江苏南京市玄武区2026-2027学年第一学期阶段性学情检测初三英语

2026–2027学年第一学期阶段性学情检测 初三英语 注意事项： · 本试卷共9页，全卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。试卷包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 · 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 · 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷 选择题（共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A Stepping into Grade 9 is a major turning point for all of us. As a Grade 9 student, I think it is important for me 1 full use of time. 2 with our life in Grade 8, Grade 9 brings us great changes in study and daily habits. I thought that enjoying my hobbies 3 more important. But now, study comes first. Both my best friend 4 I begin to think more about the future plans. I am sure 5 senior high school entrance exams are important turning points for every student. Whether I can achieve my dream mainly depends on my daily efforts. If I keep working hard every day, I 6 closer to our goals in the end. 7 difficult the road is, I will never give up halfway. Trying to improve myself along the way is also a success. 1. A. make B. made C. making D. to make 2. A. Compare B. Compared C. Comparing D. To compare 3. A. be B. is C. was D. will be 4. A. but B. and C. or D. so 5. A. if B. how C. why D. that 6. A. get B. gets C. will get D. have got 7. A. However B. Whatever C. Whenever D. Wherever B Finding a proper way to keep a balance between study and rest is necessary. We once thought that Grade 9 would be much 8 . But now we are used to the busy and meaningful school life. In our free time, we often notice our Maths teacher 9 difficult problems to students. Sometimes we also ask our teachers 10 to do to improve our study methods. Some students prefer to stay up to finish their tasks, 11 others prefer to make good use of daytime hours to stay energetic. When we feel bored, we usually choose something 12 , like playing football or singing songs. In this way, we can feel better soon. We all need to get 13 our own difficulties during this year. When we have problems, either our parents or the youth worker 14 always ready to give a helping hand. We will not give up 15 we reach our goals. We believe that all of us will have a bright future. 8. A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. hardest 9. A. explain B. explains C. explained D. to explain 10. A. how B. when C. what D. where 11. A. when B. while C. before D. after 12. A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excitement 13. A. away B. into C. across D. through 14. A. is B. are C. was D. were 15. A. for B. until C. since D. while 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Last month, Chinese women’s volleyball team lost a painful match. In the Asian Championship final, they were leading Thailand 2-1, but they lost 2-3. This failure meant they missed the chance to go 16 to the 2028 Los Angeles Olympics. “The failure hit us really 17 ,” said player Zhuang Yushan. But there was no time to feel sad. The Asian Games were coming. The team returned to Beijing and had only about two weeks to 18 . “The team was in a low mood for a while,” captain Gong Xiangyu said. “But we needed to rise above the difficulties.” Just 23 days after that painful loss, China faced Thailand again in the Asian Games semi-final. Once again, China took the 19 , and once again Thailand forced a deciding set (局). This time, 20 , China stayed calm and won the fifth set 15-6. “We had to depend on training to turn things around,” said 18-year-old Wang Aoqian. “Before the Asian Championship, I often doubted whether we could make it, but my coach told me to trust 21 .” In the final, China played 22 host Japan. China won the first two sets, but in the third set, Japan jumped to a 19-13 lead. It looked like the match would 23 . But China did not give up the set. Dong Yuhan came off the bench and helped the team fight back. Point by point, China caught up. They won the third set 25-23. It was a(n) 24 victory for the young team. “We shook off the mental stress and played fearlessly,” Dong said. Wu Mengjie added, “We prepared ourselves for difficulties. When they arrived, we stayed calm and level-headed.” This was China’s 10th Asian Games women’s volleyball gold medal. The team’s average age is below 22. For these young players, the victory was not just a medal. This showed that 25 after a painful failure, you can come back stronger—if you never give up. 16. A. slowly B. quietly C. directly D. properly 17. A. hard B. hardly C. easily D. lightly 18. A. hide B. travel C. prepare D. celebrate 19. A. lead B. seat C. point D. break 20. A. although B. however C. because D. otherwise 21. A. myself B. himself C. themselves D. yourselves 22. A. on B. at C. for D. against 23. A. end B. stop C. start D. continue 24. A. tiring B. boring C. inspiring D. interesting 25. A. ever B. just C. even D. still 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A Morning and night, Mother Bird is there Until her baby’s old enough to leave the nest. Mother Bird, with all her love and care, Longs to provide her baby with the best. Often, she worries, from day to day— Very soon her baby will be full-grown. Excitedly, it will jump away, Spread its wings and fly alone. Yet, she knows, she must let it fly Over the hills and across the sky, Under her careful, watching eye. 26. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The eye. B. The sky. C. The nest. D. The baby bird. 27. Why does Mother Bird let her baby fly at last? A. The nest is small. B. She wants to rest. C. She hopes to fly with it. D. The baby has grown up. 28. What is the poem mainly about? A. Life inside a warm nest. B. A mother’s deep love and care. C. The beauty of hills and the sky. D. The experience of learning to fly. B Albert Einstein is perhaps the greatest scientist in modern physics. He is often seen as one of the smartest men who ever lived. He made many great contributions to the world, and the best known are the theory of relativity (相对论) and the famous formula E=mc². Einstein was not only a talent, but also a brave and kind person loved by many people. Einstein was born in Germany on 14 March 1879. When he was 16, he tried to enter a university in Switzerland, but he failed because his scores in the general part of the entrance exam were low, even though he did very well in maths and physics. After studying for one more year, he passed the exam and entered university in 1896. After two years of looking for a teaching job, Einstein worked in the Swiss patent office. However, he never gave up his love for knowledge. He kept studying and earned a doctorate (博士学位) in physics in 1905. That same year, he wrote four amazing physics papers. Gradually he became famous around the world. In 1933, Einstein’s life changed because of the war. He had to leave his country. He finally went to the USA and worked at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, where he kept achieving great things in physics and maths. To many people, Einstein looked a little funny, with a thick moustache and long white hair. Sometimes he even forgot simple things, but his friends and neighbours all loved him. There is even a story about how he helped a little girl who knocked on his door and asked for help with her homework. He was a great talent, but above all, he was a kind and warm-hearted man. 29. Why did Einstein fail to enter a university in Switzerland? A. He was too young. B. His English was poor. C. His general scores were low. D. He did badly in physics tests. 30. What happened to Einstein in 1905? A. He studied further and finished four important papers. B. He became a full-time teacher at a university in Switzerland. C. He passed the entrance exam and finally went into university. D. He left his home country and moved to work in the United States. 31. What does the writer mainly want to tell us about Einstein? A. He was a funny-looking man. B. He changed people’s daily habits. C. He was a great man with a strong will. D. He was the smartest scientist in history. C On 25 September 2017, Chinese professor (教授) Zhong Yang died in a car accident. The news shocked the scientific world. Zhong was a well-respected biologist who spent his whole life researching plants and seeds. He collected many important seeds for China’s seed banks. These special banks protect all kinds of plant seeds, including the ones we need for food, and they make sure that important plants do not disappear from the world forever. Zhong Yang was born in 1964. As a child, he showed deep love and curiosity for the things he studied. He was such an excellent student that he entered university at the early age of 15. He first studied radio engineering, but later became interested in plants. After becoming a professor at Fudan University, he made the research of seeds the focus of his life. Zhong believed seed banks should include many different kinds of seeds. When he found that there was not enough research on the seeds from Xizang, he went there to collect seeds himself. In 2001, he began his travels across Xizang. It was very difficult to brave the cold weather and great heights. He sometimes fell sick, but he always continued with his work. He also believed it was better to include more people when doing important work, so he started a programme to find and train local students to become scientists. Together, he and his team collected more than 40 million seeds from over 1,000 types of plants, providing the world with lots of new information about plants in China. Zhong left behind not only a huge collection of seeds, but also his love for his job. His spirit lives on in his students’ hearts. “My students will continue on the road of scientific exploration,” he once said, “and the seeds we have collected may grow hundreds of years from now.” 32. What can we learn about seed banks from the passage? A. They only store seeds of food plants. B. They help prevent important plants from dying out. C. They are built and managed by university professors. D. They mainly provide new plants for the whole world. 33. Why did Zhong Yang make seed research the focus of his life? A. Because radio engineering was difficult for him to study. B. Because seed banks wanted him to collect seeds for them. C. Because he wanted to become a professor at a young age. D. Because his growing interest in plants drove him to do so. 34. Why did Zhong Yang travel to Xizang? A. To visit his old friends there. B. To enjoy the high mountains. C. To set up a new university there. D. To collect rarely-researched seeds. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Ways to set up a seed bank B. A difficult journey to Xizang C. The importance of seed banks in China D. A pioneering biologist in seed research D One very popular part of many newspapers and magazines is the “agony aunt” (知心阿姨) column (栏目). It has this strange name for a simple reason: agony aunts answer difficult questions from their readers. For example, readers may ask, “I’m not getting on well with my classmates—what should I do?” or “My daughter isn’t doing well in school, and I’m worried about her future—how should I talk to her?” The first agony aunt column appeared in 1691, in a magazine called the Athenian Gazette. The magazine quickly became very popular, especially among women. The editors received hundreds of letters full of all kinds of questions, and before long, other magazines and newspapers started their own advice columns too. In China, a famous agony aunt column is called Zhixin Jiejie (“Sister Understanding”). It began in the 1960s in Chinese Teenagers News, and it has helped several generations of teenagers deal with their problems. Every week, the team receives lots of letters from children and does its best to offer helpful advice. Today, Zhixin Jiejie is more than just an advice column: it now operates a helpline for children, and the column has turned into a magazine. Nowadays, it can also be found on social media, and its online articles have hundreds of thousands of readers every week. Today, good advice is just a click away! Its most famous “sister” is Lu Qin, who has worked in the team since the 1980s. She understands that children today face new problems, such as heavy study stress and addiction to computer games, so she does her best to help them. She believes it is important for teenagers to learn to communicate with others and solve problems. Through her column, she teaches young people about responsibility, kindness and love, and she also answers questions from worried parents. 36. What does an “agony aunt” column do? A. It tells painful stories in a magazine. B. It offers suggestions mainly to women. C. It gives readers advice on their difficulties. D. It writes interesting stories for children in need. 37. What do the Athenian Gazette’s column and Zhixin Jiejie have in common? A. Both appeared in the 20th century. B. Both operate a helpline for children. C. Both were founded by famous women. D. Both provide support for readers in trouble. 38. Why is Zhixin Jiejie described as “more than just a column”? A. Because it is famous among foreign readers. B. Because it offers help in many different ways. C. Because it answers letters from worried parents. D. Because it has a longer history than other columns. 39. What does the underlined word “addiction” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. 沉迷 B. 反思 C. 增加 D. 拒绝 40. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To compare Chinese and foreign newspaper columns. B. To encourage teenagers to write letters to Zhixin Jiejie. C. To introduce the development of the “agony aunt” column. D. To describe common problems teenagers are facing nowadays. 第II卷 非选择题（共50分） 四、填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸上标号为41—45的相应位置上。 Nowadays, more and more teenagers use smartphones a lot in their lives. Parents often worry about how these phones influence them. Some even find that their children may not be as 41 (自信的) as they used to be. How to use phones wisely is a big 42 (挑战) for teenagers. They prefer posting pictures or their ideas on the Internet just like keeping a 43 (日记). But teenagers may 44 (后悔) spending too much time on social media. 45 (不像) adults, teenagers still need to develop the ability to manage time well. And that is the reason why their parents often worry about them. B) 根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸上标号为46—50的相应位置上。 Some scientists are discussing whether social media is really very harmful. Researchers say too much online 46 (communicate) makes it hard for teenagers to get on well with others in lives. And someone may say 47 (kind) words to teenagers. They will feel sad. Some teenagers want to be 48 (recognize) as top students. But they have difficulty 49 (study) well because of spending too much time online. So it is time for them to make a 50 (decide) to change. Or they may fall behind at school. C) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸上标号为51—55的相应位置上。有一个单词或短语是多余选项。 stick to negative wins high praise from perform cut back on succeed As for parents, they expect teenagers to stay away from bad online influences and worry about screen time. They are also afraid that their children may be influenced by the 51 online information. However, some teenagers 52 their own ideas about using phones. They can use their phones to 53 difficult tasks instead of getting lost in endless online activities. At the same time, they tried to 54 the time of using phones just for fun. Their wise self-management behaviour 55 teachers around them. In this way, they hope that parents can give them more trust. 五、阅读填空（共18小题；第62、63每小题2分，其余每小题1分，满分20分） A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-61小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，回答62-63两个问题，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-63的相应位置上。 Katie Stagliano: Growing a Better World, One Garden at a Time When Katie Stagliano was nine years old, she brought home a tiny cabbage seed from her third-grade plant sale in Summerville, South Carolina. She planted it in her backyard and cared for it every day. To everyone’s surprise, the seed grew into a giant cabbage—it weighed 40 pounds. Katie’s family couldn’t eat such a huge vegetable alone, so they donated it to a local soup kitchen. That single cabbage was turned into a meal. It can feed 275 people in one sitting. Seeing how many people her one cabbage helped, Katie realized she could do more. “If I can grow this one cabbage and help feed so many people, why can’t I grow a whole garden?” she said. Weeks later, Katie started an organization called Katie’s Krops. Its purpose is to encourage people to grow vegetable and donate it to others. Her school gave her a plot of land for the first garden, and then some of her classmates also took part in the meaningful program. Soon, children across the country reached out, wanting to start gardens in their own communities. After receiving so many support, Katie worked even harder, because she didn’t want to let anyone down. Today, Katie’s Krops has grown into a national movement. According to the organization, it now supports more than 100 youth-run gardens in over 30 states. These gardens have donated over half a million pounds of fresh produce (农产品) to soup kitchens and food banks. Katie’s Krops also hosts community dinners weekly to-go meals. Her story draws wide attention around the country, and many people send messages to thank her. Katie has received many awards for her work, including the Clinton Global Citizen Award. But for Katie, the best present is seeing the smiles on people’s faces when they receive food. “Every kid can make a difference,” she says. She hopes that no one will go hungry one day. A small start ● When Katie was nine, she brought home a cabbage seed and looked after it carefully. ● 56 everyone’s imagination, it grew into a giant cabbage. The beginning of Katie’s Krops ● The cabbage was donated to a soup kitchen, where it fed 275 people. Some of Katie’s classmates became 57 in the program. ● Children across the country also reached out to her. ● In order not to 58 her supporters, Katie put all her effort into this program. The 59 of the program ● Now Katie’s Krops supports over 100 youth-run gardens in more than 30 states. ● Katie’s spirit is 60 praised around the country. Katie’s hope ● Katie has received many awards for her work, but to her what 61 is people’s smiling faces. ● She hopes that no one will go hungry one day. 62. What is the purpose of Katie’s Krops? ⁠ 63. What else can we do to “make a difference”? (No less than 10 words) ⁠ B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为64-73的相应位置。 Shi Tiesheng was a famous Chinese writer. He was born in Beijing in 1951. When he was young, he was a very good student and g 64 from Tsinghua University High School in 1967. In 1969, he went to work in the countryside in Yan’an. But three years later, something t 65 happened. He l 66 the use of his legs and had to go back to Beijing. He was only 21 years old at that time. Life was very hard for him. He had to stay in a wheelchair and could n 67 walk nor move his body freely. What’s w 68 , he had kidney disease later. He once said, “My profession is illness. My part-time job is writing.” But Shi did not give up. He began to write and used his p 69 to find a way out. In 1979, he p 70 his first story. In 1983, his novel My Faraway Qingpingwan won a national p 71 . His most famous work is The Temple of Earth and Me (《我与地坛》). In this essay, he wrote about his own life and his t 72 about death and living. Many people say his words gave them strength and hope. After Shi’s death in 2010, part of his body was donated to help another person. He once said, “Death is a festival that will s 73 come.” But he also showed us that we should face life with courage and smiles. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 假如你是张伟，学校学生会正在评选“The Most Beautiful Teenager”，请你向学生会写一封推荐信，推荐好友李华参评最美青少年。内容包含以下要点： 注意：1．词数80左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 2．内容须包括所有要点，并做适当发挥，全文连贯、通顺； 3．文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear president, I’m writing to recommend my classmate Li Hua for the most beautiful teenager. ⁠ ⁠ ▲ ⁠ ⁠ ▲ ⁠ ⁠ ▲ ⁠ ⁠ ▲ ⁠ Yours sincerely, Zhang Wei 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语作业单参考答案 1—7 DBCBDCA 8—15 CACBCDAB 16—20 CACAB 21—25 ADDCC 26—28 DDB 29—31 CAC 32—35 BDDD 36—40 CDBAC A) 41. confident 42. challenge 43. diary 44. regret 45. Unlike B) 46. communication 47. unkind 48. recognized/recognised 49. studying 50. decision C) 51. negative 52. stick to 53. perform 54. cut back on 55. wins high praise from A) 56. Beyond 57. interested 58. disappoint 59. growth/development 60. highly 61. matters 62. Its purpose is to encourage people to grow vegetable and donate it to others. 63. 言之有理即可 B) 64. graduated 65. terrible 66. lost 67. neither 68. worse 69. pen/profession 70. published 71. prize 72. thought(s) 73. surely 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $