was during his stay there that he saw Yin Yuzhen in a televised interview."I would rather die planting trees than 61 (drive)out of my home by sand,”she declared. Sakolsky was quite impressed with her 62 (determine)to fight against the desert and decided to help.Beginning in October 1999,Sakolsky sent emails to multiple 63 (institution)across the US for donations.Eventually,he raised 5,000 dollars for her. After Sakolsky left China,Yin 64 (build)a small monument at the edge of the forest,with these words on it."Mr.Sakolsky,I will never let him down.Since then,more than 50,000 trees have been planted in a 70,000-hectare area 65 there was nothing but lifeless sand just 27 years ago. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华。受社交媒体上“Becoming Chinese'”思潮感染，你的外国笔友Emily希望来 你家乡游玩。请你为她量身定做一个旅行计划，内容包括： 1.建议到访季节及停留时间； 2.推荐一个特色项目。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 【高三英语第7页（共8页）】 27-X-023C Dear Emily, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our family just moved to Alaska,and we wanted to spend every possible hour in this beautiful land.Shortly after settling down,we began preparing for our first camping trip.My wife and our two children spent days sorting equipment and food,while I devoted every spare moment to studying maps and reading online tips.We dreamed of a perfect weekend.We had no idea that it would become a fight for survival. We arrived at the campsite late in the afternoon and set up our tents beside a stream.A few meters away,Matt,a friendly man from Alberta,was camping alone.We chatted briefly, sharing advice about the area.Matt warned us that bears sometimes wandered near campsites, and then proudly recalled how he had once scared off a hungry black bear by shouting and waving sticks."If bears show up,call me,"he said,giving me his phone number."I'd be happy to do it again."I laughed and treated it as nothing more than an amusing camping tale. By midnight,everyone was asleep.The forest was silent except for the occasional hoot of an owl echoing in the distance.Half-asleep,I vaguely remembered Matt's bear story,but I brushed it off as pointless nonsense.Suddenly,I heard a strange sound outside the tent.I woke up instantly,my heart pounding wildly. I unzipped the tent a little and looked out cautiously.Our fire had died down,and pale moonlight passed through the dense branches,casting long shadows across the ground.To my horror,a black bear stood at the edge of our campsite,its eyes shining in the dim light. Two cubs were nosing through a bag of sausages we had carelessly left beside the tent. “Bears!”'I whispered,,panic flooding my mind.. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then I remembered Matt's words. After what felt like ages,the bears finally left. 【高三英语第8页（共8页）】 27-X-023C高三英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the woman want the man to do with the cake mixer? A.Throw it away. B.Send it to Mandy. C.Get it fixed. 2.What is the woman doing? A.Asking for help. B.Buying a refrigerator. C.Reading instructions. 3.What will be delivered soon? A.Some gifts. B.A couple of chairs. C.A few tables. 4.What does the woman think of the test? A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Useless. 5.What do the speakers decide to do? A.Join a club. B.Look for voluntary work. C.Organize a concert. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Why is the delivery delayed? A.The weather is bad. B.The package is lost. C.The goods are damaged 7.What is the woman going to do? A.Visit the factory. B.Call the shipping company. C.Send the contact information. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题 8.How does the man feel recently? A.Tired. B.Bored. C.Lonely. 【高三英语 第1页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 9.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Change his sleep habits.B.Improve the environment. C.Monitor his sleep. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the monthly rent? A.$900. B.$980. C.$1,000. 11.How long does it take to tidy up the house? A.One day. B.Two days. C.Three days. 12.When will the speakers meet? A.At10:15. B.At12:30. C.At15:00. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What inspired the man to do further research? A.A project. B.A sales experience. C.A report. 14.What can we learn about Trainer Exchange? A.An entry fee is needed. B.The shoes are just for display. C.It is mainly attended by adults. 15.What made Meg and Tyler stand out at the event? A.Their hairstyles. B.Their age. C.Their colorful shop. 16.What does the man say about the current trainers? A.They are too expensive.B.They are not fashionable. C.They are of poor quality. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.Who are the audience? A.Government officials. B.Students. C.Volunteers. 18.Which of the following will take care of the rubbish? A.The listeners. B.A local school. C.A voluntary organization. 19.What will the government do later in the year? A.Widen the narrow path.B.Build a new fence. C.Remove foreign species. 20.What should be provided by the listeners? A.Tools. B.Food. C.Gloves. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Courses available AI has already become a part of the world.If you're just starting out,our AI courses will help you get a handle on what AI is and how you can start using it. Courses Best For Price Duration 15-30 hours Elements of AI Anyone wanting to understand the basics. Free (self-paced) Generative AI Interactive,practical learning for Generative Al. Paid subscription 3 hours Google AI Essentials Gaining practical skills for daily tasks. Free trial 5 hours Microsoft's AI Eager learners who want a more structured course. Free 12 weeks 【高三英语第2页（共8页）】 27-X-023C Features of the courses Our course are not designed to turn you into an expert.You won't be digging through complex academic papers.The point is to pull back the curtain on the fundamental ideas behind the technology in a way that just makes sense.Here are the features of our courses: Beginner focus:Cut technical terms and explain concepts as simply as possible. Practical learning:Provide examples and use cases that show how AI is being used. Reliable instruction:Invite well-known institutions and experts in the field. High engagement:Mix things up with videos,exercises,and projects. Good value:Offer both free and paid options that really deliver. Whatever you want,there's an option that fits you-and your AI learning journey starts now! 21.Which course best suits learners who prefer the basics and have a busy schedule? A.Elements of Al. B.Generative AI. C.Microsoft's AI. D.Google AI Essentials. 22.How long does Google AI Essentials last? A.For 3 hours. B.For 5 hours. C.For 12 hours. D.For 30 hours. 23.What do all these courses have in common? A.They are free for beginners. B.They focus on academic research. C.They are simple and practical. D.They are offered by big AI companies. B What does it mean to travel somewhere new but not be able to see it?That question led me on a 10-day journey through northern India with Traveleyes,a British tour company that pairs blind travelers with normal tourists.I was paired with Candie,a woman from Seattle. "Please tell me whatever you see,even if it's just someone sleeping on the sidewalk," Candie told me when we first met. So I looked around along the way and tried my best to do what I was told to do.To my surprise,I began to notice how describing things aloud made me more observant.Things I might have otherwise overlooked became more visible to me the moment I put them into words. "Candie,I see hairdressers shaving customers on low chairs on the sidewalk.They hang their mirrors on the trees along the roadside,"I described to Candie."I also see cars here driving on the left,and the drivers almost universally ignore the clearly marked road lines!" We eventually arrived in Ranthambore,one of the best places in India to spot wild tigers. Touring the park in an open-topped bus,we spotted no tigers.Most tourists were disappointed.But Candie and I weren't,since I discovered tiger footprints on the ground and shared with Candie what I saw and thought about the creature. “What an amazing journey!”'Candie said by the end of the trip..“Thank you very much!” Candie's response suddenly reminded me of the difference between how blind and sighted people experience a travel:For sighted travelers,it's more like watching a film as they tend to rely on immediate visual cues to form quick impressions.For the visually impaired ones,the world reveals itself more slowly,through layers of sound,touch and smell.It's more like reading a novel,where the story unfolds through detail and imagination. 24.What was special about the journey organized by Traveleyes? A.It tried to highlight the challenges faced by the blind. B.Each sighted tourist had to travel with a blind partner. C.Most of the participants were scientists and researchers. D.Tourists were encouraged to describe aloud what they saw. 【高三英语第3页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 25.What does the underlined word "observant"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Sharp-eyed. B.Intelligent. C.Broad-minded. D.Cautious. 26.What did the author and Candie do in Ranthambore? A.They shared funny stories. B.They spotted tiger footprints. C.They tracked tigers on foot. D.They had meaningful discussions. 27.What message does the author most probably want to convey in the last paragraph? A.Actions speak louder than words. B.Every small act of kindness counts. C.Travel is feeling,imaging and sharing.D.Don't judge a book by its cover. 0 As heat waves in Western Europe pushed temperatures this summer to punishing levels, the traditional Spanish folding hand fan,or abanico,became an essential tool for cooling, favored by the young and old,women and men from Spain and elsewhere. But how did this humble thing evolve over centuries?Let's take a journey through time, tracing the rise,fall and rebirth of the folding hand fan. It's believed that China introduced the folding fan,while Japan perfected its design and integrated it deeply into art and social structure.These early fans weren't just functional- they were works of art made of bamboo,silk,and painted with beautiful scenes. In Europe,fans were initially imported as luxury goods.By the 1500s,they had become trendy accessories among the nobles.But it wasn't until the 1800s that fans truly found their golden era in Western fashion and society.Women never left the house without one.Fans weren't just tools for cooling-they were luxury items and status symbols.Some fans were so artistic that they were displayed more than used.The craftsmanship during this era was second to none.Fanmakers,particularly in France and Spain,were respected by the society. As the world stepped into the 20th century,everything began to change-including the production of folding hand fans.Industrialization hit hard,and handcrafts gave way to machine-made goods.What once took days to make could now be mass-produced in hours. With faster production came lower costs,which made fans more accessible to the middle and lower classes.However,the trade-off was a noticeable drop in craftsmanship and artistry. Many traditional fanmakers couldn't compete with factories,and most of them were forced out the trade. On the fashion front,fan use declined as women's clothing became more and more practical.The shift to simpler styles meant accessories like fans were seen as outdated. 28.Why did the folding hand fan regain popularity in Europe this summer? A.It was in short supply. B.It was cool to carry it around. C.It was very hot in Europe. D.It became a symbol of wealth. 29.What is paragraph 4 mainly about regarding the folding hand fan? A.Its rise. B.Its origin C.Its fall. D.Its rebirth. 30.What can we know about the traditional European fanmakers in the 20th century? A.They improved their skills. B.Most of them lost their well-paid jobs. C.They became factory owners. D.Their products remained competitive. 31.What eventually led to the decline of folding hand fans on the fashion front? A.Outdated design. B.Shifted artistic taste. C.Reduced functionality. D.Changed styles of clothing. 【高三英语第4页（共8页）】 27-X-023C D Climate change is making El Nino stronger and more dangerous than ever before, scientists warn in a new study published in Science.They reveal that El Nino events have become nearly 40%stronger over the past four decades than they were in the preindustrial era. "We don't see a time in the past where El Ninos have been as strong as today,"one of the authors,Julia Cole,says in a statement."Our findings tell us that the big El Nino events of the last 40 years are not normal in the context of the last thousand years." El Nino events occur every two to seven years as part of the Pacific Ocean's El Nino-Southern Oscillation(ENSO)natural climate cycle.The ENSO cycle shifts between the warmer El Nino phase and the cooler La Nina phase,with neutral periods in between.Earth's last El Nino ran from June 2023 to April 2024,delivering a huge amount of heat to our already warming world that made 2024 the hottest year on record. The study comes as the world is in the grips of a historic "super"El Nino.While daily average sea surface temperatures rose to record highs,forecasters have become almost certain that the 2026 to 2027 El Nino will be an all-time record event. "The question is not whether the current El Nino is going to happen,but how bad it is going to be,and how bad the impacts will be."Cole writes."Previous studies have shown that El Nino is a really big source of climate extremes which may lead to droughts,floods, wildfire and food insecurity." The researchers further stress the urgent need to slow down further global warming and note that no country has the resources to be fully protected from these impacts."This is one more reason we need to move away from fossil fuels,the root cause of the problem,"Cole adds. 32.What did Julia Cole's team find about El Nino events? A.They became stronger when they lasted longer. B.They grew more dangerous in the past 40 years. C.They started happening shortly after the industrial era. D.They only occurred every 2 to 7 years 1,000 years ago. 33.Which of the following best bescribes La Nina? A.It brings the temperature down. B.It occurs less frequently than El Ninos. C.It is much more dangerous than El Ninos.D.It happens in the middle of the ENSO cycle. 34.How does Julia Cole feel about the current El Nino? A.Unbothered. B.Optimistic. C.Doubtful. D.Worried. 35.What is required to keep El Nino from worsening according to Julia Cole? A.Punishing big polluters. B.More and more advanced technologies. C.Relying less on fossil fuels. D.Commitment from wealthy countries. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Nowadays,when we are hungry,we can place orders just with a few taps on our phones. 36.With such instant access to meals from a wide range of restaurants,food delivery platforms offer unmatched convenience.But behind this pleasant experience lie many unseen side effects. 【高三英语第5页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 37.Online restaurants may offer more food options,but we may enjoy much less socialization:Workers simply drop off food,perhaps ring the doorbell,and leave.Without the need for human contact,we may gradually isolate()ourselves. Health risks are another overlooked negative effect.Compared to meals made in traditional restaurants,online restaurants often prioritize taste and appearance.They frequently come at the expense of nutrition.38 Furthermore,the environmental cost cannot be ignored.A recent report found that an increasing percentage of plastic waste discovered in the ocean came from takeout packaging. 39.Additionally,the plastic waste contributes significantly to carbon emissions and climate change. Though the rise of food delivery may feed our society's hunger for convenience,it will ultimately starve our communities of connection,health,and sustainability.40.Once we choose home cooking or dining out more often,we can rebuild the social bonds and live in a healthier and greener way. A.They bring more convenience to busy people B.Very soon,our meals will arrive at our doorsteps C.As a result,delivered food tends to be less healthy D.So it is high time that we reflected on our eating habits E.It has already become a serious threat to the sea creatures F.On top of that,the rise in delivery food worsens the situation G.To begin with,the convenience often comes at the cost of connection 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Growing up in a small town,I always dreamed of moving to live in a big city.The closeness I now 41 in the town was once a constant source of annoyance.As a teenager, how I longed for the 42 that I imagined just big cities could offer! It was my mother's sudden 43 during my college years that changed my mind. Rushing back,I found many neighbors 44 around her bed in the hospital.Their continuous support during the long recovery gradually awakened a strong sense of 45 in my heart. That feeling eventually led me to 46 to my hometown after graduation,a choice that has proved immeasurably 47.Urban doctors,limited to their narrow fields,just 48 the cases for which they have been trained.Here,as a rural doctor,I might get involved in 49 a lovely baby in the morning,responding to a farm accident in the afternoon and treating a child's 50 arm in the evening. And there is the 51.I live in a spacious house with breathtaking views and I enjoy a picture-like fifteen-minute drive to work.52,there are splendid shops and restaurants in the city,but the novelty and excitement usually 53 soon.Country life may not be 54 for everyone,but it has turned out that it works 55 for me. 41.A.forget B.miss C.value D.build 42.A.privacy B.convenience C.luxury D.relaxation 43.A.appearance B.illness C.death D.announcement 【高三英语 第6页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 44.A.arguing B.singing C.protesting D.gathering 45.A.pride B.belonging C.forgiveness D.fulfillment 46.A.refer B.run C.relay D.return 47.A.terrifying B.amusing C.rewarding D.embarrassing 48.A.deal with B.report on C.put off D.watch over 49.A.naming B.adopting C.feeding D.delivering 50.A.wrong B.lovely C.broken D.thin 51.A.prejudice B.expectation C.entertainment D.lifestyle 52.A.Occasionally B.Admittedly C.Initially D.Accidentally 53.A.fade B.spread C.increase D.remain 54.A.affordable B.suitable C.unacceptable D.profitable 55.A.unfortunately B.frequently C.perfectly D.respectively 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Standing in front of a forest,60-year-old Yin Yuzhen said to the camera in broken English, "Mr.Sakolsky,if you happen 56 (see)this video,I would like to invite you to China to see the trees planted with the 5,000 dollars you donated in 1999."Then Yin uploaded the video to the Internet. The video,57 (film)on the edge of Maowusu,the fourth largest sandy area in China, quickly went viral on social media.That very evening,Sakolsky's former colleague Bai Fan came across it and 58 (immediate)emailed Sakolsky."This is amazing,"Sakolsky responded. "I would be very happy to see you and the trees 59 person!" In 1990,Ronald Sakolsky arrived in Luoyang,a city in China's Henan Province,as 60 exchange program teacher.It was during his stay there that he saw Yin Yuzhen in a televised interview."I would rather die planting trees than 61 (drive)out of my home by sand,”she declared. Sakolsky was quite impressed with her 62 (determine)to fight against the desert and decided to help.Beginning in October 1999,Sakolsky sent emails to multiple 63 (institution)across the US for donations.Eventually,he raised 5,000 dollars for her. After Sakolsky left China,Yin 64 (build)a small monument at the edge of the forest,with these words on it."Mr.Sakolsky,I will never let him down."Since then,more than 50,000 trees have been planted in a 70,000-hectare area 65 there was nothing but lifeless sand just 27 years ago. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华。受社交媒体上“Becoming Chinese'”思潮感染，你的外国笔友Emily希望来 你家乡游玩。请你为她量身定做一个旅行计划，内容包括： 1.建议到访季节及停留时间； 2.推荐一个特色项目。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 【高三英语第7页（共8页）】 27-X-023C Dear Emily, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our family just moved to Alaska,and we wanted to spend every possible hour in this beautiful land.Shortly after settling down,we began preparing for our first camping trip.My wife and our two children spent days sorting equipment and food,while I devoted every spare moment to studying maps and reading online tips.We dreamed of a perfect weekend.We had no idea that it would become a fight for survival. We arrived at the campsite late in the afternoon and set up our tents beside a stream.A few meters away,Matt,a friendly man from Alberta,was camping alone.We chatted briefly, sharing advice about the area.Matt warned us that bears sometimes wandered near campsites, and then proudly recalled how he had once scared off a hungry black bear by shouting and waving sticks."If bears show up,call me,"he said,giving me his phone number."I'd be happy to do it again."I laughed and treated it as nothing more than an amusing camping tale. By midnight,everyone was asleep.The forest was silent except for the occasional hoot of an owl echoing in the distance.Half-asleep,I vaguely remembered Matt's bear story,but I brushed it off as pointless nonsense.Suddenly,I heard a strange sound outside the tent.I woke up instantly,my heart pounding wildly. I unzipped the tent a little and looked out cautiously.Our fire had died down,and pale moonlight passed through the dense branches,casting long shadows across the ground.To my horror,a black bear stood at the edge of our campsite,its eyes shining in the dim light. Two cubs were nosing through a bag of sausages we had carelessly left beside the tent. “Bears！”I whispered,panic flooding my mind. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then I remembered Matt's words. After what felt like ages,the bears finally left. 【高三英语第8页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 高三英语参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) W:I ran into Mandy just now.She needs to borrow this cake mixer. M:And what do you want me to do? W:It would be great if you could drop it off on your way to work. (Text 2) M:This is Joe.May I help you? W:Hello,something is wrong with the refrigerator I bought yesterday. M:Did you read the instructions? W:Of course.I plugged it in,but it just didn't work.Could you please send someone to take a look? (Teat 3) W:Hi,Jim.Is the hotel ready for this afternoon's awards dinner? M:Actually,the room's been set up,but we're a few tables short. W:Oh,I've already taken care of that.The furniture will be delivered in an hour. M:Great! (Text 4) W:What do you think of the test? M:It had challenges,but generally everything was covered in the textbook. W:You sound confident.I spent all of last week reviewing the book and felt like I wasted my time. (Text 5) M:I'm sad to say that our club has run out of funds for this year. W:We can organize more fundraising projects.Why don't we put up a concert?We'll need many volunteers, though. M:Good idea.You can count me in to help out. (Text 6) W:This is Marcy Ardmore from Sladen Motors.Some automotive parts we ordered from your factory haven't arrived yet. M:I'm sorry to hear that.We sent your order over a week ago,but the shipping company has been experiencing delays due to the bad weather,and the tracking emails they sent us don't contain enough detail to determine when the parts will arrive. W:I see.Do you have contact information for the shipping company?I'd like to see what I can find out. M:Yes,I can give you their phone number.But I'll also call them. 【高三英语参考答案第1页（共6页）】 27-X-023C (Text 7) W:Are you OK?You look a bit down. M:Well,I am tired.I had a terrible night's sleep because I kept waking up.It's been like that for a few months.I can't really focus in class sometimes as I'm so tired. W:Sorry to hear that.Have you tried using one of the health and fitness trackers to track your sleep? M:How would a sleep tracker help? W:It monitors the quality of your sleep.Some trackers even measure air temperature,the amount of light and noise,and monitor how you breathe.And you'll get to know your sleep habits,so you can see what helps you sleep. (Text 8) M:What is the rental cost for the house? W:The monthly rent is $980,and it includes maintenance fees for the garden. M:It's not that cheap but sounds not bad.And you said the current renters are due to leave on the evening of the 20th,right? W:Yes,but the cleaners will need 2 days to make sure that the house is clean and tidy.Then the house will be available. M:What date would it be possible to visit it? W:The day after the renters leave the house. M:OK.Would 1 o'clock be all right? W:I'm afraid that I have a meeting at 12:30.I have available appointments at 10:15 and 3:00. M:In that case,can we schedule the appointment for 10:15? W:No problem,I'll book it into my schedule. (Text 9) W:Hello Luke,tell me about your research.What inspired you? M:I once noticed people queuing outside a shoe store to buy a new style of trainers.Then I came across an article in a magazine about the incredible number of shoes that are produced.That piece made me want to find out more. W:So then you went to the event called Trainer Exchange? M:Yeah.It's for people to buy and sell trainers.At this event,everyone had to hand over ten pounds just to get in! W:And you interviewed someone,didn't you? M:That's right-I started with a couple called Meg and Tyler.They had a stand,piled high with hundreds of pairs of trainers,all styles and colors.But what drew me to them was the fact that they were a couple in their thirties,and almost everyone else are teenagers. W:And I know so many shoes are thrown away.Why is that? M:There are lots of reasons.Shoes can look worn or a new style comes out.But above all,it's that there are so many cheap styles that start to fall apart in no time. 【高三英语参考答案第2页（共6页）】 27-X-023C (Text 10) M:Good morning.Well,as you know,the community gardens at Hadley Park aren't in the best shape,and although the local government has a budget to deal with some of the problems,we do need volunteers for other tasks. Um,first of all,don't worry about any litter you see lying about-one of the local schools has offered to help out with that as part of their own environmental project.The priority for you will be to give us a hand with the new wooden fencingit needs constructing along parts of the bicycle track. You've probably also noticed that the pathways that come from the bicycle track are quite narrow,but the government will widen them later in the year. The other thing we're doing is getting rid of some of the foreign species that are growing in the gardens and putting back some native plants and trees.So,you'll be doing some digging for us and getting those into the ground.So,wear strong,waterproof boots.It's quite muddy at the moment,and your own gloves would also be advisable.Tools will be available and we'll also provide food and drink. 参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）》 1~5 BACBC 6~10 ABACB 11~15 BACAB 16~20 CCBAC 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）》 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些AI入门课程。 2l.A推理判断题。根据课程表Elements of AI一栏中的教学内容“Anyone wanting to understand the basics.”及教学时间“15一30 hours(self-paced)”可推断，这门课适合时间不自由，且只想掌握AI基础的人。 22.B细节理解题。根据课程表Google AI Essentials一栏中的课时可知答案。 23.C细节理解题。根据Features of the courses一节中“Beginner focus:Cut technical terms and explain concepts as simply as possible."Practical learning:Provide examples and use cases that show how AI is being used..”可知，这些课程都很简单实用。 B 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者报名参加了一个特殊的旅游团：每个视力正常的游客必须帮助一位有视力 障碍的同伴。该经历让作者感触颇多。 24.B细节理解题。根据第一段“..a British tour company that pairs blind travelers with normal tourists..”可 知答案。 25.A词义猜测题。根据画线词后“Things I might have otherwise overlooked became more visible to me the moment I put them into words.”可推断，observant与Sharp-eyed同义，意为“目光敏锐的”。 【高三英语参考答案第3页（共6页）】 27-X-023C 26.D推理判断题。根据第五段“..I discovered tigers'footprints on the ground and shared with Candie what I saw and thought about the creature.”可推断，作者与Candie展开了深入而有意义的交谈。 27.C推理判断题。根据第一段“What does it mean to travel somewhere new and not be able to see it?That question led me on a 10-day journey through northern India.,.”及最后一段“For sighted travelers,it's more like watching a film as they tend to rely on immediate visual cues to form quick impressions.For the visually impaired ones,the world reveals itself more slowly,through layers of sound,touch and smell..”可推断，作者 希望传达的信息是：旅游时需要慢下来用心感受，想象及分享。 c 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了折扇的起源，改进及其在欧洲的兴衰。 28.C细节理解题。根据第一段“As heat waves in Western Europe pushed temperatures this summer to punishing levels,the traditional Spanish folding hand fan,or abanico,became an essential tool for cooling..”可知，今年夏天，折扇在欧洲流行的主要原因是高温。 29.A段落大意题。根据第四段的细节可知，这一段主要是讲折扇在欧洲的崛起：从小众奢侈品到中高阶层 的潮品。而且折扇的工艺水平也达到了高峰。 30.B细节理解题。根据第六段“.most of them were forced out the trade”可知，大部分的传统工匠都失业了。 3l.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“The shift to simpler styles meant accessories like fans were seen as outdated.”可知，女装风格的变化给了折扇最后致命一击。 D 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Julia Cole团队在《科学》杂志上刚发表的一篇关于厄尔尼诺的论文。 32.B细节理解题。根据第一段“They reveal that El Nino events have become nearly40%stronger over the past four decades than they were in the preindustrial era,”可知答案。 33.A细节理解题。根据第三段“The ENSO cycle shifts between the warmer El Nino phase and the cooler La Nina phase,.with neutral periods in between..”可知，拉尼娜现象会导致温度下降。 34.D推理判断题。根据第五段“Previous studies have shown that El Nino is a really big source of climate extremes which may lead to droughts,floods,wildfire and food insecurity..”可推断，Julia Cole非常担心这次 厄尔尼诺可能带来的严重后果。 35.C细节理解题。根据最后一段“This is one more reason we need to move away from fossil fuels,the root cause of the problem,’Cole adds.”可知，Julia Cole认为，只有逐步减少对化石燃料的依赖才能减少厄尔尼 诺带来的危害。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇议论文。作者认为尽管食品外卖不但方便还能提供非常多的选择，但这是有代价的。 36.B根据空前网上点餐的步骤可知，空项应该会讲到送餐，故B项符合。注意：A项不能选，否则与后一句重复。 37.G根据空后的细节可知，这一段主要是讲点外卖可能导致日渐疏离的人际关系，故G项适合作本段的主 题句。 【高三英语参考答案第4页（共6页）】 27-X-023C 38.C空前主要解释了外卖更关注饭菜的口感和卖相，故C项“因此，外卖食品一般会忽视营养”正好对前面 的细节作一个小结并呼应了主题句。 39.E空前提到了相当一部分外卖塑料包装的最终归宿：海洋。故E项应该会具体解释这些塑料包装可能给 海洋生物带来的危害。 40.D根据空前提到的危害及空后提到的少点外卖的结果可知，空项会呼吁大众少点外卖，故D项正好起到 了过渡作用。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者回顾了他从渴望逃离故乡到欣然回归故里的情感变化历程。 41.C根据下文可知，作者现在非常珍视(vlue)小镇上人与人之间特有的亲近感。注意：B项不可选，因为作 者已经返乡了。 42.A可是，作者年少时却很想逃离这种感觉。他渴望获得只有在大城市里才能找到的私密空间(privacy).。 43.B根据下文可知，是作者的母亲突然生病(illness)让他改变了想法。 44.D当作者赶到医院时，他发现许多邻居聚在(gathering)母亲的病床边照顾着她。 45.B在他母亲漫长的康复期间，这种帮助也从未间断，这让作者终于在这个小镇上找到了一种特殊的归属感 (belonging)。注意：A项不可选，否则与语境不符。 46.D根据下文可知，作者大学毕业后回到了(return)小镇，成了一名乡村医生。 47.C根据下文可知，作者感到这个决定是令人满意的(rewarding)。 48.A比如，他不用像大城市里的专科医生那样成天枯燥地处理(deal with)同样的病例。 49.D在这个小镇上，他既要接生(delivering)又要处理摔断了的(broken)手臂。 50.C见上题解析。 51.D根据空后的细节可知，作者接下来要讲他的日常生活(lifestyle)。 52.B作者也承认(Admittedly)大城市固然能提供一时的新鲜感。 53.A但是，这终将慢慢消退(fades)。 54.B也许，小镇生活并不适合(suitable))所有人。 55.C但作者却认为它非常(perfectly)适合自己。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了治沙女王殷玉珍与曾经热心相助的外国友人Ronald Sakolsky时 隔二十多年重逢的故事。 56.to see考查非谓语动词。happen十不定式，意为“碰巧做某事”，为固定搭配。 57.filmed考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处作后置定语，修饰video。而且film与video之 间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词filmed。 58.immediately考查词形转换。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处修饰动词emailed,作状语，故用所给形容 词的副词形式immediately。 59.in考查介词。in person意为“亲自”，为固定短语。 【高三英语参考答案第5页（共6页）】 27-X-023C 60.an考查冠词。teacher为单数可数名词，表示泛称，又因为后面的exchange为元音音素开头的单词，故用 不定冠词an。 6l.be driven考查动词的语态。根据句意可知，此处需用被动语态，又因为空前有情态动词would rather,故 填be driven.。 62.determination考查词形转换。根据该空前的形容词性物主代词her可知，所填词为名词，作介词宾语，故 用所给动词的名词形式determination。 63.institutions考查名词复数。根据空前的定语multiple可知，此处用所给名词的复数形式。 64.built考查动词的时态。根据空前的时间状语After Sakolsky left China可知，该句叙述的是过去发生的 事，故用所给动词的过去式。 65.where考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，该空引导的是一个限制性定语从句，从句句意完整且先行词为 area,故此处用关系副词where。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） One possible version: Dear Emily, I'm thrilled to hear that you're planning a trip to my hometown!I can't think of a better place for you to start your“becoming Chinese”adventure！ The best time to visit is April-May or September-October,when the weather is pleasant.I'd recommend staying for 3 days to fully experience the city's highlights.One of the must-try experiences is a famous colorful salt lake,which is renowned not only for its stunning pink and blue hues,but also for its black mud therapy that is rooted in traditional Chinese medicine.I'm sure it will help you "become Chinese". Welcome to my hometown! Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分) One possible version: Then I remembered Matt's words.I zipped the tent as quietly as possible and woke my wife up.She pulled the trembling children into her arms and covered their mouths in case they cried.I called Matt.Seconds later, he rushed out of his tent with a metal pot.He banged it violently and shouted at the top of his lungs,exactly as he had described to me in the afternoon.I grabbed a pan and joined him,yelling until my throat burned. After what felt like ages,the bears finally left.Watching the last bear vanish into the forest,I collapsed onto the wet grass,trembling all over.It suddenly dawned on me that I had laughed off Matt's advice hours earlier.Without his practical outdoor skills and calm courage,we might never have survived the encounter. That frightening night taught me a lesson I will never forget:In the wild,never take another person's experience lightly,and never leave food near your tent. 【高三英语参考答案第6页（共6页）】 27-X-023C高三英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the woman want the man to do with the cake mixer? A.Throw it away. B.Send it to Mandy. C.Get it fixed. 2.What is the woman doing? A.Asking for help. B.Buying a refrigerator. C.Reading instructions. 3.What will be delivered soon? A.Some gifts. B.A couple of chairs. C.A few tables. 4.What does the woman think of the test? A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Useless. 5.What do the speakers decide to do? A.Join a club. B.Look for voluntary work. C.Organize a concert. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Why is the delivery delayed? A.The weather is bad. B.The package is lost. C.The goods are damaged 7.What is the woman going to do? A.Visit the factory. B.Call the shipping company. C.Send the contact information. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题 8.How does the man feel recently? A.Tired. B.Bored. C.Lonely. 【高三英语 第1页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 9.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Change his sleep habits.B.Improve the environment. C.Monitor his sleep. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the monthly rent? A.$900. B.$980. C.$1,000. 11.How long does it take to tidy up the house? A.One day. B.Two days. C.Three days. 12.When will the speakers meet? A.At10:15. B.At12:30. C.At15:00. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What inspired the man to do further research? A.A project. B.A sales experience. C.A report. 14.What can we learn about Trainer Exchange? A.An entry fee is needed. B.The shoes are just for display. C.It is mainly attended by adults. 15.What made Meg and Tyler stand out at the event? A.Their hairstyles. B.Their age. C.Their colorful shop. 16.What does the man say about the current trainers? A.They are too expensive.B.They are not fashionable. C.They are of poor quality. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.Who are the audience? A.Government officials. B.Students. C.Volunteers. 18.Which of the following will take care of the rubbish? A.The listeners. B.A local school. C.A voluntary organization. 19.What will the government do later in the year? A.Widen the narrow path.B.Build a new fence. C.Remove foreign species. 20.What should be provided by the listeners? A.Tools. B.Food. C.Gloves. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Courses available AI has already become a part of the world.If you're just starting out,our AI courses will help you get a handle on what AI is and how you can start using it. Courses Best For Price Duration 15-30 hours Elements of AI Anyone wanting to understand the basics. Free (self-paced) Generative AI Interactive,practical learning for Generative Al. Paid subscription 3 hours Google AI Essentials Gaining practical skills for daily tasks. Free trial 5 hours Microsoft's AI Eager learners who want a more structured course. Free 12 weeks 【高三英语第2页（共8页）】 27-X-023C Features of the courses Our course are not designed to turn you into an expert.You won't be digging through complex academic papers.The point is to pull back the curtain on the fundamental ideas behind the technology in a way that just makes sense.Here are the features of our courses: Beginner focus:Cut technical terms and explain concepts as simply as possible. Practical learning:Provide examples and use cases that show how AI is being used. Reliable instruction:Invite well-known institutions and experts in the field. High engagement:Mix things up with videos,exercises,and projects. Good value:Offer both free and paid options that really deliver. Whatever you want,there's an option that fits you-and your AI learning journey starts now! 21.Which course best suits learners who prefer the basics and have a busy schedule? A.Elements of Al. B.Generative AI. C.Microsoft's AI. D.Google AI Essentials. 22.How long does Google AI Essentials last? A.For 3 hours. B.For 5 hours. C.For 12 hours. D.For 30 hours. 23.What do all these courses have in common? A.They are free for beginners. B.They focus on academic research. C.They are simple and practical. D.They are offered by big AI companies. B What does it mean to travel somewhere new but not be able to see it?That question led me on a 10-day journey through northern India with Traveleyes,a British tour company that pairs blind travelers with normal tourists.I was paired with Candie,a woman from Seattle. "Please tell me whatever you see,even if it's just someone sleeping on the sidewalk," Candie told me when we first met. So I looked around along the way and tried my best to do what I was told to do.To my surprise,I began to notice how describing things aloud made me more observant.Things I might have otherwise overlooked became more visible to me the moment I put them into words. "Candie,I see hairdressers shaving customers on low chairs on the sidewalk.They hang their mirrors on the trees along the roadside,"I described to Candie."I also see cars here driving on the left,and the drivers almost universally ignore the clearly marked road lines!" We eventually arrived in Ranthambore,one of the best places in India to spot wild tigers. Touring the park in an open-topped bus,we spotted no tigers.Most tourists were disappointed.But Candie and I weren't,since I discovered tiger footprints on the ground and shared with Candie what I saw and thought about the creature. “What an amazing journey!”'Candie said by the end of the trip..“Thank you very much!” Candie's response suddenly reminded me of the difference between how blind and sighted people experience a travel:For sighted travelers,it's more like watching a film as they tend to rely on immediate visual cues to form quick impressions.For the visually impaired ones,the world reveals itself more slowly,through layers of sound,touch and smell.It's more like reading a novel,where the story unfolds through detail and imagination. 24.What was special about the journey organized by Traveleyes? A.It tried to highlight the challenges faced by the blind. B.Each sighted tourist had to travel with a blind partner. C.Most of the participants were scientists and researchers. D.Tourists were encouraged to describe aloud what they saw. 【高三英语第3页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 25.What does the underlined word "observant"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Sharp-eyed. B.Intelligent. C.Broad-minded. D.Cautious. 26.What did the author and Candie do in Ranthambore? A.They shared funny stories. B.They spotted tiger footprints. C.They tracked tigers on foot. D.They had meaningful discussions. 27.What message does the author most probably want to convey in the last paragraph? A.Actions speak louder than words. B.Every small act of kindness counts. C.Travel is feeling,imaging and sharing.D.Don't judge a book by its cover. 0 As heat waves in Western Europe pushed temperatures this summer to punishing levels, the traditional Spanish folding hand fan,or abanico,became an essential tool for cooling, favored by the young and old,women and men from Spain and elsewhere. But how did this humble thing evolve over centuries?Let's take a journey through time, tracing the rise,fall and rebirth of the folding hand fan. It's believed that China introduced the folding fan,while Japan perfected its design and integrated it deeply into art and social structure.These early fans weren't just functional- they were works of art made of bamboo,silk,and painted with beautiful scenes. In Europe,fans were initially imported as luxury goods.By the 1500s,they had become trendy accessories among the nobles.But it wasn't until the 1800s that fans truly found their golden era in Western fashion and society.Women never left the house without one.Fans weren't just tools for cooling-they were luxury items and status symbols.Some fans were so artistic that they were displayed more than used.The craftsmanship during this era was second to none.Fanmakers,particularly in France and Spain,were respected by the society. As the world stepped into the 20th century,everything began to change-including the production of folding hand fans.Industrialization hit hard,and handcrafts gave way to machine-made goods.What once took days to make could now be mass-produced in hours. With faster production came lower costs,which made fans more accessible to the middle and lower classes.However,the trade-off was a noticeable drop in craftsmanship and artistry. Many traditional fanmakers couldn't compete with factories,and most of them were forced out the trade. On the fashion front,fan use declined as women's clothing became more and more practical.The shift to simpler styles meant accessories like fans were seen as outdated. 28.Why did the folding hand fan regain popularity in Europe this summer? A.It was in short supply. B.It was cool to carry it around. C.It was very hot in Europe. D.It became a symbol of wealth. 29.What is paragraph 4 mainly about regarding the folding hand fan? A.Its rise. B.Its origin C.Its fall. D.Its rebirth. 30.What can we know about the traditional European fanmakers in the 20th century? A.They improved their skills. B.Most of them lost their well-paid jobs. C.They became factory owners. D.Their products remained competitive. 31.What eventually led to the decline of folding hand fans on the fashion front? A.Outdated design. B.Shifted artistic taste. C.Reduced functionality. D.Changed styles of clothing. 【高三英语第4页（共8页）】 27-X-023C D Climate change is making El Nino stronger and more dangerous than ever before, scientists warn in a new study published in Science.They reveal that El Nino events have become nearly 40%stronger over the past four decades than they were in the preindustrial era. "We don't see a time in the past where El Ninos have been as strong as today,"one of the authors,Julia Cole,says in a statement."Our findings tell us that the big El Nino events of the last 40 years are not normal in the context of the last thousand years." El Nino events occur every two to seven years as part of the Pacific Ocean's El Nino-Southern Oscillation(ENSO)natural climate cycle.The ENSO cycle shifts between the warmer El Nino phase and the cooler La Nina phase,with neutral periods in between.Earth's last El Nino ran from June 2023 to April 2024,delivering a huge amount of heat to our already warming world that made 2024 the hottest year on record. The study comes as the world is in the grips of a historic "super"El Nino.While daily average sea surface temperatures rose to record highs,forecasters have become almost certain that the 2026 to 2027 El Nino will be an all-time record event. "The question is not whether the current El Nino is going to happen,but how bad it is going to be,and how bad the impacts will be."Cole writes."Previous studies have shown that El Nino is a really big source of climate extremes which may lead to droughts,floods, wildfire and food insecurity." The researchers further stress the urgent need to slow down further global warming and note that no country has the resources to be fully protected from these impacts."This is one more reason we need to move away from fossil fuels,the root cause of the problem,"Cole adds. 32.What did Julia Cole's team find about El Nino events? A.They became stronger when they lasted longer. B.They grew more dangerous in the past 40 years. C.They started happening shortly after the industrial era. D.They only occurred every 2 to 7 years 1,000 years ago. 33.Which of the following best bescribes La Nina? A.It brings the temperature down. B.It occurs less frequently than El Ninos. C.It is much more dangerous than El Ninos.D.It happens in the middle of the ENSO cycle. 34.How does Julia Cole feel about the current El Nino? A.Unbothered. B.Optimistic. C.Doubtful. D.Worried. 35.What is required to keep El Nino from worsening according to Julia Cole? A.Punishing big polluters. B.More and more advanced technologies. C.Relying less on fossil fuels. D.Commitment from wealthy countries. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Nowadays,when we are hungry,we can place orders just with a few taps on our phones. 36.With such instant access to meals from a wide range of restaurants,food delivery platforms offer unmatched convenience.But behind this pleasant experience lie many unseen side effects. 【高三英语第5页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 37.Online restaurants may offer more food options,but we may enjoy much less socialization:Workers simply drop off food,perhaps ring the doorbell,and leave.Without the need for human contact,we may gradually isolate()ourselves. Health risks are another overlooked negative effect.Compared to meals made in traditional restaurants,online restaurants often prioritize taste and appearance.They frequently come at the expense of nutrition.38 Furthermore,the environmental cost cannot be ignored.A recent report found that an increasing percentage of plastic waste discovered in the ocean came from takeout packaging. 39.Additionally,the plastic waste contributes significantly to carbon emissions and climate change. Though the rise of food delivery may feed our society's hunger for convenience,it will ultimately starve our communities of connection,health,and sustainability.40.Once we choose home cooking or dining out more often,we can rebuild the social bonds and live in a healthier and greener way. A.They bring more convenience to busy people B.Very soon,our meals will arrive at our doorsteps C.As a result,delivered food tends to be less healthy D.So it is high time that we reflected on our eating habits E.It has already become a serious threat to the sea creatures F.On top of that,the rise in delivery food worsens the situation G.To begin with,the convenience often comes at the cost of connection 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Growing up in a small town,I always dreamed of moving to live in a big city.The closeness I now 41 in the town was once a constant source of annoyance.As a teenager, how I longed for the 42 that I imagined just big cities could offer! It was my mother's sudden 43 during my college years that changed my mind. Rushing back,I found many neighbors 44 around her bed in the hospital.Their continuous support during the long recovery gradually awakened a strong sense of 45 in my heart. That feeling eventually led me to 46 to my hometown after graduation,a choice that has proved immeasurably 47.Urban doctors,limited to their narrow fields,just 48 the cases for which they have been trained.Here,as a rural doctor,I might get involved in 49 a lovely baby in the morning,responding to a farm accident in the afternoon and treating a child's 50 arm in the evening. And there is the 51.I live in a spacious house with breathtaking views and I enjoy a picture-like fifteen-minute drive to work.52,there are splendid shops and restaurants in the city,but the novelty and excitement usually 53 soon.Country life may not be 54 for everyone,but it has turned out that it works 55 for me. 41.A.forget B.miss C.value D.build 42.A.privacy B.convenience C.luxury D.relaxation 43.A.appearance B.illness C.death D.announcement 【高三英语 第6页（共8页）】 27-X-023C 44.A.arguing B.singing C.protesting D.gathering 45.A.pride B.belonging C.forgiveness D.fulfillment 46.A.refer B.run C.relay D.return 47.A.terrifying B.amusing C.rewarding D.embarrassing 48.A.deal with B.report on C.put off D.watch over 49.A.naming B.adopting C.feeding D.delivering 50.A.wrong B.lovely C.broken D.thin 51.A.prejudice B.expectation C.entertainment D.lifestyle 52.A.Occasionally B.Admittedly C.Initially D.Accidentally 53.A.fade B.spread C.increase D.remain 54.A.affordable B.suitable C.unacceptable D.profitable 55.A.unfortunately B.frequently C.perfectly D.respectively 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Standing in front of a forest,60-year-old Yin Yuzhen said to the camera in broken English, "Mr.Sakolsky,if you happen 56 (see)this video,I would like to invite you to China to see the trees planted with the 5,000 dollars you donated in 1999."Then Yin uploaded the video to the Internet. The video,57 (film)on the edge of Maowusu,the fourth largest sandy area in China, quickly went viral on social media.That very evening,Sakolsky's former colleague Bai Fan came across it and 58 (immediate)emailed Sakolsky."This is amazing,"Sakolsky responded. "I would be very happy to see you and the trees 59 person!" In 1990,Ronald Sakolsky arrived in Luoyang,a city in China's Henan Province,as 60 exchange program teacher.It was during his stay there that he saw Yin Yuzhen in a televised interview."I would rather die planting trees than 61 (drive)out of my home by sand,”she declared. Sakolsky was quite impressed with her 62 (determine)to fight against the desert and decided to help.Beginning in October 1999,Sakolsky sent emails to multiple 63 (institution)across the US for donations.Eventually,he raised 5,000 dollars for her. After Sakolsky left China,Yin 64 (build)a small monument at the edge of the forest,with these words on it."Mr.Sakolsky,I will never let him down."Since then,more than 50,000 trees have been planted in a 70,000-hectare area 65 there was nothing but lifeless sand just 27 years ago. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华。受社交媒体上“Becoming Chinese'”思潮感染，你的外国笔友Emily希望来 你家乡游玩。请你为她量身定做一个旅行计划，内容包括： 1.建议到访季节及停留时间； 2.推荐一个特色项目。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 【高三英语第7页（共8页）】 27-X-023C Dear Emily, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our family just moved to Alaska,and we wanted to spend every possible hour in this beautiful land.Shortly after settling down,we began preparing for our first camping trip.My wife and our two children spent days sorting equipment and food,while I devoted every spare moment to studying maps and reading online tips.We dreamed of a perfect weekend.We had no idea that it would become a fight for survival. We arrived at the campsite late in the afternoon and set up our tents beside a stream.A few meters away,Matt,a friendly man from Alberta,was camping alone.We chatted briefly, sharing advice about the area.Matt warned us that bears sometimes wandered near campsites, and then proudly recalled how he had once scared off a hungry black bear by shouting and waving sticks."If bears show up,call me,"he said,giving me his phone number."I'd be happy to do it again."I laughed and treated it as nothing more than an amusing camping tale. By midnight,everyone was asleep.The forest was silent except for the occasional hoot of an owl echoing in the distance.Half-asleep,I vaguely remembered Matt's bear story,but I brushed it off as pointless nonsense.Suddenly,I heard a strange sound outside the tent.I woke up instantly,my heart pounding wildly. I unzipped the tent a little and looked out cautiously.Our fire had died down,and pale moonlight passed through the dense branches,casting long shadows across the ground.To my horror,a black bear stood at the edge of our campsite,its eyes shining in the dim light. Two cubs were nosing through a bag of sausages we had carelessly left beside the tent. “Bears！”I whispered,panic flooding my mind. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then I remembered Matt's words. After what felt like ages,the bears finally left. 【高三英语第8页（共8页）】 27-X-023C高三数学 答题卡 准考证 号 学 校 [0][0][0][0][0][0][0][0][0][0] [1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1] 姓 名 [2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2] [3][3][3][3][3][3][3][3][3][3] [4][4][4][4][4][4][4][4][4][4] 班 级 [5][5][5][5][5] [5][5][5] [5][5] [6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6] [7][7][7][7][7][7][7][7][7][7] 考场 [8][8][8][8][8][8][8][8]8][8] [9][9][9][9][9][9][9][9][9][9] 1.答题前，考生务必清楚地将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在规 注 定的位置，核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名与本人相符并完 全正确及考试科目也相符后，将条形码粘贴在规定的位置。 意2选韩题必须使用2B船笔填涂；非选稀题必须使用05毫米 事 黑色墨水签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 贴条形码区 3.考生必须在答题卡各题目的规定答题区域内答题，超出答题 项 区域范围书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不准折叠、不得弄破。 填涂样例 正确填涂：■ 错误填涂：中X☐p口 缺考标记：☐ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1 [A][B][C][D] 5 CA]CB]CC]CD] 9 [A][B][C]CD] 2 [A][B][C][D] 6CA][B][c][D] 10 CA]CB]CC]CD] 3 [A][B]CC]CD] 7CA][B][C][D] 11[A][B][C][D] 4 CA][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 非选择题（请使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写）】 12.5分) 13.(5分) 14.(5分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 15.(本小题满分13分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高三数学第1页（共2页）27-X-023C 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 16.(本小题满分15分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 17.(本小题满分15分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 18.(本小题满分17分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高三数学第2页（共2页）27-X-023C 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 19.(本小题满分17分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！高三物理 答题卡 准考证号 学 校 [0][0][0][0][0][0][01[0][0][0] [1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1] 姓 名 [2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2] [3][3][3][3][3][3][3][3][3][3] 贴条形码区 [4][4][4][4][4][4][4][4][4][4] 班 级 [5][5][5][5][5][5][5][5][5][5] [6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6J[6] [7][7][7][7][7][7 [7] [7][7] [7 考 场 [8][81[81[81[81[81 「81「8181「8 [9][9][9][91[9][91[91[9][9][9] 注 1.答题前，考生务必清楚地将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在规定的位置，核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名与本人相符并完全正确及考试科目也相 意 符后，将条形码粘贴在规定的位置。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚 事 3.考生必须在答题卡各题目的规定答题区域内答题，超出答题区域范围书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 项 4.保持卡面清洁，不准折叠、不得弄破。 填涂样例 正确填涂： 错误填涂：的四p口 缺考标记：☐ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1 CA]CB][C][D] 6 [A][B][C][D] 2[A]CB][C][D] 7CA][B][C][D] 3CA][B][C][D] 8 CA][B][C][D] 4 [A][B]CC]CO] 9 CA][B][C][D] 5[A]LB][C][D] 10CA][B][C][D] 非选择题（请使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写） 11.(8分) () (2分) (2) (2分) (2分) (2分) 12.(8分) (1) (1分) (2) (1分) (2分) 3). (2分) (2分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高三物理第1页（共2页）27-X-023C 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 13.(10分) 14.(12分) 15.(16分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高三物理第2页（共2页）27-X-023C高三英语 答题卡 准考证号 学 校 [0][0][0][0][0][0][0][0][0][0] [1][1][1][1][1][1[1][1][1][1] 姓 名 [2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2] 3131「3131「3131「31「31「31「31 贴条形码区 [4][4][4][4][4][41[4][4][4][4] 班 级 [5][5][5][5][5][5][5][5][5][5] [6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6] [7][7][7][7][7][7] [7][7][7] [71 考 场 [8][8][8]8][81[8][8][8] [8] 「81 [9][9][9][9][9][9][9][9][9][9] 注 1.答题前，考生务必清楚地将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在规定的位置，核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名与本人相符并完全正确及考试科目也相 意 符后，将条形码粘贴在规定的位置。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚 事 3.考生必须在答题卡各题目的规定答题区域内答题，超出答题区域范围书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 项 4.保持卡面清洁，不准折叠、不得弄破。 填涂样例 正确填涂： 错误填涂： 的X四p四 缺考标记：☐ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1 CA][B]Cc] 6A][B][C] 11 CA]CB]CC] 16 CA][B][C] 2[A][B][C] 7[A][B][C] 12[A][B][C] 17CA][B][C] 3[A]CB][C] 8 [A][B][C] 13CA][B][C] 18 CA][B][C] 4CA][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 19EA][B][C] 5[A][B][C] 10[A][B][C] 15[A][B][C] 20[A][B][C] 21 CA][B][C][D] 26 [A][B]CC][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 36 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 22CA][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C]CD] 32 [A][B][C][D] 37 CA]CB][C][D][E][F]CG] 23[A]CB][C][D] 28 CA]CB]CC]CD] 33[A][B][C][D] 38 CA][B][C][D][E][F]CG] 24 CA]CB]CC]CD] 29 CA]CB]CC]CD] 34 [A]CB]CC]CD] 39 [A][B][C][D][E]CF]CG] 25 [A][B][C]CD] 30 CA]CB]CC]CD] 35 CA]CB]CC]CD] 40 CA]CB][C]CD]CE][F][G] 41 CA]CB]CC]CD] 46 [A]CB]CC]CD] 51[A]CB][C][D] 42[A][B][C]CD] 47 CA]CB]CC]CD] 52[A][B][C][D] 43 [A][B][C][D] 48 [A][B][C][D] 53[A]CB][C][D] 44[A][B][CCD] 49[A][B][C]CD] 54 [A][B][C][D] 45 [A]CB][C]CD] 50 CA]CB]CC]CD] 55 CA][B][C][D] 非选择题（请使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写） 第二节(15分) 56. 57. 58 59. 60 61. 62. 63 64 65. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高三英语第1页（共2页）27-X-023C ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ▲第一节(15分) Dear Emily, Yours, Li Hua ▲第二节(25分) Then I remembered Matt's words After what felt like ages,the bears finally left. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高三英语第2页（共2页）27-X-023C