精品解析：辽宁沈阳市虹桥中学教育集团2026-2027学年度上学期七年级英语学科学期中学情调研

2026-2027学年度上学期 沈阳市虹桥中学教育集团 七年级 英语学科 期中学情调研 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 听力部分（共30分） 一、短对话理解（共6小题，每题2分，共12分）根据对话内容选择最佳答案（每段对话读一遍）。 1. How old is Betty? A. 13 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old. 2. What's Peter's hobby? A. B. C. 3. What does Lucy look like? A. Tall and strong. B. Tall and thin. C. Short and strong. 4. What does Dave do on Sunday afternoon? A. He plays games. B. He plays tennis. C. He plays basketball. 5. How many new subjects does the boy have? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 6. How often does Jack swim in summer? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 二、长对话理解（共9小题，每题2分，共18分）根据对话内容选择最佳答案（每段对话读两遍）。 听下面一段对话，回答第7－9题。 7. What is Barry's favourite day of a week? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 8. What are Barry's favourite subjects? A. PE and maths. B. History and science. C. PE and history. 9. What does Barry think of Mr Hu's classes? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Important. 听下面一段对话，回答第 10－12 题。 10. Where will they go this Sunday? A. To the history museum. B. To the water park. C. To the shopping centre. 11. How will they go there? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike. 12. What will the weather be like this Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 听下面一段对话，回答第13—15题。 13. Which season does Sam like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 14. Which is Lucy's favourite sport? A. Skating. B. Swimming. C. Running. 15. What does Sam think of gardening? A. It's boring. B. It's hard. C. It's fun. 笔试部分（共90分） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you have any hobbies? Do you like doing after-school activities? Here are some great clubs for you. The Swimming Club Time: 5:00 p.m.－6:00 p.m. on Monday Place: The swimming pool Teacher: Mrs Lee Activity: Learn swimming *You can email Mrs Lee at lee@school. edu or visit the school sports office for more information. The Kung Fu Club Time: 4:00 p.m.－5:00 p.m.on Tuesday Place: The school playground Teacher: Mr Wang Activity: Learn kung fu *For more information, please email Mr Wang at wang @ school. edu or call at 123-456-7901. The Cooking Club Time: 4:30 p.m.－5:30 p.m. on Thursday Place: The school kitchen Teacher: Mrs Chen Activity: Make different dishes *Email Mrs Chen at chen @ school.edu or call at 123-764-3105. The AI Club Time: 5:30 p.m.－6:30 p.m. on Friday Place: The science building Teacher: Mr Brown Activity: Learn computer science * Contact (联系) Mr Brown at brown@ school. edu or join the club’s online group “AI Club 2026” for more information. 1. What time does the Swimming Club start? A. At 5:30 p.m. on Friday. B. At 4:00 p.m. on Tuesday. C. At 5:00 p.m. on Monday. D. At 4:30 p.m. on Thursday. 2. What can students do if they want more information about the Kung Fu Club? A. Students can email Mr Wang. B. Students can call at 123-764-3105. C. Students can visit the school sports office. D. Students can join the club’s online group “AI Club 2026”. 3. Lisa is interested in computers. Which club will she join? A. The AI Club. B. The Cooking Club. C. The Kung Fu Club. D. The Swimming Club. 4. Where is the text likely from? A. A science book. B. A school website. C. A travel guidebook. D. A cooking magazine. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校开设的游泳、功夫、烹饪、人工智能四个课外俱乐部的时间、地点、指导教师、活动内容及咨询方式，为学生选择课后活动提供信息参考。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章The Swimming Club部分的“Time: 5:00 p.m.－6:00 p.m. on Monday”可知，游泳俱乐部的开始时间是周一下午5点。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章The Kung Fu Club部分的“For more information, please email Mr Wang at wang@school.edu or call at 123-456-7901.”可知，想要了解功夫俱乐部的更多信息可以给王老师发邮件。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章The AI Club部分的“Activity: Learn computer science”可知，人工智能俱乐部的活动内容是学习计算机科学，由此可知对电脑感兴趣的Lisa会加入该俱乐部。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头图片中的网址“https://bestschool.com”，结合全文介绍的是学校的课外俱乐部相关内容，可知本文可能来自学校网站。 B Patrick and Grant are best friends. One day, the two best friends stopped talking to each other. Why? Grant wanted to copy (抄袭) Patrick’s homework. That way, he could have more time to play basketball. But to his surprise, Patrick didn’t agree. “No way! I can’t help you like that,” said Patrick. “What a friend!” Grant said angrily. Patrick felt so bad. He said, “I won’t show you my homework. That’s not how friends help each other. That’s not good for your study!” That afternoon, they didn’t say goodbye to each other and went their own ways. In the following days, they both felt bad. A few days later, there was a school basketball game. Patrick went to the sports centre to watch it. Grant was there, too. When the game was over, the two friends saw each other. Grant quickly came over and he wanted to say something, but he felt embarrassed (尴尬的). Patrick smiled and said, “Good friends don’t have to say sorry. They just know it. I always want to be your friend.” That day, the two boys made a deal (达成协议). They would do their homework first and play basketball later. 5. Why did Grant want to copy the homework? A. To help Patrick. B. For better grades. C. For more basketball time. D. To finish homework on time. 6. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Grant said sorry to Patrick at last. B. They became friends again after that. C. They don’t talk to each other any more. D. They will play basketball before they do their homework. 7. What is Patrick’s opinion about a true friend? A. True friends can share homework when one is busy. B. True friends will play basketball together after school. C. A true friend will keep quiet when you feel embarrassed. D. A true friend sometimes says “no” to you for your own good. 8. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. My School B. Best Friends C. Patrick’s Homework D. A Basketball Game 【答案】5. C 6. B 7. D 8. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Patrick和Grant这一对好朋友因为抄作业产生矛盾，最后和好并达成约定的故事。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Grant wanted to copy (抄袭) Patrick’s homework. That way, he could have more time to play basketball.”可知，Grant想抄作业是为了拥有更多打篮球的时间。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“That day the two boys made a deal (达成协议). They would do their homework first and play basketball later.”可知，在那之后他们又成为了朋友。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“He said, ‘I won’t show you my homework. That’s not how friends help each other. That’s not good for your study!’”可知，Patrick认为真正的朋友有时会为了你好而对你说“不”。 【8题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕两个好朋友之间发生的故事展开，核心对象是这两位好朋友，所以“Best Friends”最适合作为本文标题。 C The Northeast China Football City League (联赛) ①Do you know the Northeast China Football City League? It is a special new football game in China. It began on May 23, 2026, and it is the first cross-provincial (跨省) city football league in Northeast China. ②This game is not for famous professional (专业的) players. It is for ordinary people. Eight teams from eight different cities take part in it. The players are students, factory workers, delivery workers (快递员) and other ordinary people from all walks of life. Their average (平均) age is 22. Some players are as young as 16. ③The game has two main parts. In the first part, every team plays 7 games against other teams. After that, the top four teams move on to the second part, the knockout stage (淘汰赛). They will play more difficult matches. The final winner becomes the champion (冠军) of the whole league. ④Tickets are cheap—only 20 yuan. Thousands of football fans travel to watch the games. On the opening day, more than 100,000 people went to different sports fields. The league also helps local tourism (旅游业). With a game ticket, fans can enjoy cheaper food and hotel rooms. They are also able to visit some local places of interest for free. ⑤The game is not mainly about money or big prizes. It is about fun, friendship and deep love for football. It shows everyone that football is not only for stars, but for every ordinary person. 9. What does the underlined phrase “all walks of life” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. different football teams. B. different kinds of jobs. C. different ages of players. D. different ways of walking. 10. What can fans get with the ticket? A. Cheaper food. B. Free hotel rooms. C. Free footballs. D. More game tickets. 11. What is the spirit (精神) of the Northeast China Football City League? A. Money and big prizes. B. Winning the champion at all costs. C. Fun, friendship and love for football. D. Making local cities become famous overnight. 12. How is the passage organized? A. B. C. D. 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. C 12. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了中国东北足球城市联赛的相关信息，涵盖赛事定位、参赛人员、赛制设置、门票福利及赛事精神，传递了足球属于每一个普通人的理念。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“The players are students, factory workers, delivery workers and other ordinary people from all walks of life.”，短语前列举了学生、工厂工人、快递员等不同职业的普通人，由此可推知“all walks of life”意为不同种类的职业。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“With a game ticket, fans can enjoy cheaper food and hotel rooms.”，可知持联赛门票的球迷可以享受更便宜的食物。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第5段“It is about fun, friendship and deep love for football.”，可知东北足球城市联赛的精神是乐趣、友谊以及对足球的热爱。 【12题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章第①段“Do you know the Northeast China Football City League? It is a special new football game in China.”可知本段总起，引出说明对象；第②③④段分别从参赛人员、赛制、门票与旅游影响三个角度具体介绍联赛；根据第⑤段“It shows everyone that football is not only for stars, but for every ordinary person.”可知本段总结全文主旨，全文为“总-分-总”结构，与选项D的结构图示匹配。 D It was 92 years ago that an army quietly passed across the Yudu River in Ganzhou, Jiangxi. They were the Chinese Central Red Army (中央红军). They decided to start a long and hard march (行军), which is now famously known as the Long March (长征). This year marks the 90th anniversary (周年) of the victory of the famous march. Let’s learn something about it. During the Long March, the Chinese Central Red Army passed many places. They started from Jiangxi, passed through several provinces and finally arrived in Shaanxi. It is said that they covered about 25,000 li (about 12,500 kilometers) during the journey. Soldiers went through many difficulties. They had a very hard life and fought against enemies bravely. In Sichuan, they crossed the Luding Chain Bridge, which was made up of 13 iron chains (铁链), under heavy gunfire (炮火). They also climbed over the snowy Jiajin Mountain. This was one of the hardest times during the march. They didn’t have enough food, so they often went hungry for days. Besides, they didn’t have enough clothes to keep warm. As a result, many of them died. About 86,000 people took part in the march, but only about 7,000 were left when they arrived in Shaanxi. Today, we face our own “long marches”: hard tests, new challenges (挑战) , or moments when we want to give up. The Long March spirit tells us: do not stop, do not fear. Help each other and walk on. That fire from long ago still burns in everyone’s heart. 13. When did the Long March win the victory? A. In 1930. B. In 1932. C. In 1934. D. In 1936. 14. Where did the Chinese Central Red Army start the Long March? A. In Shaanxi. B. In Jiangxi. C. In Sichuan. D. In Gansu. 15. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of using numbers in Paragraph 2? A. To introduce the Red Army’s plans. B. To show the difficulties soldiers faced. C. To tell us the length of the Long March. D. To explain when the Long March began. 16. What does “our own ‘long marches’” in the last paragraph refer to (指的是)? A. The 25,000-li journey of the Red Army. B. Long-distance trips we take on holiday. C. The great difficulties in our study and life. D. The Yudu River and Luding Chain Bridge. 【答案】13. D 14. B 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了长征的历史背景、艰难历程及伤亡情况，并阐述了长征精神对当代人的启示。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“This year marks the 90th anniversary of the victory of the famous march.”结合当前时间为2026年及历史常识（2026-90=1936），可推知长征胜利结束的年份为1936年。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“They started from Jiangxi, passed through several provinces and finally arrived in Shaanxi.”可推知中央红军是从江西开始长征的。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Soldiers went through many difficulties... About 86,000 people took part in the march, but only about 7,000 were left...”可推知作者列举里程、人数等数字是为了展示士兵们面临的困难和巨大牺牲。 【16题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Today, we face our own ‘long marches’: hard tests, new challenges, or moments when we want to give up.”可推知该短语指的是我们在学习和生活中遇到的困难与挑战。 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 A Chinese-style garden party took place at Tawan Historical and Cultural Park on the evening of September 25th. Tawan has a long-standing (悠久的) culture and it is an important part of Huanggu’s memory (记忆). ____17____ First, you can enjoy wonderful ancient-style views. You can visit Sarira Pagoda (舍利塔), and Huilong Temple (回龙寺). The famous view “Sunset Glow at Tawan (塔湾夕照)” comes back to life. ____18____ Many fun activities, like touhu, cuju and paper-cutting are very popular. You may get fresh fruit and vegetables as prizes. In addition, you can’t miss concerts, shows and art exhibitions (展览) there. If you are interested in taking pictures, you may love the place. ____19____ Moreover, different kinds of tasty food are ready for visitors, such as cakes and ice cream. Over one hundred activities are held day and night. ____20____ The park asks visitors to follow the rules: keep quiet, look after plants and do not drop rubbish. A. Here are some ways to help you learn history. B. You can find many special photo-taking places in the park. C. Visitors should behave (表现) well when visiting the park. D. The following are some wonderful things you can enjoy there. E. Second, you can take part in interesting games and experiences. 【答案】17. D 18. E 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了塔湾历史文化公园举办中式游园会，这里有古景、趣味活动、演出展览和美食，同时游客游玩时要遵守相关规定。 【17题详解】 前文介绍塔湾历史文化公园举办中式游园会，塔湾文化悠久，后文用First开始介绍可以体验的项目。D项“The following are some wonderful things you can enjoy there.”总起下文的游玩内容，衔接自然。 【18题详解】 上一段开头用First介绍欣赏古风景色，本段后文讲投壶、蹴鞠等趣味活动。E项“Second, you can take part in interesting games and experiences.”和First对应，引出游玩活动，逻辑连贯。 【19题详解】 前句提到如果你喜欢拍照，会喜欢这个地方。B项“You can find many special photo-taking places in the park.”承接拍照这个话题，衔接顺畅。 【20题详解】 后文写明公园要求游客遵守规则：保持安静、爱护植物、不乱扔垃圾。C项“Visitors should behave well when visiting the park.”引出游览的规矩，和下文内容匹配。 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） The 2026 Nagoya Asian Games (名古屋亚运会) brought many moving stories. Wang Shun, a great Chinese swimmer, set a good ____21____ for young people. During his long sports career (运动生涯), Wang met lots of ____22____ . He wanted to give up many times because of tiredness and injuries (伤病). However, he never ____23____ dreaming. He kept on practising ____24____ every day, rain or shine. He always told himself not to stop fighting. To get better ____25____ at the Asian Games, he made strict plans. He trained much more than before and ____26____ his mistakes again and again. Finally, his hard work ____27____ . He won great prizes in Nagoya. Wang Shun said that the true sports spirit is not only about ____28____ . It is about keeping trying. Life is just like a long race. We may fail, but we should never feel ____29____ . No pain, no gain. Only persistence (坚持不懈) can help us ____30____ our dreams in the end. 21. A. rule B. example C. plan D. gift 22. A. difficulties B. chances C. joys D. secrets 23. A. enjoyed B. found C. stopped D. remembered 24. A. quietly B. lazily C. carefully D. hardly 25. A. grades B. results C. skills D. wishes 26. A. corrected B. made C. learnt D. caught 27. A. fell down B. turned up C. paid off D. took back 28. A. winning B. studying C. helping D. working 29. A. proud B. hopeless C. excited D. relaxed 30. A. change B. forget C. support D. reach 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述游泳运动员汪顺的励志故事，在漫长运动生涯中他历经重重困难，但从未放弃梦想，坚持刻苦训练、改正失误，最终在名古屋亚运会上斩获大奖，诠释真正的体育精神重在不懈坚持。 【21题详解】 句意：中国优秀游泳运动员汪顺为年轻人树立了一个好榜样。根据固定搭配set a good example表示树立好榜样，应选example，表示“榜样”，符合句意。rule“规则”，plan“计划”，gift“礼物”，均不能和set a good构成合理搭配，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：在漫长的运动生涯里，汪顺遇到很多困难。根据后文“He wanted to give up many times because of tiredness and injuries”，疲惫、伤病都是遇到的难处，应选difficulties，表示“困难”，符合句意。chances“机会”，joys“乐趣”，secrets“秘密”，和后文想要放弃的语境不符，均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：然而，他从来没有停止追梦。根据下文“He kept on practising”可知他一直坚持，没有停下追逐梦想的脚步，应选stopped，表示“停止”，符合句意。enjoyed“享受”，found“发现”，remembered“记住”，均不符合句意。 【24题详解】 句意：无论晴雨，他每天都认真坚持训练。根据后文他反复改正失误、取得佳绩，能够看出训练十分认真，应选carefully，表示“认真地”，符合句意。quietly“安静地”，lazily“懒惰地”，hardly“几乎不”，均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：为了在亚运会上取得更好的成绩，他制定了严格的计划。根据参加亚运会、制定训练计划，目标是拿到更好的比赛成绩，应选results，表示“成绩”，符合句意。grades“分数”，skills“技能”，wishes“愿望”，均不符合比赛赛场的语境。 【26题详解】 句意：他比之前训练量大很多，一遍又一遍改正自己的失误。根据后面的mistakes，搭配correct mistakes表示改正错误，应选corrected，表示“改正”，符合句意。made“制作”，learnt“学习”，caught“抓住”，不能与mistakes搭配表达改正失误，均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：最后，他艰苦的努力取得了回报。根据后一句“He won great prizes in Nagoya”，拿到大奖说明付出的努力有了收获，应选paid off，表示“取得回报”，符合句意。fell down“跌倒”，turned up“出现”，took back“拿回”，均不符合文意。 【28题详解】 句意：汪顺说真正的体育精神不只是关于获胜。根据后一句“It is about keeping trying.”，真正体育精神重在坚持，而不仅仅是赢，应选winning，表示“获胜”，符合句意。studying“学习”，helping“帮助”，working“工作”，均不符合体育赛事的内涵。 【29题详解】 句意：我们可能会失败，但是永远不能感到无望。根据前面“We may fail”，失败的时候容易感到无望，应选hopeless，表示“无望的”，符合句意。proud“骄傲的”，excited“兴奋的”，relaxed“放松的”，和失败的语境冲突，均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：只有坚持不懈，最终才能够帮助我们实现梦想。根据后面our dreams，reach our dreams是固定搭配，表示实现梦想，应选reach，表示“实现”，符合句意。change“改变”，forget“忘记”，support“支持”，不与dreams构成该搭配，均不符合语境。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 五、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Ancient Chinese Wisdom (智慧) for Green Life Long ago, Chinese people had wise ideas about living with nature. They believed that people and nature should live in peace. They loved nature and took good care of it. They lived ____31____ simple life and did not waste anything. Old books tell us that we must not take too much ____32____ nature. When trees and plants are growing, we should not cut ____33____ (they) down. When fish are still small, we should not catch them. This old wisdom tells us to use natural resources (资源) ____34____ (correct) and not to waste them. Today, this idea is still useful. Many people start with small green changes. Some reuse bamboo (竹) baskets instead of plastic bags. Some plant trees in the community. Students sort (把……分类) rubbish ____35____ save water at school. At home, we can turn off the lights when we leave a room and use both ____36____ (side) of paper. We can also choose ____37____ (pass) old books and clothes to other people. We do not need to do big or difficult things. Small actions (行为) can also make a ____38____ (different). Nature gives us clean air, fresh water and ____39____ (beauty) plants. If we harm it, we will lose these gifts. The old wisdom ____40____ (teach) us that if we love nature, nature will look after us. It is our turn to carry on this tradition and protect our home, the Earth. Let’s start today. 【答案】31. a 32. from 33. them 34. correctly 35. and 36. sides 37. to pass 38. difference 39. beautiful 40. teaches 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇环保主题说明文，介绍中国古人顺应自然、节约资源的古老智慧，并且呼吁大家从身边小事做起，践行绿色生活，保护自然。 【31题详解】 句意：他们过着简朴的生活，不浪费任何东西。live a simple life是固定搭配，表示 “过一种简朴的生活”，因此填不定冠词a。 【32题详解】 句意：古籍告诉我们，我们不能向大自然索取太多。take…from nature表示 “从大自然获取……”，因此填介词from。 【33题详解】 句意：当树木和植物正在生长的时候，我们不应该把它们砍倒。动词cut后面要用宾格，they的宾格是them。 【34题详解】 句意：这种古老的智慧告诉我们要正确利用自然资源，不要浪费它们。此处修饰动词use，要用副词，correct的副词形式是correctly。 【35题详解】 句意：学生们在学校垃圾分类并且节约用水。sort rubbish和save water是并列动作，用并列连词and。 【36题详解】 句意：在家的时候，我们离开房间可以关灯，并且使用纸的两面。both后面接可数名词复数，side的复数是sides。 【37题详解】 句意：我们也可以选择把旧书和旧衣服传给其他人。固定搭配choose to do sth.，意为“选择做某事”。因此填不定式to pass。 【38题详解】 句意：小小的行动也能带来改变。固定搭配make a difference，意为“有影响，起作用”。故填difference。 【39题详解】 句意：大自然给予我们洁净的空气、淡水以及美丽的植物。此处修饰名词plants，要用形容词，beauty的形容词形式是beautiful。 【40题详解】 句意：古老的智慧教导我们，如果我们爱护自然，自然就会眷顾我们。主语wisdom是不可数名词，根据宾语从句“if we love nature, nature will look after us.”和前后句可知，该处为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数，因此填teaches。 六、阅读与表达（共4小题，56—58小题，每小题2分，59小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Sunday, November 8th Dear Diary, I am Tom, a middle school student from the UK. I’d like to talk about autumn in my hometown. Autumn is my favourite season. It usually arrives in late September. The weather becomes cool and windy, and the temperature slowly drops. Hot summer days are finally over. At this time of year, the trees around my town turn bright red, orange and golden. The whole countryside looks like a colourful painting. Every weekend, my family take a walk in the forest not far from our house. We are able to pick wild apples along the path (小道). They taste sweet with a little sourness (酸). I often hang out with my best friend Jack. On windy days, we enjoy flying kites. We run across the grass and shout happily as our kites rise high into the sky. Those moments are really unforgettable. I love autumn because of fantastic (极好的) outdoor activities with my family and friends. Leaves fall down, but new life will come again next year. I learn that change is natural. It’s important for everyone to enjoy every wonderful moment and keep a warm heart all the time. 41. When does autumn usually come in Tom’s hometown? ________________________________________________________________________ 42. What does Tom like doing with his best friend Jack on windy days? ________________________________________________________________________ 43. What does “Leaves fall down, but new life will come again next year.” teach Tom? ________________________________________________________________________ 44. If you want to take photos of your favourite season, which season will you choose except autumn? Why? (Write 30 words or more.) ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. In late September. 42. Flying kites./He likes flying kites (with his best friend Jack). 43. Change is natural. 44. （参考）①I will choose spring. When spring comes, flowers come out and trees turn green everywhere. I can take photos of colourful flowers and lovely little birds. The warm soft wind makes everything look lively. It’s really wonderful to record the beautiful sights of spring with my camera. ②I’d like to take photos of winter. When it snows, the whole world becomes white. I can take pictures of snow‑covered trees and houses. Sometimes I take photos of my friends making snowmen. White snow brings me lots of joy and special beauty. ③My choice is summer. In summer, there is bright sunshine and green leaves everywhere. I can take photos by the lake. I also take pictures of colourful summer flowers. Hot but bright summer gives me many great chances to get wonderful photos. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了英国中学生 Tom 家乡秋天的天气、景色、活动以及他的感悟。 【41题详解】 第1段“It usually arrives in late September.”提到秋天通常在九月末到来。原文信息，直接提取答案。 【42题详解】 第3段“On windy days, we enjoy flying kites.”提到Tom和好友在有风的时候放风筝。原文信息，直接提取答案。 【43题详解】 第4段“I learn that change is natural.”这句话教给Tom道理。原文信息，直接提取答案。 【44题详解】 本题为开放性试题。需选择一个除秋天外的季节，说明理由且字数不少于 30 词。参考答案①I will choose spring. When spring comes, flowers come out and trees turn green everywhere. I can take photos of colourful flowers and lovely little birds. The warm soft wind makes everything look lively. It’s really wonderful to record the beautiful sights of spring with my camera. ②I’d like to take photos of winter. When it snows, the whole world becomes white. I can take pictures of snow‑covered trees and houses. Sometimes I take photos of my friends making snowmen. White snow brings me lots of joy and special beauty. ③My choice is summer. In summer, there is bright sunshine and green leaves everywhere. I can take photos by the lake. I also take pictures of colourful summer flowers. Hot but bright summer gives me many great chances to get wonderful photos. 七、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter最近来信，他很好奇中国学生的校园生活，尤其想知道你最好的朋友是谁，你们平时在校是怎样相伴学习和放松的，请你给他写一封英文回信。 内容包括：①介绍你的好朋友， ②你们在学校一起做的事情， ③表达你对校园生活的看法。 要求：1. 文中不要出现真实的校名和人名。 2. 字数 80－100 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文中必须包括所给的内容信息，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】（参考） Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. My best friend is Tom. He is tall and helpful, and he is good at math. We are in the same class. At school, we often finish our homework together and help each other with our lessons. Whenever I meet difficult problems, he is ready to give me advice. When we have free time, we play basketball on the playground. Sometimes we read interesting books in the school library. I think my school life is colourful. I feel happy and relaxed when I stay with my friend at school. I really enjoy my busy but wonderful school life. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：英文书信，七年级写作，写信人李华，收信人Peter 明确要点：①介绍好朋友；②你们在学校一起做的事情；③表达你对校园生活的看法；词数80–100词，开头已给出不计入总词数，不能出现真实校名、人名 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：要点齐全，增加适当细节，行文流畅自然 【第二步：构思布局】 开头：承接开头，引出好朋友，介绍他的外貌、性格以及特长 主体：在校一起学习互助、课余运动阅读的日常 结尾：最后表达感受，评价丰富多彩的校园生活。 【第三步：要点词汇】 要点一：介绍好朋友 best friend / tall / helpful / be good at / the same class / kind / friendly / hard‑working 要点二：在校一起做的事情 finish homework together / help each other / difficult problems / give advice / free time / play basketball / read books / library / study together / share ideas 要点三：对校园生活的看法 colourful / busy but wonderful / enjoy / feel happy and relaxed / meaningful / interesting 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度上学期 沈阳市虹桥中学教育集团 七年级 英语学科 期中学情调研 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 听力部分（共30分） 一、短对话理解（共6小题，每题2分，共12分）根据对话内容选择最佳答案（每段对话读一遍）。 1. How old is Betty? A. 13 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old. 2. What's Peter's hobby? A. B. C. 3. What does Lucy look like? A. Tall and strong. B. Tall and thin. C. Short and strong. 4. What does Dave do on Sunday afternoon? A. He plays games. B. He plays tennis. C. He plays basketball. 5. How many new subjects does the boy have? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 6. How often does Jack swim in summer? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 二、长对话理解（共9小题，每题2分，共18分）根据对话内容选择最佳答案（每段对话读两遍）。 听下面一段对话，回答第7－9题。 7. What is Barry's favourite day of a week? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 8. What are Barry's favourite subjects? A. PE and maths. B. History and science. C. PE and history. 9. What does Barry think of Mr Hu's classes? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Important. 听下面一段对话，回答第 10－12 题。 10. Where will they go this Sunday? A. To the history museum. B. To the water park. C. To the shopping centre. 11. How will they go there? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike. 12. What will the weather be like this Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 听下面一段对话，回答第13—15题。 13. Which season does Sam like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 14. Which is Lucy's favourite sport? A. Skating. B. Swimming. C. Running. 15. What does Sam think of gardening? A. It's boring. B. It's hard. C. It's fun. 笔试部分（共90分） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you have any hobbies? Do you like doing after-school activities? Here are some great clubs for you. The Swimming Club Time: 5:00 p.m.－6:00 p.m. on Monday Place: The swimming pool Teacher: Mrs Lee Activity: Learn swimming *You can email Mrs Lee at lee@school. edu or visit the school sports office for more information. The Kung Fu Club Time: 4:00 p.m.－5:00 p.m.on Tuesday Place: The school playground Teacher: Mr Wang Activity: Learn kung fu *For more information, please email Mr Wang at wang @ school. edu or call at 123-456-7901. The Cooking Club Time: 4:30 p.m.－5:30 p.m. on Thursday Place: The school kitchen Teacher: Mrs Chen Activity: Make different dishes *Email Mrs Chen at chen @ school.edu or call at 123-764-3105. The AI Club Time: 5:30 p.m.－6:30 p.m. on Friday Place: The science building Teacher: Mr Brown Activity: Learn computer science * Contact (联系) Mr Brown at brown@ school. edu or join the club’s online group “AI Club 2026” for more information. 1. What time does the Swimming Club start? A. At 5:30 p.m. on Friday. B. At 4:00 p.m. on Tuesday. C. At 5:00 p.m. on Monday. D. At 4:30 p.m. on Thursday. 2. What can students do if they want more information about the Kung Fu Club? A. Students can email Mr Wang. B. Students can call at 123-764-3105. C. Students can visit the school sports office. D. Students can join the club’s online group “AI Club 2026”. 3. Lisa is interested in computers. Which club will she join? A. The AI Club. B. The Cooking Club. C. The Kung Fu Club. D. The Swimming Club. 4. Where is the text likely from? A. A science book. B. A school website. C. A travel guidebook. D. A cooking magazine. B Patrick and Grant are best friends. One day, the two best friends stopped talking to each other. Why? Grant wanted to copy (抄袭) Patrick’s homework. That way, he could have more time to play basketball. But to his surprise, Patrick didn’t agree. “No way! I can’t help you like that,” said Patrick. “What a friend!” Grant said angrily. Patrick felt so bad. He said, “I won’t show you my homework. That’s not how friends help each other. That’s not good for your study!” That afternoon, they didn’t say goodbye to each other and went their own ways. In the following days, they both felt bad. A few days later, there was a school basketball game. Patrick went to the sports centre to watch it. Grant was there, too. When the game was over, the two friends saw each other. Grant quickly came over and he wanted to say something, but he felt embarrassed (尴尬的). Patrick smiled and said, “Good friends don’t have to say sorry. They just know it. I always want to be your friend.” That day, the two boys made a deal (达成协议). They would do their homework first and play basketball later. 5. Why did Grant want to copy the homework? A. To help Patrick. B. For better grades. C. For more basketball time. D. To finish homework on time. 6. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Grant said sorry to Patrick at last. B. They became friends again after that. C. They don’t talk to each other any more. D. They will play basketball before they do their homework. 7. What is Patrick’s opinion about a true friend? A. True friends can share homework when one is busy. B. True friends will play basketball together after school. C. A true friend will keep quiet when you feel embarrassed. D. A true friend sometimes says “no” to you for your own good. 8. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. My School B. Best Friends C. Patrick’s Homework D. A Basketball Game C The Northeast China Football City League (联赛) ①Do you know the Northeast China Football City League? It is a special new football game in China. It began on May 23, 2026, and it is the first cross-provincial (跨省) city football league in Northeast China. ②This game is not for famous professional (专业的) players. It is for ordinary people. Eight teams from eight different cities take part in it. The players are students, factory workers, delivery workers (快递员) and other ordinary people from all walks of life. Their average (平均) age is 22. Some players are as young as 16. ③The game has two main parts. In the first part, every team plays 7 games against other teams. After that, the top four teams move on to the second part, the knockout stage (淘汰赛). They will play more difficult matches. The final winner becomes the champion (冠军) of the whole league. ④Tickets are cheap—only 20 yuan. Thousands of football fans travel to watch the games. On the opening day, more than 100,000 people went to different sports fields. The league also helps local tourism (旅游业). With a game ticket, fans can enjoy cheaper food and hotel rooms. They are also able to visit some local places of interest for free. ⑤The game is not mainly about money or big prizes. It is about fun, friendship and deep love for football. It shows everyone that football is not only for stars, but for every ordinary person. 9. What does the underlined phrase “all walks of life” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. different football teams. B. different kinds of jobs. C. different ages of players. D. different ways of walking. 10. What can fans get with the ticket? A. Cheaper food. B. Free hotel rooms. C. Free footballs. D. More game tickets. 11. What is the spirit (精神) of the Northeast China Football City League? A. Money and big prizes. B. Winning the champion at all costs. C. Fun, friendship and love for football. D. Making local cities become famous overnight. 12. How is the passage organized? A. B. C. D. D It was 92 years ago that an army quietly passed across the Yudu River in Ganzhou, Jiangxi. They were the Chinese Central Red Army (中央红军). They decided to start a long and hard march (行军), which is now famously known as the Long March (长征). This year marks the 90th anniversary (周年) of the victory of the famous march. Let’s learn something about it. During the Long March, the Chinese Central Red Army passed many places. They started from Jiangxi, passed through several provinces and finally arrived in Shaanxi. It is said that they covered about 25,000 li (about 12,500 kilometers) during the journey. Soldiers went through many difficulties. They had a very hard life and fought against enemies bravely. In Sichuan, they crossed the Luding Chain Bridge, which was made up of 13 iron chains (铁链), under heavy gunfire (炮火). They also climbed over the snowy Jiajin Mountain. This was one of the hardest times during the march. They didn’t have enough food, so they often went hungry for days. Besides, they didn’t have enough clothes to keep warm. As a result, many of them died. About 86,000 people took part in the march, but only about 7,000 were left when they arrived in Shaanxi. Today, we face our own “long marches”: hard tests, new challenges (挑战) , or moments when we want to give up. The Long March spirit tells us: do not stop, do not fear. Help each other and walk on. That fire from long ago still burns in everyone’s heart. 13. When did the Long March win the victory? A. In 1930. B. In 1932. C. In 1934. D. In 1936. 14. Where did the Chinese Central Red Army start the Long March? A. In Shaanxi. B. In Jiangxi. C. In Sichuan. D. In Gansu. 15. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of using numbers in Paragraph 2? A. To introduce the Red Army’s plans. B. To show the difficulties soldiers faced. C. To tell us the length of the Long March. D. To explain when the Long March began. 16. What does “our own ‘long marches’” in the last paragraph refer to (指的是)? A. The 25,000-li journey of the Red Army. B. Long-distance trips we take on holiday. C. The great difficulties in our study and life. D. The Yudu River and Luding Chain Bridge. 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 A Chinese-style garden party took place at Tawan Historical and Cultural Park on the evening of September 25th. Tawan has a long-standing (悠久的) culture and it is an important part of Huanggu’s memory (记忆). ____17____ First, you can enjoy wonderful ancient-style views. You can visit Sarira Pagoda (舍利塔), and Huilong Temple (回龙寺). The famous view “Sunset Glow at Tawan (塔湾夕照)” comes back to life. ____18____ Many fun activities, like touhu, cuju and paper-cutting are very popular. You may get fresh fruit and vegetables as prizes. In addition, you can’t miss concerts, shows and art exhibitions (展览) there. If you are interested in taking pictures, you may love the place. ____19____ Moreover, different kinds of tasty food are ready for visitors, such as cakes and ice cream. Over one hundred activities are held day and night. ____20____ The park asks visitors to follow the rules: keep quiet, look after plants and do not drop rubbish. A. Here are some ways to help you learn history. B. You can find many special photo-taking places in the park. C. Visitors should behave (表现) well when visiting the park. D. The following are some wonderful things you can enjoy there. E. Second, you can take part in interesting games and experiences. 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） The 2026 Nagoya Asian Games (名古屋亚运会) brought many moving stories. Wang Shun, a great Chinese swimmer, set a good ____21____ for young people. During his long sports career (运动生涯), Wang met lots of ____22____ . He wanted to give up many times because of tiredness and injuries (伤病). However, he never ____23____ dreaming. He kept on practising ____24____ every day, rain or shine. He always told himself not to stop fighting. To get better ____25____ at the Asian Games, he made strict plans. He trained much more than before and ____26____ his mistakes again and again. Finally, his hard work ____27____ . He won great prizes in Nagoya. Wang Shun said that the true sports spirit is not only about ____28____ . It is about keeping trying. Life is just like a long race. We may fail, but we should never feel ____29____ . No pain, no gain. Only persistence (坚持不懈) can help us ____30____ our dreams in the end. 21. A. rule B. example C. plan D. gift 22. A. difficulties B. chances C. joys D. secrets 23. A. enjoyed B. found C. stopped D. remembered 24. A. quietly B. lazily C. carefully D. hardly 25. A. grades B. results C. skills D. wishes 26. A. corrected B. made C. learnt D. caught 27. A. fell down B. turned up C. paid off D. took back 28. A. winning B. studying C. helping D. working 29. A. proud B. hopeless C. excited D. relaxed 30. A. change B. forget C. support D. reach 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 五、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Ancient Chinese Wisdom (智慧) for Green Life Long ago, Chinese people had wise ideas about living with nature. They believed that people and nature should live in peace. They loved nature and took good care of it. They lived ____31____ simple life and did not waste anything. Old books tell us that we must not take too much ____32____ nature. When trees and plants are growing, we should not cut ____33____ (they) down. When fish are still small, we should not catch them. This old wisdom tells us to use natural resources (资源) ____34____ (correct) and not to waste them. Today, this idea is still useful. Many people start with small green changes. Some reuse bamboo (竹) baskets instead of plastic bags. Some plant trees in the community. Students sort (把……分类) rubbish ____35____ save water at school. At home, we can turn off the lights when we leave a room and use both ____36____ (side) of paper. We can also choose ____37____ (pass) old books and clothes to other people. We do not need to do big or difficult things. Small actions (行为) can also make a ____38____ (different). Nature gives us clean air, fresh water and ____39____ (beauty) plants. If we harm it, we will lose these gifts. The old wisdom ____40____ (teach) us that if we love nature, nature will look after us. It is our turn to carry on this tradition and protect our home, the Earth. Let’s start today. 六、阅读与表达（共4小题，56—58小题，每小题2分，59小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Sunday, November 8th Dear Diary, I am Tom, a middle school student from the UK. I’d like to talk about autumn in my hometown. Autumn is my favourite season. It usually arrives in late September. The weather becomes cool and windy, and the temperature slowly drops. Hot summer days are finally over. At this time of year, the trees around my town turn bright red, orange and golden. The whole countryside looks like a colourful painting. Every weekend, my family take a walk in the forest not far from our house. We are able to pick wild apples along the path (小道). They taste sweet with a little sourness (酸). I often hang out with my best friend Jack. On windy days, we enjoy flying kites. We run across the grass and shout happily as our kites rise high into the sky. Those moments are really unforgettable. I love autumn because of fantastic (极好的) outdoor activities with my family and friends. Leaves fall down, but new life will come again next year. I learn that change is natural. It’s important for everyone to enjoy every wonderful moment and keep a warm heart all the time. 41. When does autumn usually come in Tom’s hometown? ________________________________________________________________________ 42. What does Tom like doing with his best friend Jack on windy days? ________________________________________________________________________ 43. What does “Leaves fall down, but new life will come again next year.” teach Tom? ________________________________________________________________________ 44. If you want to take photos of your favourite season, which season will you choose except autumn? Why? (Write 30 words or more.) ________________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter最近来信，他很好奇中国学生的校园生活，尤其想知道你最好的朋友是谁，你们平时在校是怎样相伴学习和放松的，请你给他写一封英文回信。 内容包括：①介绍你的好朋友， ②你们在学校一起做的事情， ③表达你对校园生活的看法。 要求：1. 文中不要出现真实的校名和人名。 2. 字数 80－100 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文中必须包括所给的内容信息，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $