重庆凤鸣山中学教共体2026-2027学年九年级上学期半期考试英语

重庆凤中教共体2026一2027学年度上期半期考试 初2024级英语参考答案 第I卷（共100分） L.听力测试。（共35分） 1~6 BABAAC 7~12 CBACAB 13~16 CABB 17~20 CBAC 21.looking after/caring for 22.in trouble 23.Benefits/Advantages/Effects/Influence/Influences 24.warmth Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 25~29 ABACB 30~34 ACBBC IⅡ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分) 35~39 CABDC 40~44 BDACB V.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 45~47 BBA 48-51 CDCA 52~55 BADD 56~59 BCDD V.口语运用。（每小题2分，共10分) 60~64 GECDA 第IⅡ卷（共50分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分) 65.No./No,it isn't. 66.Because colours make the notes look more interesting and clearer. 67.By listening carefully in class,taking down key words and making our notes clear and easy to read. 68.(Possible version) Yes,I think it is very important to take notes well.First,good note-taking trains our thinking ability. We need to decide what is important.Second,notes are helpful for self-study.We can use them to go over lessons anytime we want.(at least 2 points) VI1.完成句子。(6972小题，每空1分；73小题2分；共10分) 69.Has;brought 70.didn't use/used not 71.was built 72.What does 73.The harder we work,the better our city will be. (评分说明：形式、拼写错误不给分) IⅡ.概要补全。(74和75小题，每小题2分；76和77小题，每小题3分；共10分) 74.proper attention/focus,good sleep and less tress (答到attention/focus,.sleep,stress这三个关键点就可以给3分，少一个要点扣一分。但若要点 齐全，若形容词不合适扣1分) 75.attention has an influence on memory/attention is important for memory/distraction affects memory (答到划线三个要点就可以给3分，少一个要点扣一分) 76.harmful to your memory/bad for your memory 初2024级英语答案第1页（共2页) 77.it effective to learn/study and memorize things/learning and remembering things effective/that it is effective to leam/study and memorize things IX.书面表达。（满分20分） One possible version: Learn Better,Be Smarter Hello,everyone.I'd like to share how I learn English.I leam English by watching English movies in my free time.I note down useful new words and repeat them often.And I've greatly increased my vocabulary little by little. In the future,I plan to improve my grammar.I want to try both passive and active learning methods.First, I will read more English books to learn correct grammar.At the same time,I'll try teaching others to practise what I have learned.As the learning pyramid shows,this active way helps me remember knowledge better.In this way,I can use grammar properly when I speak or write. I hope I can learn English better and make greater progress. (111 words) 评分总则： 1.本题总分为20分，按各档次打分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和结构初步确定所属档次，再根据语言酌情打分。 给分范围和要求： 能根据图片中的三个问题，详细描述自己英语学习的方 法及其效果，并结合“学习金字塔”，详细制定自己未来 第五档（优秀） 高水平完成了试 的英语学习策略及理由。全面完成了试题规定的任务： (19—20分) 题规定的任务 结构规范、条理清楚、逻辑严密：语法结构和词汇丰富， 语言无误，书写规范，词数符合要求。 能根据图片中的三个问题，描述自己英语学习的方法及 其效果，并结合"学习金字塔”，制定自己未来的英语学 第四档（良好） 较好完成了试题 习策略及理由。较全面完成了试题规定的任务：结构较 (16一18分) 规定的任务 规范、条理较清楚、逻辑较严密；语法结构和词汇较丰 富，语言有少量错误，书写规范，词数符合要求。 能根据图片中的三个问题，简单描述自己英语学习的方 法及其效果，并结合“学习金字塔”，简要制定自己未来 第三档（中等） 基本完成了试题 的英语学习策略及理由。基本完成了试题规定的任务： (13—15分) 规定的任务 表达、逻辑有瑕疵，语言不够规范，但不影响整体理解， 词数基本符合要求。 第二档（较差） 未怡当完成试题 要点有缺失，未恰当完成试题规定的任务：行文不连贯， (8一12分) 规定的任务 词汇不足、错误较多，勉强看出写作意图。 未完成写作任务，内容严重缺失 未完成试题规定 第一档（差） 结构混乱，语无伦次 (0-7分) 的任务 语言错误极多，难以理解 (与规定内容无关的抄袭或思想不健康，均为0分。) 初2024级英语答案第2页（共2页) 重庆凤中教共体2026—2027学年度上期半期考试 初2024级 英语 试题 考试说明: 1.考试时间:120分钟；2.试题总分150分；3.试卷页数10页 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） I. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Fine, thanks. B. Good afternoon. C. Nice to meet you, too. 2. A. I’d love to! B. Have a good time. C. Welcome! 3. A. That’s cool. B. That’s OK. C. I’m so sorry. 4. A. Sure. B. Thanks. C. Exactly. 5. A. My pleasure. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind. 6. A. Best wishes. B. Let’s go. C. I hope so. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /laɪk/. B. /leik/. C. /læk/. 8. A. 10:30. B. 10:00. C. 10:10. 9. A. He is hard-working. B. He is helpful. C. He is brave. 10. A. In 2009. B. In 2012. C. In 2015. 11. A. B. C. 12. A.By reviewing her notes. B. By creating mind maps. C. By using learning apps. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答13和14小题。 13. Where is Bob? A. At home. B. In the kitchen. C. In the supermarket. 14. How many things does Bob need to buy?初2024级英语试题第1页（共10页） A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 听第二段材料，回答15和16小题。 15. What did Lucy forget to bring? A. The keys. B. The tickets. C. The books. 16. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Doctor and patient. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. What was Xu Xiake’s dream when he was young? A. To try the delicious food around China. B. To write a book about Chinese culture. C. To see all the seas and mountains in China. 18. When did Xu Xiake start his long journey? A. When he was 30. B. When he was 22. C. When he was 18. 19. How did Xu Xiake record his travel experiences? A. He kept diaries. B. He talked to friends. C. He drew pictures. 20. Who is the speaker? A. A geography teacher. B. A great traveler. C. A radio host. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 The speaker believes the machine can bring the elderly convenience and 24._________. II．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 On a sunny morning, Carson’s family arrived at the campsite(度假营地). Tall trees were around the area, and there was 25 clear river nearby. The sign in front of the campsite listed a rule: “Protect Nature―Take Your Litter Home.”初2024级英语试题第2页（共10页） However, Carson didn’t pay 26 attention. 27 his parents put up the tent, he noticed some litter near their campsite. “Others didn’t follow the rule either,” he said 28 . Later, Carson opened a bag of 29 . He finished eating and threw the empty bag into the forests. Then Carson decided to walk along the river. Suddenly, he saw a squirrel eating a plastic bag. Carson realized 30 littering everywhere could harm the animals. Then Carson ran back, took a bag, and 31 picking up litter. Dad and Mom began to join him after they knew what happened. Together, they cleared away all the litter in that area. And as a result, the campsite looked much 32 . “It is necessary 33 us to follow rules,” Dad said. “Rules protect every animal, flower and tree here too.” Carson agreed and learned why 34 the natural environment clean is so important. 25. A. a B. an C. the 26. A. many B. much C. most 27. A. When B. But C. And 28. A. quietness B. quiet C. quietly 29. A. cookie B. cookies C. cookies’ 30. A. that B. whether C. if 31. A. has started B. starts C. started 32. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest 33. A. of B. for C. to 34. A. keep B. kept C. keeping III．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 At 98 years old, Zhou Panlin, a graduate of Zhejiang University, is a true example of lifelong learning. On sunny days, he 35 goes to West Lake to speak English with tourists from different countries. His learning journey has made him a living 36 for people of all ages: it's never too late to learn. Zhou’s journey with English began in 1948, when most chemistry textbooks were in English. Reading them was hard but important for his schoolwork. 37 , his real interest in English started after retirement(退休). Without a teacher’s 38 , he forced himself to listen to podcasts, read English books, and do engineering translation projects every day. These learning habits helped him 39 his vocabulary and confidence. Taking advantage of the large number of foreign tourists around West Lake, Mr Zhou turned this place of interest into his real-world 40 . In recent popular videos, he acts as a cultural guide, using everyday practice to break the ice with international friends. For example, he once chatted with a foreigner practising Chinese calligraphy. For Mr Zhou, these daily dialogues are the 41 fruits of his long-term hard work. Mr Zhou believes that the best 42 to learn a language lies in interest and real-world communication. 43 many learners only focus on dry grammar exercises and test scores, his journey shows that true learning comes from interest. When studying with interest, a language is no longer just a dead textbook subject, but a fun tool to open up a new world.初2024级英语试题第3页（共10页） Mr Zhou’s story proves that age is 44 a barrier(障碍) to learning. He shows us that as long as we keep a growth mindset, we can always learn something new. 35. A. likely B. fully C. actively D. greatly 36. A. example B. material C. pioneer D. discovery 37. A. Instead B. However C. Also D. Besides 38. A. suggestion B. encouragement C. inspiration D. guidance 39. A. set up B. put up C. build up D. take up 40. A. home B. classroom C. library D. bedroom 41. A. simple B. whole C. fresh D. true 42. A. method B. chance C. ability D. belief 43. A. Although B. Since C. While D. Because 44. A. ever B. never C. always D. seldom IV．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A 初2024级英语试题第4页（共10页） 45.Who can join the challenge? A. Belinda, living in the Sunrise Community, BMI 20 kg/m². B. Jonathan, living in the Sunrise Community, BMI 23 kg/m². C. Peter, working near the Sunrise Community, BMI 22 kg/m². D. Mary, living outside the Sunrise Community, BMI 24 kg/m². 46. If Mike loses 2 kg, how much beef can he get as a reward? A. 1 kg. B. 2 kg. C. 3 kg. D. 5 kg. 47. What type of the passage is it? A. A notice. B. A speech. C. A story. D. A science report. B Have you ever seen cattle stand up and walk on two legs in real life? In the animated film called Niu Lai, cattle walk upright(直立地) just like we do. But in reality, we seldom see cattle striking such a pose(姿势). However, other animals, like bears, do it quite often. The reason comes down partly to weight. According to the University of California, most cows weigh between 450 and 650 kilograms, and bulls can weigh over 800 kilograms. To give their heavy body better support, cattle have to walk on four legs. How cattle carry their weight is important, too. Like horses and sheep, cattle put more weight on their front legs – that’s where their head, neck and the heaviest part of their body are. To stand on two legs, cattle would need to move their weight back, which is very difficult for them. However, weight is not the only reason. Many bears are also big and walk on four legs most of the time, but they often stand up to see further or to reach things. The secret is in the “feet”. According to China Science Communication, bears, like humans, walk with their whole foot touching the ground. This lets bears stand up well even on two feet. Cattle, on the other hand, only walk on the tips of their toes. These toes are covered by hooves(蹄), which are made of the same thing as our hair and nails. This, along with the heavy weight, makes it hard for cattle to stay upright for long. 48. The purpose of the writer mentioning the film Niu Lai at the beginning is ________. A. To give an example of a film about cattle. B. To advise readers to watch the movie. C. To introduce the topic of the passage. D. To tell us a funny story about cattle. 49. Why do cattle put more weight on their front legs ? A. Becasue this helps them run faster. B. Because their back legs are shorter. C. Because their front legs are stronger. D. Because most of their weight is at the front. 50. What makes bears stand up on two legs more easily than cattle? A. Their larger feet. B. Their lighter body weight. C. Their way of walking. D. Their shorter but stronger legs.初2024级英语试题第5页（共10页） 51. What is the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. C The night was dark, foggy, and wet. After passing out of London, and through a small town, they soon arrived at a home surrounded(被包围) by a tall wall. Toby was the first to climb over, followed by Oliver, and then Sikes himself. When they started toward the house, Oliver suddenly realized the purpose of their journey. They were going to rob(抢劫), or maybe even murder(谋杀) someone. At once, he fell to the ground, with his face pale(苍白的). “________” he said. Sikes took hold of him by the coat, and lifted him up roughly. “You’ll do it, or I’ll shoot you in the head. You hear?” “He’s alright,” said Toby, “all the kids are like this the first time. After a minute or so they always calm down.” They then approached a small window, which did not appear to have the same protective bars and locks that the other larger windows of the home had. It was much too small for an adult to fit through, but just right for someone with Oliver’s size. Sikes forced it open with one of his tools, and then bent down and whispered(耳语) into Oliver’s ear. “I’m going to set you down inside the house. You walk quietly to the front door, unlock it, and let us in. And don’t get any ideas about waking the people up and calling for help. I’ll have my gun pointed at you the whole time.” Oliver nodded his head to show he understand, and then Sikes lifted him into the house. 52. What was the weather like that night? ① cloudy ② foggy ③ rainy ④ wet A. ①② B. ②④ C. ③④ D. ②③ 53. Which sentence can be put in ________ ? A. I won’t go. I won’t do it, B. What can I do for you? C. Tell me what you are going to do, D. If I do it, will you set me free? 54. Which sentence uses “approach” the same way as the underlined word? approach v. （时间、距离上）靠近；处理 n. 通道；道路；（处理...的）方法 A. She decided to take a different approach to the problem. B. All approaches to the town were blocked. C. What’s the best way of approaching this matter? D. When they approached the car, they saw a woman trying to get out of the broken window. 55. From the passage, we can infer that _________. A. Oliver was willing to do the work at last.初2024级英语试题第6页（共10页） B. Only Oliver could fit through the window of the house. C. Oliver planned to wake the family after he entered the house. D. Oliver was scared when he realized their purpose of the journey. D China has shown its first intelligent tool, “Xunzi”, for the processing and research of ancient books. It’s a large language model of ancient books, including the Siku Quanshu, and collects over two billion words. The research team named the language model after Xunzi, an ancient Chinese philosopher (哲学家) from the Warring States Period. During its research, the team found that he was not only a great philosopher, but also a pioneer in linguistics (语言学). “The research on traditional Chinese classics is a work that takes a lot of time and effort for experts, let alone(更别说) for general learners. So, translating ancient texts into modern Chinese is one of its most important functions,” said Wang Dongbo, who led the research team. With the language model, researchers can quickly summarize an ancient text as well as knowing about the theme of an ancient book. The model can also draw key information from ancient texts, such as characters, events and places, and organize it. Besides, the model can also “create” ancient poems that follow the rules of ancient poetry creation according to the keywords given by the users, which provides inspiration for poetry lovers. “Although we spent a great deal of effort and money on the model, we share it for free with the purpose of encouraging more people to study and pay attention to traditional Chinese culture,” Wang said. 56. What makes “Xunzi” so “large”? A. The number of users it has. B. The number of words it collects. C. The number of ancient poems it has written. D. The number of researchers carrying out the project. 57. For experts who study traditonal Chinese classics, “Xunzi” can ________. A. let them use similar products for free B. introduce them to like-minded people C. help them save time and energy D. allow them to quickly find out any mistakes 58. In what way can “Xunzi” inspire poetry lovers? A. By giving them some keywords. B. By teaching them how to write. C. By translating poems into modern Chinese. D. By creating its own ancient poems. 59. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To spread the traditional Chinese culture. B. To share studies on traditional Chinese classics. C. To show the importance of learning ancient texts. D. To introduce a scientific and technological achievement.初2024级英语试题第7页（共10页） V．口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Teng Fei: Hi, Ya Ming. Have you noticed more and more visitors travel in our city? Yaming: 60 I met some foreign visitors in Hongyadong during the holiday.. Teng Fei: Exactly! It is a good chance to introduce Chongqing’s culture to them. Yaming: But I’m not good at spoken English. 61 A. You’re welcome. B. Could you speak more slowly? C. That sounds like a good idea. D. What should we do first? E. Could you give me some advice? F. They like eating hot pot very much. G. Yes, I have. Teng Fei: Sure. Some English learning apps may help you. Yaming: 62 I really admire those who can tell Chongqing’s stories in English freely. Teng Fei: Practice makes perfect. We can learn together. Yaming: Great. 63 Teng Fei: Well, we can start by setting learning goals. Yaming: I get it. Thank you for helping me. Teng Fei: 64. ______ Let's try our best to spread Chongqing’s beauty. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） VI．任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Taking notes is a common but useful study skill. But if your notes are messy and unclear, you’re not going to get much use out of them. Now we’ll show you how to make your notes as effective as possible. First, you should be an active listener. When taking notes, many students write down every word, but they don’t really understand its meaning. This is totally wrong. While you’re in class, the most important thing is to listen carefully and understand what your teacher is saying instead of just writing it down. Take down only key words to help you review what you have learned after class. Usually, your writing speed falls far behind of your teacher’s speaking speed. It’s unrealizable(不可实现的) for you to write down every word the teacher is saying. Taking down just key words helps you save time and keep up with the teacher. What your notes look like is also important. If your notes are messy and difficult to read, you will be less likely to go back to studying them. So make sure your notes are clear and easy to read. Many people like to add some colours to the notes. This is because colours make your notes look more interesting and clearer. Well-organized class notes are really helpful for your exam preparation. You can easily check what you need to improve and face exams with more confidence. 65. Is it a correct way to write down every word when taking notes?初2024级英语试题第8页（共10页） ___________________________________________________________________________________ 66. Why do many people like to add colours to the notes? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 67. How can we make our notes effective according to the passage? _________________________________________________________________________________ 68. Do you think it is important to take notes well? Why? (at least 2 points) ___________________________________________________________________________________ VII．完成句子。（69-72小题，每空1分，73小题2分；共10分） 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。69-72小题，每空一词，含缩略词。 · The station has brought great changes to out city. · People used to enjoy such convenience. · 最让人们惊叹的是，这座世界上规模最大的火车站仅用 38 个月就建成了。 · This huge project shows the power of determination and hard work. · be, the harder, will, work, we, our city, the better Chongqing East Railway Station is a modern wonder. 69. ________ the station ________ great changes to our city?(一般疑问句) Yes, it has made our travel much faster. People 70. ________ ________ to enjoy such convenience.(否定句) But now, smart robots provide them with great help. What amazed people most was that the world’s largest railway station 71. ________ ________ in only 38 months.(完成译句) 72. ________ ________ this huge project show?(对划线部分提问) The power of determination and hard work. 73.__________________________________________________.(连词成句) VIII．概要补全。（74和75小题，每小题3分；76和77小题，每小题2分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Almost every student has experience forgetting an important task while still being able to remember song lyrics(歌词) or surprising facts from years ago. This isn’t accidental as memory chooses what to remember. So understanding how memory works can help students improve their study habits and remember what actually matters. People divide memory into short-term and long-term systems. Short-term memory holds information for a short period, while long-term memory stores information longer. Most people can only hold about five to nine pieces of information in short-term memory at a time. If information isn’t emotionally meaningful, the brain usually doesn’t make it into long-term memory. This is why funny videos or exciting stories stick so easily. On the other hand, homework instructions often seem not interesting, so the brain keeps them out. Distraction(分心) also plays a role in memory. Trying to study while playing on a phone or changing between tasks stops information from being fully processed. Memory depends heavily on attention. Divided attention weakens memory. Deeper thinking leads to stronger memory. If you only recognize a word, that’s shallow(浅的) processing. You remember thing better when you understand their meanings and connections.初2024级英语试题第9页（共10页） Sleep is another key factor in memory. During sleep, the brain organizes information and makes connections. It may feel productive to stay up for a coming exam. But it often does more harm than good. You don’t build memory when you study--- you build memory when you rest afterward. Stress also influences memory. When students are worried, their brains are focused on stress, not memory. High stress levels produce cortisol(皮质醇), which can harm memory. This is why students often blank(突然忘掉) during tests even if they studied hard earlier. In short, if you want to have a good memory, you’d better pay attention to the factors(因素) above. If so, you’ll learn and remember things more effectively. Memory can be improved by emotional meaning, great interest, 74 . People can have long-term memory when the information is interesting and meaningful. Besides, 75 . Also, sleep and stress play a role in memory. You can memorize things better if you sleep well. But if you have high stress, it can be 76 . In short, to have a good memory, you should pay attention to the factors influencing memory, and in this way, you’ll find 77 . IX．书面表达。（满分20分） 学校英语社团正在开展以 “Learn Better, Be Smarter” 为主题的分享活动。请你根据以下提示信息，分享你的英语学习方法及其效果，同时结合学习金字塔带给你的启示，谈谈你未来的英语学习策略及原因。 要求： 1. 必须包括提示中的所有要点，并按要求适当发挥； 2. 词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Learn Better, Be Smarter Hello, everyone. I’d like to share how I learn English.______________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________初2024级英语试题第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这里是重庆凤中教共体2026至2027学年度上期半期考试出2024级英语听力测试部分，请考生们做好听音和答题准备。第一节听两遍，根据你所听到的句子，从ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题你将有7秒钟的时间读题和答题。Number one, good afternoon, miss gw. Good afternoon, miss gw. Number two, could you be a guide? Could you be your guide? Number three, sorry, I forgot your birthday last sunday. Sorry, I forgot your birthday last sunday. Number four, emma, do you have a second? Emma, do you have a second? Number five, it's very kind of you to help me with my english. It's very kind of you to help me with my english. Number six, i'm sure your dream will come true. I'm sure your dream will come true. 第二节听两遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题你将有8秒钟的时间读题和答题。Number seven, I don't know how to pronounce this word, could you please . teach me? Lucy, sure, it's luck. For example, many kids lack enough sleep. Question, how is the word pronounced? I don't know how to pronounce this word, could you . please teach me? Lucy, sure, it's luck. For example, many kids lack enough sleep. Question, how is the word pronounced? Number eight, you'd Better hurry up. The lecture will begin at ten o'clock. We still have a ten minute walk. Oh, no, I thought I was half past ten question. When will the lecture begin? You'd Better hurry up. The lecture will begin at ten o'clock. We still have a ten minute walk. Oh, no, I thought I was half past ten question. When will the lecture begin? Number nine, why do you always hang out with Peter? Because he is serious about study . question. What do we know about Peter? Why do you always hang out with Peter? Because he is serious about study . question. What do we know about Peter? Number ten, I know this kind of bike was invented in twenty twelve. What about this new kind of car? IT was invented three years later than the bike . question, when was the new kind of car invented? I know this kind of bike was invented in twenty twelve. What about this new kind of car? IT was invented three years later than the bike question. When was the new kind of car invented? Number eleven, who does your father look up to? My father loves chinese literature. He admires, confuses the . most question, who does the boy's father look up to? Who does your father look up to? My father loves chinese literature. He admire. Confuses the . most question, who does the boy's father look up to? Number twelve, ella, you always get good Marks in history. How do you do IT well. creating mind maps helps me a lot. Question, how does ela study history? Ella, you always get good Marks in history. How do you . do IT well? Creating mind maps helps me a lot . question, how does ela study history? 第三节听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听长对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后你将有10秒钟的时间答题，听第一段材料，回答第13和10四小题。Hi, bob. Have you arrived at the supermarket? Yes, mom, i'm here. Could you tell me . what to buy again? Okay, get some milk and bananas first. Our honey is running out, so pick up a bottle . of honey. All right. Is that everything? One more thing, remember to buy a box of chocolate for your brother. No problem. Do I need to . buy juice? No, we still have lots at home. That's all. Come back soon. okay? Hi, bob. Have you arrived at the supermarket? Yes, mom, i'm here. Could you tell me what . to buy again? Okay, get some milk and bananas first. Our honey is running out, so pick up a bottle of honey. All right. Is that everything? One more thing, remember to buy a box of chocolate for your brother. No problem. Do I need to buy juice? No, we still have lots at home. That's all. Come back soon. okay? 听第二段材料，回答第15和10 6小题。Sorry, jack, i'm late. The bus broke down. Never mind, Lucy. I just arrived here a little while ago. and I forgot to bring the tickets with me. I am really sorry. Oh, what's going on with you? I've been having trouble remembering things lately. You'd Better do something about that. You're right. I saw the doctor yesterday. He said I was just too tired and told me to get some rest. I hope you will feel Better soon. Sorry, jack, i'm late. The bus broke down. Never mind, Lucy. I just arrived here a little while ago. and I forgot to bring the tickets with me. I am really sorry. Oh, what's going on with you? I've been having trouble remembering things lately. You'd Better do something about that. You're right. I saw the doctor yesterday. He said I was just too tired and told me to get some rest. I hope you will feel Better soon. 第四节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从ABC、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后，你将有20秒钟的时间答题。Welcome to hitting the road. I am Jason. Today, let's meet. One of the great travellers in chinese history is shaka. When SHE shaka was Young, he had a big dream to visit all the seas and mountains in china. When he was twenty two years old, he started his long journey for about thirty years. SHE shaker traveled around china during his travels. Che shaker recorded his travel experiences in his diary. These records later became the travels of chin shark, which helps us learn about china almost four hundred years ago. In sixteen forty, SHE shaka was seriously ill. He had to end the last trip of his life. Shoe hacker's life was all about discovering the unknown. No matter what difficult is he met, he could always face them bravely and find ways out. So there you have IT, the amazing story of sushi. Ka, thanks for listening to my program hitting the road. Welcome to hitting the road. I am Jason. Today, let's meet one of the great travellers in chinese history SHE shaka. When sue shocker was Young, he had a big dream to visit all the seas and mountains in china. When he was twenty two years old, he started his long journey for about thirty years. Sucha traveled around china during his travels. SHE shaka recorded his travel experiences in his diaries. These records later became the travels of shaka, which helps us learn about china almost four hundred years ago. In sixteen forty, si a was seriously ill. He had to end the last trip of his life. Sue C. S. Life was all about discovering the unknown. No matter what difficulty he met, he could always face them bravely and find ways out. So there you have IT. The amazing story of shaka. Thanks for listening to my program hitting the road. 第五节，听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空一词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后你将有20秒钟的时间答题。Nowadays, more and more elderly people have to live alone because their children are busy with work. Without anyone around, they may face many difficulties in their daily lives. Therefore, I want to invent a small and useful machine to help them. IT is a small can machine, which is designed for taking care of the elderly. IT is not expensive, so every family can afford IT. Also, IT is light enough for the elderly to put IT in their bags and take IT anywhere. And more importantly, IT is simple for them to Operate. The machine can remind the elderly to take medicine on time and call their children right away if they are in trouble. With its help, the elderly can live a safer life, and their children may feel less worried when they are away. In a word, I think this small care machine can not only bring convenience to the elderly, but also make them feel warm. Nowadays, more and more elderly people have to live alone because their children are busy with work. Without anyone around, they may face many difficulties in their daily lives. Therefore, I want to invent a small and useful machine to help them. IT is a small care machine, which is designed for taking care of the elderly. IT is not expensive, so every family can afford IT. Also, IT is light enough for the elderly to put IT in their bags and take IT anywhere. And more importantly, IT is simple for them to Operate. The machine can remind the elderly to take medicine on time and call their children right away. If they are in trouble, we, with the help, the elderly can live a safer life, and their children may feel less worried when they are away. In a word, I think this small care machine can not only bring convenience to the elderly, but also make them feel warm. 听力测试完毕，请考生们继续完成其他试题。 重庆凤中教共体2026一2027学年度上期半期考试 初2024级英语试题 考试说明：1.考试时间：120分钟；2.试题总分150分；3.试卷页数10页 第I卷（共100分) I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑。 1.A.Fine,thanks B.Good afternoon. C.Nice to meet you,too. 2.A.I'd love to! B.Have a good time. C.Welcome! 3.A.That's cool. B.That's OK. C.I'm so sorry. 4.A.Sure. B.Thanks. C.Exactly 5.A.My pleasure. B.Yes,please. C.Never mind. 6.A.Best wishes. B.Let's go. C.I hope so. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7.A./1ak/. B./leik/. C./1ek/. 8.A.10:30 B.10:00 C.10:10 9.A.He is hard-working. B.He is helpful. C.He is brave. 10.A.In2009 B.In2012. C.In2015. 11.A B 12.A.By reviewing her notes. B.By creating mind maps. C.By using learning apps. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答13和14小题。 13.Where is Bob? A.At home B.In the kitchen. C.In the supermarket. 14.How many things does Bob need to buy? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. 听第二段材料，回答15和16小题 初2024级英语试题第1页（共10页) 15.What did Lucy forget to bring? A.The keys. B.The tickets. C.The books. 16.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Strangers. B.Friends. C.Doctor and patient. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17.What was Xu Xiake's dream when he was young? A.To try the delicious food around China. B.To write a book about Chinese culture. C.To see all the seas and mountains in China 18.When did Xu Xiake start his long journey? A.When he was 30. B.When he was 22. C.When he was 18. 19.How did Xu Xiake record his travel experiences? A.He kept diaries. B.He talked to friends. C.He drew pictures. 20.Who is the speaker? A.A geography teacher. B.A great traveler. C.A radio host. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上 对应的位置。 Purpose&Features √It's designed for2l the elderly. It's cheap and easy to carry. Functions(功能)： A Small Care Machine Remind them to take medicine on time. Call their children if they are 22. 23 : Help them live a safer life. Make their children less worried. The speaker believes the machine can bring the elderly convenience and 24. Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的 答案标号涂黑。 On a sunny morning,Carson's family arrived at the campsite(度假营地).Tall trees were around the area,and there was 25 clear river nearby.The sign in front of the campsite listed a rule:"Protect Nature-Take Your Litter Home." However,.Carson didn'tpay_初2024级英语试题第2页（共l0页）he tent,he noticed some litter near their campsite."Others didn't follow the rule either,he said 28. Later,Carson opened a bag of 29.He finished eating and threw the empty bag into the forests. Then Carson decided to walk along the river.Suddenly,he saw a squirrel eating a plastic bag.Carson realized 30 littering everywhere could harm the animals. Then Carson ran back,took a bag,and 31 picking up litter.Dad and Mom began to join him after they knew what happened.Together,they cleared away all the litter in that area.And as a result,the campsite looked much 32. "It is necessary 33 us to follow rules,"Dad said."Rules protect every animal,flower and tree here too."Carson agreed and learned why 34 the natural environment clean is so important. 25.A.a B.an C.the 26.A.many B.much C.most 27.A.When B.But C.And 28.A.quietness B.quiet C.quietly 29.A.cookie B.cookies C.cookies' 30.A.that B.whether C.if 31.A.has started B.starts C.started 32.A.clean B.cleaner C.cleanest 33.A.of B.for C.to 34.A.keep B.kept C.keeping IIⅡ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 At 98 years old,Zhou Panlin,a graduate of Zhejiang University,is a true example of lifelong learning. On sunny days,he 35 goes to West Lake to speak English with tourists from different countries.His learning journey has made him a living36 for people of all ages:it's never too late to learn. Zhou's journey with English began in 1948,when most chemistry textbooks were in English.Reading them was hard but important for his schoolwork.37,his real interest in English started after retirement().Without a teacher's 38,he forced himself to listen to podcasts,read English books, and do engineering translation projects every day.These learning habits helped him 39 his vocabulary and confidence. Taking advantage of the large number of foreign tourists around West Lake,Mr Zhou turned this place of interest into his real-world 40.In recent popular videos,he acts as a cultural guide,using everyday practice to break the ice with international friends.For example,he once chatted with a foreigner practising Chinese calligraphy.For Mr Zhou,these daily dialogues are the 41 fruits of his long-term hard work. Mr Zhou believes that the best 42 to learn a language lies in interest and real-world communication.43 many learners only focus on dry grammar exercises and test scores,his journey shows that true learning comee from interest When studvino with intereet,a language is no longer just a 初2024级英语试题第3页（共10页） dead textbook subject,but a fun tool to open up a new world. Mr Zhou's story proves that age is 44 a barrier(to learning.He shows us that as long as we keep a growth mindset,we can always learn something new. 35.A.likely B.fully C.actively D.greatly 36.A.example B.material C.pioneer D.discovery 37.A.Instead B.However C.Also D.Besides 38.A.suggestion B.encouragement C.inspiration D.guidance 39.A.set up B.put up C.build up D.take up 40.A.home B.classroom C.library D.bedroom 41.A.simple B.whole C.fresh D.true 42.A.method B.chance C.ability D.belief 43.A.Although B.Since C.While D.Because 44.A.ever B.never C.always D.seldom IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Join the Healthy Weight Loss Challengel nrise Wellness Center ■ 鱼Organizer Activity Time Sunrise Community Wellness Center May 20,2026-December 31,2026 ⑧Who Can Join? Special Rewards 1People living in the Sunrise Community Lose more,get more. ②BMl≥23g/m2 DLose<3kg,get 2kg of beef *BMI=weight (kg)+height?(m2) Lose23kg,get 5kg of beef "Exchange Time January 1-10,2027 How to Sign Up Healthy Habits ①Scan the QR code of “Healthy Sunrise." V Do regular exercise. ②Fill in your √Get enough sleep. information online. 45.Who c x Do not eat junk food. ③Go to the service A.E center to measure and record your x Do not try extreme dieting. present BMI. 初2024级英语试题第4页（共10页） B.Jonathan,living in the Sunrise Community,BMI 23 kg/m2. C.Peter,working near the Sunrise Community,BMI 22 kg/m2. D.Mary,living outside the Sunrise Community,BMI 24 kg/m2. 46.If Mike loses 2 kg,how much beef can he get as a reward? A.1 kg. B.2kg. C.3 kg. D.5 kg. 47.What type of the passage is it? A.Anotice. B.A speech. C.A story. D.A science report. B Have you ever seen cattle stand up and walk on two legs in real life?In the animated film called Niu Lai,cattle walk upright()just like we do.But in reality,we seldom see cattle striking such a pose().However,other animals,like bears,do it quite often. The reason comes down partly to weight.According to the University of California,most cows weigh between 450 and 650 kilograms,and bulls can weigh over 800 kilograms.To give their heavy body better support,cattle have to walk on four legs. How cattle carry their weight is important,too.Like horses and sheep,cattle put more weight on their front legs-that's where their head,neck and the heaviest part of their body are.To stand on two legs,cattle would need to move their weight back,which is very difficult for them. However,weight is not the only reason.Many bears are also big and walk on four legs most of the time, but they often stand up to see further or to reach things.The secret is in the"feet".According to China Science Communication,bears,like humans,walk with their whole foot touching the ground.This lets bears stand up well even on two feet. Cattle,on the other hand,only walk on the tips of their toes.These toes are covered by hooves(), which are made of the same thing as our hair and nails.This,along with the heavy weight,makes it hard for cattle to stay upright for long. 48.The purpose of the writer mentioning the film Niu Lai at the beginning is A.To give an example of a film about cattle. B.To advise readers to watch the movie. C.To introduce the topic of the passage. D.To tell us a funny story about cattle. 49.Why do cattle put more weight on their front legs A.Becasue this helps them run faster. B.Because their back legs are shorter C.Because their front legs are stronger. D.Because most of their weight is at the front. 50.What makes bears stand up on two legs more easily than cattle? A.Their larger feet. B.Their lighter body weight. C.Their y of walking ①T② D.The①hor②but stronger legs.. ① 51.What is the strueture of this passage? (③ ② A.②③④⑤ )④ D ③ ④ (④⑤ 初2024级悟试题第5页(0页9 ⑤ C The night was dark,foggy,and wet.After passing out of London,and through a small town,they soon arrived at a home surrounded(a被包围)by a tall wall.. Toby was the first to climb over,followed by Oliver,and then Sikes himself.When they started toward the house,Oliver suddenly realized the purpose of their journey.They were going to rob(),or maybe even murder(谋杀)someone.At once,he fell to the ground,with his face pale(苍白的). “▲”he said. Sikes took hold of him by the coat,and lifted him up roughly."You'll do it,or I'll shoot you in the head.You hear? "He's alright,"said Toby,"all the kids are like this the first time.After a minute or so they always calm down.” They then approached a small window,which did not appear to have the same protective bars and locks that the other larger windows of the home had.It was much too small for an adult to fit through,but just right for someone with Oliver's size. Sikes forced it open with one of his tools,and then bent down and whispered(into Oliver's ear. "I'm going to set you down inside the house.You walk quietly to the front door,unlock it,and let us in. And don't get any ideas about waking the people up and calling for help.I'll have my gun pointed at you the whole time.” Oliver nodded his head to show he understand,and then Sikes lifted him into the house. 52.What was the weather like that night? ①cloudy ②foggy ③rainy ④wet A.①② B.②④ c.③④ D.②③ 53.Which sentence can be put in_▲？ A.I won't go.I won't do it, B.What can I do for you? C.Tell me what you are going to do, D.If I do it,will you set me free? 54.Which sentence uses"approach"the same way as the underlined word? approach v.(时间、距离上)靠近；处理n.通道；道路；（处理的）方法 A.She decided to take a different approach to the problem. B.All approaches to the town were blocked. C.What's the best way of approaching this matter? D.When they approached the car,they saw a woman trying to get out of the broken window. 55.From the passage,we can infer that A.Oliver was willing to do the work at last. B.Only Oliver could fit through the window of the house 初2024级英语试题第6页（共10页） C.Oliver planned to wake the family after he entered the house. D.Oliver was scared when he realized their purpose of the journey. D China has shown its first intelligent tool,"Xunzi",for the processing and research of ancient books.It's a large language model of ancient books,including the Siku Quanshu,and collects over two billion words. The research team named the language model after Xunzi,an ancient Chinese philosopher ( from the Warring States Period.During its research,the team found that he was not only a great philosopher but also a pioneer in linguistics(语言学). "The research on traditional Chinese classics is a work that takes a lot of time and effort for experts,let alone()for general learners.So,translating ancient texts into modern Chinese is one of its most important functions,"said Wang Dongbo,who led the research team. With the language model,researchers can quickly summarize an ancient text as well as knowing about the theme of an ancient book.The model can also draw key information from ancient texts,such as characters,events and places,and organize it. Besides,the model can also "create"ancient poems that follow the rules of ancient poetry creation according to the keywords given by the users,which provides inspiration for poetry lovers. "Although we spent a great deal of effort and money on the model,we share it for free with the purpose of encouraging more people to study and pay attention to traditional Chinese culture,"Wang said. 56.What makes“Xunzi”so“large”? A.The number of users it has. B.The number of words it collects. C.The number of ancient poems it has written D.The number of researchers carrying out the project. 57.For experts who study traditonal Chinese classics,"Xunzi"can A.let them use similar products for free B.introduce them to like-minded people C.help them save time and energy D.allow them to quickly find out any mistakes 58.In what way can"Xunzi"inspire poetry lovers? A.By giving them some keywords. B.By teaching them how to write. C.By translating poems into modern Chinese. D.By creating its own ancient poems. 59.What is the author's purpose in writing the passage? A.To spread the traditional Chinese culture. B.To share studies on traditional Chinese classics. C.To show the importance of learning ancient texts. D.To introduce a scientific and technological achievement. V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分) 初2024级英语试题第7页（共10页） 阅读下面的对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑。 Teng Fei:Hi,Ya Ming.Have you noticed more and more visitors travel in our city? Yaming:60 I met some foreign visitors in Hongy adong during the holiday.. Teng Fei:Exactly!It is a good chance to introduce Chongqing's culture to them. Yaming:But I'm not good at spoken English.61 A.You're welcome. Teng Fei:Sure.Some English learning apps may help you. B.Could you speak more slowly? Yaming:62 I really admire those who can tell Chongqing's C.That sounds like a good idea. stories in English freely D.What should we do first? Teng Fei:Practice makes perfect.We can learn together. E.Could you give me some advice? Yaming:Great.63 F.They like eating hot pot very much. Teng Fei:Well,we can start by setting learning goals. G.Yes,I have. Yaming:I get it.Thank you for helping me. Teng Fei:64. Let's try our best to spread Chongqing's beauty 第卷（共50分) I.任务型阅读。(6566小题，每小题2分：67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Taking notes is a common but useful study skill.But if your notes are messy and unclear,you're not going to get much use out of them.Now we'll show you how to make your notes as effective as possible. First,you should be an active listener.When taking notes,many students write down every word,but they don't really understand its meaning.This is totally wrong.While you're in class,the most important thing is to listen carefully and understand what your teacher is say ing instead of just writing it down. Take down only key words to help you review what you have learned after class.Usually,your writing speed falls far behind of your teacher's speaking speed.It's unrealizable(不可实现的)for you to write down every word the teacher is saying.Taking down just key words helps you save time and keep up with the teacher. What your notes look like is also important.If your notes are messy and difficult to read,you will be less likely to go back to studying them.So make sure your notes are clear and easy to read.Many people like to add some colours to the notes.This is because colours make your notes look more interesting and clearer. Well-organized class notes are really helpful for your exam preparation.You can easily check what you need to improve and face exams with more confidence. 65.Is it a correct way to write down every word when taking notes? 66 Why do many people1初2024级英语试题第8页（共10页） 67.How can we make our notes effective according to the passage? 68.Do you think it is important to take notes well?Why?(at least 2 points) VIⅡ.完成句子。(69-72小题，每空1分，73小题2分：共10分) 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。6972小题，每空一词，含缩略词。 The station has brought great changes to out city People used to enjoy such convenience. 最让人们惊叹的是，这座世界上规模最大的火车站仅用38个月就建成了。 This huge project shows the power of determination and hard work be,the harder,will,work,we,our city,the better Chongqing East Railway Station is a modern wonder.69 the station great changes to our city?(一般疑问句)Yes,it has made our travel much faster:.People70. to enjoy such convenience.(But now,smart robots provide them with great help.What amazed people most was that the world's largest railway station 71. in only38 nonths..(完成译 句)72. this huge project show?(对划线部分提问)The power of determination and hard work.73. (连词成句) VIⅡ.概要补全。(74和75小题，每小题3分：76和77小题，每小题2分；共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超 过3个词。 Almost every student has experience forgetting an important task while still being able to remember song lyrics(or surprising facts from years ago.This isn't accidental as memory chooses what to remember.So understanding how memory works can help students improve their study habits and remember what actually matters. People divide memory into short-term and long-term systems.Short-term memory holds information for a short period,while long-term memory stores information longer.Most people can only hold about five to nine pieces of information in short-term memory at a time.If information isn't emotionally meaningful, the brain usually doesn't make it into long-term memory.This is why funny videos or exciting stories stick so easily.On the other hand,homework instructions often seem not interesting,so the brain keeps them out. Distraction()also plays a role in memory.Trying to study while playing on a phone or changing between tasks stops information from being fully processed.Memory depends heavily on attention.Divided attention weakens memory.Deeper thinking leads to stronger memory.If you only recognize a word,that's shallow()processing.You remember thing better when you understand their meanings and connections. 初2024级英语试题第9页（共10页） Sleep is another key factor in memory.During sleep,the brain organizes information and makes connections.It may feel productive to stay up for a coming exam.But it often does more harm than good. You don't build memory when you study---you build memory when you rest afterward. Stress also influences memory.When students are worried,their brains are focused on stress,not memory.High stress levels produce cortisol(),which can harm memory.This is why students often blank(突然忘掉)during tests even if they studied hard earlier.. In short,if you want to have a good memory,you'd better pay attention to the factors()above.If so,you'll learn and remember things more effectively. Memory can be improved by emotional meaning,great interest,74 People can have long-term memory when the information is interesting and meaningful.Besides, 75 Also,sleep and stress play a role in memory.You can memorize things better if you sleep well.But if you have high stress,it can be 76 _In short,to have a good memory,you should pay attention to the factors influencing memory,and in this way,you'll find 77 IX.书面表达。（满分20分） 学校英语社团正在开展以“Learn Better,Be Smarter''为主题的分享活动。请你根据以下提示信 息，分享你的英语学习方法及其效果，同时结合学习金字塔带给你的启示，谈谈你未来的英语学习 策略及原因。 Learn Better,Be Smarter The Learning Pyramids You'll get.%of knowledge if you... Talk about: Passive(被动) learning listen to ---…5% >How do you learn English? teachers >Have you made any progress? read books 10% >Will you try passive learning,active Active Join in discussions 50% learning,or both?Why? earning teach others 90% 要求： 1.必须包括提示中的所有要点，并按要求适当发挥； 2.词数100左右（开头己给出，不计入总词数）； 3.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Learn Better,Be Smarter Hello,everyone.I'd like to share how I learn English. 初2024级英语试题第10页（共10页） 重庆凤中教共体2026—2027学年度上期半期考试 初2024级 英语 参考答案 第I卷（共100分） I. 听力测试。（共35分） 1~6 BABAAC 7~12 CBACAB 13~16 CABB 17~20 CBAC 21. looking after/caring for 22. in trouble 23. Benefits/Advantages/Effects/Influence/Influences 24. warmth II．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 25~29 ABACB 30~34 ACBBC III．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 35~39 CABDC 40~44 BDACB IV．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 45~47 BBA 48~51 CDCA 52~55 BADD 56~59 BCDD V．口语运用。（每小题2分，共10分） 60~64 GECDA 第II卷（共50分） VI．任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 65. No./No, it isn’t. 66. Because colours make the notes look more interesting and clearer. 67. By listening carefully in class, taking down key words and making our notes clear and easy to read. 68. (Possible version) Yes, I think it is very important to take notes well. First, good note-taking trains our thinking ability. We need to decide what is important. Second, notes are helpful for self-study. We can use them to go over lessons anytime we want. (at least 2 points) VII．完成句子。（69-72小题，每空1分；73小题2分；共10分） 69. Has; brought 70. didn’t use/ used not 71.was built 72. What does 73. The harder we work, the better our city will be. （评分说明：形式、拼写错误不给分） VIII．概要补全。（74和75小题，每小题2分；76和77小题，每小题3分；共10分） 74. proper attention/focus, good sleep and less tress (答到attention/focus, sleep, stress这三个关键点就可以给3分，少一个要点扣一分。但若要点齐全，若形容词不合适扣1分) 75. attention has an influence on memory/attention is important for memory/distraction affects memory (答到划线三个要点就可以给3分，少一个要点扣一分) 76. harmful to your memory/bad for your memory 77. it effective to learn/study and memorize things/learning and remembering things effective/that it is effective to learn/study and memorize things IX．书面表达。（满分20分） One possible version: Learn Better, Be Smarter Hello, everyone. I’d like to share how I learn English. I learn English by watching English movies in my free time. I note down useful new words and repeat them often. And I’ve greatly increased my vocabulary little by little. In the future, I plan to improve my grammar. I want to try both passive and active learning methods. First, I will read more English books to learn correct grammar. At the same time, I’ll try teaching others to practise what I have learned. As the learning pyramid shows, this active way helps me remember knowledge better. In this way, I can use grammar properly when I speak or write. I hope I can learn English better and make greater progress. (111 words) 评分总则： 1. 本题总分为20分，按各档次打分。 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和结构初步确定所属档次，再根据语言酌情打分。 给分范围和要求： 第五档（优秀） （19—20分） 高水平完成了试题规定的任务 能根据图片中的三个问题，详细描述自己英语学习的方法及其效果，并结合 “学习金字塔”，详细制定自己未来的英语学习策略及理由。全面完成了试题规定的任务；结构规范、条理清楚、逻辑严密；语法结构和词汇丰富，语言无误，书写规范，词数符合要求。 第四档（良好） （16—18分） 较好完成了试题规定的任务 能根据图片中的三个问题，描述自己英语学习的方法及其效果，并结合 “学习金字塔”，制定自己未来的英语学习策略及理由。较全面完成了试题规定的任务；结构较规范、条理较清楚、逻辑较严密；语法结构和词汇较丰富，语言有少量错误，书写规范，词数符合要求。 第三档（中等） （13—15分） 基本完成了试题规定的任务 能根据图片中的三个问题，简单描述自己英语学习的方法及其效果，并结合 “学习金字塔”，简要制定自己未来的英语学习策略及理由。基本完成了试题规定的任务；表达、逻辑有瑕疵，语言不够规范，但不影响整体理解，词数基本符合要求。 第二档（较差） （8—12分） 未恰当完成试题规定的任务 要点有缺失，未恰当完成试题规定的任务；行文不连贯，词汇不足、错误较多，勉强看出写作意图。 第一档（差） （0—7分） 未完成试题规定的任务 · 未完成写作任务，内容严重缺失 · 结构混乱，语无伦次 · 语言错误极多，难以理解 （与规定内容无关的抄袭或思想不健康，均为0分。） 初2024级英语 答案 第2页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $