陕西西安市临潼区骊山初级中学2026-2027学年上学期八年级期中英语试卷

2026-2027学年度上学期八年级英语期中质量检测 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：120分) 注意事项： 1本试卷分第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。答卷前，考生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在答题 卡上。 2作答第二部分，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3请按照题号在各题目对应的答题区域作答：超出答题区域书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听力对话，选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问 题，从所给的三个选项中选出最佳的一项。（共10小题，计10分） B.Fine 中 1.A.Windy C.Rainy 2. A.Angry B.Excited C.Nervous 3. A.Beautiful B.Bad C.Special 4. A.Next to the hospital B.Next to the library C.Next to the school A.220 yuan B.200 yuan C.120 yuan 6. A.Some eggs B.Some bread C.Some milk : 7. A.An explorer B.An artist C.A doctor 8. A.He is swimming B.He is playing tennis C.He is working 9. A.John's B.Tom's C.Liu Yun's 10.A.By underground B.By bus C.By taxi 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题， 从所给的三个选项中选出最佳的一项。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.Who is coming next Tuesday? A.The girl's classmate B.The girl's friend C.The girl's cousin 12.What is Li Yang like? A.Outgoing B.Kind C.Serious 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.When will Tom give his speech? A.Next Saturday B.Next Friday C.Tonight 14.What is the topic of Tom's speech? A.The history of paper B.The best way to study C.The most important invention 15.What does Li Hua think of computers? A.They're not useful for people at all. B.They're not useful without the Internet. C.They're not useful with the Internet. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你，将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各 题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16.Zheng Qinwen started learning tennis when she was years old. 17.She trained hard every day and showed special for the sport. 18.Although it was not easy to be she always believed in herself. 19.By working hard,she quickly her skills. 20.She is truly a of how hard work leads to success. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，使短文连贯完整。 Last summer,I went camping on the beach.I sat in my 21 and saw dolphins swimming in the sea.Suddenly,I noticed some dolphins were beached ()It was a 22. situation.They needed help at once. I quickly got out of my tent and ran to them.I called the police,23. they were too far away to come in time.The dolphins were in great danger.I didn't know what to do,so I posted a message online,hoping 24. would come to help.I kept looking around and waiting 25. A few minutes later,three boys from a nearby school 26. the beach.More people came after them.Their 27.made the rescue (possible.We used wet cloths to keep them 28. .Then we decided to help the smaller dolphins first.We worked hard and moved them back to deeper water.To my surprise,after the smaller dolphins were free,they didn't 29..They stayed and made sounds to cheer the others on. 30. we saved all the dolphins,they swam around and raised their heads out of the water to show their 31. Then they swam back to the deep sea. This experience 32. my heart deeply.The dolphins helped each other when they were 33. danger.Our rescue group was like the dolphins.Nobody worried about getting wet or dirty.We worked together to save them.Teamwork really made a big 34. I'll never 35. this.We can indeed learn many good things from our animal friends. 21.A.car B.tent C.house D.shop 22.A.clever B.funny C.serious D.pleasant 23.A.and B.but C.or D.if 24.A.someone B.no one C.something D.nothing 25.A.happy B.anxious C.happily D.anxiously 26.A.saw B.stopped C.covered D.reached 27.A.arrival B.money C.juice D.food 28.A.cool B.warm C.dry D.bright 29.A.dance B.sing C.leave D.sleep 30.A.After B.Before C.If D.Although 31.A.advice B.surprise C.praise D.thanks 32.A.hurt B.touched C.changed D.felt 33.A.of B.at C.in D.on 34.A.mistake B.difference C.noise D.promise 35.A.forget B.say C.remember D.write V.阅读理解（共15小题，共25分） 第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分） A Here is a book about people who made contributions in Chinese history.They were experts in different fields.The following are profiles of some of them.Let's read them. Who is considered as"the first carpenter"in China?Of course,Lu Ban.It's said that he made the world's first kite as well as many famous tools,such as saws (for cutting wood and a toy which could take you a whole day or more to work out-Burr Puzzle(鲁班锁) Do you read books or write?If you do,you should thank Cai Lun,who made people use cheaper and better paper to read and write in a much easier way.Well, how and why did he make paper?You can find answers in this book. Do you know it's Mo zi who made a thing called jiche.It can be used to throw stones to kill enemies.The weapon was widely used in wars.He also made a Wood Kite for spying.He was not only a great thinker,but also an inventor. Have you heard of Xi Zhong who designed and made the first car with wood,which changed the way people travelled at that time?Do you know the meaning of the vehicle coming out? And how did it influence the world?You can find it out in this book. 36.Whose contribution is one of the Four Great Inventions? A.Mozi's. B.Lu Ban's. C.Cai Lun's. D.Xi Zhong's. 37.Who made the first wooden car? 荣 A.Mozi B.Lu Ban C.Cai Lun D.Xi Zhong : 38.Which of the following may be the name of the book? A.Solve mysteries of the world B.Learn to be an inventor C.Great people in Chinese history D.Contributions to the world 始 B Do you know your mobile phone number well?You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number.That's because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world.Why is that? The 11 digits (include three parts.Each part has a different meaning.The first three 碎 numbers tell you the mobile phone service provider(服务提供商)you are using..For example,,135is for the China Mobile Communication Corporation(中国移动)andl88 is for China Unicor(中国联 )The fourth to the seventh digits tell you where the number is from.And the last four digits are random. The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world.We once had 10 numbers.But as our population grew,there were not enough numbers for us to use.So we 乎 路 began to use 11 digits from 1999. 11 digits can make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers.That's enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China.Also,we can reuse the mobile phone numbers. Usually,the service provider will use a canceled number again after three to six months.If you call a number that you haven't called for a long time,you may find its owner has changed. O Besides China,Britain and-Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers.But their numbers always start with 0.So they cannot make as many numbers as we can.Countries like the United States, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits.Canada's mobile phone numbers are perhaps the world's shortest:they use seven digits. 39.What do the first three numbers mean? 黛 A.the China Mobile Communication Corporation B.China Unicorn C.the mobile phone service provider D.where the number is from 40.Why do we use 11-digit mobile phone numbers in China? A.There are many people in China. B.People in China can remember numbers well. C.11 is a lucky number for Chinese people. D.It helps people to remember more phone numbers. B41.What does the underlined word "canceled"mean? A.out of time B.out of use : C.out of sight D.out of breath 42.Which countries use phone numbers with 10 digits? A.Britain and Japan. B Britain and China. C.Canada and Australia. D.India and Australia. C Just like any other teenager,Tom goes to school,does his homework,meets his friends and enjoys doing sport every day.But on weekends,Tom does something different.He cooks dinner for all the family:Mum,Dad,younger brother Joe and elder sister Emma. "I think it's important for teenagers to leam how to cook.Maths and English are important,of course,but they also need other skills to help them in today's world.First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals.Then he started using recipes in books,"Tom's mother said. "I love cooking and I think I'm really good at it.None of my friends cook.I don't know why.It isn't difficult and it's great fun!"Tom said."I think it is important for us children to leam how to do chores and help our parents with housework.It's not enough to just get good grades at school."In the past,Tom didn't help out at home and his mum wasn't very happy with him.Today,things are different. 43.On weekends,Tom does a different thing,and it is A.doing his homework B.meeting his friends C.enjoying doing sport D cooking for all the family B44.The underlined word"recipes"in the passage means" 敬 A.stories B.cooking ways C.prices D.pictures b45.How does Tom like cooking? A.Difficult and boring. B.Easy and interesting. C.Difficult but great fun. D.Easy but boring. 第二节：根据短文的内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共 5小题，计5分) To make our school a“Scholarly Campus(书香校园)”，our school plans to hold a reading 拟 activity next month.All the students are welcome to take part in it.46. Choose the books you like. You can choose storybooks,science books,history books and so on.47. If you like reading stories,you can choose fairy tales or detective stories.Choosing the right books can make you love reading more. Read with your classmates or friends. 48. Then you can talk about the book and share your ideas with each other.It's a good way to make reading more interesting.You can also join the school reading club and read with more people. 令49、 When you read a good book,you can write down the beautiful sentences and useful words in your notebook.It can help you remember them well.It can also help you improve your writing skills. Join the reading sharing activity. Our school will hold a reading sharing activity at the end of the activity.50. It's a good chance to show yourself and make more friends who love reading. Reading is a lifelong journey.Let's take part in the reading activity and fall in love with reading! A Take notes when you read. B.I have read Journey to the West twice. Here are some tips for you to take part in it well. D.You can read the same book with your classmates. E.If you like science,you can choose books about space or nature. F.You can talk about your favorite book and tell others why you like it. V.语篇填空（共15小题，共计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（每空限填一个单 词。)（共5小题，共计5分） To write a letter well,we need to pay attention to several important points.First,we should begin with a clear and polite greeting,such 51. "Dear Mr./Miss...",so that the letter starts in a proper way.Second,we need to organize our ideas carefully and express our true feelings.Use simple but correct sentences and keep the language warm 52. polite.Third,make sure the content is clear and easy 53. understand.Don't write too many messy thoughts. Before finishing the letter,remember to check for spelling and grammar mistakes carefully.At last,end the letter with a proper closing like"Yours sincerely"and write 54. your name clearly. Following these steps will help us write 55. tidy,meaningful and wonderful letter. 第二节：阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。 每空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，共计10分） do an book for invent quick they after early fifteen Bi Sheng was born in the Song Dynasty.He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang today.He invented the movable type printing around 1041-1048 A.D.He was the world's first 56. of the printing.It is about 400 years 57. than the printing in Germany. But how 58. it work in the past? First of all,the clay was made into movable types.Then words were engraved carefully onto the types.59. that,the words were chosen and put in right order in a box according to the text. Next,the workers brushed ink onto the movable types.Finally,the types could be used 60. printing.They could be used again and again for different 61. The movable type printing plays 62. important role in Chinese culture.With the help of it,Chinese culture spread around the world more 63. At the same time,the movable type printing was widely used in the world in the 64. century.As a result,more and more culture communication among countries took place. The movable type printing,the compass,gun powder and paper-making are called four great inventions of China.65. make China own an important and even top position in the history of human civilization. V1.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。（共5小题，共计10分） When I came to China,I never expected tea to become so meaningful to me.When I was teaching at the university,students gave me tea from their hometowns as gifts.For them,tea is more than a drink.It is a sense of home that they can carry with them,and it made me feel like a welcome guest rather than a tourist. Some of my most unforgettable moments in China happened with a teacup in hand.In Chengdu,I watched students prepare tea in the traditional way.This ceremony ()was about keeping old traditions alive.In a Beijing tea house,I experienced a full tea ceremony.Even though I forgot some steps,no one corrected me.I learned that we should focus on being present instead of being prefect.In Ouanzhou,a family invited me for tea,and we talked for more than an hour-not about tea,but about life,travel,and dreams.I realized that tea is a language of friendship in China. For me,tea is very special in China.I find it quite different from that in the US.In the West,we often use tea for energy or to feel calm.It is more than just a kind of drink in China.It brings people closer.Even when friends share tea in a simple way,they still show deep respect for it. When students give you tea from their hometowns,they are really leiting you know more about them.And so,I've leamned to accept tea slowly.Not just to drink it,but to understand the meaning behind it. 66.How did the writer feel when he received tea from his students? It made him feel like 67.What did the writer learn in Beijing? He learned to focus on 68.How many Chinese cities are mentioned in Paragraph 2? There are cities. 69.Why is tea so special in China according to the writer? Because it 70.What title can you make for this passage in no more than six words using"I,tea"? The title can be VI1.交流与表达（共6小题，共计25分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完成。 (共5小题，计10分) A:I still can't stop thinking about that Chinese Technology Exhibition we just saw! B:Me too!It was so amazing! A:71. B:My favorite inventions are the smart robot dogs.They look so lively! A:Can they do something useful? B:72. They can help people in need.For example,they help blind people cross the street safely,and help to save people after earthquakes or fires. A:What great inventions!73. B:They can do that by using their cameras to receive information and then do what people tell them. A:They are so smart.74. 2 B:You can get more intormation at the gate of the exhibition hall. A:That sounds good!Let's go to the next exhibition together! B:75. I'm really looking forward to it. 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分） 假如你叫李俊，你的笔友David对中国诺贝尔医学奖获得者屠呦呦很感兴趣。他最近给你写了一封信， 询问有关屠吻呦的情况。请给David写一封回信介绍孱呦助以及你对她的看法。 : 屠呦喇自幼对医学(medicine)很感兴趣，于l9ss年毕业于(graduated)北京医学院(Beijing Medical College), 毕业后一直从事医学研究。她工作认真负责，不怕失败，甚至经常带病工作，致力于为中国医学做出贡献。 Place of birth(出生地点) Ningbo,Zhejiang Province Date of birth(出生日期) December 30,1930 Career(职业) a physician(医学家) Characteristics(性格) Hard-working,creative,full of talent Achievements(成就) the 2015 Nobel Prize in Medicine(October 5,2015) 写作要求： 1文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥： 2.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范： 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名： 4.字数要求80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear David, Thanks for your letter. Yours sincerely, 除 LiJun