精品解析：四川泸州市泸县五中学区2026年秋初中二年级英语学科学情调研训练题

期中测试卷一，听力测试第一节听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图片，句子读两遍one。Last summer, anna went to great joe with her family, and they visited one go shoe waterfall. Last summer, anna went to great joe with her family, and they visited one gusho . waterfall too. Lahn uses . the internet twice. So weak. Lehan uses the internet twice, so weak. Three, gina is the girl with longer hair. He can play the guitar. Gina is the girl with longer hair. He can play the guitar. For our english teacher is very friendly, our english teacher is very . friendly. Five, my brother wants to watch cartoons. My brother wants to watch . cartoons. 第二节，听短对话，选择正确答案，对话读两遍。Six, David, can you tell me something about your best friend, mike? Yes, he is more hard working and gets Better grades than me. David, can you tell me something about your best friend? My. yes, he is more hardworking and gets Better grades than me. Seven, tina, are you more serious than terror? No. i'm more outgoing than her. Tina, are you more serious than tera? No, i'm more outgoing than her. Eight, well, I think Helen can sing more loudly than Sally. Maybe you are right, clara. However, SHE can't sing as well as Sally. Bill, I think Helen can sing more loudly than Sally. Maybe you're right, clara. However, he can sing as well as Sally. Nine sa and judy are truly talented. They both can dance well. that's right. But jail dance is Better than both of them, and he dances best in our school. Lisa and judy are truly talented. They both can dance well. that's right, but jail dance is Better than both of them, and he dances best in our school. Tina rosa, your friend Julie looks quite different from you. Yes. he is more outgoing and funnier than me. Rosa, your friend Julie looks quite different from you. Yes, he is more outgoing and funnier than me. 第三节，听长对话，选择正确答案，对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第十一、十二小题。Oh, this park is so beautiful. Yes, so I often come here. What do you usually do in the park? On weekdays, I play basketball and sugar. On weekend, I go fishing with my father. great. I like going fishing too. Can I go fishing with you . tomorrow, then? sure. Look, mark is taking photos. No, that isn't mark. He is jim. Mark is taller and thinner than jim. Oh, this park is so beautiful. Yes, so I often come here. What do you usually do in the park . on weekdays? I play basketball and sugar, and we, can I go fishing with my father? great. I like going fishing too. Can I go fishing with you . tomorrow, then? sure. Look, mark is taking photos. No, that isn't mark. He is jim. Mark is taller and thinner than jim. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。do you have a volleyball deal? sure. Volleyball is my favorite sport. great. I like volleyball too. Let's play IT this . afternoon. Sorry, winda is too hot today. What about tomorrow morning? okay. I want to go to the library now. Would you like to go with me? I'm sorry. I'm planning to go to the classroom now. Do you have a volleyball deal? sure. Volleyball is my favorite sport. great. I like volleyball too. Let's play IT this . afternoon. Sorry, Linda is too hot today. What about tomorrow morning? Okay, I want to go to the library now. Would you like to go with me? I'm sorry. I'm planning to go to the classroom now. 第四节，听短文，选择最佳答案，短文读两遍。This may, kate flew to her hometown shanghai to visit her grandparents. During the five day long holiday, her grandparents were very happy to see her. They cooped her delicious traditional shanghai food, took her to visit quite a few places of interest, like people square, the bond you garden and the shanghai museum. Kate had great fun in shanghai. Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. It's getting more and more beautiful. Kate hopes he can visit IT again this year. Also, SHE invited grandparents to visit the gun. This may, kate flew to her hometown shanghai to visit her grandparents. During the five day long holiday, her grandparents were very happy to see her. They cooked her delicious traditional shanghai food, took her to visit quite a few places of interest, like people square, the bond you garden and the shanghai museum. Kate had great fine in shanghai. Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world, is getting more and more beautiful. Kate hopes he can visit IT again this year. Also SHE invite her grandparents to visit someone. 2026年秋初中二年级英语学科 学情调研训练题 全卷满分为150分;考试时间为120分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听句子, 选出与句子相符的图片。句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听短对话, 选择正确答案。对话读两遍。 6. What can we know about Mike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. More outgoing than David. B. More serious than David. C. More hard-working than David. 7. What’s Tara like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lazy. B. Serious. C. Outgoing. 8. Who can sing well? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sally. B. Clara. C. Helen. 9. How many people are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 10. What does Rosa think of Julie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Julie is similar to her. B. Julie is more serious than her. C. Julie is more outgoing than her. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听长对话, 选择正确答案。对话读两遍。 听对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the man usually do in the park on Saturday? A. He plays basketball. B. He plays soccer. C. He goes fishing. 12. Who is taking photos in the park? A. Mark. B. Jim. C. Tim. 听对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Dale like playing? A. Volleyball. B. Tennis C. Badminton. 14. How is the weather today? A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Cool. 15. Where does Linda want to go now? A. To the music room. B. To the classroom. C. To the library. 第四节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听短文, 选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How long did the holiday last? A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. 17. How did Kate go to her hometown? A. By air. B. By sea. C. By train. 18. What did Kate do in Shanghai? A. She tasted different snacks. B. She visited many places of interest. C. She cooked delicious Shanghai food. 19. How about the city Shanghai? A. It’s becoming hotter and hotter. B. It’s becoming larger and larger. C. It’s becoming more and more beautiful. 20. What does Kate hope to do this year? A. She hopes her parents visit her city. B. She hopes to visit her hometown again this year. C. She hopes to learn to cook traditional food. 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I felt tired last week, so I decided to take a trip to Yuntai Mountain World Geopark, Henan. Last Friday, I took the train to Xinxiang with my classmate, Liu Fang. It was about fifty-five kilometers away from Yuntai Mountain. The train left Beijing at 9:35 p. m. There were many people on the train. Most people on the train slept at night, but we talked happily. The train arrived in Xinxiang at 4:21 a. m. the next day. At the train station, we waited for about half an hour for the bus to Yuntai Mountain. When we got off the bus, we found a restaurant and had a good breakfast. Then we walked into Yuntai Mountain. We visited Tanpu Valley in the morning. In the afternoon, we visited Hongshi Valley. Everything there was interesting. But we took few photos because of the rain. The next day, it was sunny. We went to the Longmen Grottoes and Shaolin Temple. They were wonderful. At Shaolin Temple, I bought something for myself, and Liu Fang bought a gift for his brother. We really enjoyed this trip. 21. Who went on a trip with the writer? A. His sister. B. His teacher. C. His brother. D. His classmate. 22. How far is it from Xinxiang to Yuntai Mountain? A. About 55 kilometers. B. About 35 kilometers. C. About 42 kilometers. D. About 95 kilometers. 23. What did they do at the train station? A. They had breakfast. B. They waited for the bus for about 30 minutes. C. They took many photos. D. They slept for half an hour. 24. Why did they take few photos in Hongshi Valley? A. Because they were too tired. B. Because it rained. C. Because there was no camera. D. Because the things there were not interesting. 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The train left Xinxiang at 9:35 p. m. B. They visited Hongshi Valley in the morning. C. The writer bought something for himself at Shaolin Temple. D. Liu Fang bought a gift for the writer. B Luzhou is a beautiful city in the south of Sichuan. People call it the City of Liquor. It is quieter than Chengdu and Chongqing, and the air here is fresher than that in big cities. There are many great places in Luzhou. Zhangba Longan Forest is one of the most popular places for people to relax. It is the oldest and largest longan forest in inland China. It has more than 15,000 old longan trees. Huangjing Old Forest is much more beautiful in summer. It has the best air of all the places here, so lots of visitors come to cool down in hot days. Luzhou Laojiao Scenic Area is the most famous place of the city. It has a history of hundreds of years. Luzhou also has lots of delicious food. Gulin Spicy Chicken is the hottest local food. It tastes spicier than Luzhou White Cake. Many visitors say it is the most special dish in southern Sichuan. If you want to take a short trip, Luzhou is a good choice. It is not the biggest city in Sichuan, but it is one of the most wonderful cities for a slow trip. 26. Luzhou is ________ than Chengdu. A. busier B. dirtier C. quieter D. bigger 27. What is Zhangba Longan Forest? A. It is the oldest longan forest in inland China. B. It is the biggest forest in Sichuan. C. It has the best air in Luzhou. D. It is famous for old liquor pits. 28. Which place has the best air in Luzhou according to the passage? A. Luzhou Laojiao Scenic Area B. Zhangba Longan Forest C. Huangjing Old Forest D. The city centre 29. From the passage, we know Gulin Spicy Chicken ________. A. is sweeter than Luzhou White Cake B. is the most expensive food C. is cheaper than other food D. is spicier than Luzhou White Cake 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Luzhou is the biggest city in Sichuan. B. Luzhou Laojiao Scenic Area is the most famous place in Luzhou. C. Huangjing Old Forest is popular in winter. D. The air in big cities is fresher than that in Luzhou. C Home is the sweetest place in the world. It is warmer and more comfortable than any other place. My home is not very big, but it is very clean and tidy. I live with my parents. In my family, everyone needs to do some housework. My mom is the busiest in our family. She cooks dinner every day and cleans all the rooms. My dad’s housework is easier. He usually waters the flowers and takes out the rubbish on weekends. I also have my own chores. I tidy my bedroom every morning. I fold my clothes and set the table before dinner. At first, I think housework is boring. But now I know it is important. Doing housework can help my parents relax. It also makes our home much warmer. Many people say “East or west, home is best”. I totally agree. Home is not just a house. It is a place full of love. When I stay at home with my family, I feel the happiest in my life. 31. What does the writer think of home? A. It is big but dirty. B. It is the sweetest place. C. It is colder than other places. D. It is very boring. 32. Who is the busiest in the writer’s family? A. The writer. B. The writer’s father. C. The writer’s mother. D. The writer’s friend. 33. Which of the following is the writer’s chore? A. Cooking dinner. B. Watering flowers. C. Taking out the rubbish. D. Tidying the bedroom. 34. The underlined word “totally” means ________ in Chinese. A. 完全地 B. 几乎不 C. 有时 D. 从不 35. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer’s home is very big. B. The father does harder housework than the mother. C. The writer feels sad at home. D. The writer thinks doing housework is meaningful now. 第二节 补全语篇(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Did you imagine sitting in a computer-driven car? A computer drives it, not a person. Now, China does well in self-driving technology (科技). Starting from August, 2022, self-driving taxis can run on the roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen. ____36____ Self-driving cars can bring us many good things. First, they use computers to feel the things around them and they can use road space better. This means fewer traffic jams (交通堵塞) and better places for parking. ____37____ Second, self-driving cars can help the disabled (残疾的) or blind people to go out more easily. Third, self-driving cars hardly make mistakes, so fewer accidents will happen on the road. ____38____ If something unexpected happens on the road, self-driving cars cannot react (反应) as fast as human drivers. Also, when the weather is bad, like heavy snow, self-driving cars cannot see clearly on the road. This may bring an accident. ____39____ It is clear that we still have much work to do. To make self-driving cars more common and safer, ____40____ A. Besides, if someone breaks the computer system of the car, the car will have an accident. B. But self-driving cars also have some problems. C. Why do we develop self-driving cars? D. we are trying our best to improve in different ways. E. It is very cheap for people to buy a new car. F. This is good news for our daily life. 第三部分语言应用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题,A篇每小题2分;B篇每小题1.5分,满分25分) A 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。 Chen Jie showed Ella her folding fan ____41____ a bamboo painting on it. Bamboo is very popular in Chinese paintings and it is a ____42____ of goodness in our culture. Chen Jie bought the fan at the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan, China’s ____43____ and oldest bamboo forest. Bamboo is amazing. It is one of the ____44____ growing plants in the world. Some bamboo can grow nearly one meter a day. It is also very ___45___. People build houses, make tools and even eat bamboo shoots. Pandas also love bamboo very much. 41. A. in B. with C. for D. at 42. A. symbol B. story C. sign D. gift 43. A. tallest B. largest C. smallest D. shortest 44. A. slowest B. earliest C. fastest D. hardest 45. A. useless B. expensive C. useful D. cheap B 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。 Guide dogs are important for blind people (盲人). However, not everyone is ____46____ enough to have such a life helper. There are millions of blind people in our country, ____47____ there are only about 400 guide dogs. A blind person has to ____48____ a long time to get a guide dog. Also, it is very expensive to train a guide dog. All of these make it ____49____ for all blind people to have their own guide dogs. Luckily, a team from Shanghai Jiao Tong University ____50____ a robot guide dog to help blind people. The robot dog has six ____51____ and is very smart. It can see, listen and speak. Some people think it might be ____52____ for the blind to use the robot guide dog. The leader of the team says there is no need to worry about it. Firstly, with six legs, the robot guide dog can ____53____ smoothly (平稳地). Secondly, users can ask the robot to walk slowly or quickly. What’s more, the robot can read ____54____ lights before they cross the road. The team are ____55____ about the future of their robot guide dog. They believe it will make a big difference to blind people’s lives. 46. A. lucky B. outgoing C. happy D. creative 47. A. so B. but C. because D. although 48. A. wait for B. write down C. take over D. work out 49. A. simple B. common C. meaningful D. difficult 50. A. promised B. painted C. made D. organized 51. A. noses B. legs C. ears D. eyes 52. A. dangerous B. useful C. interesting D. meaningless 53. A. listen B. see C. walk D. speak 54. A. danger B. traffic C. technology D. colour 55. A. sad B. hopeful C. surprised D. careful 第二节单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据句意和首字母提示, 在答题卡上写出完整单词 (每空一词) 。 56. We had a wonderful h________ in Sanya last summer. 57. This green plant grows on rocks and trees. It’s called m________. 58. The two cats look similar, but they have many d________. 59. The panda is one of China’s a________ animals. 60. He is an h________ student because he always tells the truth (真相). 第三节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下列短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My good friend Tina is my cousin. She’s three years ____61____ (young) than me. I’m fourteen years old and she is eleven now. She is taller ____62____ me. She’s very friendly and outgoing, so she has many friends. And she has many hobbies, among the hobbies, she is ____63____ (interest) in music and wants to be a singer when she grows up. When she was six, she ____64____ (start) to learn singing. She wants to be a great singer, but she says it’s difficult. She practises ____65____ (sing) every day. She often sings in shows and I love listening to her singing. We talk about everything together and we always share something interesting ____66____ each other. My favourite saying is “A true friend reaches for your hand and ____67____ (touch) your heart.” Tina is a friend like this. Tina is very busy ____68____ she also studies photography (摄影) in her free time. She takes lots of ____69____ (photo). They’re all very wonderful. Last year, she won the first prize (奖) in the photo competition (比赛). I’m ____70____ (luck) that I have so good a friend. 第四节 信息摘录(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 在文后表格内完成信息摘要 (每空不超过3个单词) 。 The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, also called the UK, is an island country. It is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. London, the capital city, is big and modern. Like China, the UK has a long history. Kings and queens were once its rulers (统治者). There are many places for you to visit. As for palaces and castles, Buckingham Palace is the most famous one. It has been the home of kings and queens for a long time. The UK has always been famous for its museums. Among them is the British Museum. You can learn a lot about the world’s culture there. The UK also has many places of natural beauty, such as the Lake District. You can see swans and other wild birds on the lakes there. Here are some tips for you before going. The best time to visit the UK is from May to September because its winter is wet and cold. The weather changes often there. It is sunny one minute, but rainy the next, so please prepare for it. The UK Introduction An island country England, Scotland,... Long history ____71____ once ruled ____72____ to visit Palaces and castles Buckingham Palace Museums The British Museum Places of ____73____ The Lake District Tips Best time to visit From ____74____ ____75____ changes often 第四部分 写作 (满分25分) 76. 朋友是生命中的阳光, 人生得一知己足矣。幸运的是, 你有这样的一位朋友。请你根据以下内容提示写一篇演讲稿, 从好朋友的外貌、个性、爱好、生活习惯和学习等方面介绍你最好的朋友。 内容提示: What is your best friend like? What are the differences and similarities between you? What do you think of him/her? Why? Something more about friendship. 注意: 文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数： 100左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My best friend Hello, everyone! Today I want to tell you something about my best friend. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋初中二年级英语学科 学情调研训练题 全卷满分为150分;考试时间为120分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听句子, 选出与句子相符的图片。句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Last summer, Anna went to Guizhou with her family, and they visited Huangguoshu Waterfall. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Li Han uses the Internet twice a week. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Gina is the girl with longer hair. She can play the guitar. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Our English teacher is very friendly. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】My brother wants to watch cartoons. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听短对话, 选择正确答案。对话读两遍。 6. What can we know about Mike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. More outgoing than David. B. More serious than David. C. More hard-working than David. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: David, can you tell me something about your best friend, Mike? M: Yes, he is more hard-working and gets better grades than me. 7. What’s Tara like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lazy. B. Serious. C. Outgoing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Tina, are you more serious than Tara? W: No, I’m more outgoing than her. 8. Who can sing well? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sally. B. Clara. C. Helen. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Bill, I think Helen can sing more loudly than Sally. M: Maybe you are right, Clara. However, she can’t sing as well as Sally. 9. How many people are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa and Judy are truly talented. They both can dance well. W: That’s right. But Jill dances better than both of them, and he dances best in our school. 10. What does Rosa think of Julie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Julie is similar to her. B. Julie is more serious than her. C. Julie is more outgoing than her. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Rosa, your friend Julie looks quite different from you. W: Yes, she is more outgoing and funnier than me. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听长对话, 选择正确答案。对话读两遍。 听对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the man usually do in the park on Saturday? A. He plays basketball. B. He plays soccer. C. He goes fishing. 12. Who is taking photos in the park? A. Mark. B. Jim. C. Tim. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, this park is so beautiful! M: Yes, so I often come here. W: What do you usually do in the park? M: On weekdays, I play basketball and soccer. On weekends, I go fishing with my father. W: Great! I like going fishing too. Can I go fishing with you tomorrow, Ben? M: Sure. Look, Mark is taking photos. W: No, that isn’t Mark. He is Jim. Mark is taller and thinner than Jim. 听对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Dale like playing? A. Volleyball. B. Tennis C. Badminton. 14. How is the weather today? A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Cool. 15. Where does Linda want to go now? A. To the music room. B. To the classroom. C. To the library. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you have a volleyball, Dale? M: Sure. Volleyball is my favorite sport. W: Great! I like volleyball too. Let’s play it this afternoon. M: Sorry, Linda. It’s too hot today. What about tomorrow morning? W: OK. I want to go to the library now. Would you like to go with me? M: I’m sorry. I’m planning to go to the classroom now. 第四节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听短文, 选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How long did the holiday last? A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. 17. How did Kate go to her hometown? A. By air. B. By sea. C. By train. 18. What did Kate do in Shanghai? A. She tasted different snacks. B. She visited many places of interest. C. She cooked delicious Shanghai food. 19. How about the city Shanghai? A. It’s becoming hotter and hotter. B. It’s becoming larger and larger. C. It’s becoming more and more beautiful. 20. What does Kate hope to do this year? A. She hopes her parents visit her city. B. She hopes to visit her hometown again this year. C. She hopes to learn to cook traditional food. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】This May, Kate flew to her hometown Shanghai to visit her grandparents during the five-day-long holiday. Her grandparents were very happy to see her. They cooked her delicious traditional Shanghai food, took her to visit quite a few places of interest, like People’s Square, the Bund, Yu Garden, and the Shanghai Museum. Kate had great fun in Shanghai. Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. It’s getting more and more beautiful. Kate hopes she can visit it again this year. Also, she invites her grandparents to visit Dongguan. 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I felt tired last week, so I decided to take a trip to Yuntai Mountain World Geopark, Henan. Last Friday, I took the train to Xinxiang with my classmate, Liu Fang. It was about fifty-five kilometers away from Yuntai Mountain. The train left Beijing at 9:35 p. m. There were many people on the train. Most people on the train slept at night, but we talked happily. The train arrived in Xinxiang at 4:21 a. m. the next day. At the train station, we waited for about half an hour for the bus to Yuntai Mountain. When we got off the bus, we found a restaurant and had a good breakfast. Then we walked into Yuntai Mountain. We visited Tanpu Valley in the morning. In the afternoon, we visited Hongshi Valley. Everything there was interesting. But we took few photos because of the rain. The next day, it was sunny. We went to the Longmen Grottoes and Shaolin Temple. They were wonderful. At Shaolin Temple, I bought something for myself, and Liu Fang bought a gift for his brother. We really enjoyed this trip. 21. Who went on a trip with the writer? A. His sister. B. His teacher. C. His brother. D. His classmate. 22. How far is it from Xinxiang to Yuntai Mountain? A. About 55 kilometers. B. About 35 kilometers. C. About 42 kilometers. D. About 95 kilometers. 23. What did they do at the train station? A. They had breakfast. B. They waited for the bus for about 30 minutes. C. They took many photos. D. They slept for half an hour. 24. Why did they take few photos in Hongshi Valley? A. Because they were too tired. B. Because it rained. C. Because there was no camera. D. Because the things there were not interesting. 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The train left Xinxiang at 9:35 p. m. B. They visited Hongshi Valley in the morning. C. The writer bought something for himself at Shaolin Temple. D. Liu Fang bought a gift for the writer. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和同学刘芳一起去河南云台山世界地质公园旅行的经历，包括乘坐火车、到达新乡、游览云台山和龙门石窟、少林寺等景点的过程。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。第一段提到“I took the train to Xinxiang with my classmate, Liu Fang”，说明作者是和同学一起去旅行的。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。第一段指出“It was about fifty-five kilometers away from Yuntai Mountain”，说明新乡到云台山大约55公里。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。第一段提到“At the train station, we waited for about half an hour for the bus to Yuntai Mountain”，说明他们在火车站等了大约30分钟的公交车。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。第二段提到“But we took few photos because of the rain”，说明他们在红石谷拍的照片少是因为下雨。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。第二段提到“At Shaolin Temple, I bought something for myself”，说明作者在少林寺给自己买了东西。 B Luzhou is a beautiful city in the south of Sichuan. People call it the City of Liquor. It is quieter than Chengdu and Chongqing, and the air here is fresher than that in big cities. There are many great places in Luzhou. Zhangba Longan Forest is one of the most popular places for people to relax. It is the oldest and largest longan forest in inland China. It has more than 15,000 old longan trees. Huangjing Old Forest is much more beautiful in summer. It has the best air of all the places here, so lots of visitors come to cool down in hot days. Luzhou Laojiao Scenic Area is the most famous place of the city. It has a history of hundreds of years. Luzhou also has lots of delicious food. Gulin Spicy Chicken is the hottest local food. It tastes spicier than Luzhou White Cake. Many visitors say it is the most special dish in southern Sichuan. If you want to take a short trip, Luzhou is a good choice. It is not the biggest city in Sichuan, but it is one of the most wonderful cities for a slow trip. 26. Luzhou is ________ than Chengdu. A. busier B. dirtier C. quieter D. bigger 27. What is Zhangba Longan Forest? A. It is the oldest longan forest in inland China. B. It is the biggest forest in Sichuan. C. It has the best air in Luzhou. D. It is famous for old liquor pits. 28. Which place has the best air in Luzhou according to the passage? A. Luzhou Laojiao Scenic Area B. Zhangba Longan Forest C. Huangjing Old Forest D. The city centre 29. From the passage, we know Gulin Spicy Chicken ________. A. is sweeter than Luzhou White Cake B. is the most expensive food C. is cheaper than other food D. is spicier than Luzhou White Cake 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Luzhou is the biggest city in Sichuan. B. Luzhou Laojiao Scenic Area is the most famous place in Luzhou. C. Huangjing Old Forest is popular in winter. D. The air in big cities is fresher than that in Luzhou. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了泸州的城市特点、著名景点、特色美食以及旅游价值，旨在向读者展示泸州作为慢旅行目的地的魅力。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It is quieter than Chengdu and Chongqing...”可知泸州比成都更安静。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It is the oldest and largest longan forest in inland China.”可知张坝桂圆林是中国内陆最古老的桂圆林。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Huangjing Old Forest... It has the best air of all the places here...”可知黄荆老林拥有当地最好的空气。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“It tastes spicier than Luzhou White Cake.”可知古蔺麻辣鸡的味道比泸州白糕更辣。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Luzhou Laojiao Scenic Area is the most famous place of the city.”可知泸州老窖景区是泸州最著名的地方，选项B陈述与原文一致。 C Home is the sweetest place in the world. It is warmer and more comfortable than any other place. My home is not very big, but it is very clean and tidy. I live with my parents. In my family, everyone needs to do some housework. My mom is the busiest in our family. She cooks dinner every day and cleans all the rooms. My dad’s housework is easier. He usually waters the flowers and takes out the rubbish on weekends. I also have my own chores. I tidy my bedroom every morning. I fold my clothes and set the table before dinner. At first, I think housework is boring. But now I know it is important. Doing housework can help my parents relax. It also makes our home much warmer. Many people say “East or west, home is best”. I totally agree. Home is not just a house. It is a place full of love. When I stay at home with my family, I feel the happiest in my life. 31. What does the writer think of home? A. It is big but dirty. B. It is the sweetest place. C. It is colder than other places. D. It is very boring. 32. Who is the busiest in the writer’s family? A. The writer. B. The writer’s father. C. The writer’s mother. D. The writer’s friend. 33. Which of the following is the writer’s chore? A. Cooking dinner. B. Watering flowers. C. Taking out the rubbish. D. Tidying the bedroom. 34. The underlined word “totally” means ________ in Chinese. A. 完全地 B. 几乎不 C. 有时 D. 从不 35. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer’s home is very big. B. The father does harder housework than the mother. C. The writer feels sad at home. D. The writer thinks doing housework is meaningful now. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者对家的看法，介绍了家庭成员的家务分工情况，以及作者对做家务态度的转变，表达了家充满爱以及在家最幸福的核心观点。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。第一段“Home is the sweetest place in the world.”直接表明作者认为家是最温馨的地方。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。第二段“My mom is the busiest in our family.”直接表明妈妈是家里最忙碌的人。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。第三段“I tidy my bedroom every morning.”直接表明整理卧室是作者要做的家务。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。第四段“Many people say ‘East or west, home is best’. I totally agree.”结合语境，这句话表达作者完全同意这个说法，totally意为“完全地”。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。第三段“But now I know it is important. Doing housework can help my parents relax.”说明作者现在认为做家务是有意义的。 第二节 补全语篇(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Did you imagine sitting in a computer-driven car? A computer drives it, not a person. Now, China does well in self-driving technology (科技). Starting from August, 2022, self-driving taxis can run on the roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen. ____36____ Self-driving cars can bring us many good things. First, they use computers to feel the things around them and they can use road space better. This means fewer traffic jams (交通堵塞) and better places for parking. ____37____ Second, self-driving cars can help the disabled (残疾的) or blind people to go out more easily. Third, self-driving cars hardly make mistakes, so fewer accidents will happen on the road. ____38____ If something unexpected happens on the road, self-driving cars cannot react (反应) as fast as human drivers. Also, when the weather is bad, like heavy snow, self-driving cars cannot see clearly on the road. This may bring an accident. ____39____ It is clear that we still have much work to do. To make self-driving cars more common and safer, ____40____ A. Besides, if someone breaks the computer system of the car, the car will have an accident. B. But self-driving cars also have some problems. C. Why do we develop self-driving cars? D. we are trying our best to improve in different ways. E. It is very cheap for people to buy a new car. F. This is good news for our daily life. 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国在自动驾驶技术方面的发展，包括自动驾驶出租车在部分城市上路、自动驾驶汽车带来的好处以及存在的问题，并指出仍需努力改进。 【36题详解】 前文介绍了中国自动驾驶技术发展良好，2022年8月起武汉、重庆、深圳允许自动驾驶出租车上路运行。后文第二段开始展开介绍自动驾驶汽车的诸多优势，C选项“Why do we develop self-driving cars?”起到承上启下的作用，自然引出下文对自动驾驶价值的阐述，符合语境。 【37题详解】 前文提到自动驾驶能优化道路空间使用、减少拥堵、改善停车条件，F选项“This is good news for our daily life.”是对前文罗列的第一点利好的总结评价，衔接逻辑通顺。 【38题详解】 第二段全程在介绍自动驾驶汽车的各类优势，空后内容转而开始介绍自动驾驶的缺陷：遇到突发状况反应速度不如人类驾驶员、恶劣天气下感知能力不足等。B选项“But self-driving cars also have some problems.”起到段落间的转折过渡作用，完美衔接前后的“优势介绍”和“弊端说明”。 【39题详解】 前文已经列举了自动驾驶的两个问题：突发状况反应慢、恶劣天气下易出事故，A选项“Besides, if someone breaks the computer system of the car, the car will have an accident.”是对自动驾驶现存问题的补充延伸，和前文的问题列举逻辑连贯。 【40题详解】 前文提到“很明显我们还有很多工作要做，为了让自动驾驶汽车更普及、更安全”，D选项“we are trying our best to improve in different ways.”承接前文的目标说明，给出对应的行动方向，语义完整通顺。 第三部分语言应用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题,A篇每小题2分;B篇每小题1.5分,满分25分) A 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。 Chen Jie showed Ella her folding fan ____41____ a bamboo painting on it. Bamboo is very popular in Chinese paintings and it is a ____42____ of goodness in our culture. Chen Jie bought the fan at the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan, China’s ____43____ and oldest bamboo forest. Bamboo is amazing. It is one of the ____44____ growing plants in the world. Some bamboo can grow nearly one meter a day. It is also very ___45___. People build houses, make tools and even eat bamboo shoots. Pandas also love bamboo very much. 41. A. in B. with C. for D. at 42. A. symbol B. story C. sign D. gift 43. A. tallest B. largest C. smallest D. shortest 44. A. slowest B. earliest C. fastest D. hardest 45. A. useless B. expensive C. useful D. cheap 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过陈洁向Ella介绍一把印有竹子图案的折扇，介绍了竹子在中国文化中的象征意义、生长特点以及多种用途，表达了对竹子的赞美。 【41题详解】 句意：陈洁给Ella看她的折扇，上面有一幅竹子画。 根据“a bamboo painting on it”可知，扇子上带有竹子画，with“带有”符合语境。in“在……里”；for“为了”；at“在”，均不符合“扇子上有画”的语境。 【42题详解】 句意：竹子在国画中很受欢迎，它是我们文化中善良的象征。 根据“it is a...of goodness in our culture”可知，竹子是善良的象征，symbol“象征”符合语境。story“故事”；sign“标志”；gift“礼物”，均不符合“文化中善良的象征”的语境。 【43题详解】 句意：陈洁在中国最大、最古老的竹林——四川竹海买了这把扇子。 根据“China’s...and oldest bamboo forest”可知，这里指中国最大的竹林，largest“最大的”符合语境。tallest“最高的”；smallest“最小的”；shortest“最短的”，均不符合与oldest并列描述竹海规模的语境。 【44题详解】 句意：竹子是世界上生长最快的植物之一。 根据“Some bamboo can grow nearly one meter a day.”可知，竹子生长很快，fastest“最快的”符合语境。slowest“最慢的”；earliest“最早的”；hardest“最难的”，均不符合“一天长近一米”的生长速度。 【45题详解】 句意：它也很有用。 根据“People build houses, make tools and even eat bamboo shoots.”可知，竹子有很多用途，useful“有用的”符合语境。useless“无用的”；expensive“昂贵的”；cheap“便宜的”，均不符合后文列举的多种用途。 B 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。 Guide dogs are important for blind people (盲人). However, not everyone is ____46____ enough to have such a life helper. There are millions of blind people in our country, ____47____ there are only about 400 guide dogs. A blind person has to ____48____ a long time to get a guide dog. Also, it is very expensive to train a guide dog. All of these make it ____49____ for all blind people to have their own guide dogs. Luckily, a team from Shanghai Jiao Tong University ____50____ a robot guide dog to help blind people. The robot dog has six ____51____ and is very smart. It can see, listen and speak. Some people think it might be ____52____ for the blind to use the robot guide dog. The leader of the team says there is no need to worry about it. Firstly, with six legs, the robot guide dog can ____53____ smoothly (平稳地). Secondly, users can ask the robot to walk slowly or quickly. What’s more, the robot can read ____54____ lights before they cross the road. The team are ____55____ about the future of their robot guide dog. They believe it will make a big difference to blind people’s lives. 46. A. lucky B. outgoing C. happy D. creative 47. A. so B. but C. because D. although 48. A. wait for B. write down C. take over D. work out 49. A. simple B. common C. meaningful D. difficult 50. A. promised B. painted C. made D. organized 51. A. noses B. legs C. ears D. eyes 52. A. dangerous B. useful C. interesting D. meaningless 53. A. listen B. see C. walk D. speak 54. A. danger B. traffic C. technology D. colour 55. A. sad B. hopeful C. surprised D. careful 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了导盲犬稀缺的现状，以及上海交通大学团队研发机器导盲犬来帮助盲人，并展望了其美好未来。 【46题详解】 句意：然而，并不是每个人都足够幸运拥有这样一个生活助手。 根据“only about 400 guide dogs”，可知拥有导盲犬是不容易的，所以是幸运的，A项符合题意。 【47题详解】 句意：我国有数百万盲人，但只有约400只导盲犬。 根据“millions of blind people”与“only about 400 guide dogs”形成对比，可知表转折关系，B项符合题意。 【48题详解】 句意：盲人必须等待很长时间才能得到一只导盲犬。 根据“only about 400 guide dogs”可知需要等待，A项符合题意。 【49题详解】 句意：所有这些都使得所有盲人都拥有自己的导盲犬变得困难。 根据“...a long time”和“expensive”，可知这件事是困难的，D项符合题意。 【50题详解】 句意：上海交通大学的一个团队制作了一只机器导盲犬。 根据“team”和“robot”，可知是制作，C项符合题意。 【51题详解】 句意：机器狗有六条腿。 根据下文“with six legs”可知此处指腿，B项符合题意。 【52题详解】 句意：有些人认为盲人使用机器导盲犬可能危险。 根据下文“there is no need to worry about it”，可知人们担心的是危险，A项符合题意。 【53题详解】 句意：机器导盲犬可以平稳地行走。 根据“six legs”及“smoothly”，可知指行走，C项符合题意。 【54题详解】 句意：机器人可以在过马路前读取交通信号灯。 根据“cross the road”可知是“traffic lights”，B项符合题意。 【55题详解】 句意：团队对机器导盲犬的未来充满希望。 根据“believe it will make a big difference”，可知态度是“充满希望的”，B项符合题意。 第二节单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据句意和首字母提示, 在答题卡上写出完整单词 (每空一词) 。 56. We had a wonderful h________ in Sanya last summer. 【答案】holiday##oliday 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年夏天我们在三亚度过了一个美妙的假期。句中“wonderful”是形容词，后面需要名词搭配，结合“in Sanya last summer”及首字母为h可知，应是说在三亚度过了一个美好的假期，holiday“假期”，符合语境。 57. This green plant grows on rocks and trees. It’s called m________. 【答案】(m)oss 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种绿色植物生长在岩石和树木上，它被称为苔藓。根据“This green plant grows on rocks and trees”可知，长在岩石和树上的绿色植物是苔藓，因此空处为名词moss“苔藓”。故填(m)oss。 58. The two cats look similar, but they have many d________. 【答案】differences##ifferences 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两只猫看起来相似，但它们有很多不同之处。空格前many为形容词，后接可数名词复数作宾语。结合首字母d和“look similar, but”可知，此处表示“不同之处”，difference意为“不同之处”，其复数形式为differences。 59. The panda is one of China’s a________ animals. 【答案】amazing##mazing 【解析】 【详解】句意：熊猫是中国令人惊叹的动物之一。根据首字母a的提示以及常识可知此处表示“令人惊叹的”，amazing符合语境。故填amazing。 60. He is an h________ student because he always tells the truth (真相). 【答案】(h)onest 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是个诚实的学生，因为他总是讲真话。根据“because he always tells the truth (真相).”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是honest“诚实的”，是形容词，修饰其后的名词，作定语，故填(h)onest。 第三节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下列短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My good friend Tina is my cousin. She’s three years ____61____ (young) than me. I’m fourteen years old and she is eleven now. She is taller ____62____ me. She’s very friendly and outgoing, so she has many friends. And she has many hobbies, among the hobbies, she is ____63____ (interest) in music and wants to be a singer when she grows up. When she was six, she ____64____ (start) to learn singing. She wants to be a great singer, but she says it’s difficult. She practises ____65____ (sing) every day. She often sings in shows and I love listening to her singing. We talk about everything together and we always share something interesting ____66____ each other. My favourite saying is “A true friend reaches for your hand and ____67____ (touch) your heart.” Tina is a friend like this. Tina is very busy ____68____ she also studies photography (摄影) in her free time. She takes lots of ____69____ (photo). They’re all very wonderful. Last year, she won the first prize (奖) in the photo competition (比赛). I’m ____70____ (luck) that I have so good a friend. 【答案】61. younger 62. than 63. interested 64. started 65. singing 66. with 67. touches 68. because 69. photos 70. lucky 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友蒂娜，她是作者的堂妹，比作者小三岁，性格友好外向，有很多朋友和爱好，尤其对音乐感兴趣，梦想成为歌手，同时她还学习摄影并获过奖，作者为有这样的好朋友感到幸运。 【61题详解】 句意：她比我小三岁。根据“than me”可知，此处需要用比较级形式，young的比较级是younger。 【62题详解】 句意：她比我高。根据前面的比较级“taller”可知，此处需要用than引出比较对象。 【63题详解】 句意：她有很多爱好，在这些爱好当中，她对音乐感兴趣，长大后想成为一名歌手。固定搭配“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”，此处用interested。 【64题详解】 句意：她六岁时开始学习唱歌。根据“When she was six”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，所以这里用start的过去式started。 【65题详解】 句意：她每天练习唱歌。固定搭配“practise doing sth.”表示“练习做某事”，此处用sing的动名词形式singing。 【66题详解】 句意：我们一起谈论一切，总是彼此分享有趣的事情。固定搭配“share sth. with sb.”表示“和某人分享某物”，此处用介词with。 【67题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的一句话是“真正的朋友会伸出手触碰你的心”。此处与“reaches”并列，主语“A true friend”是第三人称单数，且句子时态为一般现在时，所以用touch的第三人称单数形式touches。 【68题详解】 句意：蒂娜非常忙，因为她在空闲时间还学习摄影。此处前后是因果关系，后半句是原因，用连词because引导原因状语从句。 【69题详解】 句意：她拍了很多照片。“photo”为可数名词，由“lots of”修饰，应用复数形式photos。 【70题详解】 句意：我很幸运，有这样一个好朋友。此处作表语，表示“幸运的”，应用形容词lucky。 第四节 信息摘录(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 在文后表格内完成信息摘要 (每空不超过3个单词) 。 The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, also called the UK, is an island country. It is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. London, the capital city, is big and modern. Like China, the UK has a long history. Kings and queens were once its rulers (统治者). There are many places for you to visit. As for palaces and castles, Buckingham Palace is the most famous one. It has been the home of kings and queens for a long time. The UK has always been famous for its museums. Among them is the British Museum. You can learn a lot about the world’s culture there. The UK also has many places of natural beauty, such as the Lake District. You can see swans and other wild birds on the lakes there. Here are some tips for you before going. The best time to visit the UK is from May to September because its winter is wet and cold. The weather changes often there. It is sunny one minute, but rainy the next, so please prepare for it. The UK Introduction An island country England, Scotland,... Long history ____71____ once ruled ____72____ to visit Palaces and castles Buckingham Palace Museums The British Museum Places of ____73____ The Lake District Tips Best time to visit From ____74____ ____75____ changes often 【答案】71. Kings and queens 72. Places 73. natural beauty 74. May to September 75. The weather 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了英国的组成、历史、值得游览的地方以及出行小贴士。 【71题详解】 根据第一段语句“Kings and queens were once its rulers.”可知，国王和女王曾经统治英国。 【72题详解】 根据第二段语句“There are many places for you to visit.”可知，本段介绍可供游览的地方。 【73题详解】 根据第二段语句“The UK also has many places of natural beauty, such as the Lake District.”可知，湖区是自然美景之地。 【74题详解】 根据第三段语句“The best time to visit the UK is from May to September”可知，游览英国的最佳时间是五月到九月。 【75题详解】 根据第三段语句“The weather changes often there.”可知，英国的天气经常变化。 第四部分 写作 (满分25分) 76. 朋友是生命中的阳光, 人生得一知己足矣。幸运的是, 你有这样的一位朋友。请你根据以下内容提示写一篇演讲稿, 从好朋友的外貌、个性、爱好、生活习惯和学习等方面介绍你最好的朋友。 内容提示: What is your best friend like? What are the differences and similarities between you? What do you think of him/her? Why? Something more about friendship. 注意: 文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数： 100左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My best friend Hello, everyone! Today I want to tell you something about my best friend. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My best friend Hello, everyone! Today I want to tell you something about my best friend. My best friend is Fu Xing, a tall and thin boy with black eyes and short straight hair. He is more outgoing and I’m quieter. He likes sports, so he is stronger and healthier than me. At school, he is as hard-working as I am. We both like nature, so we often go to the parks, mountains and forests. The moments we spent together are really wonderful. Of course, when either of us meets trouble, we’ll have a heart-to-heart talk to encourage each other. I always feel lucky to have such a close friend. I hope our friendship lasts forever. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：好朋友外貌、性格爱好；你和朋友的异同；你对他/她的评价及理由；关于友谊的感悟 确定人称：第一人称(I/we)、第三人称(he) 注意事项：词数100词左右，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：已给出开场句，引出要介绍最好的朋友 主体段：介绍朋友外貌、性格爱好，写出你和朋友的相同点与不同点，写你们相处的细节，遇到困难互相鼓励，表达对这份友谊的珍惜与期许， 结尾段：结束语 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：外貌、性格爱好、学习：tall/thin/short straight hair/black eyes/outgoing/quiet/like sports/love nature/hard-working/study hard等 要点二：和朋友的异同：be different from/both like/go to parks/visit mountains/keep healthy等 要点三：评价与理由：lucky to have the friend/encourage each other/have heart-to-heart talks等 要点四：友谊感悟：friendship means a lot/hope the friendship lasts forever/treasure friendship等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $