精品解析：河南安阳市林州市2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中调研试卷(A)英语

八年级上学期期中调研试卷（A） 英 语 2026.11 （考试范围：1 ~ 40页 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分。 2．试题卷上不要答题，请把各题答案直接涂写在答题卡上相对应的位置，答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3．答题前，考生务必将答题卡上对应本人的姓名、考场、座号、准考证号等信息填写完整或把条形码粘贴在贴条形码区的位置上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who went to Shanghai? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Betty. B. Mike. C. Mary. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you have a good time on vacation, Betty? B: Yes, I went to Xiamen with my sister Mary for vacation. How about you, Mike? A: Oh, I went to Shanghai for a meeting. 2. What does David do to help with housework? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do the dishes. B. Wash clothes. C. Clean the floor. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: David, do you help to do the dishes at home? B: No, I often help to clean the floor. 3. Where does the girl want to put the sofa? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the bedroom. B. In the living room. C. Next to the balcony. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Where should we put this new sofa? B: I think it will be comfortable to put it next to the balcony. We can enjoy the sunshine there. 4. What sport is Peter better at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Peter is good at playing sports. B: Yeah, he plays basketball well, but he plays football even better. 5. What might Wendy plant? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tomatoes. B. Potatoes. C. Carrots. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Tony, I want to grow some vegetables. Do you have any ideas? B: Hello Wendy. I think it is easy to grow tomatoes. You can have a try. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did Tom go on vacation? A. To the farm. B. To the summer camp. C. At home. 7. Who did Tom go with? A. His parents. B. His uncle. C. His friends. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Where did you go on vacation, Tom? B: I went to the summer camp. A: Did you go with anyone? B: Yes, I went with my friends. Everyone had a great time. A: Sounds wonderful. 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who taught Jane to make the bed? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister. 9. What can Henry do? A. He can grow plants. B. He can cook. C. He can take care of his sister. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】A: I could make the bed at the age of 6. B: Wow, how smart you are. Who taught you that, Jane? A: My father. He can make the bed very well, Henry. Do you have any skill that could help in your family? B: Yes, I can cook well. A: That’s really useful. It’s good for everyone to share the housework. 听下面一段独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What sport did Kyle love? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Skating. 11. Why did Kyle spend time practising every day? A. To join the school team. B. To win others’ respect. C. To make more friends. 12. How did Kyle feel about having Frank as a friend? A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Lucky. 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】I am Kyle. I enjoyed swimming very much. I spent time practicing every day. That was because I really wanted to join the school team. However, I had to win first place in the school race. During the race, I swam as fast as I could. Then I waited for the result with a worried heart. At last the teacher said that I made it. I was very happy and felt lucky to have a friend like Frank. It was he who encouraged me just to try my best before the race. 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What homework did the teacher ask students to do? A. Write a report about the importance of plants. B. Draw pictures about the growth of plants. C. Read a book about the needs of plants. 14. How will they find out information about plants? A. They will ask the teachers about plants. B. They will read books and search the Internet. C. They will talk about plants with their parents. 15. Which kind of plant does Mary choose to write? A. Roses. B. Bamboo. C. Sunflowers. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Li Ming, what did our teacher ask us to do for the plant homework? B: We need to find out different kinds of plants and write a short report about the importance of plants. A: Oh, that sounds interesting. What should we do first? B: Maybe we can first search for some common plants, like roses or sunflowers. We can read books and search the Internet. A: Right. And do we have to find out their looks and uses? B: Of course, like colors and shapes of their leaves and flowers. A: Got it. What else do we need to do? B: We also need to draw a picture of our favorite plant, Mary. A: That’s cool. I think I’ll choose sunflowers. They’re so beautiful. What about you? B: I may choose bamboo. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The little blue penguin Size It stands about ____16____ centimetres tall. It weighs about 1 kilogram. Look It looks ____17____ with a blue back and head. Abilities It can’t fly or walk ____18____. It is a good swimmer. It can ____19____ well underwater. Food It feeds on ____20____ and other small sea animals. 【答案】16. 40##forty 17. cute 18. fast 19. hear 20. fish 【解析】 【原文】Hi, everyone. My name is Lisa. I’d like to tell you something about my favorite animal, the little blue penguin. It’s the smallest penguin in the world. It stands about 40 centimeters tall and weighs about 1 kilogram. With a blue back and head, it looks cute. Like other penguins, it can’t fly. It can’t walk fast either, but it is a good swimmer. It spends a lot of time swimming and looking for food in the sea. It also has good hearing and can hear well underwater. This ability helps it find food and stay away from danger. As for food, the little blue penguin feeds on fish and other small sea animals. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Should friends be different or the same? We asked some people what they thought. James Green I like to have friends who are like me. I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Jack is quiet too. There are some differences, though. I’m smarter than Jack. He’s stronger than me. Huang Lei It’s not necessary (必要的) to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Leo is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports but Leo is more athletic than me. He always beats me at tennis. Also, I’m quieter than he is. Mary Smith I don’t really care. My best friend is Carol. Carol is very funny and more outgoing than I am. But we both like doing the same things. I don’t think differences are important in a friendship. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What can we know about James and Jack? A. Jack is quieter than James. B. James is smarter than Jack. C. Jack is shorter than James. D. James is stronger than Jack. 22. What sport do Huang Lei and Leo both like? A. Volleyball. B. Basketball. C. Football. D. Tennis. 23. What does the underlined word “athletic” mean? A. Strong. B. Friendly. C. Clever. D. Weak. 24. Which of the following is TRUE about Carol? A. She is quiet. B. She is funny. C. She is short. D. She is strong. 25. What is the main topic of this passage? A. How to make good friends. B. Why friends are outgoing. C. What sports friends like. D. Whether friends should be the same or different. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，围绕“朋友应当和自己相同还是不同”这一核心话题，介绍了James Green、黄磊、Mary Smith三位受访者的观点，以及他们各自好友的相关情况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“I’m smarter than Jack.”可推知，James比Jack更聪明。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“We both like sports but Leo is more athletic than me. He always beats me at tennis.”可推知，黄磊和Leo都喜欢网球这项运动。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“We both like sports but Leo is more athletic than me. He always beats me at tennis.”可推知，Leo在运动方面能力更强、更健壮，“athletic”的含义与“Strong（强壮的）”相近。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Carol is very funny and more outgoing than I am.”可推知，Carol性格很有趣。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第1段“Should friends be different or the same? We asked some people what they thought.”可推知，全文围绕“朋友是否应当和自己相同或不同”这一主题展开，呈现不同人的看法。 B Sophia comes from London and is studying in Shanghai now. Last summer vacation, she went to Luoyang with her parents for a few days. They tried Henan noodles on the first day. There were so many kinds of noodles that Sophia and her family didn’t try all of them at last. Then, they went to the China National Flower Garden to see peonies. What a pity! The peonies didn’t bloom (开花) in July because the hot weather in summer was bad for peonies’ growth. Sophia thought they could come here earlier in April or May to see the beautiful peonies. On the second day, they got up early in the morning to visit the Luoyi Ancient City. The old buildings had a long history. There were also many shops selling hanfu on the streets. Sophia and her family wore hanfu and took a lot of beautiful photos there. On the third day, they went to the famous Laojun Mountain after breakfast. It took them a few hours to get to the top of the mountain. The landscape was quite wonderful. Although they were tired that day, they were all happy. On the last day of their vacation, they went to the Luoyang Museum. A guide showed them around the museum and told them stories about the cultural relics (文物). As a result, they knew more about Luoyang and wanted to come here again. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Where is Sophia from? A. London. B. Shanghai. C. Luoyang. D. Chengdu. 27. When is the best time for people to enjoy peonies in Luoyang? A. In July. B. In April or May. C. In September. D. In December. 28. Which of the following is NOT what Sophia and her family did during the trip? A. Tried Henan noodles. B. Visited the Luoyi Ancient City. C. Climbed Yuntai Mountain. D. Went to the Luoyang Museum. 29. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Sophia didn’t like travelling in China. B. Sophia will never visit Luoyang again. C. Sophia’s trip to Luoyang was great fun. D. Sophia isn’t interested in hanfu. 30. In what order does the writer write the text? A. Time. B. Space. C. Persons. D. Ideas. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Sophia一家去年暑假去洛阳旅行的经历，包括品尝美食、参观景点及感受，体现了旅行的快乐与收获。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Sophia comes from London...”可知，Sophia来自伦敦。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Sophia thought they could come here earlier in April or May to see the beautiful peonies.”可知，观赏牡丹的最佳时间是四月或五月。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“they went to the famous Laojun Mountain”可知，他们攀登的是老君山，文中未提及攀登云台山。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“they were all happy”和第5段“wanted to come here again”可推知 Sophia一家对这次旅行感到满意且有趣。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第2至5段依次出现的“on the first day”, “On the second day”, “On the third day”, “On the last day”时间标志词可推知文章是按时间顺序写作的。 C It’s fun to visit the monkeys at the zoo and watch them play and climb. We laugh at how cute they are and talk about how much they seem like us. But in some cities, monkeys and people live together—it isn’t a pleasure at all. In New Delhi, India, thousands of small monkeys live in the city. They steal food from street shops, break into people’s houses, and leave a mess. Sometimes they even bite (咬) people and cause blackouts (停电) and Internet problems. Every year the city grows and more forests are cut down, leaving monkeys with no wild space. Now monkeys are used to living in the city. It’s a big worry! The government has tried many ways to keep monkeys away. Workers catch monkeys and take them to wild areas far from the city. To stop the monkeys from returning for food, trucks bring food to them. But the wild areas aren’t large enough for all the monkeys. Recently, the city has also tried using paper tigers and recorded sounds to drive them away. However, monkeys quickly learn these aren’t real. The problem won’t be easily solved. Most people like monkeys and don’t want to hurt them, but they don’t want monkeys in their homes either. The monkeys probably feel exactly the same way about us. No matter what method we choose, one thing is clear: if we don’t protect the homes of wild animals, they may have no choice but to live in ours. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Why do many monkeys live in New Delhi? A. They like city food better. B. Forests are cut down and they lose their home. C. People keep them as pets. D. There are no tigers in the wild. 32. Which of the following troubles caused by monkeys is NOT mentioned (被提到)? A. Stealing food from street shops. B. Breaking into people’s houses. C. Making the zoo a mess. D. Making blackouts and Internet problems. 33. What does the government do to keep monkeys away? A. They killed all the monkeys. B. They send monkeys to faraway wild areas. C. They built many zoos for monkeys. D. They give monkeys money. 34. Why do paper tigers and recorded sounds not work for long? A. Monkeys soon know they are not real. B. The paper tigers break easily. C. The sounds are too quiet. D. Monkeys get used to them quickly. 35. Which is the right structure of the article? A. B. C. D. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以印度新德里的猴子进城现象为核心，介绍了猴子进城的原因、带来的各类困扰、政府的应对措施，最终点明“要保护野生动物栖息地”的核心观点。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Every year the city grows and more forests are cut down, leaving monkeys with no wild space.”可知，猴子生活在新德里城市里，是因为森林被砍伐，它们失去了野外的家园。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“They steal food from street shops, break into people’s houses, and leave a mess. Sometimes they even bite people and cause blackouts and Internet problems.”可知，文中没有提到猴子造成“动物园一团糟”这一麻烦。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Workers catch monkeys and take them to wild areas far from the city.”可知，政府为驱赶猴子，将捕捉到的猴子送到了遥远的野生区域。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“However, monkeys quickly learn these aren’t real.”可知，纸老虎和录制的声音无法长期生效，是因为猴子很快就能知道它们不是真的。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第1段总起，由动物园的猴子引出“城市中人与猴子共存并不愉快”的话题；第2段介绍新德里猴子进城的原因与带来的问题；第3段介绍政府采取的解决措施；第4段总结全文，点明保护野生动物栖息地的主旨，属于“总—分—总”结构，对应选项D的结构。 D All of us know the Chinese character (汉字) “家”. It means home and family in Chinese. ____36____ In the Chinese character “家”, “宀” means “house” and “豕” means “pig”. ____37____ Well, “家” comes from Jiaguwen. In old times, people liked to keep pigs at home, so “a house with pigs” means “home”. ____38____ Look at the two. “There’s no place like home.” “East or west, home is best.” Both of them tell us home is the best place for everyone. Xu Li is a 13-year-old girl from Beijing. She says, “When I’m not happy, I always go home and talk with my parents or my sister. ____39____ For me, home is a place full of love and happiness.” Wang Jun is a 28-year-old man from Hunan. He works in a big city, so he can’t see his family in the countryside often. The best thing for him is to go back home to see his family during holidays. “____40____ I think it’s so warm and comfortable to be at home,” he says. For most people, home is where life begins and love never ends. So what does home mean to you? 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Why is the pig in the house? B. Then do you know about its story? C. They are always ready to listen to me. D. Home is where people’s roots (根) are. E. There are some old sayings about this character. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. E 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍汉字“家”的含义、字形由来，还借助俗语和两个人的故事，表达家代表爱与归宿。 【36题详解】 前文介绍汉字“家”的意思，后文开始讲解“家”的起源故事。B选项“Then do you know about its story?”（那你知道它的故事吗？）起到承上启下的作用，引出下文。 【37题详解】 前一句说“宀”代表房子，“豕”代表猪，后文解释古时候家里养猪就代表家。A选项“Why is the pig in the house?”（为什么房子里有猪？）提出疑问，对应后面的回答。 【38题详解】 后文给出两句谚语“There’s no place like home.”和“East or west, home is best.”。E选项“There are some old sayings about this character.”（关于这个汉字有一些老话）引出下文两句俗语。 【39题详解】 徐丽说不开心时回家和父母、姐姐谈心。C选项“They are always ready to listen to me.”（他们总是愿意倾听我）承接上文，说明家人的陪伴，贴合语境。 【40题详解】 这句话是王军的感言，后面说在家温暖又舒服。D选项“Home is where people’s roots (根) are.”（家是人们的根所在），符合远离家乡的人对家的理解。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Amy & Ollie: Small Actions, Big Changes Amy’s father and Mr Goldberg were talking about the animal shelter (收容所). “How are things going?” Amy’s father ____41____. “Not great. Few people adopt (领养) pets, so there are many animals ____42____ homes,” Mr Goldberg said. “We can adopt some!” Amy and her brother Ollie said ____43____ and happily. “Two cats and a dog are enough, dear. We can’t adopt ____44____ one,” Father said softly, trying not to make the kids ____45____. “You two are good at ____46____. What about making a poster for the shelter?” Mr Goldberg said. They ____47____ and asked for Mr Goldberg’s advice because they couldn’t always ____48____ well with each other. “____49____ the shelter might help,” Mr Goldberg said. The next day, they ____50____ at the shelter. There were many animals ____51____ a home. After seeing that, Amy understood the importance of a ____52____ poster. She worked together with Ollie and created one. Several months later, Mr Goldberg ____53____ good news: many people came after seeing the poster and decided to adopt! Amy and Ollie realized that a small ____54____ can make a big difference. They were happy with ____55____ they had done. 41. A. asked B. smiled C. walked D. laughed 42. A. for B. at C. from D. without 43. A. excitedly B. quietly C. sadly D. heavily 44. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 45. A. surprised B. disappointed C. interested D. bored 46. A. drawing B. swimming C. singing D. running 47. A. added B. agreed C. argued D. cried 48. A. sense B. communicate C. fight D. prepare 49. A. Visiting B. Collecting C. Writing D. Buying 50. A. fell B. read C. happened D. appeared 51. A. caring about B. waiting for C. looking at D. listening to 52. A. popular B. familiar C. colourful D. powerful 53. A. shared B. believed C. imagined D. reached 54. A. fact B. story C. action D. reason 55. A. how B. why C. what D. where 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Amy和Ollie通过制作海报帮助动物收容所领养动物，意识到小行动能带来大改变的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：Amy的父亲问道：“情况怎么样？” 根据“How are things going?”是问句，可知父亲是在提问，引出对话用asked最合理。 【42题详解】 句意：很少有人领养宠物，所以有很多动物没有家。 根据“Few people adopt pets”可知动物缺乏家庭，选without，without homes表示无家可归。 【43题详解】 句意：Amy和她哥哥Ollie兴奋且开心地说：“我们可以收养一些！” 根据“happily”及孩子们想领养宠物的心情，可知是积极的情绪，选excitedly，与happily并列，体现热情。 【44题详解】 句意：我们不能再领养一只了。 根据“Two cats and a dog are enough”可知不能再多领养，选another，another one表示“再一个”。other后常接复数，others是复数代词，the other指两者中另一个。 【45题详解】 句意：爸爸轻声地说，尽量不让孩子们失望。 根据父亲拒绝多领养可知孩子可能会失落，父亲轻声说是为了避免孩子失望，选disappointed，符合被拒绝后的反应。 【46题详解】 句意：你们俩擅长画画。 根据“making a poster”可知，制作海报需要绘画技能，选drawing。 【47题详解】 句意：他们同意了并向Goldberg先生寻求建议。 根据后文他们去制作海报可知接受了建议，agreed表示接受提议。 【48题详解】 句意：因为他们不能总是很好地沟通。 根据“asked for Mr Goldberg’s advice”可知合作有困难，communicate well是固定搭配，指交流顺畅，与couldn’t搭配，符合寻求建议的原因。 【49题详解】 句意：参观收容所可能会有帮助。 根据后文“The next day, they... at the shelter”可知是去现场，Visiting符合去收容所的动作。 【50题详解】 句意：第二天，他们出现在收容所。 根据语境，他们按计划去了收容所，appeared表示“出现”，符合前后文逻辑。 【51题详解】 句意：有很多动物在等待一个家。 根据收容所背景可知动物盼领养，选waiting for，waiting for a home符合动物处境。 【52题详解】 句意：看到那之后，Amy理解了有力海报的重要性。 根据后文“many people came”可知海报效果好，powerful指有影响力，契合主题。colourful仅指外观，不如powerful贴切。 【53题详解】 句意：几个月后，Goldberg先生分享了好消息。 根据语境，告诉别人消息用shared。 【54题详解】 句意：Amy和Ollie意识到小行动能带来大不同。 根据标题中“Small Actions”可知，action与标题呼应，符合主旨。 【55题详解】 句意：他们对自己所做的事感到高兴。 此处引导宾语从句，在从句中作done的宾语，指代做的事情，选what。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 plant place when stay say quiet easy story with you Do you sometimes hear “Home, sweet home”? It is another way of ____56____ it’s nice to be home. Home is a special ____57____ for everyone. Many things make it “sweet”. What do you like about being at home? Maybe you like to play ____58____ your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy ____59____ with your mum and dad. Maybe you have a pet you like to play with. Spending time with your family is one thing that makes home sweet. Your bedroom is another thing to make home sweet. Your toys, books and other favourite things are in your bedroom. It is also a ____60____ place for you to read a book or think about your way. Mealtime can make your home sweet too. Family members sit around the table to eat and share interesting ____61____. Would you like to help do some housework at home? There are lots of things you can do to make home a sweet place. ____62____ family members work together, these things can become ____63____ and more interesting for everyone. Maybe you can help set the dinner table or do some cleaning. Maybe you can wash the clothes for your family. Maybe you can water the vegetables and other ____64____ in the garden. All of them can bring you wonderful feelings. Try ____65____ best to do what you can do, so that when you come home every day, you can say, “Home, sweet home!” 【答案】56. saying 57. place 58. with 59. staying 60. quiet 61. stories 62. When 63. easier 64. plants 65. your 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍家为什么是温馨美好的地方，以及我们可以怎样让家变得更美好。 【56题详解】 句意：这是表达回家真好的另一种方式。根据介词of后面接动名词，备选词say变为saying，符合语境逻辑。因此应填saying。 【57题详解】 句意：家对每个人来说都是一个特别的地方。根据a special后接单数名词，备选词place，符合语境逻辑。因此应填place。 【58题详解】 句意：也许你喜欢和你的兄弟姐妹一起玩耍。根据固定搭配play with表示“和……一起玩”，备选词with，符合语境逻辑。因此应填with。 【59题详解】 句意：也许你喜欢和爸爸妈妈待在一起。根据固定搭配enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，备选词stay变为staying，符合语境逻辑。因此应填staying。 【60题详解】 句意：它也是一个安静的地方，供你读书或者思考你的方向。根据修饰名词place需要形容词，备选词quiet，符合语境逻辑。因此应填quiet。 【61题详解】 句意：家人们围坐在餐桌旁吃饭，分享有趣的故事。根据语境可知，此处是指分享有趣的故事，备选词story符合语境，story是可数名词，此处用复数形式stories表泛指。 【62题详解】 句意：当家庭成员一起协作的时候，这些事情会变得更简单、更有趣。根据此处引导时间状语从句，备选词when，符合语境逻辑。句首首字母大写，因此应填When。 【63题详解】 句意：当家庭成员一起协作的时候，这些事情会变得更简单、更有趣。根据and后面是比较级more interesting，此处也要用比较级，备选词easy变为easier，符合语境逻辑。因此应填easier。 【64题详解】 句意：也许你可以给菜园里的蔬菜和其他植物浇水。根据other后面接可数名词复数，备选词plant变为plants，符合语境逻辑。因此应填plants。 【65题详解】 句意：尽你最大的努力去做力所能及的事。根据固定搭配try one’s best表示“尽某人最大努力”，备选词you变为your，符合语境逻辑。因此应填your。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello, everyone! I am a little pink rose. I ____66____ one of the most popular flowers. However, I have a lot of little thorns (刺) on my stem (茎). Do you know the reason? Almost all kinds of roses in the world have thorns. They are a key part of us ____67____ help us store water in a dry climate. What’s more, they can protect our green leaves ____68____ beautiful flowers. When we give off a nice smell, our thorns protect us ____69____ being hurt by animals. As you can see, thorns play ____70____ part in our lives. I hope all living things on earth can live in peace. After all, we all share the same beautiful world! 【答案】66. am 67. to 68. and 69. from 70. a 【解析】 【导语】本文以第一人称介绍了玫瑰的刺的作用，表达了希望地球上所有生物和平共处的愿望。 【66题详解】 句意：我是最受欢迎的花之一。此处描述状态，需用be动词，主语是I，be动词用am。 【67题详解】 句意：它们是我们的重要组成部分，帮助我们在干旱环境中储存水分。结合“help us store water in a dry climate.”可知，刺的目的是储存水分，此处用不定式to do表目的，填to。 【68题详解】 句意：而且，它们可以保护我们的绿叶和美丽的花朵。green leaves和beautiful flowers是并列关系，用并列连词and连接。 【69题详解】 句意：当我们散发出好闻的气味时，我们的刺保护我们不被动物伤害。固定搭配protect...from...表示“保护……免受……”，填from。 【70题详解】 句意：正如你所见，刺在我们的生命中发挥着作用。固定搭配play a part in表示“在……中起作用”，填a。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Duke and his friend Cindy are talking about their holiday experiences.) A: Hi, Cindy. How did you spend your holiday? B: ____________71____________. My grandparents live there. A: I also want to travel to a mountain village. However, I helped my aunt at a zoo during the holiday. B: How special your holiday was! ____________72____________? A: Elephants are my favourite animals. B: ____________73____________? A: Because they are big and friendly. I want to know more about your travel to the mountain village. How was the air in the mountain village? B: The air there was very fresh. A: ____________74____________? B: Yes, it was. The landscape was so pretty that I ran every morning and took some photos. A: ____________75____________. Can I have a look at your photos? B: Of course. The photos are in my bag. Here you are! A: Thank you. 【答案】71. I went to visit my grandparents in a mountain village/I went to a mountain village to see my grandparents/I travelled to a mountain village 72. What are your favourite animals/What animals do you like most 73. Why do you like them best 74. Was the landscape beautiful there 75. Sounds great 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇情景对话，Duke和Cindy谈论假期经历，Cindy去山村看望祖父母，Duke假期在动物园帮忙，两人交流喜好和山村见闻。 【71题详解】 上文问句“How did you spend your holiday?”询问假期怎么度过，后文提到山村、祖父母住在那里，填入句子“I went to visit my grandparents in a mountain village/I went to a mountain village to see my grandparents/I travelled to a mountain village”符合上下文语境。 【72题详解】 下文答句“Elephants are my favourite animals.”表示大象是最喜欢的动物，可知此处询问最喜欢什么动物，填入句子“What are your favourite animals/What animals do you like most”衔接下文。 【73题详解】 下文答句用“Because”回答原因，所以本空是“why”引导的特殊疑问句，询问为什么喜欢大象，填入句子“Why do you like them best”衔接下文。 【74题详解】 下文答句“Yes, it was.”是一般疑问句的肯定回答，it指代山村，结合后文“The landscape was so pretty”说明风景很漂亮，填入句子“Was the landscape beautiful there”符合语境。 【75题详解】 上文说风景很美、拍了照片，后面请求看照片，这里可以表达赞叹，填入句子“Sounds great”衔接下文。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 假如你所在的英语俱乐部下周要举行一次交流活动，话题是“How to get along with our friends?”。请你根据提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，为这次交流活动做准备。 提示：1．与朋友相处中存在的问题(如：忘记朋友的感受、为小事而争论或生气等)； 2．与朋友友好相处的方式(3点)(如：与人为善、学会多沟通与倾听、说“谢谢”、互相理解、分享悲伤与快乐等)； 3．谈谈你对友谊的看法。 要求：1．语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确； 2．包含所有提示内容，不少于80词。 参考词汇：自私selfish 误解misunderstand 原谅forgive How to get along with our friends? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to get along with our friends? Friends are very important in our lives. However, sometimes we have problems with our friends. For example, we may forget their feelings, argue or get angry over small things, or be selfish. To get along well with friends, first, be kind and never be selfish. Second, communicate and listen more to avoid misunderstanding each other. Third, learn to forgive and share joys and sorrows. Friendship is precious. It needs care and love. Good friends can support us, so we should treasure our friendship and keep it forever. Thanks for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：和朋友相处存在的问题、友好相处的3种方式、对友谊的看法 确定人称：第一人称(we/our) 注意事项：语句通顺，不少于80词，用上提示词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：总起句，点明朋友很重要，引出相处会遇到问题 主体段：分别介绍和朋友友好相处的三种方法 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题，珍惜友谊 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：与朋友相处存在的问题 问题选择：forget their feelings/argue or get angry over small things/be selfish/hurt each other/misunderstand each other/quarrel about little things等 要点二：友好相处的方式 方式 1：be kind and never be selfish/be friendly to others/think more about friends等 方式 2：communicate and listen more to avoid misunderstanding each other/talk patiently/listen carefully/clear up misunderstandings等 方式 3：learn to forgive and share joys and sorrows/say “thank you”/understand each other/share happiness and sadness等 要点三：对友谊的看法 观点选择：Friendship is precious. It needs care and love/Friends give us help/bring warmth to our life/we should value friendship等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级上学期期中调研试卷A英语听力材料。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, did you have a good time on vacation? Betty. yes, I went to share with my sister mary for vacation. How about you? mike? Oh. I went to shanghai for a meeting. Did you have a good time on vacation? Betty. yes. I went to share with my sister mary for vacation. How about you, mike? Oh. I went to shanghai for a meeting. Two, David, do you . help to do the dishes at home? No, I often . helped to clean the floor. David, do you help to do the dishes at home? No. I often helps to clean the floor. Three, where should we put this new sofa? I think . I will be comfortable to put IT next to the balcony. We can enjoy the sunshine there. Where should we put this new sofa? I think IT will be comfortable to put IT next to the balcony. We can enjoy the sunshine there. For Peter is good . at playing sports. Yeah. he plays basketball well, but he plays football even Better. Peter is good at playing sports. Yeah. he plays basketball well, but he plays football even Better. five. Hello . tony, I want to grow some vegetables. Do you have any ideas? Hello Wendy, I think IT is easy to grow tomatoes. You can have a try. Hello tony. I want to grow some vegetables. Do you have any ideas? Hello Wendy, I think IT is easy to grow tomatoes. You can have a try. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Where did you go on vacation? Tom. I went to the summer camp. Did you go with anyone? Yes, I went with my friends. Everyone had a great time. Sounds wonderful. Where did you go on vacation? Tom. I went to the summer camp. Did you go with anyone? Yes, I went with my friends. Everyone had a great time. Sounds wonderful. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。I could make the bed at the age of six. Wow, how smart you are. Who told you that? Jane. my father, he can make the bed very well. Henry, do you have any scale that could help in your family? Yes, I can cook. Well. that's really useful. It's good for everyone to share the housework. I could make the bed at the . age of six. Wow, how smart you are. Who told you that? Jane. my father, he can make the bed very well. Henry, do you have any skill that could help in your yes. I can cook. Well, that's really useful. It's good for everyone to share their housework. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。I am kao, I enjoyed swimming very much. I spent time practicing every day. That was because I really wanted to join the school team. However, I had to win first place in the school race. During the race, I swam as fast as I could. Then I waited for the result with a worried heart. At last, the teacher said that I made IT. I was very happy and felt lucky to have a friend like Frank IT. Was he who encouraged me just to try my best before the race. I am kail. I enjoys swimming very much. I spent time practicing every day. That was because I really wanted to join the school team. However, I had to win first place in the school race. During the race, I swam as fast as I could. Then I waited for the result with a worried heart. At last, the teacher said that I made IT. I was very happy and felt lucky to have a friend like Frank IT was he who encouraged me just to try my best before the race. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi liming. What did our teacher ask us to do for the plant homework? We need to find out different kinds of plants and write a short report about the importance of the plants. Oh, that sounds interesting. What should we do first? Maybe we can first search for some common plants like roses or sunflowers. We can read books and search the internet. right? And do we have to find out their looks and uses? Of course. like colors, shapes of their leaves and flowers got IT. What else do we need to do? We also need . to draw a picture of our favorite plant. Mary. that's cool. I think i'll choose sunflowers. They're so beautiful. What about you? I may choose bamboo. Hi liming, what did our teacher ask us to do for the plant homework? We need to find out different kinds of plants and write a short report about the importance of the plants. Oh, that sounds interesting. What should we do first? Maybe we can first search for some common plants like roses or sunflowers. We can read books and search the internet. right? And do we have to find out their looks and uses, of course. like colors, shapes of their leaves and flowers? Got IT. What else do we need to do? We also need . to draw a picture of our favorite plant. Mary. that's cool. I think i'll choose sunflowers. They're so beautiful. What about you? I may choose bamboo. 第三节听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读两遍。Hi everyone, my name is lisa. I'd like to tell you something about my favorite animal, the little blue penguin. It's the smallest penguin in the world. IT stands about forty centimeters tall and wait about one kilogram with a blue back and head. IT looks cute like other penguins. IT can't fly. IT can't walk fast either, but IT is a good swimmer. IT spends a lot of time swiming and looking for food in the sea. IT also has good hearing and can hear well under water. This ability helps you find food and stay away from danger. As for food, the little blue penguin feeds on fish and other small sea animals. Hi everyone. My name is lisa. I'd like to tell you something about my favorite of animal, the little blue penguin. It's the smaller penguin in the world. IT stands about forty centimeters tall and wait about one kilogram with a blue back and head. IT looks cute like other penguins. IT can't fly. IT can't walk fast either, but IT is a good swimming. IT spends a lot of time swimming and looking for food in the sea. IT also has good hearing and can hear well underwater. This ability helps IT find food and stay away from danger. As for food, the little blue penguin feeds on fish and other small sea animals. 八年级上学期期中调研试卷（A） 英 语 2026.11 （考试范围：1 ~ 40页 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分。 2．试题卷上不要答题，请把各题答案直接涂写在答题卡上相对应的位置，答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3．答题前，考生务必将答题卡上对应本人的姓名、考场、座号、准考证号等信息填写完整或把条形码粘贴在贴条形码区的位置上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who went to Shanghai? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Betty. B. Mike. C. Mary. 2. What does David do to help with housework? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do the dishes. B. Wash clothes. C. Clean the floor. 3. Where does the girl want to put the sofa? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the bedroom. B. In the living room. C. Next to the balcony. 4. What sport is Peter better at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. 5. What might Wendy plant? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tomatoes. B. Potatoes. C. Carrots. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did Tom go on vacation? A. To the farm. B. To the summer camp. C. At home. 7. Who did Tom go with? A. His parents. B. His uncle. C. His friends. 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who taught Jane to make the bed? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister. 9. What can Henry do? A. He can grow plants. B. He can cook. C. He can take care of his sister. 听下面一段独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What sport did Kyle love? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Skating. 11. Why did Kyle spend time practising every day? A. To join the school team. B. To win others’ respect. C. To make more friends. 12. How did Kyle feel about having Frank as a friend? A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Lucky. 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What homework did the teacher ask students to do? A. Write a report about the importance of plants. B. Draw pictures about the growth of plants. C. Read a book about the needs of plants. 14. How will they find out information about plants? A. They will ask the teachers about plants. B. They will read books and search the Internet. C. They will talk about plants with their parents. 15. Which kind of plant does Mary choose to write? A. Roses. B. Bamboo. C. Sunflowers. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The little blue penguin Size It stands about ____16____ centimetres tall. It weighs about 1 kilogram. Look It looks ____17____ with a blue back and head. Abilities It can’t fly or walk ____18____. It is a good swimmer. It can ____19____ well underwater. Food It feeds on ____20____ and other small sea animals. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Should friends be different or the same? We asked some people what they thought. James Green I like to have friends who are like me. I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Jack is quiet too. There are some differences, though. I’m smarter than Jack. He’s stronger than me. Huang Lei It’s not necessary (必要的) to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Leo is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports but Leo is more athletic than me. He always beats me at tennis. Also, I’m quieter than he is. Mary Smith I don’t really care. My best friend is Carol. Carol is very funny and more outgoing than I am. But we both like doing the same things. I don’t think differences are important in a friendship. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What can we know about James and Jack? A. Jack is quieter than James. B. James is smarter than Jack. C. Jack is shorter than James. D. James is stronger than Jack. 22. What sport do Huang Lei and Leo both like? A. Volleyball. B. Basketball. C. Football. D. Tennis. 23. What does the underlined word “athletic” mean? A. Strong. B. Friendly. C. Clever. D. Weak. 24. Which of the following is TRUE about Carol? A. She is quiet. B. She is funny. C. She is short. D. She is strong. 25. What is the main topic of this passage? A. How to make good friends. B. Why friends are outgoing. C. What sports friends like. D. Whether friends should be the same or different. B Sophia comes from London and is studying in Shanghai now. Last summer vacation, she went to Luoyang with her parents for a few days. They tried Henan noodles on the first day. There were so many kinds of noodles that Sophia and her family didn’t try all of them at last. Then, they went to the China National Flower Garden to see peonies. What a pity! The peonies didn’t bloom (开花) in July because the hot weather in summer was bad for peonies’ growth. Sophia thought they could come here earlier in April or May to see the beautiful peonies. On the second day, they got up early in the morning to visit the Luoyi Ancient City. The old buildings had a long history. There were also many shops selling hanfu on the streets. Sophia and her family wore hanfu and took a lot of beautiful photos there. On the third day, they went to the famous Laojun Mountain after breakfast. It took them a few hours to get to the top of the mountain. The landscape was quite wonderful. Although they were tired that day, they were all happy. On the last day of their vacation, they went to the Luoyang Museum. A guide showed them around the museum and told them stories about the cultural relics (文物). As a result, they knew more about Luoyang and wanted to come here again. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Where is Sophia from? A. London. B. Shanghai. C. Luoyang. D. Chengdu. 27. When is the best time for people to enjoy peonies in Luoyang? A. In July. B. In April or May. C. In September. D. In December. 28. Which of the following is NOT what Sophia and her family did during the trip? A. Tried Henan noodles. B. Visited the Luoyi Ancient City. C. Climbed Yuntai Mountain. D. Went to the Luoyang Museum. 29. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Sophia didn’t like travelling in China. B. Sophia will never visit Luoyang again. C. Sophia’s trip to Luoyang was great fun. D. Sophia isn’t interested in hanfu. 30. In what order does the writer write the text? A. Time. B. Space. C. Persons. D. Ideas. C It’s fun to visit the monkeys at the zoo and watch them play and climb. We laugh at how cute they are and talk about how much they seem like us. But in some cities, monkeys and people live together—it isn’t a pleasure at all. In New Delhi, India, thousands of small monkeys live in the city. They steal food from street shops, break into people’s houses, and leave a mess. Sometimes they even bite (咬) people and cause blackouts (停电) and Internet problems. Every year the city grows and more forests are cut down, leaving monkeys with no wild space. Now monkeys are used to living in the city. It’s a big worry! The government has tried many ways to keep monkeys away. Workers catch monkeys and take them to wild areas far from the city. To stop the monkeys from returning for food, trucks bring food to them. But the wild areas aren’t large enough for all the monkeys. Recently, the city has also tried using paper tigers and recorded sounds to drive them away. However, monkeys quickly learn these aren’t real. The problem won’t be easily solved. Most people like monkeys and don’t want to hurt them, but they don’t want monkeys in their homes either. The monkeys probably feel exactly the same way about us. No matter what method we choose, one thing is clear: if we don’t protect the homes of wild animals, they may have no choice but to live in ours. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Why do many monkeys live in New Delhi? A. They like city food better. B. Forests are cut down and they lose their home. C. People keep them as pets. D. There are no tigers in the wild. 32. Which of the following troubles caused by monkeys is NOT mentioned (被提到)? A. Stealing food from street shops. B. Breaking into people’s houses. C. Making the zoo a mess. D. Making blackouts and Internet problems. 33. What does the government do to keep monkeys away? A. They killed all the monkeys. B. They send monkeys to faraway wild areas. C. They built many zoos for monkeys. D. They give monkeys money. 34. Why do paper tigers and recorded sounds not work for long? A. Monkeys soon know they are not real. B. The paper tigers break easily. C. The sounds are too quiet. D. Monkeys get used to them quickly. 35. Which is the right structure of the article? A. B. C. D. D All of us know the Chinese character (汉字) “家”. It means home and family in Chinese. ____36____ In the Chinese character “家”, “宀” means “house” and “豕” means “pig”. ____37____ Well, “家” comes from Jiaguwen. In old times, people liked to keep pigs at home, so “a house with pigs” means “home”. ____38____ Look at the two. “There’s no place like home.” “East or west, home is best.” Both of them tell us home is the best place for everyone. Xu Li is a 13-year-old girl from Beijing. She says, “When I’m not happy, I always go home and talk with my parents or my sister. ____39____ For me, home is a place full of love and happiness.” Wang Jun is a 28-year-old man from Hunan. He works in a big city, so he can’t see his family in the countryside often. The best thing for him is to go back home to see his family during holidays. “____40____ I think it’s so warm and comfortable to be at home,” he says. For most people, home is where life begins and love never ends. So what does home mean to you? 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Why is the pig in the house? B. Then do you know about its story? C. They are always ready to listen to me. D. Home is where people’s roots (根) are. E. There are some old sayings about this character. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Amy & Ollie: Small Actions, Big Changes Amy’s father and Mr Goldberg were talking about the animal shelter (收容所). “How are things going?” Amy’s father ____41____. “Not great. Few people adopt (领养) pets, so there are many animals ____42____ homes,” Mr Goldberg said. “We can adopt some!” Amy and her brother Ollie said ____43____ and happily. “Two cats and a dog are enough, dear. We can’t adopt ____44____ one,” Father said softly, trying not to make the kids ____45____. “You two are good at ____46____. What about making a poster for the shelter?” Mr Goldberg said. They ____47____ and asked for Mr Goldberg’s advice because they couldn’t always ____48____ well with each other. “____49____ the shelter might help,” Mr Goldberg said. The next day, they ____50____ at the shelter. There were many animals ____51____ a home. After seeing that, Amy understood the importance of a ____52____ poster. She worked together with Ollie and created one. Several months later, Mr Goldberg ____53____ good news: many people came after seeing the poster and decided to adopt! Amy and Ollie realized that a small ____54____ can make a big difference. They were happy with ____55____ they had done. 41. A. asked B. smiled C. walked D. laughed 42. A. for B. at C. from D. without 43. A. excitedly B. quietly C. sadly D. heavily 44. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 45. A. surprised B. disappointed C. interested D. bored 46. A. drawing B. swimming C. singing D. running 47. A. added B. agreed C. argued D. cried 48. A. sense B. communicate C. fight D. prepare 49. A. Visiting B. Collecting C. Writing D. Buying 50. A. fell B. read C. happened D. appeared 51. A. caring about B. waiting for C. looking at D. listening to 52. A. popular B. familiar C. colourful D. powerful 53. A. shared B. believed C. imagined D. reached 54. A. fact B. story C. action D. reason 55. A. how B. why C. what D. where 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 plant place when stay say quiet easy story with you Do you sometimes hear “Home, sweet home”? It is another way of ____56____ it’s nice to be home. Home is a special ____57____ for everyone. Many things make it “sweet”. What do you like about being at home? Maybe you like to play ____58____ your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy ____59____ with your mum and dad. Maybe you have a pet you like to play with. Spending time with your family is one thing that makes home sweet. Your bedroom is another thing to make home sweet. Your toys, books and other favourite things are in your bedroom. It is also a ____60____ place for you to read a book or think about your way. Mealtime can make your home sweet too. Family members sit around the table to eat and share interesting ____61____. Would you like to help do some housework at home? There are lots of things you can do to make home a sweet place. ____62____ family members work together, these things can become ____63____ and more interesting for everyone. Maybe you can help set the dinner table or do some cleaning. Maybe you can wash the clothes for your family. Maybe you can water the vegetables and other ____64____ in the garden. All of them can bring you wonderful feelings. Try ____65____ best to do what you can do, so that when you come home every day, you can say, “Home, sweet home!” 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello, everyone! I am a little pink rose. I ____66____ one of the most popular flowers. However, I have a lot of little thorns (刺) on my stem (茎). Do you know the reason? Almost all kinds of roses in the world have thorns. They are a key part of us ____67____ help us store water in a dry climate. What’s more, they can protect our green leaves ____68____ beautiful flowers. When we give off a nice smell, our thorns protect us ____69____ being hurt by animals. As you can see, thorns play ____70____ part in our lives. I hope all living things on earth can live in peace. After all, we all share the same beautiful world! 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Duke and his friend Cindy are talking about their holiday experiences.) A: Hi, Cindy. How did you spend your holiday? B: ____________71____________. My grandparents live there. A: I also want to travel to a mountain village. However, I helped my aunt at a zoo during the holiday. B: How special your holiday was! ____________72____________? A: Elephants are my favourite animals. B: ____________73____________? A: Because they are big and friendly. I want to know more about your travel to the mountain village. How was the air in the mountain village? B: The air there was very fresh. A: ____________74____________? B: Yes, it was. The landscape was so pretty that I ran every morning and took some photos. A: ____________75____________. Can I have a look at your photos? B: Of course. The photos are in my bag. Here you are! A: Thank you. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 假如你所在的英语俱乐部下周要举行一次交流活动，话题是“How to get along with our friends?”。请你根据提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，为这次交流活动做准备。 提示：1．与朋友相处中存在的问题(如：忘记朋友的感受、为小事而争论或生气等)； 2．与朋友友好相处的方式(3点)(如：与人为善、学会多沟通与倾听、说“谢谢”、互相理解、分享悲伤与快乐等)； 3．谈谈你对友谊的看法。 要求：1．语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确； 2．包含所有提示内容，不少于80词。 参考词汇：自私selfish 误解misunderstand 原谅forgive How to get along with our friends? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $