精品解析：山东济南市历城区2026-2027学年第一学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题

2026—2027学年度第一学期期中质量检测 八年级英语试题 （2026.11） 本试题分为选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。 答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。 答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。 考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 I．听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 在录音中，你将听到五个句子，从每小题A、B、C中选出适当的应答语。每个句子听两遍。 1. A. Sorry. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. 2. A. 14 yuan. B. Many years. C. By bus. 3. A. Bamboo. B. Cakes. C. Beijing. 4. A. Good morning. B. Lucky you. C. Sure. 5. A. Me too. B. Great. C. See you. 第二节 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What did Ann do yesterday? A. She helped her mom. B. She watched a movie. C. She practiced her English. 7. How often does Bob hang out with his friends? A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Once a month. 8. What are they talking about? A. The blue whale. B. The panda. C. The dog. 9. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Cousins. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 10. How old is Peter? A. 8. B. 16. C. 31. 第三节 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间） 11. Where is Linda? A. By the window. B. At the door. C. On the sofa. 12. Who is quiet? A. Tom. B. Linda. C. Tina. 13. What does Linda like doing? A. Reading books. B. Playing chess. C. Going shopping. 14. When do Tom and Linda play tennis? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 15. What do we know about Julie? A. She loves singing. B. She walks to school. C. She wants to play tennis. 第四节 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间） 16. What did Amy and Lisa work on? A. Their history homework. B. A computer game. C. A storybook. 17. How long didn’t Amy and Lisa talk? A. For 2 days. B. For 3 days. C. For 4 days. 18. Who did Amy ask for help? A. Her classmate. B. Her teacher. C. Her parents. 19. What advice did Amy and Lisa get? A. Give up their history homework. B. Work on the homework alone. C. Keep calm and listen carefully. 20. How did Amy feel at last? A. Surprised. B. Proud. C. Thankful. II．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分） A An old king wanted to choose a new ruler for his country. He told all the people that the new ruler must finish two important things. One was to catch a thousand fish and the other was to find the country’s most valuable (宝贵的) thing. Many people felt worried. They said it was almost impossible to finish the tasks. A young lady named Jaya listened carefully and thought hard. She walked along the quiet beach and found lots of fish eggs. She put the fish eggs into a bucket (桶) and ran to the king. She told the king every fish egg could grow into a fish later. Next, she needed to find the most valuable thing. She walked through the streets. Then she saw a warm smile from a stranger. This smile gave her a wonderful idea. She went back to the king and said people were the most valuable. People had different useful skills. They worked together and made the country warm, happy and strong. The king smiled and said, “You are very smart. The most important thing is this. You know the people around you are the most valuable in our country. I’m sure you will look after them well.” At last, Jaya became the new ruler of the country. 1. How many things did the old king ask the new ruler to do? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 2. What did Jaya put into the bucket? A. Ancient stones. B. Small fish. C. Fish eggs. D. Beautiful flowers. 3. What gave Jaya the idea about the most valuable thing? A. A warm smile. B. A nice bucket. C. A big fish. D. A beautiful stone. 4. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Stones. B. Boats. C. Rules. D. People. 5. What can we learn from the story? A. Eggs can always become fish quickly. B. Clever ideas never come from daily life. C. People are the greatest treasure of a country. D. We should get good ideas from the king. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了国王设置两项任务挑选新统治者，姑娘Jaya凭借智慧完成任务，提出人民是国家最宝贵的财富，最终成为新的统治者。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“He told all the people that the new ruler must finish two important things.”可知国王明确要求新统治者必须完成两件重要的事。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“She put the fish eggs into a bucket”可知Jaya放进桶里的物品是鱼卵。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Then she saw a warm smile from a stranger. This smile gave her a wonderful idea.”可知是一个陌生人的温暖微笑给了她关于最宝贵事物的灵感。 【4题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“You know the people around you are the most valuable in our country. I’m sure you will look after them well.”可知，国王在说Jaya懂得人民才是国家最宝贵的，因此后文的代词“them”用来指代前面提到的“people”。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第3段“people were the most valuable.”及第4段国王的话可知故事传达的核心道理是人民是一个国家最大的财富。 B The Folk (民俗的) Art Museum Welcome to the Traditional Folk Art Museum! Here you can enjoy wonderful folk art works from different parts of our country. Opening Hours Monday: closed Tuesday to Sunday: 8:30 a.m. — 7:00 p.m. Tickets Online: ¥ 20 At the museum: ¥ 25 Free for children under 12 Ways to get there Subway: Line 2, Line 4 Bus: No. 12, 19, 30 Car: Ground parking area Tips: Save time: Book tickets online for a discount! Go green: Buses and bikes are the best choices here. Parking time: 7:30 a.m.7:30 p.m. Free Open Days are popular! Arrive before 11:00 a.m. to avoid (避免) too many people. 6. When can visitors go to the museum? A. At 8:30 a.m. on Monday. B. At 7:30 a.m. on Wednesday. C. At 7:20 p.m. on Sunday. D. At 10:00 a.m. on Tuesday. 7. Mr. White and his 11-year-old son buy tickets online. How much do they need to pay? A. ¥ 20. B. ¥ 30. C. ¥ 40. D. ¥ 60. 8. Why should people arrive before 11:00 a.m. on Free Open Days? A. To take free buses. B. To watch special shows. C. To avoid too many people. D. To find a parking place easily. 9. What is the best way to get to the museum according to the passage? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By train. 10. Where may we read this passage? A. In a menu. B. In a school newspaper. C. In a travel book. D. In a diary. 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇传统民俗艺术博物馆的参观指南，介绍了该博物馆的开放时间、门票价格、前往方式以及参观小贴士等内容，为游客参观提供参考指引。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据Opening Hours部分“Monday: closed；Tuesday to Sunday: 8:30 a.m. — 7:00 p.m.”可推知，博物馆周二到周日的上午8:30到下午7:00开放，周二上午10:00处于开放时段内，游客可以前往。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tickets部分“Online: ¥ 20”和“Free for children under 12”可推知，线上购票单价为20元，12岁以下儿童免票。11岁的孩子符合免票要求，因此怀特先生和儿子只需支付20元。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tips部分“Free Open Days are popular! Arrive before 11:00 a.m. to avoid too many people.”可推知，免费开放日游客很多，上午11点前到达可以避开过多人流。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tips部分“Go green: Buses and bikes are the best choices here.”可知，乘坐公交车是前往博物馆的最佳方式之一。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是民俗艺术博物馆的参观指引信息，这类景点介绍类内容通常会刊载在旅行书籍中。 C Bell used to work as a children’s bookseller and helped young people of all ages find their perfect books. She loved talking with kids and knew what stories interested them most. During lunch breaks, she wrote her first book, which was published (出版) in 2016. Then she published a series of magic books for teenagers. The 2024 book tells a story about a boy. He is taken into a secret world filled with strange animals with magic. He soon discovers he can call out those animals by using his energy connected with different feelings. The idea behind the book came from Bell’s strong wish to learn more about science. Bell says, “Even though the book has magic, it is rooted in science.” Bell’s favorite subject at school was science, and she has always believed that magic has a lot to do with science. “People study science. It is full of mystery and the unknown. That feels a lot like magic,” she says. The 2025 book continues the story of this same boy. He learns how to improve his skills to call out the animals at a special school. Bell says if she can choose an animal, it will be an “everwing”. It comes from hope. “I can fly on its back! Hope and imagination are powerful. They help me make my dream come true.” Bell says science also comes from human curiosity (好奇心) and imagination, which are similar to the hope that creates magic in the story. She hopes her books can encourage young readers to learn more about science and keep their curiosity alive. 11. When did Bell’s first book come out? A. In 2025. B. In 2024. C. In 2018. D. In 2016. 12. Which can best explain the underlined words “is rooted in”? A. Gets ideas from. B. Looks forward to. C. Makes progress in. D. Stays away from. 13. Why would Bell like to choose “everwing”? A. Because it helps her realize her dream. B. Because it helps her draw pictures. C. Because it helps her call out animals. D. Because it makes her enjoy science. 14. What does Bell think about curiosity and imagination? A. They come from magic stories. B. They are the start of science. C. They are hard for kids to keep. D. They help people find magic animals. 15. What is Bell’s purpose of writing the two magic books? A. To open the door to the magic world for readers. B. To introduce many strange magic animals to readers. C. To guide readers to enjoy magic and value science. D. To tell readers science is the most important subject. 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，搭配展示魔法书籍封面的配图，介绍了童书作家Bell的创作经历与她的两部魔法主题书籍的相关内容，阐述了魔法与科学的关联，点明Bell希望通过作品鼓励青少年学习科学、保持好奇心的写作初衷。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“During lunch breaks, she wrote her first book, which was published in 2016.”可推知Bell的第一本书于2016年出版。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“The idea behind the book came from Bell’s strong wish to learn more about science. Bell says, “Even though the book has magic, it is rooted in science.””可推知这本书的创作灵感来源于科学，“is rooted in”意为“从……获得灵感”，与Gets ideas from表意相近。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Bell says if she can choose an animal, it will be an “everwing”. It comes from hope. “I can fly on its back! Hope and imagination are powerful. They help me make my dream come true.””可推知Bell想要选择everwing是因为它能帮助她实现梦想。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Bell says science also comes from human curiosity and imagination, which are similar to the hope that creates magic in the story.”可推知Bell认为科学源于好奇心与想象力，即好奇心和想象力是科学的起点。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Even though the book has magic, it is rooted in science.”以及第五段“She hopes her books can encourage young readers to learn more about science and keep their curiosity alive.”可推知Bell创作这两本魔法书的目的是引导读者在享受魔法的同时重视科学。 D This April in northern England, people saw something surprising: a “huge bird” was walking across farm fields! The “bird” looked like something from a storybook. In fact, it was Matt. The 46-year-old man loves watching birds. He put on a special hand-made suit (道具服) of the Eurasian curlew (白腰杓鹬). Eurasian curlews are big birds with long legs. Now they are in great danger in the UK. People farm the land and build houses, so these birds lose their homes. Foxes, crows and even sheep eat their eggs or baby birds. Over the past 30 years, the number of curlews in the UK has fallen by about 50%! Matt works in a nature reserve (保护区). He knows it is important to protect these birds. He spent three days making the bird suit with bamboo, cloth and plastic. Then he wore it and walked 53 miles along the Nid Way. This special long walk was not for fun. He did it to make more people know about the curlew and help save them. Matt got this idea from a writer called Mary Colwell. In 2016, Mary walked about 500 miles across the British Isles. She wanted to learn about the curlews and let more people notice them. One year later, she started World Curlew Day. In April 2018, Mary wrote a book named Curlew Moon to tell people about her trip. After raising some money, Mary set up a charity (慈善机构) at the end of 2019. She worked with a group of people who shared the same goal to stop these birds from disappearing. Matt hoped to do something similar. His long walk was his own way to protect the birds. The story tells us: even one person can make a difference when protecting animals. Maybe each of us can do something to help too! 16. What does the writer not tell us about Matt in Para.1? A. His age. B. His hobby. C. His suit. D. His family. 17. Why did Matt dress up as a curlew? A. To catch some curlews in nature. B. To bring fun to other people. C. To make people protect birds. D. To test new ways for shirts. 18. What is the right order of the following events in Para.4? ① Mary set up a charity. ② The book Curlew Moon came out. ③ Mary took a 500-mile walk. ④ World Curlew Day was created. A. ②→①→③→④ B. ③→④→①→② C. ②→①→④→③ D. ③→④→②→① 19. What do you think of Matt according to the passage? A. Wise and strict. B. Kind and creative. C. Honest and shy. D. Friendly and polite. 20. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Our action helps a lot for wildlife protection. B. It is difficult to raise money for animal charities. C. Bird lovers should walk long ways to save birds. D. Endangered birds will disappear soon in the UK. 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了英国男子Matt穿上白腰杓鹬道具服进行53英里长走的故事，他此举是为了让更多人了解并保护濒危的白腰杓鹬，同时介绍了Mary Colwell保护白腰杓鹬的相关事迹，告诉我们每个人都可以为保护动物做出贡献。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。第一段提到“The 46-year-old man loves watching birds. He put on a special hand-made suit”，可知文章介绍了Matt的年龄、爱好和他制作的道具服，但没有提及他的家庭。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。第三段指出“This special long walk was not for fun. He did it to make more people know about the curlew and help save them”，可知Matt打扮成白腰杓鹬是为了让更多人了解这种鸟并帮助拯救它们。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。第四段按时间顺序叙述：2016年Mary走了约500英里（③），一年后她创立了World Curlew Day（④），2018年4月她写了《Curlew Moon》一书（②），2019年底她建立了一个慈善机构（①），故正确顺序为③→④→②→①。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。Matt花三天时间用竹子、布和塑料制作道具服，并穿上它走了53英里来呼吁人们保护白腰杓鹬，说明他善良（kind）；他从Mary的长走中获得灵感，用自己的方式保护鸟类，说明他有创造力（creative）。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。最后一段点明主旨：“even one person can make a difference when protecting animals. Maybe each of us can do something to help too”，可知作者主要想告诉我们每个人的行动都对野生动物保护有很大帮助。 III．阅读理解七选五（10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As the new school year starts, it’s common to have mixed feelings. But guess what? This school year can be your best one. How can you make it more meaningful? ____21____ Set new goals. A new school year is the perfect time to set new goals. ____22____ You can start with small goals that are easy to realize. Whether you want to get better grades in a subject or keep your schoolwork tidy, having a goal gives you something to work towards. Welcome new chances. Don’t be afraid to step out of your comfort zone and try something new! ____23____ New experiences help you meet people and find out what you really love. ____24____ Good friends are important for your school life. Whether you stay with old friends or make new ones, be kind and help each other. Good friends can turn a bad day into a nice day. They can cheer you up when you feel unhappy. Take care of yourself. Sleep well, eat well, and leave time for your favourite activities. Looking after yourself means both your body and your mind. ____25____ This new school year is a fresh start full of possibilities. This year is yours to make great. Go out and make it happen! A. Build good relationships. B. The following ideas may help you. C. Correct your mistakes on your own. D. It is not easy to make friends at school. E. They don’t need to be big life-changing goals. F. Join a new club or try a new sport you’ve always wanted to try. G. Remember to take breaks and do things that make you happy. 【答案】21. B 22. E 23. F 24. A 25. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍四种让新学期变得更有意义的方法：树立新目标、迎接新机会、建立良好的人际关系以及照顾好自己。 【21题详解】 前文提出问句“How can you make it more meaningful?”，后文开始给出多条建议。B项“The following ideas may help you.”承接问句，引出下文各个方法。 【22题详解】 后文写道：“You can start with small goals that are easy to realize.”，说明目标不用很大。E项“They don’t need to be big life‑changing goals.”和后一句衔接。 【23题详解】 本段主题是把握新机会，前文说要走出舒适区尝试新事物。F项“Join a new club or try a new sport you’ve always wanted to try.”是尝试新鲜事情的具体例子。 【24题详解】 本段内容围绕好朋友、友善互助展开。A项“Build good relationships.”作为本段小标题，统领整段。 【25题详解】 前文写道：“Looking after yourself means both your body and your mind.”，讲要照顾好身心。G项“Remember to take breaks and do things that make you happy.”是照顾自己的具体做法。 IV．补全对话（5分） 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Jack: Hi, Amy. This is Jack speaking. Would you like to visit Daming Lake with me tomorrow morning? Amy: ____26____ I’m not staying in Jinan now. I’m away on a small family trip outside the city. Jack: Really? ____27____ Amy: I’m in Tai’an right now. I’m here for a short family trip. We climbed Mount Tai earlier today. Jack: ____28____ Amy: My parents. We walked on stone steps and felt cool here. Jack: How do you like Mount Tai so far? Amy: ____29____ Jack: Did you take any beautiful photos when you walked up the mountain? Amy: Sure, I did. I took quite a lot of wonderful photos of green trees and white clouds. Jack: Wow! ____30____ 26. A. It looks tall. B. Oh, I’m sorry. C. Don’t worry. D. That’s my book. 27. A. Where are you now? B. How are you different? C. Can I stay until twelve? D. How much is the flute? 28. A. When did you arrive? B. How was school today? C. Where is your postcard? D. Who went with you? 29. A. Let me show you the way. B. I clean my small bedroom. C. The scenery is wonderful. D. I have to do some work now. 30. A. I play ping-pong at home. B. I love the blue whale best. C. I am not lazier than you. D. I hope I can go there one day. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，记录了Jack与Amy之间的通话。Jack邀请Amy明天去大明湖游玩，但Amy表示自己目前正在外地（泰山）旅行，随后两人围绕Amy的泰山之行展开了交流。 【26题详解】 根据后文Amy的回答“I’m not staying in Jinan now.”可知，她拒绝了Jack的邀请，并说明了自己不在济南的情况。选项B用于婉拒别人的邀请，符合语境。 【27题详解】 根据Amy的回答“I’m in Tai’an right now.”可知，Jack是在询问她当前所在的位置。选项A符合语境。 【28题详解】 根据Amy的回答“My parents. We walked on stone steps...”可知，Jack是在询问她和谁一起去的。选项D符合语境。 【29题详解】 根据Jack的问题“How do you like Mount Tai so far?”可知，他是在询问Amy对泰山的感受和评价。选项C是对泰山景色的赞美，符合语境。 【30题详解】 根据前文Amy描述自己拍了很多绿树和白云的美丽照片，以及Jack发出的感叹“Wow!”可知，Jack对那里的美景感到惊叹和向往。选项D表达了这种向往之情，符合语境。 V．完形填空（15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 I was 18 and came to the city for the first time, feeling both excited and lost. Everything was ____31____ and strange around me. I needed money, yes, but more than that, I ____32____ a place that could make me feel warm. That’s when I got a part-time job in a small old bookstore near my school. My ____33____ time was mostly in the evening. I went there after ____34____ and I still worried about my schoolwork. The city was noisy. But when I stepped into the store, I felt ____35____. Actually, the real magic happened in some warm ____36____. I remember an elderly man. He came to the store every Tuesday. For many weeks, we talked — not just a little, but we ____37____ talked. He told me about his life and good old days. He said books helped him ____38____ his hard time and brought him hope. I would ____39____ a good book for him. The next week, he’d come back and tell me he really loved the book I chose because the book made him feel young again. One day, he ____40____ me a jar of home-made jam and thanked me for the books. The bookstore was full of such warm little moments, ____41____ there were hard times too. Some customers complained when they could not get the books they wanted. I stood for long hours behind the desk, sometimes I felt ____42____ and my feet hurt. But the small store was more than a place for me to make ____43____. It was my warm place. I enjoyed the stories in the ____44____ when the city was noisy outside. The small store slowly ____45____ me during those early days in the new city. 31. A. hot B. easy C. new D. free 32. A. helped with B. wished for C. looked like D. called on 33. A. sleeping B. working C. playing D. studying 34. A. rest B. class C. school D. lunch 35. A. boring B. safe C. angry D. quiet 36. A. talks B. games C. shows D. trips 37. A. soon B. only C. really D. never 38. A. get up B. get over C. get into D. get on 39. A. forget B. solve C. cover D. choose 40. A. brought B. sold C. lent D. taught 41. A. and B. so C. or D. but 42. A. confident B. tired C. shy D. lucky 43. A. gifts B. money C. rules D. food 44. A. office B. city C. books D. rooms 45. A. warmed B. found C. called D. watched 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. D 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者18岁初到城市，在书店兼职期间，通过工作与顾客交流，感受到温暖与关爱，度过艰难时光的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：周围的一切对我来说都是陌生又新奇的。 根据“came to the city for the first time”可知，周围的一切都是“新的”，应填new“新的”。hot“热的”；easy“容易的”；free“自由的”这几个选项不符合初来乍到的语境。 【32题详解】 句意：我需要钱，是的，但更重要的是，我渴望一个能让我感到温暖的地方。 根据“needed money… but more than that”可知，此处表达内心更深层的“渴望”，应填wished for“渴望”。helped with“帮助”；looked like“看起来像”；called on“拜访”这几个选项无法体现情感需求。 【33题详解】 句意：我的工作时间主要在晚上。 根据上文“got a part-time job”可知，此处指“工作”时间，应填working“工作”。sleeping“睡觉”；playing“玩耍”；studying“学习”这几个选项与兼职语境不符。 【34题详解】 句意：我放学后去那里，仍然担心我的学业。 根据“worried about my schoolwork”及学生身份可知，是“放学后”去工作，after school为固定搭配，应填school“学校”。rest“休息”；class“课”；lunch“午餐”这几个选项不如school全面。 【35题详解】 句意：城市很喧闹。但当我走进书店时，我感到安全。 根据上文“feel warm”及下文“warm place”的情感基调，且对比“lost”的迷茫感，safe“安全的”更符合心理感受。quiet“安静的”虽与noisy对应，但是指环境，boring“无聊的”；angry“生气的”不符合语境。 【36题详解】 句意：实际上，真正的魔法发生在一些温暖的谈话中。 根据下文“we talked”可知，魔法发生在talks“谈话”中。games“游戏”；shows“表演”；trips“旅行”这几个选项与下文内容无关。 【37题详解】 句意：我们交谈——不只是少许，而是我们深入交谈。 根据“not just a little”可知，交流得很深入，really“真正地”交谈符合语境。soon“很快”；only“仅仅”；never“从不”这几个选项逻辑不通。 【38题详解】 句意：他说书籍帮助他熬过艰难时光。 根据“hard time”可知，书籍帮助他“克服”困难。get over意为“克服”，符合句意。get up“起床”；get into“进入”；get on“上车”这几个选项含义不符。 【39题详解】 句意：我会为他挑选一本好书。 根据下文“the book I chose”可知，此处指为他choose“选择”书籍。forget“忘记”；solve“解决”；cover“覆盖”这几个选项与买书场景不符。 【40题详解】 句意：一天，他带给我一罐自制果酱，感谢我为他选书。 根据“thanked me”可知，他是来送礼物的，brought“带来”符合语境。sold“卖”；lent“借出”；taught“教”这几个选项不符合逻辑。 【41题详解】 句意：书店充满了这样温暖的小时刻，但也有艰难时刻。 前后句意存在转折关系（温暖时刻vs艰难时刻），需用but“但是”。and“和”；so“所以”；or“或者”这几个选项逻辑关系错误。 【42题详解】 句意：我在柜台后面站很久，有时我感到疲惫，脚也疼。 根据“stood for long hours”和“feet hurt”可知，身体状态是tired“累的”。confident“自信的”；shy“害羞的”；lucky“幸运的”这几个选项与身体疼痛无关。 【43题详解】 句意：但是对我来说，这家小店不只是一个赚钱的地方 根据“part-time job”及常识可知，工作是为了赚“钱”，make money为固定搭配，应填money“钱”。gifts“礼物”；rules“规则”；food“食物”这几个选项不符合工作目的。 【44题详解】 句意：当外面城市喧嚣的时候，我沉浸在书本里的故事之中。 根据“bookstore”及“stories”可知，故事在books“书”里。office“办公室”；city“城市”；rooms“房间”这几个选项不符合书店场景。 【45题详解】 句意：在刚来到这座城市的那些日子里，这家小店慢慢温暖了我。 根据全文主题“warm place”及“feel warm”可知，小店warmed“温暖”了作者的心灵。found“发现”；called“呼叫”；watched“观看”这几个选项无法升华主题。 VI．（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is a special club at Yangzhou Foreign Language School. It is called the Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop (通草花纸艺术工作坊). It just won the ____46____ (one) prize at a school exhibition. The students and teachers made ____47____ (thousand) of beautiful tongcao flowers and the flowers filled up a 24-square-meter exhibition area. Tongcao flowers are made from tongcao paper. This paper comes ____48____ a traditional Chinese medicine called tongtuo wood. People try their best ____49____ (keep) this old art alive. Tongcao flowers are famous as “the flower that never dies”. However, people still feel ____50____ (surprise) that they can stay beautiful for many years. Making tongcao flowers ____51____ (take) many steps. First, cut the pieces of paper into different sizes. Then, shape the wet paper into paper petals (花瓣). Next, put the petals together like ____52____ real flower. If you finish it, you can color the paper. Ren Daiyang ____53____ (become) a member of the workshop in 2023. For him, shaping the petals is ____54____ (hard) than other steps. “I spent over two hours making a tongcao flower in the beginning. But it teaches ____55____ (I) to be patient.” said 13-year-old Zhang Shiyu. “I love this paper art and I will help keep it going.” 【答案】46. first 47. thousands 48. from 49. to keep 50. surprised 51. takes 52. a 53. became 54. harder 55. me 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了扬州外国语学校的通草花纸艺术工作坊，以及通草花的来源、制作过程和这门传统艺术的传承。 【46题详解】 句意：它刚刚在学校展览会上获得了一等奖。由原文“It just won the... prize at a school exhibition.”可知，此处表示“第一名”或“一等奖”，需要用one的序数词形式修饰名词prize，且前面有定冠词the。故填first。 【47题详解】 句意：学生和老师们制作了成千上万朵美丽的通草花，花朵填满了24平方米的展览区。由原文“The students and teachers made... of beautiful tongcao flowers”可知，此处表示概数“成千上万”，固定搭配thousands of意为“数以千计的”。故填thousands。 【48题详解】 句意：这种纸来自一种叫做通脱木的传统中药。由原文“This paper comes... a traditional Chinese medicine called tongtuo wood.”可知，此处表示来源，固定搭配come from意为“来自”。故填from。 【49题详解】 句意：人们尽最大努力让这门古老的艺术保持活力。由原文“People try their best... this old art alive.”可知，此处使用固定结构try one's best to do sth.，表示“尽最大努力做某事”，因此填入动词不定式。故填to keep。 【50题详解】 句意：然而，人们仍然感到惊讶，它们能保持美丽这么多年。由原文“However, people still feel... that they can stay beautiful for many years.”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，修饰人的感受，主语是people，故填surprised。 【51题详解】 句意：制作通草花需要很多步骤。由原文“Making tongcao flowers... many steps.”可知，此处动名词短语Making tongcao flowers作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，陈述一般事实。故填takes。 【52题详解】 句意：接下来，把花瓣放在一起，就像一朵真花。由原文“put the petals together like... real flower.”可知，此处表示泛指“一朵”真花，real以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词。故填a。 【53题详解】 句意：任代阳在2023年成为了工作坊的一员。由原文“Ren Daiyang... a member of the workshop in 2023.”可知，句中时间状语in 2023表示过去的时间，需用一般过去时。故填became。 【54题详解】 句意：对他来说，塑造花瓣比其他步骤更难。由原文“For him, shaping the petals is... than other steps.”可知，句中有比较级标志词than，需用形容词的比较级形式。故填harder。 【55题详解】 句意：但它教会我要有耐心。由原文“But it teaches... to be patient.”可知，此处动词teaches后接人称代词宾格作宾语，teach sb. to do sth.表示教某人做某事。故填me。 VII．书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 汉译英根据汉语意思，写出句子。（20分） 56. 我不同意。 __________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I disagree. 【解析】 【详解】“我不同意。”译为“I disagree.”。“我”用I表达，句子主语，置于句首，首字母大写；“不同意”用disagree表达，置于主语之后作谓语，主语为第一人称单数I，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。 57. 墙是蓝色的。 __________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The wall is blue. 【解析】 【详解】“墙是蓝色的。”译为“The wall is blue.”；“墙”特指，表达为The wall；“是”主语为单数，表达为is；“蓝色的”作表语，表达为blue。句子陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时。 58. 一切尝起来很好。 __________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Everything tastes good. 【解析】 【详解】“一切尝起来很好。”译为“Everything tastes good.”。“一切”译为everything，作主语；“尝起来”译为taste，是感官系动词，主语everything为单数，所以taste应用第三人称单数形式tastes；感官系动词后接形容词作表语，“很好”用形容词good表示。 59. 我的奶奶爱花。 __________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My grandma loves flowers. 【解析】 【详解】“我的奶奶爱花。”译为“My grandma loves flowers.”。“我的奶奶”用My grandma表达，句子主语，置于句首，首字母大写；“爱”用love表达，作谓语，主语My grandma为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词加s，用loves；“花”用flowers表达，作宾语，置于谓语之后。 60. 我跳舞比Emma好 _______________ 【答案】 I dance better than Emma. 【解析】 【详解】“我跳舞比Emma好”译为I dance better than Emma。“我”用I表示；“跳舞”用dance表示；“比Emma好”用better than Emma表示。全句为主谓加比较状语的结构，主语是I，谓语是dance，better是副词well的比较级，修饰动词dance作状语，than Emma引出比较的对象。 61. 朋友们应该是不同的。 __________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Friends should be different. 【解析】 【详解】“朋友们应该是不同的”译为 Friends should be different. “朋友们”译为 Friends，作主语；“应该是”用情态动词 should 加 be 动词原形表示；“不同的”译为 different，作表语。本句陈述普遍观点，使用一般现在时。 62. 我能放一些照片在桌子上吗？ _______________ 【答案】 Can I put some photos on the table? 【解析】 【详解】“我能放一些照片在桌子上吗？”译为Can I put some photos on the table?“我”用I表示；“能”用Can表示，位于句首引导一般疑问句；“放”用put表示；“一些照片”用some photos表示；“在桌子上”用on the table表示。全句为情态动词引导的一般疑问句，主语是I，谓语动词是put，宾语是some photos，on the table为介词短语作地点状语。 63. 你从哪里得到那把扇子的？ __________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Where did you get that fan? 【解析】 【详解】“你从哪里得到那把扇子的？”译为Where did you get that fan? 本句时态为一般过去时态，“你从哪里”英文为“where”，是疑问副词，引导特殊疑问句，常放在句首；“你”英文为“you”，作主语；句子询问过去发生的动作，特殊疑问句需要借助助动词“did”构成一般过去时的疑问语序，即“疑问词where+did+主语+动词原形”；“得到”英文为“get”，在疑问句中助动词did之后动词要用原形，即“get”；“那把扇子”译为“that fan”，“that”是指示代词，表示“那（个）”，修饰名词“fan”，说明是特指的那把扇子。 64. 我们看到一些古老的建筑物。 __________________________________________________________ 【答案】 We see some old buildings. 【解析】 【详解】“我们看到一些古老的建筑物。”译为“We see some old buildings.”。“我们”译为we，作主语；“看到”译为see；“一些”译为some；“古老的”译为old，形容词修饰后面名词；“建筑物”译为building，some后接可数名词复数buildings。 65. 许多科学家相信蜜蜂是最重要的动物 _________________________ 【答案】 Many scientists believe bees are the most important animals. 【解析】 【详解】“许多科学家相信蜜蜂是最重要的动物”译为Many scientists believe bees are the most important animals。“许多科学家”用Many scientists表示；“相信”用believe表示；“蜜蜂是最重要的动物”用bees are the most important animals表示，这是一个宾语从句。全句为主从复合句结构，主句是主谓宾结构，主语是Many scientists，谓语是believe，后面省略了引导词that，直接接宾语从句。宾语从句中，主语是bees，系动词是are，表语是the most important animals。句子使用一般现在时，陈述客观事实或普遍观点。 第二节 写作（25分） 66. 校英语报正在征集稿件，主题是“A Change from My Holiday Experience”。 假期里，你参加了一些社会实践活动，这段经历给你带来了不小的改变。请你写一篇短文投稿。要点提示： 1．假期参加的社会实践活动，如社区服务、农场劳动等； 2．活动带给你的变化以及你的感悟。 要求： 1．90词左右； 2．语句通顺，可适当增加细节； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名、学校、地名。 A Change from My Holiday Experience __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 参考范文 A Change from My Holiday Experience During the summer holiday, I took part in a community service activity. I helped clean the public park and visited some old people. At first, I felt tired and wanted to give up. However, their smiles encouraged me. This experience brought me a big change. I used to be lazy and only care about myself. Now, I understand the value of hard work. I have become more responsible. I realize that giving makes me happier. This holiday experience truly made me grow up. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：投稿记叙文，以一般过去时、一般现在时为主 明确要点：叙述假期社会实践活动；写出自身发生的改变以及个人感悟 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、学校、地名；词数90词左右，行文通顺连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 第一段：介绍假期参加的社会实践活动，描写活动中的心理状态 第二段：对比过去与现在，写出自身变化，抒发本次经历带来的感悟，点明成长主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：假期社会实践活动 词汇选择：summer holiday/take part in/community service/clean public park/visit old people/tired/give up/encourage等 句子：I took part in community service in my holiday. I helped clean the park and visited old people. I felt tired at the beginning. 要点二：自身发生的变化 词汇选择：change/used to/lazy/care about myself/responsible/hard‑working等 句子：I used to be lazy. I become more responsible after the activity. 要点三：活动带来的感悟 词汇选择：value of hard work/giving/happier/grow up/experience等 句子：I learn the value of hard work. I know giving can bring me happiness. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年度第一学期期中质量检测 八年级英语试题 （2026.11） 本试题分为选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。 答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。 答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。 考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 I．听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 在录音中，你将听到五个句子，从每小题A、B、C中选出适当的应答语。每个句子听两遍。 1. A. Sorry. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. 2. A. 14 yuan. B. Many years. C. By bus. 3. A. Bamboo. B. Cakes. C. Beijing. 4. A. Good morning. B. Lucky you. C. Sure. 5. A. Me too. B. Great. C. See you. 第二节 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What did Ann do yesterday? A. She helped her mom. B. She watched a movie. C. She practiced her English. 7. How often does Bob hang out with his friends? A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Once a month. 8. What are they talking about? A. The blue whale. B. The panda. C. The dog. 9. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Cousins. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 10. How old is Peter? A. 8. B. 16. C. 31. 第三节 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间） 11. Where is Linda? A. By the window. B. At the door. C. On the sofa. 12. Who is quiet? A. Tom. B. Linda. C. Tina. 13. What does Linda like doing? A. Reading books. B. Playing chess. C. Going shopping. 14. When do Tom and Linda play tennis? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 15. What do we know about Julie? A. She loves singing. B. She walks to school. C. She wants to play tennis. 第四节 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间） 16. What did Amy and Lisa work on? A. Their history homework. B. A computer game. C. A storybook. 17. How long didn’t Amy and Lisa talk? A. For 2 days. B. For 3 days. C. For 4 days. 18. Who did Amy ask for help? A. Her classmate. B. Her teacher. C. Her parents. 19. What advice did Amy and Lisa get? A. Give up their history homework. B. Work on the homework alone. C. Keep calm and listen carefully. 20. How did Amy feel at last? A. Surprised. B. Proud. C. Thankful. II．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分） A An old king wanted to choose a new ruler for his country. He told all the people that the new ruler must finish two important things. One was to catch a thousand fish and the other was to find the country’s most valuable (宝贵的) thing. Many people felt worried. They said it was almost impossible to finish the tasks. A young lady named Jaya listened carefully and thought hard. She walked along the quiet beach and found lots of fish eggs. She put the fish eggs into a bucket (桶) and ran to the king. She told the king every fish egg could grow into a fish later. Next, she needed to find the most valuable thing. She walked through the streets. Then she saw a warm smile from a stranger. This smile gave her a wonderful idea. She went back to the king and said people were the most valuable. People had different useful skills. They worked together and made the country warm, happy and strong. The king smiled and said, “You are very smart. The most important thing is this. You know the people around you are the most valuable in our country. I’m sure you will look after them well.” At last, Jaya became the new ruler of the country. 1. How many things did the old king ask the new ruler to do? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 2. What did Jaya put into the bucket? A. Ancient stones. B. Small fish. C. Fish eggs. D. Beautiful flowers. 3. What gave Jaya the idea about the most valuable thing? A. A warm smile. B. A nice bucket. C. A big fish. D. A beautiful stone. 4. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Stones. B. Boats. C. Rules. D. People. 5. What can we learn from the story? A. Eggs can always become fish quickly. B. Clever ideas never come from daily life. C. People are the greatest treasure of a country. D. We should get good ideas from the king. B The Folk (民俗的) Art Museum Welcome to the Traditional Folk Art Museum! Here you can enjoy wonderful folk art works from different parts of our country. Opening Hours Monday: closed Tuesday to Sunday: 8:30 a.m. — 7:00 p.m. Tickets Online: ¥ 20 At the museum: ¥ 25 Free for children under 12 Ways to get there Subway: Line 2, Line 4 Bus: No. 12, 19, 30 Car: Ground parking area Tips: Save time: Book tickets online for a discount! Go green: Buses and bikes are the best choices here. Parking time: 7:30 a.m.7:30 p.m. Free Open Days are popular! Arrive before 11:00 a.m. to avoid (避免) too many people. 6. When can visitors go to the museum? A. At 8:30 a.m. on Monday. B. At 7:30 a.m. on Wednesday. C. At 7:20 p.m. on Sunday. D. At 10:00 a.m. on Tuesday. 7. Mr. White and his 11-year-old son buy tickets online. How much do they need to pay? A. ¥ 20. B. ¥ 30. C. ¥ 40. D. ¥ 60. 8. Why should people arrive before 11:00 a.m. on Free Open Days? A. To take free buses. B. To watch special shows. C. To avoid too many people. D. To find a parking place easily. 9. What is the best way to get to the museum according to the passage? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By train. 10. Where may we read this passage? A. In a menu. B. In a school newspaper. C. In a travel book. D. In a diary. C Bell used to work as a children’s bookseller and helped young people of all ages find their perfect books. She loved talking with kids and knew what stories interested them most. During lunch breaks, she wrote her first book, which was published (出版) in 2016. Then she published a series of magic books for teenagers. The 2024 book tells a story about a boy. He is taken into a secret world filled with strange animals with magic. He soon discovers he can call out those animals by using his energy connected with different feelings. The idea behind the book came from Bell’s strong wish to learn more about science. Bell says, “Even though the book has magic, it is rooted in science.” Bell’s favorite subject at school was science, and she has always believed that magic has a lot to do with science. “People study science. It is full of mystery and the unknown. That feels a lot like magic,” she says. The 2025 book continues the story of this same boy. He learns how to improve his skills to call out the animals at a special school. Bell says if she can choose an animal, it will be an “everwing”. It comes from hope. “I can fly on its back! Hope and imagination are powerful. They help me make my dream come true.” Bell says science also comes from human curiosity (好奇心) and imagination, which are similar to the hope that creates magic in the story. She hopes her books can encourage young readers to learn more about science and keep their curiosity alive. 11. When did Bell’s first book come out? A. In 2025. B. In 2024. C. In 2018. D. In 2016. 12. Which can best explain the underlined words “is rooted in”? A. Gets ideas from. B. Looks forward to. C. Makes progress in. D. Stays away from. 13. Why would Bell like to choose “everwing”? A. Because it helps her realize her dream. B. Because it helps her draw pictures. C. Because it helps her call out animals. D. Because it makes her enjoy science. 14. What does Bell think about curiosity and imagination? A. They come from magic stories. B. They are the start of science. C. They are hard for kids to keep. D. They help people find magic animals. 15. What is Bell’s purpose of writing the two magic books? A. To open the door to the magic world for readers. B. To introduce many strange magic animals to readers. C. To guide readers to enjoy magic and value science. D. To tell readers science is the most important subject. D This April in northern England, people saw something surprising: a “huge bird” was walking across farm fields! The “bird” looked like something from a storybook. In fact, it was Matt. The 46-year-old man loves watching birds. He put on a special hand-made suit (道具服) of the Eurasian curlew (白腰杓鹬). Eurasian curlews are big birds with long legs. Now they are in great danger in the UK. People farm the land and build houses, so these birds lose their homes. Foxes, crows and even sheep eat their eggs or baby birds. Over the past 30 years, the number of curlews in the UK has fallen by about 50%! Matt works in a nature reserve (保护区). He knows it is important to protect these birds. He spent three days making the bird suit with bamboo, cloth and plastic. Then he wore it and walked 53 miles along the Nid Way. This special long walk was not for fun. He did it to make more people know about the curlew and help save them. Matt got this idea from a writer called Mary Colwell. In 2016, Mary walked about 500 miles across the British Isles. She wanted to learn about the curlews and let more people notice them. One year later, she started World Curlew Day. In April 2018, Mary wrote a book named Curlew Moon to tell people about her trip. After raising some money, Mary set up a charity (慈善机构) at the end of 2019. She worked with a group of people who shared the same goal to stop these birds from disappearing. Matt hoped to do something similar. His long walk was his own way to protect the birds. The story tells us: even one person can make a difference when protecting animals. Maybe each of us can do something to help too! 16. What does the writer not tell us about Matt in Para.1? A. His age. B. His hobby. C. His suit. D. His family. 17. Why did Matt dress up as a curlew? A. To catch some curlews in nature. B. To bring fun to other people. C. To make people protect birds. D. To test new ways for shirts. 18. What is the right order of the following events in Para.4? ① Mary set up a charity. ② The book Curlew Moon came out. ③ Mary took a 500-mile walk. ④ World Curlew Day was created. A. ②→①→③→④ B. ③→④→①→② C. ②→①→④→③ D. ③→④→②→① 19. What do you think of Matt according to the passage? A. Wise and strict. B. Kind and creative. C. Honest and shy. D. Friendly and polite. 20. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Our action helps a lot for wildlife protection. B. It is difficult to raise money for animal charities. C. Bird lovers should walk long ways to save birds. D. Endangered birds will disappear soon in the UK. III．阅读理解七选五（10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As the new school year starts, it’s common to have mixed feelings. But guess what? This school year can be your best one. How can you make it more meaningful? ____21____ Set new goals. A new school year is the perfect time to set new goals. ____22____ You can start with small goals that are easy to realize. Whether you want to get better grades in a subject or keep your schoolwork tidy, having a goal gives you something to work towards. Welcome new chances. Don’t be afraid to step out of your comfort zone and try something new! ____23____ New experiences help you meet people and find out what you really love. ____24____ Good friends are important for your school life. Whether you stay with old friends or make new ones, be kind and help each other. Good friends can turn a bad day into a nice day. They can cheer you up when you feel unhappy. Take care of yourself. Sleep well, eat well, and leave time for your favourite activities. Looking after yourself means both your body and your mind. ____25____ This new school year is a fresh start full of possibilities. This year is yours to make great. Go out and make it happen! A. Build good relationships. B. The following ideas may help you. C. Correct your mistakes on your own. D. It is not easy to make friends at school. E. They don’t need to be big life-changing goals. F. Join a new club or try a new sport you’ve always wanted to try. G. Remember to take breaks and do things that make you happy. IV．补全对话（5分） 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Jack: Hi, Amy. This is Jack speaking. Would you like to visit Daming Lake with me tomorrow morning? Amy: ____26____ I’m not staying in Jinan now. I’m away on a small family trip outside the city. Jack: Really? ____27____ Amy: I’m in Tai’an right now. I’m here for a short family trip. We climbed Mount Tai earlier today. Jack: ____28____ Amy: My parents. We walked on stone steps and felt cool here. Jack: How do you like Mount Tai so far? Amy: ____29____ Jack: Did you take any beautiful photos when you walked up the mountain? Amy: Sure, I did. I took quite a lot of wonderful photos of green trees and white clouds. Jack: Wow! ____30____ 26. A. It looks tall. B. Oh, I’m sorry. C. Don’t worry. D. That’s my book. 27. A. Where are you now? B. How are you different? C. Can I stay until twelve? D. How much is the flute? 28. A. When did you arrive? B. How was school today? C. Where is your postcard? D. Who went with you? 29. A. Let me show you the way. B. I clean my small bedroom. C. The scenery is wonderful. D. I have to do some work now. 30. A. I play ping-pong at home. B. I love the blue whale best. C. I am not lazier than you. D. I hope I can go there one day. V．完形填空（15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 I was 18 and came to the city for the first time, feeling both excited and lost. Everything was ____31____ and strange around me. I needed money, yes, but more than that, I ____32____ a place that could make me feel warm. That’s when I got a part-time job in a small old bookstore near my school. My ____33____ time was mostly in the evening. I went there after ____34____ and I still worried about my schoolwork. The city was noisy. But when I stepped into the store, I felt ____35____. Actually, the real magic happened in some warm ____36____. I remember an elderly man. He came to the store every Tuesday. For many weeks, we talked — not just a little, but we ____37____ talked. He told me about his life and good old days. He said books helped him ____38____ his hard time and brought him hope. I would ____39____ a good book for him. The next week, he’d come back and tell me he really loved the book I chose because the book made him feel young again. One day, he ____40____ me a jar of home-made jam and thanked me for the books. The bookstore was full of such warm little moments, ____41____ there were hard times too. Some customers complained when they could not get the books they wanted. I stood for long hours behind the desk, sometimes I felt ____42____ and my feet hurt. But the small store was more than a place for me to make ____43____. It was my warm place. I enjoyed the stories in the ____44____ when the city was noisy outside. The small store slowly ____45____ me during those early days in the new city. 31. A. hot B. easy C. new D. free 32. A. helped with B. wished for C. looked like D. called on 33. A. sleeping B. working C. playing D. studying 34. A. rest B. class C. school D. lunch 35. A. boring B. safe C. angry D. quiet 36. A. talks B. games C. shows D. trips 37. A. soon B. only C. really D. never 38. A. get up B. get over C. get into D. get on 39. A. forget B. solve C. cover D. choose 40. A. brought B. sold C. lent D. taught 41. A. and B. so C. or D. but 42. A. confident B. tired C. shy D. lucky 43. A. gifts B. money C. rules D. food 44. A. office B. city C. books D. rooms 45. A. warmed B. found C. called D. watched VI．（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is a special club at Yangzhou Foreign Language School. It is called the Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop (通草花纸艺术工作坊). It just won the ____46____ (one) prize at a school exhibition. The students and teachers made ____47____ (thousand) of beautiful tongcao flowers and the flowers filled up a 24-square-meter exhibition area. Tongcao flowers are made from tongcao paper. This paper comes ____48____ a traditional Chinese medicine called tongtuo wood. People try their best ____49____ (keep) this old art alive. Tongcao flowers are famous as “the flower that never dies”. However, people still feel ____50____ (surprise) that they can stay beautiful for many years. Making tongcao flowers ____51____ (take) many steps. First, cut the pieces of paper into different sizes. Then, shape the wet paper into paper petals (花瓣). Next, put the petals together like ____52____ real flower. If you finish it, you can color the paper. Ren Daiyang ____53____ (become) a member of the workshop in 2023. For him, shaping the petals is ____54____ (hard) than other steps. “I spent over two hours making a tongcao flower in the beginning. But it teaches ____55____ (I) to be patient.” said 13-year-old Zhang Shiyu. “I love this paper art and I will help keep it going.” VII．书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 汉译英根据汉语意思，写出句子。（20分） 56. 我不同意。 __________________________________________________________ 57. 墙是蓝色的。 __________________________________________________________ 58. 一切尝起来很好。 __________________________________________________________ 59. 我的奶奶爱花。 __________________________________________________________ 60. 我跳舞比Emma好 _______________ 61. 朋友们应该是不同的。 __________________________________________________________ 62. 我能放一些照片在桌子上吗？ _______________ 63. 你从哪里得到那把扇子的？ __________________________________________________________ 64. 我们看到一些古老的建筑物。 __________________________________________________________ 65. 许多科学家相信蜜蜂是最重要的动物 _________________________ 第二节 写作（25分） 66. 校英语报正在征集稿件，主题是“A Change from My Holiday Experience”。 假期里，你参加了一些社会实践活动，这段经历给你带来了不小的改变。请你写一篇短文投稿。要点提示： 1．假期参加的社会实践活动，如社区服务、农场劳动等； 2．活动带给你的变化以及你的感悟。 要求： 1．90词左右； 2．语句通顺，可适当增加细节； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名、学校、地名。 A Change from My Holiday Experience __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $