陕西省安康市2026-2027学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

高一阶段性检测 英语 本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码 粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试 题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What is Anna preparing for? A.A piano exam. B.A music contest. C.A school talent show. 2.What is the man trying to do? A.Cancel the order. B.Ask for a lower price. C.Cover the material costs. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Iced fruit tea. B.Hot weather. C.Fresh lemons. 4.When will the speakers meet tomorrow? A.At 7:00 a.m. B.At 7:30 a.m. C.At 8:00 a.m. 5.How will the man probably get to work? A.By car. B.On foot. C.By subway. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分；满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Who is the man? A.A high school student.B.A university student.C.A university teacher. 7.Why did the man start making daily plans? A.To record his daily progress. B.To hand in his work on time. C.To prepare for daily homework checks 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.Which team won first place in the competition? A.The Star Craft team. B.The Green Hands team. C.The Time Weaver team. 9.What did the second-prize team make? A.Tables B.Bags. C.Lights. 10.What will the speakers do next term? A.Take part in the competition B.Sign up to be volunteers. C.Join a famous team. 【英语第1页（共8页）】 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What do we know about the man? A.He ran his first marathon. B.He walked the whole way. C.He regretted joining the race. 12.How long did the man train for the marathon? A.Four months. B.Six months. C.Twelve months. 13.What gave the man the most energy during the race? A.The music on his headphones. B.The company of his friend. C.The cheers from the crowd. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.What did the man see first at the ocean park? A.Killer whales. B.Sea lions. C.Dolphins. 15.How did Grace feel while watching the sharks? A.Quite scared. B.Very excited. C.A little bored. 16.What did the penguins do when the keeper fed them? A.They danced on the ice.B.They swam in the water.C.They lined up for fish. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What will take place in the main hall on the first day? A.A speech on tea history. B.A show of different tea sets. C.A show of traditional tea-making skills. 18.Where can visitors taste tea from different places of China? A.Near the main gate.B.In the garden. C.In the lecture hall. 19.What will Mr Chen talk about? A.The spread of tea culture. B.The health effects of tea. C.The flavour of different kinds of tea. 20.What does the speaker suggest visitors do before leaving? A.Talk with the tea masters. B.Take some photos. C.Visit the gift shop. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Want to relax by shopping?Put on your most comfortable pair of shoes.Let's go window shopping at four of the world's best department stores. La Rinascente,Florence Among the best-known stores in Florence,this six-floor department store, opened in the 1990s,houses everything you'd expect from a luxury ( shopping centre,plus traditional Tuscan goods including terracotta ( goods,olive oils and iron products.Don't miss the rooftop (terrace for a cappuccino,an Italian pastry and a fantastic view of the city. Detsky Mir,Moscow Famous since Soviet times,"Children's World"was Europe's largest children's department store when it opened in 1957,and the dream destination of countless Russian children for its endless selection of toys and games.It was closed in 2008 for major repairs and reopened in 2015. 【英语第2页（共8页）】 Harrods,London Founded in 1849,with more than 90,000 square metres of selling space, Harrods is one of the world's most famous department stores.You can book a personal shopper to show you around and help you pick out what you like best. From cream tea to tapas,the selection of restaurants in this famous London attraction will leave you satisfied. Le Bon Marche,Paris Founded in 1852,Le Bon Marche is the oldest department store in Paris and, some say,the first in the world.It was later expanded with contributions from architects and engineers including Gustave Eiffel.The food department,La Grande Epicerie de Paris,stocks more than 5,000 local and global products-French handmade jams,Spanish ham and Welsh mineral water-for the picky picnicker. 21.What makes La Rinascente special among luxury stores? A.It has over 5,000 food items. B.It offers traditional local products. C.It was designed by Gustave Eiffel. D.It provides a personal shopper service. 22.What happened to Detsky Mir between 2008 and 2015? A.It was built as a shopping centre. B.It became Europe's largest store. C.It was closed for fixing up. D.It stayed open for Russian children. 23.What can visitors do at Harrods according to the text? A.Get someone to help them shop. B.Enjoy a city view on the rooftop. C.Buy many toys and games. D.Taste French handmade jams. B When Arthur Plummer retired(at 65,he bought a secondhand bicycle and joined a cycling club for older people in Waterloo,,Ontario.Now 92,he is the club's oldest member,but he still cycles thousands of kilometres every year.He has already ridden 4,270 km this year. "I love cycling,"he says."Wherever I go,even on the same roads,there's something new happening."He returns home tired but excited.Cycling,he says, has kept him in excellent health. In his late 80s,an illness left him unable to walk.He had to use a wheelchair and felt sad as he watched people pass by.Then he had an idea:"I can't walk,but maybe I can still ride if I can get on my bike.He tried-and found that he could. Walking is still uncomfortable;he takes shorter steps and has trouble walking as fast as his wife on holiday.Cycling,however,brings true freedom.He has cycled nearly every street within a large area around his home and often takes his bike on the bus to explore farther."I'm looking for new sights,"he says. He did not take up cycling until late in life.Growing up poor in the 1930s,he had little time for sport.After college,he worked in an office,became a single parent of three daughters,and later changed to an easier job at 50.A colleague( who rode his bike to work through winter snowstorms gave him the idea. Now his speed has dropped from 25 kph to around 18 kph,and he has fallen off six times.However,these accidents have not changed his love for cycling. His bike is next to his bed."Some people count their years by birthdays,"he says."I count mine in miles.He looks out the window for a moment."I think when the wheels stop turning,so will I.But the road's been longer than I expected." 24.How did cycling help Arthur when he could not walk? A.It allowed him to stop using a wheelchair. B.It helped him walk faster than his wife. C.It gave him another way to get around. D.It made his illness go away completely. 【英语第3页（共8页）】 25.Why does Arthur often take his bike on the bus? A.To explore places farther from home.B.To rest his legs after long rides. C.To return home before it gets dark.D.To stay away from busy roads. 26.What first inspired Arthur to take up cycling? A.His recovery from the illness. B.His colleague's winter bike rides to work. C.His poor childhood without much sport. D.His retirement at the age of sixty-five. 27.What do Arthur's final words most likely imply? A.He hopes to ride faster than before. B.He regrets starting cycling so late. C.He aims to break cycling distance records. D.He treats cycling as a lifelong companion. C New words appear in English all the time.As people's lives change,they need new words and phrases to describe new things and experiences.Lexicographers( 典编纂者)are also more willing to include these new expressions.. John Algeo,who studies language history,explains that language changes along with culture.When people's ways of living change quickly,their language changes too. Technology is one important source of new words.Computers and the Internet have brought many new words into everyday use.Business,medicine and other fields also add words to the language. English also borrows words from other languages.David Jost,who has worked on the American Heritage Dictionary,points out that borrowing words is common across cultures.As English is used in more parts of the world,people from different backgrounds bring their own expressions into it. Each year,the American Dialect Society chooses a "Word of the Year".The choice often receives a lot of attention in newspapers and on TV.In 1993,it chose "information superhighway".The expression described networks that allowed people to share information through computers and other electronic tools. New words can be formed in different ways.Sometimes people shorten an existing(现存的)word.For example,“advertisement”becomes“ad”.They can also join two words together:“note”and“book”form“notebook”.Familiar words may also take on new meanings.A computer "mouse",for example,is very different from the small animal. Another interesting question about new words is who first creates them.Algeo explains that several people may create the same word independently when they need a way to describe something new. Not every new word stays in the language.Some disappear quickly,while others become part of everyday English.As long as people's lives keep changing, new words will continue to appear. 28.How does the worldwide use of English help its vocabulary grow? A.People bring expressions from different backgrounds B.People stop using words from other languages. C.English speakers take their words to other countries. D.English speakers combine two words to form new ones. 29.What does the underlined phrase "take on"in paragraph 6 probably mean? A.Lose. B.Guess. C.Compare. D.Develop. 【英语第4页（共8页）】 30.What does Algeo suggest about the birth of a new word? A.Its first user is always easy to find. B.It is hard to know who created it first. C.Dictionary writers usually create it together. D.It must come from an existing English word 31.What does the author think of the development of English vocabulary? A.It may slow as technological progress slows. B.It is limited by new words disappearing. C.It will continue as people's lives change. D.It requires greater support from dictionary writers. D In summer,the Niyang River flows through green land in Nyingchi,in Southwest China's Xizang Autonomous Region,while waterbirds fly overhead. This is Yani National Wetland Park.It covers 87.38 square kilometres,including 53.73 square kilometres of wetlands.The park provides a home for wild animals and a place where waterbirds spend the winter.It also helps protect the natural environment of southwestern China. Just over ten years ago,the scene was very different.The riverbanks had few plants,with bare sand that caused strong dust storms in autumn and winter. Summer floods often washed away banks and covered farmland with water."Back then,the sandbars were bare and had only a few trees.There was also a lot of rubbish on the riverbanks,"recalled Gesang Cuomu,a 35-year-old villager from Seguola Village in Bayi District of Nyingchi and a wetland ranger()for more than a year. Today,more than 70 rangers check their areas daily.Their work includes cleaning up rubbish,saving wild animals,checking tree health,and stopping illegal sand digging or hunting. Restoration()began with a pilot project in 2009.After the park's management team was set up in 2016,176 million yuan went to facilities, ecological repair,and monitoring.With help from local villagers,trees suited to the local environment were planted on more than 0.86 square kilometres of land beside the river. Alongside daily checks,a strong scientific monitoring system was built with help from Tibet University.In 2022,a national research station opened at the site. Studies have recorded 534 plant species and 234 wild animal species in the park,a sign of its rich biodiversity(生物多样性)and healthy ecosystem(生态系统)， The recovery has also benefited nearby villages.In Liding Village,people once earned an average of less than 10,000 yuan a year,mainly from farming and raising animals.Now about 70 percent of villagers earn money through land transfers,park jobs and selling local products.By 2025,the average yearly income per person in the village had risen to over 30,000 yuan. 32.What do we know about Yani National Wetland Park? A.More than half of its area is wetland. B.Its management team was formed in 2009 C.It helps protect the environment of eastern China D.It's a place where waterbirds raise their young. 33.What can we infer about Gesang Cuomu from the text? A.She was among the first wetland rangers. B.She has seen the area change over the years. C.She makes a living by selling local products. D.She helped design the park's monitoring system. 【英语第5页（共8页1】 34.Why does the author mention the number of plant and animal kind A.To show the park's value to local farming. B.To explain why more plants are needed. C.To show the success of environmental protection. D.To explain how researchers check the environment. 35.What is the best title for the text? A.Scientific Studies on Xizang's Biodiversity B.Local Workers Take the Lead in Park Recovery C.Niyang River:A Lifeline for Southwest China D.A Wetland Restored:Nature and People Win 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选 有两项为多余选项。 A Step-by-Step Guide to Processing()Your Feelings Processing your feelings well is an important skill that can in mental health.36.Here is a practical guide to help you deal with your fe Step 1:37. Take a moment to slow down and notice how you feel.Try to nam as clearly as possible.You might be feeling bad or upset,but woulc “sadness'',“worry'or“fear"?Research suggests that naming your fee can help you understand them and make them easier to manage. Step 2:Make space for your feelings. Many of us feel a strong wish to fix or explain away difficult fe away.However,holding back this wish and allowing the feeling to ex trying to change it at once,can really help.38.Stop to notice feeling without judgment,and let it sit with you for a few minutes. Step 3:Look into your feelings. Get curious about your feelings once you've let them in.Where them in your body?What caused them?What do the feelings seem to you?Being curious about your feelings,rather than judging them,is v from overthinking.39,while being curious can help you find new ways f Step 4:Give yourself what you need. Once you've sat with a feeling and looked into it,give yourself so: and understanding.Being curious,accepting,and kind toward how yo help you process difficult feelings in a healthy way.The RAIN method- allow,investigate,and nurture ()-is a great way to bring all together.40.Then,give yourself kindness for having go the experience. A.Notice and name your feelings B.First,name,accept and explore your feelings C.Others may express the same feeling differently D.Overthinking brings you back to the same worries E.Talking to someone can offer a different viewpoint F.This lets you observe the feeling without fighting it G.Luckily,this skill can be developed through practice 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 For 14 years,a Wisconsin teen stood by a promise he made as a He would takr his grandmother to his first prom ()This spring While most high school juniors made their 42 to the prom with their peers (同龄人)，l7-year-old Avant Williams walked into his school's prom with72-year old Grandma Svala Heller,who had 43 this special moment for decades. Heller grew up in Iceland,where proms are seldom held.She never 44 a chance to attend one in her youth,and after watching wonderful proms in American shows,she always wanted to experience the festive event 45 However,she never 46 to realize this dream as a senior. Williams 47 to treat the promise as empty words.He carefully arranged the full 48:They posed for photos with his friends,laughed and danced.A fun surprise 49 when Williams'best friend Ruben Smith proudly showed up as Heller's second partner."No one else gets the special 50 ,"Smith joked,"for 51 their best friend's grandma to the prom.' For Williams,keeping his childhood 52 meant everything."I've looked forward to this moment since I was 3,"he said."My grandma has always supported me through hard times.I'm so eager to make her dream come true. Heller said every53 of the night felt precious(宝贵的).“We have such a 54 relationship,she added,noting the prom was the most 55 gift she had ever received in her life. 41.A.avoid B.track C.treasure D.forget 42.A.mark B.way C.contribution D.difference 43.A.worried about B.applied for C.worked on D.dreamed of 44.A.got B.missed C.wasted D.took. 45.A.creatively B.personally C.peacefully D.publicly 46.A.pretended B.afforded C.expected D.failed 47.A.offered B.agreed C.decided D.refused 48.A.experience B.competition C.journey D.lesson 49.A.disappeared B.came C.remained D.mattered 50.A.treatment B.seat C.punishment D.price 51.A.forcing B.taking C.rushing D.ordering 52.A.habit B.joke C.secret D.promise 53.A.move B.song C.rule D.second 54.A.formal B.strange C.close D.distant 55.A.practical B.expensive C.thoughtful D.common 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During the National Day holiday in 2026,Zhang Yang and his family in Ankang,Shaanxi province,56 (be)busy travelling and exploring.On October 1,following the opening 57 the Xi'an-Ankang high-speed railway,they took a direct high-speed train to Yan'an,a city known for 58 (it)revolutionary( )history.The journey,59 once took more than seven hours,now takes just over two hours. The Zhang family was among millions on 60 move during the holiday. Data showed that cross-regional passenger trips exceeded 300 million on each of the first three days,while railways handled over 25.2 million trips on October 1, setting a new single-day record. Behind this achievement lies a transport network 61 (build)up over ten years. By the end of 2025,China's comprehensive transport network spanned()more than 6 million kilometres,including the world's largest high-speed rail network. The network's 62 (advantage)go beyond faster journeys.New energy vehicles have become a popular 63 (choose)for long-distance travel,supported by China's24 million EV charging facilities(充电设施)一the world's largest 【英语第7页（共8页）】 charging network.Highway service areas have about 89,000 chargers,64 (cover)almost all service areas. The same network also keeps goods moving.The Pinglu Canal,stretching 134.2 km,opened on September 16,providing a shorter river-sea route for cargo. On average,the route handles an additional 20,000 tonnes per day,creating a link between businesses in Southwest China 65 markets across the country. 第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校图书馆正在推出“盲盒图书”活动一用纸包裹图书，在包 装纸上仅写几个关键词作为线索，让读者凭兴趣挑选。现招募学生志愿者，协助选 书并设计线索词。请你给项目负责人Mr Brown写一封申请信，内容包括： 1.你的个人优势； 2.你想推荐的一本书及拟用的线索词。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr Brown, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our art teacher,Mr Daniels,gave us an unusual task:to spend a weekend morning doing“urban sketching(画速写)”-drawing people and scenes in public spaces..“Art doesn't only live in classrooms,”he said.“It lives in the streets.” I chose the park near our school.I sat on a bench with my sketchbook open, but my pencil stopped in the air.Every time I started to draw someone,he or she moved away,or I became too self-conscious.After an hour,I had produced nothing but awkward lines and dirty marks. Then I noticed an elderly man sitting alone on the opposite bench,feeding pigeons().He sat so still that he seemed to be part of the park.I began sketching him-his bent shoulders,the deep lines on his face,his cap pulled low. For the first time that morning,my pencil moved with a little confidence. I was so focused that I didn't notice him watching me."You've made me look rather sad,"he said,appearing beside my bench.I nearly dropped my sketchbook. He looked at my drawing and tilted his head."But did you really see sadness,or did you simply expect it?"He held out his hands."These hands have built things. Look at what they're doing,not just the wrinkles. I stared,embarrassed but curious.He asked to see my sketchbook.As he turned the pages-一the blank(空白的)pages and failed attempts一his expression softened."You're afraid of getting it wrong,"he said."That's what's holding your pencil back.Don't worry about making a perfect drawing.Start by looking closely.Then he reached into his old cloth bag and pulled out a leather sketchbook,its pages soft from many years of use. "Let me show you something,"he said,opening to the first page. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The first sketch,dated fifteen years ago,was of this very park. Hearing what he said,I picked up my pencil again. 【英语第8页（共8页）】