辽宁鞍山市岫岩满族自治县2026-2027学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

学校 2026-2027学年度第一学期期中质量监测 年班 八年级英语 (本试卷满分为90分，考试时间90分钟) 第一部分选择题（共50分) 考 号 装 一、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分） 装 第一节阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 姓名 Do you like traveling?If you are interested,come to our travel service as soon as possible. 订 We have the following travel lines for you to choose. 2-Day Huai'an Culture Group Tour. How about going to Huai'an for the weekend?You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial 线 Hall and taste Huaiy ang delicious food such as lobsters (and crabs. Tour Price:￥690 Call us at800-817-7223. 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour Qingdao is famous for its sunshine,white sandy beaches and clear water.You can relax here, 内 walking along the beaches and breathing the fresh air! Tour Price:1 person:￥669； 2-5 persons:550/person; 6-9 persons:530/person 订 Call us at800-810-6288 5-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour 不 If you like to take a round-island trip,Taiwan is the best place for you!You can climb Ali Mountain,go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the various cultures of the island. Tour Price:￥8500 Call us at800-850-8288. 要 ()1.Mrs.Li is planning to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with her two daughters.How much will they pay? A.￥1590. B.￥1650. C.￥2007 D.￥4770. )2.If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake,you should call 答 ( A.800-817-7223B.800-810-6288C.800-850-8288D.800-850-8223 ( )3.Which of the following is TRUE? A.You can taste Huaiy ang food in Qingdao. B.You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial Hall in Huai'an. 题 线 C.You can't go to Ali Mountain on the 5-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour. D.The 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour is the cheapest. ( )4.The passage may come from a A.Storybook B.travel magazine C.sports newspaper D.science book 英语试卷第1页（共8页） B DK Children's Encyclopedia(百科全书)is a nice book for children.This book has different kinds of important knowledge and will encourage young readers to explore big topics through fun facts and colorful pictures.It is a must-.have treasure必备的宝藏)for every child's bookshelf! This amazing book is perfect for kids who are 7+.We also recommend it to teenagers and adults!A team of scientists wrote it and educational experts checked it!They have tried hard to make each entry well!The entries cover every key subject,including science,nature,geography, history,and culture.And the pictures were painted by famous painters!Beautiful pictures, colourful maps,and wonderful photos bring every page to life! Kids will enjoy leaming all about big topics--from ancient stories to space science!The book keeps young minds curious about: exciting facts about myths,science and more; 16 new pages with the newest information; more stories for all kinds of children. We explain every topic in a fun and simple way.Unlike other encyclopedias,we give up using difficult words.Instead,we keep our explanations clear and use real-life examples-- so kids can easily understand and connect with the stories! Let's see one of the comments: DK Children's Encyclopedia is full of exciting information!With its perfect mix of learning and fun,this encyclopedia will be your child's favorite book for years to come. ()5.What does the underlined part"curious about'mean? A.Bored with. B.Strict with. C.Interested in. D.Surprised at. )6.What can we know about DK Children's Encyclopedia? A.Its writer is a famous teacher. B.Pictures in this book help children read easily. C.It is difficult for children aged 7+to understand. D.It is similar to some other encyclopedias for adults 英语试卷第2页（共8页） )7.How is DK Children's Encyclopedia according to the comment? A.Full of difficult words. B.Only useful for little children. C.Exciting and fun for learning. D.Boring and hard to understand. ()8.What's the best title of the text? A.How to encourage kids to read. B.What kids want to learn by reading. C.Different ideas about a children's book. D.A Knowledge treasure for all ages. c Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat,but how you eat.Here is some advice on healthy eating Eat with others.It can help you to see others'healthy eating habits.If you usually eat with your parents,you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. Listen to your body.Ask yourself if you are really hungry.Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty--sometimes you are just thirsty,you need no food.Stop eating before you feel full. Eat breakfast.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.After you don't eat for the past ten hours,your body needs food to get you going.You will be smarter after eating breakfast. Eat healthy snacks like fruits,yogurt or cheese.We all need snacks sometimes.In fact,it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals.This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. Don't eat dinner late.With our busy life,we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours. ()9.The writer gives us pieces of advice on healthy eating. A.4B.5C.6D.7 )10.Which snack is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Fruits.B.Yogurt.C.Chips.D.Ice-cream. )11.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Snacks are bad for our health. B.We should keep eating until we are full. C.Dinner is the most important meal of the day. D.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed. ()l2.The underlined word“digest”means“ ”in Chinese. A.消化 B.享用C.储存D.循环 英语试卷第3页（共8页） On February 9th,2013 Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris.She reached into her change purse,emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man.Neither of them realized that this small generous act would 装 change their lives. 装 Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the next morning.She and her husband,Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy.The homeless man was not only in the same place,he also immediately returned the ring.The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had. Bill Krejci,a web designer,felt that he needed to do something for this amazingly honest man.So on February 18th,he set up a special web page to raise money for him.In just four days, 线 Billy received over $85,000 and there seemed to be no end yet. That is not enough.Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living on the streets.And that's not all--thanks to the news report,he got together again with his elder brother, 内 Edwin Harris,whom he had been unable to find for 27 years. All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing,returning something that did not belong to him 订 )13.When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy her diamond ring? A.On February 9th,2013. B.On February 10th,2013. C.On February 18th,2013. D.On February 22nd,2013. )14.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Billy is living with a generous person.B.Billy has found his brother. C.Billy bought a diamond ring. D.Billy appeared in the news report. ()15.The underlined word "That"in Paragraph 4 refers to"" A.Returning the ring B.Setting up a page C.Living in the streets D.Receiving money ( )16.What's the main idea of this message? A.A generous woman changed her own life. B.A kind man set up a special web page. C.A homeless man returned a diamond ring. D.Many people donated a lot of money. 线 题 英语试卷第4页（共8页） 学校 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一 年 班 个多余选项。 AGAINST(反对) 考 号 装 Cats are good at solving problems,but they can also be devious )Some cats can even 装 push things off the table!Scientists who study cats believe that they are as smart as two or three 姓名 year-old children. Dogs are known for being friendly and loyal )However,some people think they 订 aren't very clever.That's not true.17._ This shows that dogs understand more than we think.Then,are cats smarter than dogs? FOR(支持) 线 Cats are very independent ()This is why many scientists believe that they are very smart.Unlike dogs,cats enjoy doing tasks themselves.18. One cat,Norm,learned to play the piano by watching her owner. Cats can follow where people point and learn names.A study in 2025 found that cats can 内 learn what words mean faster than human babies. 1)Research has shown that when a dog wants something it cannot reach,it looks to its owner 订 for help.19. 2)A study in 2020 found that dogs have twice as many neurons (as cats.This might 不 mean that they are twice as smart. 3)Dogs can be trained to help people.20 Their amazing sense of smell is a great help to the police. 要 A.Some dogs can find lost people. B.This shows its ability to seek cooperation(寻求合作) C.Cats can help their owners take care of children. 答 D.Scientists say that dogs can remember the names of things. E.Cats learn by following an example and then doing it themselves. 二、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 题 线 Yanzi was a famous minister (of the State of Qi during the Spring and Autumn Period He was very wise,but he was short--much shorter than most men. 英语试卷第5页（共8页） One day,the King of Qi asked Yanzi to visit the State of Chu.The King of Chu looked 21. on Yanzi because he was short and wanted to make fun of him. When Yanzi arrived,he found that the gate was closed.22. there was a small dog hole next to it.A guard said,"Please come in 23. this small door!" Yanzi was not angry at all.He smiled and said,"Only those who visit a country of dogs should enter through a dog hole.Today I am visiting the State of Chu.Does that 24.your country is a country of dogs? The King of Chu heard about this and felt embarrassed.He quickly ordered the guards to open the big gate. Later,during the banquet(宴会)，the king tried to25.Yanzi again.He said,“Is there no one in the State of Qi?Why did they choose such a short man?Yanzi 26.wisely,"Good people go to good countries,and bad people go to bad countries.I am the most 27.person inQi,so I came here.” The King of Chu finally 28. that Yanzi was truly a man of great wisdom(智慧)， He treated Yanzi with 29. from then on. This story teaches us that a person's true value does not depend on looks.What really matters is wisdom and 30. ()21.A.down B.up C.forward D.back ()22.A.Besides B.Instead C.Otherwise D. Indeed ()23.A.through B. across C.along D. beside ()24.A.hope B.hate C.mind D.mean ()25.A.excite B.terrify C. embarrass D.cheer ()26.A.replied B. showed C. caught D. discussed ( )27.A.useless B.helpless C. careless D harmless ()28.A.understood B.realized C.confused D. surprised ()29.A.honesty B. respect C.freedom D truth ()30.A.pride B satisfaction C.confidence D.pleasure 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 英语试卷第6页（共8页） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文 通顺、连贯。 Do you believe that breathing exercises can help us manage feelings and avoid arguments( )At Yan'an Wuxi Experimental School in Shaanxi,students learn it in 31._ Mindful Guidance class(正念指导课)， The class started a year ago.Its main part is mindful breathing(正念呼吸)practice.“Mindful breathing helps us pay 32. _(attent)to the present moment 33. purpose,”said Xu Yingjie,the class teacher.“Teenagers'moods(情绪)can change34. (quick),and this practice is a good way for them to manage their 35. (feeling). In class,students close their eyes as soft music plays.Following the teacher's instructions, they notice the air moving through their noses and feel their chests rise and fall.This 36. (help)calm their minds. Some students 37.(find)this practice difficult at first,but it got easier over time.Gao Xihua,l4,used to be restless(焦躁的).I had too many thoughts and could hardly sit still,”he said."But now I can stay more focused and 38. (calm).Once,during an argument with my mom,I calmed down by focusing on my breathing." Apart from practicing breathing,students play group games,share their worries and comfort each other in class.This gives them a chance 39. (slow)down and care for their feelings during busy school days."Having a healthy mind is as important as getting good grades,"said Xu. "In my class,I hope students can get the 40. (strengthen)to deal with difficult emotions and problems in life.” 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，4143小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Marathon(马拉松)has become the main carrier of national fitness(健身)in recent years.The starting gun sounded for the 2026 Zhengzhou Marathon on October 18.Runners from all over the world gathered in Zhengzhou,the ancient Shang Dynasty capital in the Central Plains ()with a 3600-year history. A marathon is more than a race,it is a journey to explore and discover Zhengzhou.Also,the 2026 Zhengzhou Marathon is a cultural festival.The race has formed a surname (running for the first time. 英语试卷第7页（共8页） The race started at Ruyi Lake in the CBD of Zhengdong New Area.The theme is"Run to the Center of Heaven and Earth,Return to Hometown Henan(跑天地之中，回老家河南)” The event featured two main sorts:Full Marathon (42.195km)and Half Marathon (2l.0975km).The course passed through iconic(标志性的)landmarks(地标)such as the“Big 装 Com',Zhengzhou International Convention and Exhibition Center(郑州国际会展中心)，Shang Dynasty City Ruins(商代毫都遗址)，Erqi Memorial Tower(二七纪念塔)，and Zijing Mountain Park. The core of a marathon is to challenge oneself and stick to the end.Life is a marathon.There are no easy ways in life.All the harvests are collected in daily persistence.The most important thing is to run the whole race at your own speed,healthily and persistently. 41.How many years has Zhengzhou's history been? 线 42.What is the theme of Zhengzhou Marathon? 43.What did the match do for the first time? 内 44.What ideas does marathon race give you?Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.手机的发明改变了人们的生活方式，促进了社会的发展，但是也带来了很多负面影响。 请你以The mobile phone'”为题写一篇文章。 内容包括：1.手机改变我们的生活 2.手机带来的危害 3.青少年应如何恰当使用手机。 要求：1.词数80~100： 2.短文须包括所给内容信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 线 题 英语试卷第8页（共8页）