精品解析：湖南株洲市二中莲花中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2026年下学期九年级英语学科期中素养大赛 （本试题卷共8页，时量100分钟，满分100分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍 1. Why does the girl talk to the boy? A. To express thanks. B. To ask for advice. C. To discuss their homework. 2. How long does it take to drive to the train station now? A. 15 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. One hour. 3. How does Tom remember Chinese grammar? A. By doing practice. B. By reviewing notes. C. By creating mind maps. 4. What does the boy’s brother often do now at the weekend? A. He often meets his friends. B. He often watches TV at home. C. He often goes to the new skate park. 5. What did the girl think of her first teacher? A. Strict. B. Friendly. C. Serious. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did adults use to do at the New Year’s parties? A. Play games. B. Talk and dance. C. Cook food together. 7. What time does the girl think the party will end? A. At 10:30 p. m. B. At 11:00 p. m. C. At 11:30 p. m. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What was the area like when the highway was first built? A. It was noisy. B. It was unsafe. C. It was dirty. 9. What makes the area nicer? A. The houses. B. The trees. C. The river. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Which subject does the girl think she might fail? A. Physics. B. Maths. C. English. 11. What will the girl do on Wednesday? A. Visit the boy. B. Practise football. C. Do her homework. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Who told Lucy about the English learning website? A. Her mother. B. Her brother. C. Her friend. 13. What can Lucy do on the website? A. Watch videos. B. Practise writing. C. Talk to friends. 14. How long does Lucy use the website each time? A. For about 10 minutes. B. For about 20 minutes. C. For about 30 minutes. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Where does Amy go almost every day? A. To the library. B. To the museum. C. To the coffee shop. 16. What did Leonardo da Vinci design according to Amy? A. Flying machines. B. Washing machines C. Answering machines. 17. What does Amy still need to write about Leonardo da Vinci? A. His education. B. His paintings. C. His daily routine. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What did the boy’s grandfather use to do every morning? A. Cook breakfast. B. Feed the chickens. C. Do morning exercises. 19. What did the boy’s grandfather study at university? A. Business. B. Medicine. C. Engineering. 20. What did the boy’s grandfather pay to build for his village last year? A. A road. B. A school. C. A hospital 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A AI makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI. Cool self-driving bus This is a new kind of self-driving bus. It can hold fourteen people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows the traffic rules. It will stop every time it sees the red “stop” sign. Your close friend Hi, everyone! I’m Xiao Ice. I look like a 17-year-old girl. I can talk with you. And I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend. World’s first AI anchor (主持人) Hey, look! It is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a human. It can speak both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. 1. How many people can the self-driving bus hold? A. 14 people. B. 40 people. C. 15 people. 2. Xiao Ice CAN NOT ________. A. sing or tell stories B. talk with you C. fly kites 3. What languages can the AI anchor speak? A. English and Japanese. B. English and Chinese. C. Chinese and Japanese. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种人工智能产品：自动驾驶公交车、AI朋友小冰和全球首位AI主持人。 【1题详解】 文章“Cool self-driving bus”部分第二句“It can hold fourteen people and doesn’t need a driver.”指出，这辆自动驾驶公交车可以容纳14人。 【2题详解】 文章“Your close friend”部分第四句“I can talk with you.”指出小冰可以和你交谈；第五句“And I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories.”指出小冰擅长唱歌、写诗和讲故事。文中没有提到小冰会放风筝。 【3题详解】 文章“World’s first AI anchor”部分第四句“It can speak both Chinese and English.”指出，AI主持人会说中文和英语。 B The Memory of Food Food is not just about nutrition. It is also about memories. The smell of a dish can bring back moments from years ago. For many people, certain foods are connected to happy memories of family, celebrations, and home. For me, the smell of dumplings always reminds me of my grandmother’s kitchen. Every Chinese New Year, my whole family would gather at her house. She would spend the whole day making dumplings. Her hands moved quickly as she rolled the dough and filled each one with meat and vegetables. I would sit beside her and try to help, though my dumplings never looked as good as hers. She would always say, “Practice makes perfect. ” Another food that brings back memories is fish. My father used to take me fishing when I was a child. We would wake up early on Saturday mornings and go to the lake. It was our special time together. We would talk about everything—school, friends, and dreams. After we caught some fish, we would go home and cook them for dinner. Those were some of the happiest times of my life. Food memories are powerful because they are connected to people and moments. They remind us of who we are and where we come from. Sometimes, a single bite can take you back in time. 4. What does the smell of dumplings remind the writer of? A. His school days. B. His grandmother’s kitchen. C. A trip to the beach. 5. When did the writer go fishing with his father? A. On weekdays. B. During holidays. C. On Saturdays. 6. What does the underlined word “powerful” probably mean? A. Making a big difference. B. Easy to forget. C. Simple and boring. 7. What does the writer think of food memories? A. They are powerful and meaningful. B. They are not important. C. They only remind people of food. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过回忆祖母做的饺子和与父亲钓鱼煮鱼的经历，讲述了食物与记忆之间的联系，表达了食物记忆能唤起亲情和美好时光的观点。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“For me, the smell of dumplings always reminds me of my grandmother’s kitchen.”可知，饺子的味道让作者想起了祖母的厨房。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“My father used to take me fishing when I was a child. We would wake up early on Saturday mornings and go to the lake.”可知，作者和父亲是在周六早上去钓鱼的。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“Food memories are powerful because they are connected to people and moments. They remind us of who we are and where we come from. Sometimes, a single bite can take you back in time.”可知，食物记忆能帮人们追溯自身身份与来路，甚至将人们带回往昔时光，说明影响深远，因此powerful与making a big difference同义，表示“产生重大影响”。 【7题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章第四段“Food memories are powerful because they are connected to people and moments. They remind us of who we are and where we come from.”可知，作者认为食物记忆作用强大，还能让人们忆起自身的来路，兼具力量与意义。 C Raccoon dogs are ancient members of the dog family. There are special black markings on their faces. They usually live in forests, farmlands, and even near water. However, Shanghai’s pleasant environment has attracted some wild animals into the city, including raccoon dogs. These wild animals bring challenges to the city. Local people worry that the growing number of raccoon dogs might spread diseases (传播疾病). Though they often avoid humans, many people complain (抱怨) the animals are dangerous and make a mess in the city. To improve the condition, the local government and volunteer groups have taken action since 2022. They have carried out studies on raccoon dogs throughout the city. The latest study shows that poor waste management and food feeding are the main reasons why raccoon dogs are so common. Local people are also learning to get along with wild animals and manage waste properly. They realize that living with raccoon dogs peacefully is possible. “I used to complain a lot about raccoon dogs searching through the trash around my home, but later I learned that it was because we were not managing waste properly. As long as we change our habits, they won’t cause trouble,” said a local resident (居民). Thankfully, the efforts of the government and residents are working.The raccoon dog population is under control. Public opinion about the wildlife has also improved, with nearly 80% of residents accepting its existence in the city, up from 50% three years ago. 8. Why do raccoon dogs appear in Shanghai? A. Its environment is fit for them to live in. B. It’s hard for them to survive in the wild. C. Many people love to keep them as pets at home. 9. According to the study, how can people control the number of raccoon dogs? A. By building more parks and green spaces. B. By managing waste and stopping food feeding. C. By warning people to stay away from them. 10. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Most residents still fear raccoon dogs. B. The efforts haven’t shown positive results. C. Public opinion about raccoon dogs has changed. 11. What is the best title for the passage? A. The role of raccoon dogs in city life B. Living in peace with raccoon dogs C. A growing danger to wild animals 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍貉进入上海城区带来的问题，当地政府与居民采取措施治理，逐步学会和貉和平共处。 【8题详解】 第一段“However, Shanghai’s pleasant environment has attracted some wild animals into the city, including raccoon dogs.”表明貉出现在上海是因为当地环境适宜它们生存。 【9题详解】 第三段“The latest study shows that poor waste management and food feeding are the main reasons why raccoon dogs are so common.”指出貉在城市泛滥的核心原因是垃圾管理不当和人为投喂，因此管控貉的数量可以通过妥善管理垃圾、停止投喂来实现。 【10题详解】 最后一段“Public opinion about the wildlife has also improved, with nearly 80% of residents accepting its existence in the city, up from 50% three years ago.”表明公众对貉的看法已经发生了改变。 【11题详解】 全文围绕上海市民与政府从最初受貉的困扰，到调整行为、最终实现和貉和平共处的过程展开，核心主旨是人与貉的和谐共处。 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其代表字母涂在答题纸的相应位置。其中有一个多余的选项。 Innovation (创新) plays an important role in improving life and developing society. It is not just about big inventions but also about small changes in daily life. ____12____ First, innovation needs practice. You cannot create something new just by thinking. You must do it with your hands. For example, if you want to make a better school bag, you need to cut cloth and design it many times. ____13____ Thomas Edison tried thousands of times before he made the light bulb work. Practice turns simple ideas into real things. Second, innovation requires courage. Many people are afraid of making mistakes. That’s why they only follow old ways. But innovators are different. They are brave to ask “why” and “ what if”. When they meet problems, they do not give up. They try strange ideas that others may laugh at. This courage helps them find new methods that no one has tried before. ____14____ You should look at things in different ways. A bottle is not just for holding water. It can become a flower pot or a pencil holder. When you connect old things in new ways, you create surprises. Reading books and talking with different people can give you fresh thoughts. To develop your innovative spirit, start with small steps. ____15____ It is a habit that anyone can build through practice, courage and an open mind. Only in this habit will your innovative spirit grow day by day. A. Third, innovation calls for an open mind. B. Each time you fail, you learn something useful. C. Innovation is a natural habit only for special people. D. Remember, innovation is not a gift for special people. E. Everyone can be innovative if they are willing to practice and explore. 【答案】12. E 13. B 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了创新是什么，阐述创新需要实践、勇气和开放思维，并告诉我们人人都可以从小事培养创新精神。 【12题详解】 前句介绍创新不只是重大发明，也包含日常生活里的微小改变。E项“Everyone can be innovative if they are willing to practice and explore.”承接上文，引出下文介绍创新需要的几个要素，起到总起下文的作用，衔接自然。 【13题详解】 前文举例制作书包需要反复裁剪设计，后文讲述爱迪生试验数千次才成功发明灯泡。B项“Each time you fail, you learn something useful.”说明反复尝试、失败能收获有用的东西，承接前后两个关于多次实践的例子。 【14题详解】 前面依次用First、Second分点阐述创新的要求，本段介绍要用不同角度看待事物。A项“Third, innovation calls for an open mind.”用Third开启第三点，点明本段主旨，总领本段内容。 【15题详解】 前句说培养创新精神从小事做起，后句讲任何人都可以通过实践、勇气和开放的思维养成这个习惯。D项“Remember, innovation is not a gift for special people.”和后文“anyone can build”呼应，说明创新不是少数人的天赋，逻辑连贯。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 September 12th marked a special day for us. Our school hosted a road-show for the hit movie Once Upon a Time in the Middle East. The director and the director of photography talked face to face with teachers and students after the film. This film has become a huge success over this summer. Set against a war background, the film shares a meaningful truth: the simple warmth of everyday life can ____16____ the cruelty (残忍) of war. The story follows Xu Fu, a Chinese cook with 30 years’ experience. He goes to a Middle Eastern city to work in a restaurant, hoping to make money and ____17____ to his homeland soon. At first, his life seems ____18____. His delicious food attracts lots of local customers. However, war suddenly breaks out. Many local people lose their homes and live in great ____19____. Rather than shut down his kitchen, the cook decides to keep the fire on. He ____20____ to prepare hot meals for homeless kids and the poor. For these people, a bowl of hot food carries hope and a strong wish for peace. “____21____ stands for happiness and peace,” says the film’s director Wen Muye. Even in wartime, people still need three meals a day. People care more about ____22____ things: good food and family love. Eating together shows a simple ____23____: peace may come one day. The film gets mostly good reviews. It does not tell you ____24____ what is right or wrong. Instead, it makes ____25____ think about kindness, courage, and the value of what we own. In the noisy world, the soft smoke rising from the kitchen becomes a special sign of life. Nothing matters more than being able to enjoy a good hot meal. 16. A. show around B. fight against C. live on 17. A. return B. escape C. regret 18. A. terrible B. complete C. hopeful 19. A. fear B. peace C. belief 20. A. forgets B. refuses C. determines 21. A. Food B. Money C. History 22. A. strange B. common C. special 23. A. wish B. plan C. decision 24. A. slowly B. quietly C. directly 25. A. viewers B. villagers C. pioneers 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍电影《中东往事》，影片以战争为背景，讲述厨师徐福在战乱中坚持为穷人提供热食，用日常生活的温暖对抗战争残酷，传达食物承载希望与和平的主旨，引导观众思考善良与生命的价值。 【16题详解】 句意：日常生活朴素的温暖可以对抗战争的残忍。 根据“the simple warmth of everyday life”和“the cruelty of war”的逻辑关系可知，平凡生活里的温暖和战争残酷相对抗。fight against符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：他去中东一座城市的餐馆工作，希望赚钱并尽快回到祖国。 根据“He goes to a Middle Eastern city”及“to his homeland soon”可知，他身在国外打工，目标是挣钱之后返回故土。return符合语境。escape、regret和文中赚钱后返乡的语境不符。 【18题详解】 句意：起初，他的生活似乎充满希望。 根据后文“His delicious food attracts lots of local customers.”可知，一开始生活前景不错，充满希望，hopeful符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：许多当地人失去家园，生活在巨大的恐惧之中。 根据“However, war suddenly breaks out. Many local people lose their homes…”可知，战争爆发，人们流离失所，内心会充满恐惧，fear符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：他决定为无家可归的孩子和穷人准备热饭。 根据“Rather than shut down his kitchen, the cook decides to keep the fire on.”可知，他没有关闭厨房，下定决心继续生火做饭，determines符合语境。forgets与他坚持开火做饭的原意相反，refuses和原文语义矛盾。 【21题详解】 句意：“食物代表着幸福与和平，”影片导演文牧野说。 根据后文“people still need three meals a day”和“good food”可知，本段核心话题是食物，Food符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：人们更在意普通的事物：美味的食物和亲情。 根据“good food and family love”可知，美食、亲情都是日常生活里普通常见的事物，common符合语境。strange、special与语境不符，美食、亲情并不是怪异或特殊的事物。 【23题详解】 句意：一起吃饭表现着一个朴素的愿望：和平终有一日会到来。 根据“peace may come one day”可知，和平终会到来是人们心中的愿望，wish符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：它并不直接告诉你什么是对、什么是错。 根据“what is right or wrong. Instead, it makes…think about kindness, courage, and the value of what we own.”可知，这部电影不会直接灌输对错观念，而是让人自己思考，directly符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：相反，它促使观众思考善良、勇气以及我们所拥有之物的价值。 根据“The film gets mostly good reviews.”及语境可知，电影的受众是观看影片的人，即观众，viewers符合语境。 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 what practicing hear skill an completely teach play musical with Most people in China know that Confucius was a famous thinker and educator in ancient China. However, few people know that he was also ____26____ excellent musician. He could play many ____27____ instruments, compose (作曲) and sing as well. Confucius once learned ____28____ Guqin from Shi Xiangzi who was a very famous musician at that time. Shi Xiangzi ____29____ him a piece of music and told him to practise it by himself. After ten days’ hard work, Confucius wouldn’t stop ____30____ the music. The teacher said to him, “You’ve played it quite well. You may learn something new now. ” But Confucius thought he hadn’t learnt all the ____31____ and couldn’t understand the feelings ____32____ in the music, so he continued to practise it. After some time, Confucius told his teacher happily, “I could imagine ____33____ the composer looked like. He might be a tall and strong leader ____34____ bright and deep eyes. This is the appearance of an emperor. The composer must be King Wen of the Zhou Dynasty.” Shi Xiangzi was ____35____ surprised that. In fact, the music was produced by King Wen. 【答案】26. an 27. musical 28. to play 29. taught 30. practicing 31. skills 32. heard 33. what 34. with 35. completely 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述孔子向师襄子学习古琴的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：然而，很少有人知道他也是一位优秀的音乐家。excellent是以元音音素开头的单词，此处表示“一位”，用不定冠词an，贴合介绍孔子另一重身份的语境，故填an。 【27题详解】 句意：他会演奏很多乐器、作曲，也会唱歌。此处修饰名词instruments，需要形容词，musical表示“音乐的”，musical instruments意为“乐器”，贴合语境，故填musical。 【28题详解】 句意：孔子曾经向当时非常有名的音乐家师襄子学习弹奏古琴。learn to do sth.表示“学习做某事”，play Guqin意为“弹古琴”，贴合拜师学琴的语境，故填to play。 【29题详解】 句意：师襄子教了他一首曲子，并且让他自己练习。文章讲述过去发生的事，时态为一般过去时，此处指老师教给孔子一首曲子，teach的过去式是taught，贴合师襄子授课的语境，故填taught。 【30题详解】 句意：十天刻苦练习之后，孔子没有停止练习这首曲子。stop doing sth.表示“停止正在做的事”，practicing表示“练习”，贴合孔子坚持练琴的语境，故填practicing。 【31题详解】 句意：但是孔子认为自己还没有学会所有的技巧，也不能理解乐曲里蕴含的情感，所以他继续练习。此处表示“所有的技巧”。skill是可数名词，前面有all，要用复数形式skills，表示多项弹奏技巧，贴合语境，故填skills。 【32题详解】 句意：但是孔子认为自己还没有学会所有的技巧，也不能理解乐曲里蕴含的情感，所以他继续练习。此处用hear的过去分词heard作后置定语，修饰前面的feelings，表示乐曲里能被聆听感知到的情感，贴合孔子学琴、领会乐曲内在情感的语境，故填heard。 【33题详解】 句意：我可以想象出作曲家是什么样子。此处引导宾语从句，what在从句中作look like的宾语，表示“什么样子”，贴合句意，故填what。 【34题详解】 句意：他或许是一位高大健壮、有着明亮深邃双眼的君主。介词with表示“带有、具有”，用来描述人物外貌特征，贴合语境，故填with。 【35题详解】 句意：师襄子对此十分吃惊。此处修饰形容词surprised，需要副词，completely表示“完全地、十分”，用来强调吃惊的程度，贴合语境，故填completely。 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题并翻译画线部分。 Have you heard of Chadong? It is an ancient town in western Hunan. The novel Border Town (《边城》) by Shen Congwen is set in this place. In 2005, in honour of the novel, people gave Chadong a new name——Bian cheng. As more and more readers came to visit the town, local people started to develop tourism. Now the town is a great place for visitors to explore. Besides the traditional and pretty buildings, the natural scenery is also fantastic. The mountains and waters around the town provide a peaceful and relaxing environment for people. There are also Miao embroidery (刺绣) shops along the streets. Some shops are named after the items in Shen’s novel. What’s more, tourists can see the locals drying cured meat (腊肉) and selling snacks by the river. The ancient town has become a popular tourist attraction. During the peak season, more than 30,000 visitors come to the town every day. If you want to have a special travel experience, it is a good choice! 36. Where is Chadong? ___________________________________________________ 37. When did Chadong get its new name? ___________________________________________________ 38. How is the environment of the town? ___________________________________________________ 39. Would you like to travel to the town? Why? ___________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________________ 【答案】36. It is in western Hunan. 37. In 2005. 38. It is peaceful and relaxing. 39. Yes, I’d love to, because it has beautiful buildings and wonderful natural scenery. 40. 这座古镇已经成为一处热门旅游胜地。 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍湘西古镇茶峒（边城）。它因沈从文《边城》而出名，2005 年更名；小镇有古朴建筑、秀美山水、苗族刺绣等特色，旅游业兴盛，是适合游玩的地方。 【36题详解】 第一段“Have you heard of Chadong? It is an ancient town in western Hunan.”说明茶峒在湘西，直接提取位置信息即可。 【37题详解】 第二段“In 2005, in honour of the novel, people gave Chadong a new name——Bian cheng.”说明，在2005年，茶峒获得新名字，直接提取时间信息即可。 【38题详解】 第三段“The mountains and waters around the town provide a peaceful and relaxing environment for people.”说明古镇宁静闲适，答案几乎是原文引述。 【39题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合文章内容，合理作答即可。 【40题详解】 “The ancient town has become a popular tourist attraction”译为“这座古镇已经成为一处热门旅游胜地”，“The ancient town”译为“这座古镇”；“has become”译为“已经成为”；“a popular tourist attraction”译为“一处热门旅游胜地”。 第二节（满分15分） 41. 独学而无友，则孤陋而寡闻。这学期你和几位同学加入了英语学习小组，昨天你和他们聊了你的变化，也意识到英语学习的重要性，并一起探讨了如何提高英语听说和读写方面的能力，以及如何成为一名成功的学习者。请根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文，在本周的主题班会上分享你学习英语的方法以及成为一名成功的学习者的建议。 1.What changes do you have? ★dislike→become interested in ★shy → outgoing and confident ★realize the importance & work harder ★…… 2.How do you improve your English? ★repeat & talk ★ read a lot ★diary ★…… 3.What’s your advice to become a successful learner? ★growth mindset ★learn from others ★practice ★…… 要求： 1. 要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3. 不少于100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 As an old saying goes, “Studying alone without friends makes you learn little.” To change this, I joined an English study group, and it has helped me improve greatly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： As an old saying goes, “Studying alone without friends makes you learn little.” To change this, I joined an English study group, and it has helped me improve greatly. Great changes have taken place in me. I used to dislike English, but now I have become interested in it. I was shy in the past, but now I am outgoing and confident. I realize the importance of English and work harder than before.To improve my English, I repeat what I learn and talk with my partners. I read a lot of books to learn new words. Besides, keeping an English diary helps me improve my writing skills. To become a successful learner, you should have a growth mindset. It is important to learn from others and practice more. I hope we can make progress together. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：自身发生的变化、提高英语的方法、成为成功学习者的建议 确定人称：以第一人称（I/my）为主 注意事项：不少于100词，要点齐全、语句通顺 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引用谚语，引出加入英语学习小组 主体段：依次介绍自身变化、提升英语的方法 结尾段：给出成为成功学习者的建议，表达期许 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自身发生的变化 态度转变：used to dislike English/have become interested in it/used to be afraid of English/become fond of English等 性格转变：was shy in the past/am outgoing and confident/used to be quiet/become brave enough to speak等 认知转变：realize the importance of English/work harder than before/know English is useful/decide to learn it well等 要点二：提高英语的方法 听说练习：repeat what I learn and talk with my partners/listen to English songs/talk in English after class等 阅读积累：read a lot of books to learn new words/read English stories/look up new words等 写作练习：keeping an English diary helps me improve my writing skills/write English notes/finish short English passages等 要点三：成为成功学习者的建议 心态要求：have a growth mindset/stay patient/keep trying等 学习方式：learn from others/discuss with classmates/take notes carefully等 行动要求：practice more/keep practicing every day/learn from mistakes等 美好祝愿：hope we can make progress together/make progress step by step/do better in English等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年下学期九年级英语学科期中素养大赛 （本试题卷共8页，时量100分钟，满分100分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍 1. Why does the girl talk to the boy? A. To express thanks. B. To ask for advice. C. To discuss their homework. 2. How long does it take to drive to the train station now? A. 15 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. One hour. 3. How does Tom remember Chinese grammar? A. By doing practice. B. By reviewing notes. C. By creating mind maps. 4. What does the boy’s brother often do now at the weekend? A. He often meets his friends. B. He often watches TV at home. C. He often goes to the new skate park. 5. What did the girl think of her first teacher? A. Strict. B. Friendly. C. Serious. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did adults use to do at the New Year’s parties? A. Play games. B. Talk and dance. C. Cook food together. 7. What time does the girl think the party will end? A. At 10:30 p. m. B. At 11:00 p. m. C. At 11:30 p. m. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What was the area like when the highway was first built? A. It was noisy. B. It was unsafe. C. It was dirty. 9. What makes the area nicer? A. The houses. B. The trees. C. The river. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Which subject does the girl think she might fail? A. Physics. B. Maths. C. English. 11. What will the girl do on Wednesday? A. Visit the boy. B. Practise football. C. Do her homework. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Who told Lucy about the English learning website? A. Her mother. B. Her brother. C. Her friend. 13. What can Lucy do on the website? A. Watch videos. B. Practise writing. C. Talk to friends. 14. How long does Lucy use the website each time? A. For about 10 minutes. B. For about 20 minutes. C. For about 30 minutes. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Where does Amy go almost every day? A. To the library. B. To the museum. C. To the coffee shop. 16. What did Leonardo da Vinci design according to Amy? A. Flying machines. B. Washing machines C. Answering machines. 17. What does Amy still need to write about Leonardo da Vinci? A. His education. B. His paintings. C. His daily routine. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What did the boy’s grandfather use to do every morning? A. Cook breakfast. B. Feed the chickens. C. Do morning exercises. 19. What did the boy’s grandfather study at university? A. Business. B. Medicine. C. Engineering. 20. What did the boy’s grandfather pay to build for his village last year? A. A road. B. A school. C. A hospital 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A AI makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI. Cool self-driving bus This is a new kind of self-driving bus. It can hold fourteen people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows the traffic rules. It will stop every time it sees the red “stop” sign. Your close friend Hi, everyone! I’m Xiao Ice. I look like a 17-year-old girl. I can talk with you. And I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend. World’s first AI anchor (主持人) Hey, look! It is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a human. It can speak both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. 1. How many people can the self-driving bus hold? A. 14 people. B. 40 people. C. 15 people. 2. Xiao Ice CAN NOT ________. A. sing or tell stories B. talk with you C. fly kites 3. What languages can the AI anchor speak? A. English and Japanese. B. English and Chinese. C. Chinese and Japanese. B The Memory of Food Food is not just about nutrition. It is also about memories. The smell of a dish can bring back moments from years ago. For many people, certain foods are connected to happy memories of family, celebrations, and home. For me, the smell of dumplings always reminds me of my grandmother’s kitchen. Every Chinese New Year, my whole family would gather at her house. She would spend the whole day making dumplings. Her hands moved quickly as she rolled the dough and filled each one with meat and vegetables. I would sit beside her and try to help, though my dumplings never looked as good as hers. She would always say, “Practice makes perfect. ” Another food that brings back memories is fish. My father used to take me fishing when I was a child. We would wake up early on Saturday mornings and go to the lake. It was our special time together. We would talk about everything—school, friends, and dreams. After we caught some fish, we would go home and cook them for dinner. Those were some of the happiest times of my life. Food memories are powerful because they are connected to people and moments. They remind us of who we are and where we come from. Sometimes, a single bite can take you back in time. 4. What does the smell of dumplings remind the writer of? A. His school days. B. His grandmother’s kitchen. C. A trip to the beach. 5. When did the writer go fishing with his father? A. On weekdays. B. During holidays. C. On Saturdays. 6. What does the underlined word “powerful” probably mean? A. Making a big difference. B. Easy to forget. C. Simple and boring. 7. What does the writer think of food memories? A. They are powerful and meaningful. B. They are not important. C. They only remind people of food. C Raccoon dogs are ancient members of the dog family. There are special black markings on their faces. They usually live in forests, farmlands, and even near water. However, Shanghai’s pleasant environment has attracted some wild animals into the city, including raccoon dogs. These wild animals bring challenges to the city. Local people worry that the growing number of raccoon dogs might spread diseases (传播疾病). Though they often avoid humans, many people complain (抱怨) the animals are dangerous and make a mess in the city. To improve the condition, the local government and volunteer groups have taken action since 2022. They have carried out studies on raccoon dogs throughout the city. The latest study shows that poor waste management and food feeding are the main reasons why raccoon dogs are so common. Local people are also learning to get along with wild animals and manage waste properly. They realize that living with raccoon dogs peacefully is possible. “I used to complain a lot about raccoon dogs searching through the trash around my home, but later I learned that it was because we were not managing waste properly. As long as we change our habits, they won’t cause trouble,” said a local resident (居民). Thankfully, the efforts of the government and residents are working.The raccoon dog population is under control. Public opinion about the wildlife has also improved, with nearly 80% of residents accepting its existence in the city, up from 50% three years ago. 8. Why do raccoon dogs appear in Shanghai? A. Its environment is fit for them to live in. B. It’s hard for them to survive in the wild. C. Many people love to keep them as pets at home. 9. According to the study, how can people control the number of raccoon dogs? A. By building more parks and green spaces. B. By managing waste and stopping food feeding. C. By warning people to stay away from them. 10. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Most residents still fear raccoon dogs. B. The efforts haven’t shown positive results. C. Public opinion about raccoon dogs has changed. 11. What is the best title for the passage? A. The role of raccoon dogs in city life B. Living in peace with raccoon dogs C. A growing danger to wild animals 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其代表字母涂在答题纸的相应位置。其中有一个多余的选项。 Innovation (创新) plays an important role in improving life and developing society. It is not just about big inventions but also about small changes in daily life. ____12____ First, innovation needs practice. You cannot create something new just by thinking. You must do it with your hands. For example, if you want to make a better school bag, you need to cut cloth and design it many times. ____13____ Thomas Edison tried thousands of times before he made the light bulb work. Practice turns simple ideas into real things. Second, innovation requires courage. Many people are afraid of making mistakes. That’s why they only follow old ways. But innovators are different. They are brave to ask “why” and “ what if”. When they meet problems, they do not give up. They try strange ideas that others may laugh at. This courage helps them find new methods that no one has tried before. ____14____ You should look at things in different ways. A bottle is not just for holding water. It can become a flower pot or a pencil holder. When you connect old things in new ways, you create surprises. Reading books and talking with different people can give you fresh thoughts. To develop your innovative spirit, start with small steps. ____15____ It is a habit that anyone can build through practice, courage and an open mind. Only in this habit will your innovative spirit grow day by day. A. Third, innovation calls for an open mind. B. Each time you fail, you learn something useful. C. Innovation is a natural habit only for special people. D. Remember, innovation is not a gift for special people. E. Everyone can be innovative if they are willing to practice and explore. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 September 12th marked a special day for us. Our school hosted a road-show for the hit movie Once Upon a Time in the Middle East. The director and the director of photography talked face to face with teachers and students after the film. This film has become a huge success over this summer. Set against a war background, the film shares a meaningful truth: the simple warmth of everyday life can ____16____ the cruelty (残忍) of war. The story follows Xu Fu, a Chinese cook with 30 years’ experience. He goes to a Middle Eastern city to work in a restaurant, hoping to make money and ____17____ to his homeland soon. At first, his life seems ____18____. His delicious food attracts lots of local customers. However, war suddenly breaks out. Many local people lose their homes and live in great ____19____. Rather than shut down his kitchen, the cook decides to keep the fire on. He ____20____ to prepare hot meals for homeless kids and the poor. For these people, a bowl of hot food carries hope and a strong wish for peace. “____21____ stands for happiness and peace,” says the film’s director Wen Muye. Even in wartime, people still need three meals a day. People care more about ____22____ things: good food and family love. Eating together shows a simple ____23____: peace may come one day. The film gets mostly good reviews. It does not tell you ____24____ what is right or wrong. Instead, it makes ____25____ think about kindness, courage, and the value of what we own. In the noisy world, the soft smoke rising from the kitchen becomes a special sign of life. Nothing matters more than being able to enjoy a good hot meal. 16. A. show around B. fight against C. live on 17. A. return B. escape C. regret 18. A. terrible B. complete C. hopeful 19. A. fear B. peace C. belief 20. A. forgets B. refuses C. determines 21. A. Food B. Money C. History 22. A. strange B. common C. special 23. A. wish B. plan C. decision 24. A. slowly B. quietly C. directly 25. A. viewers B. villagers C. pioneers 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 what practicing hear skill an completely teach play musical with Most people in China know that Confucius was a famous thinker and educator in ancient China. However, few people know that he was also ____26____ excellent musician. He could play many ____27____ instruments, compose (作曲) and sing as well. Confucius once learned ____28____ Guqin from Shi Xiangzi who was a very famous musician at that time. Shi Xiangzi ____29____ him a piece of music and told him to practise it by himself. After ten days’ hard work, Confucius wouldn’t stop ____30____ the music. The teacher said to him, “You’ve played it quite well. You may learn something new now. ” But Confucius thought he hadn’t learnt all the ____31____ and couldn’t understand the feelings ____32____ in the music, so he continued to practise it. After some time, Confucius told his teacher happily, “I could imagine ____33____ the composer looked like. He might be a tall and strong leader ____34____ bright and deep eyes. This is the appearance of an emperor. The composer must be King Wen of the Zhou Dynasty.” Shi Xiangzi was ____35____ surprised that. In fact, the music was produced by King Wen. 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题并翻译画线部分。 Have you heard of Chadong? It is an ancient town in western Hunan. The novel Border Town (《边城》) by Shen Congwen is set in this place. In 2005, in honour of the novel, people gave Chadong a new name——Bian cheng. As more and more readers came to visit the town, local people started to develop tourism. Now the town is a great place for visitors to explore. Besides the traditional and pretty buildings, the natural scenery is also fantastic. The mountains and waters around the town provide a peaceful and relaxing environment for people. There are also Miao embroidery (刺绣) shops along the streets. Some shops are named after the items in Shen’s novel. What’s more, tourists can see the locals drying cured meat (腊肉) and selling snacks by the river. The ancient town has become a popular tourist attraction. During the peak season, more than 30,000 visitors come to the town every day. If you want to have a special travel experience, it is a good choice! 36. Where is Chadong? ___________________________________________________ 37. When did Chadong get its new name? ___________________________________________________ 38. How is the environment of the town? ___________________________________________________ 39. Would you like to travel to the town? Why? ___________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 41. 独学而无友，则孤陋而寡闻。这学期你和几位同学加入了英语学习小组，昨天你和他们聊了你的变化，也意识到英语学习的重要性，并一起探讨了如何提高英语听说和读写方面的能力，以及如何成为一名成功的学习者。请根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文，在本周的主题班会上分享你学习英语的方法以及成为一名成功的学习者的建议。 1.What changes do you have? ★dislike→become interested in ★shy → outgoing and confident ★realize the importance & work harder ★…… 2.How do you improve your English? ★repeat & talk ★ read a lot ★diary ★…… 3.What’s your advice to become a successful learner? ★growth mindset ★learn from others ★practice ★…… 要求： 1. 要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3. 不少于100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 As an old saying goes, “Studying alone without friends makes you learn little.” To change this, I joined an English study group, and it has helped me improve greatly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $