精品解析：黑龙江桦南县第一中学2026-2027学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题

2026-2027高三上学期期中考试 英语试题 第I卷（选择题共95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s disappointing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s amusing. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Jack probably do this weekend? A. Go camping. B. Watch a film. C. Visit a friend. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the woman go to Paris? A. To teach French. B. To see a friend. C. To look for a job. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Kate doing? A. Boarding a flight. B. Arranging a trip. C. Seeing a friend off. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the ski area? A. It’s a bit crowded. B. It has poor snow. C. It’s too far away. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A drama performance B. A drama training class C. A theatre ticket discount 7. Why will the woman miss the show this Friday? A. She has to finish a report. B. She needs to look after her sister. C. Her workplace holds a meeting. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What kind of movie does the man dislike? A. Science fiction films B. Horror movies C. Documentaries 9. Where will the two speakers watch the movie? A. At home B. In the downtown cinema C. In the community cinema 10. What time will they meet? A. At 6:30 B. At 7:00 C. At 7:30 . 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which place does the woman want to visit most? A. A mountain lake. B. An ancient town. C. A coastal beach. 12. How will they travel to the destination? A. By train. B. By self-driving car. C. By coach bus. 13. What will they prepare for the trip? A. Warm coats. B. Swimming suits. C. Camera equipment. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What activity will the school hold this Saturday? A. A tree-planting activity B. A waste sorting lecture C. A river clean-up activity 15. Where will the activity take place? A. Near the school playground B. Along the city river C. In the central park 16. What does the man worry about? A. Not enough tools B. Bad weather conditions C. Few volunteers taking part 17. What will the woman bring to the activity? A. Plastic gloves and bags B. Water bottles and snacks C. Posters about environmental protection. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. How to get along with teachers B. Ways to fix broken friendships C. Advice on communicating with parents 19. What is the first suggestion given by the speaker? A. Listen to others patiently B. Apologize for your mistakes C. Share your feelings honestly 20. What should you avoid doing in communication? A. Keeping silent all the time B. Arguing without thinking C. Refusing others’ opinions. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Active Challenge Weight loss camp for girls aged 13-18 in Canada. Location: Beautiful Bear Creek Outdoor Centre near Ottawa, Ontario Season: July 2-August 28th Capacity: 40 Activities include hiking, rafting, canoeing, yoga (瑜伽), cooking, camp skills, mountain biking, nutrition classes, swimming, fitness classes, etc. Choose what you like. Active Challenge is a weight loss program specially for young women. The burden of being overweight is heavier than just the extra pounds. We use outdoor adventures to challenge the girls, to give them something to draw strength from. Because you’ll be losing weight alongside young women just like you, you’ll find no one laughing at you and you’ll help each other. At Active Challenge you’ll make lifelong friends with young women of your own age and learn to love new adventurous activities. Pre-Camp: Upon registration (注册) in Active Challenge, a registration package will be sent out to you with forms to be completed before camping as well as program preparation materials, so you will know how to get prepared for the program. Post-Camp: Our post program is designed to keep you focused and remind you of the goals that you set during the camp. After the camp ends we will send you home with your personal meal and exercise plan and keep in touch with you for a full three months through letters, emails and phone calls, tracking your progress and giving you strategies and support. 21. How will girls feel about the atmosphere at Active Challenge? A. Lonely but safe. B. Cold but exciting. C. Friendly and supportive. D. Competitive and challenging. 22. After registration, girls ________. A. should go to buy the program preparation materials B. will be informed how to get prepared for the program C. should learn some skills and strategies to lose weight D. will have to finish some challenging assignments at home 23. The post-camp help will last ________. A. until the end of November B. until the beginning of the next year C. until girls achieve success in their lives D. until girls can keep their weight off forever B Seeking comfort in a disorderly world, Jennie Brennan and Jacob Peter have found an unlikely source of wellbeing: quietly rescuing and helping London’s pigeons (鸽子). Pigeons in urban areas often suffer from a preventable condition known as “stringfoot”, in which litter (垃圾) such as thread, fishing line or human hair gets wrapped around their toes. Untreated, the birds can lose a toe, or even a whole foot. “There are so many problems in my life and in the lives of people I care about that I can’t really do anything about,” said Brennan, of the London Pigeon Rescue. “But what I can do is save a pigeon’s life, or their toes, or restore their abilities. That might seem like a small difference, but to that pigeon, it’s massive.” On rescues, the pair of volunteers use seeds to attract pigeons, then gently cover them with a kitchen towel before removing any tight trash with scissors. “It’s a man-made problem,” Brennan said. “I think someone needs to be responsible for helping them with the problem that we’ve created.” Brennan first began feeding pigeons in 2021 after reading they were going hungry. Over time, she began noticing injuries and sought help on Facebook from Peter, who was already rescuing birds. Since then, the two have worked together and attempted to tend to the birds three to four times a week, often responding to tips from concerned members of the public. “Liking pigeons as much as I do means that I have little friends everywhere I go. I was busy, stressed, and felt a bit sorry for myself. Then I saw a couple of pigeons pass by, and it instantly brightened my day,” Brennan said. 24. What is a main problem that urban pigeons in London often suffer from? A. A shortage of food. B. Attacks from other animals. C. Exposure to extreme weather. D. Getting caught in human-made litter. 25. How does Brennan feel about rescuing pigeons? A. It is a lifelong commitment. B. It is surprisingly easy to get into. C. It brings her a sense of purpose and joy. D. It is stressful and takes up too much time. 26. How did Brennan and Peter start working together? A. Through contact on Facebook. B. By meeting at a wildlife shelter. C. Through their friends’ introduction. D. With the help of the London Pigeon Rescue. 27. What is the main idea of the text? A. Ways to prevent stringfoot in pigeons. B. A mission to rescue London’s pigeons. C. The harm of litter to urban pigeons. D. Two volunteers’ daily life in London. C Enjoying a juicy watermelon is one of summer’s greatest pleasures, particularly when you don’t have to avoid any seeds. Indeed, humans have adapted many fruits to be seedless in search of a more pleasant eating experience. The navel orange (a sweet orange that is usually seedless), for example, came about after a random genetic mutation (随机的基因突变) produced a single branch with seedless fruit long ago. Cuttings of the branch were joined to other trees, and today, all of the world’s navel oranges are copies of this original. A similar discovery led to seedless grapes, which are thought to first appear in ancient Rome before making their way to the Americas in the 1870s. Scientists have a few guesses about why plants might have developed these abilities and they tried out the combinations in experiments. For one, plants can hybridize more easily than some kinds of animals, and hybridization unlocks the new potential. Even if some combinations don’t pan out, researchers have recorded examples of “hybrid advantage”, in which a hybrid is fitter than either of its parents. Lastly, because the purpose of fruit is to draw animals near to help spread their seeds, the production of fruits without fertilization (受精) may ultimately allow trees to produce more fruit at a lower energetic cost if they don’t need to make seeds, too. Regardless of why seedless fruits exist, they represent an interesting thought experiment, according to Stacey Smith, a plant evolutionary biologist at the University of Colorado Boulder. Many are unable to continue surviving without human involvement, but they’re boosted to grow in the wild for that same reason. There are very few, if any, wild navel oranges, and yet it’s estimated that California will produce 76 million cartons of them this year alone. “My personal take is that all plants under human care have won in some sense, because they don’t have to make more of themselves. We do it for them,” Smith told Live Science. “And we will never stop eating watermelons, and being able to make seedless ones just means we eat more watermelons.” 28. What is the similarity between the orange and grape mentioned in the text? A. Being native to ancient Rome. B. Being seedless due to genetic change. C. Being grown from seeds rather than cuttings. D. Being joined to other plants for a sweeter taste. 29. What does the underlined phrase “pan out” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Die out. B. Fall through. C. Come apart. D. Work out. 30. Why is the existence of seedless fruits considered a thought experiment? A. It contributes to the balance of nature. B. People still have doubts regarding seedless fruits. C. It inspires thinking on natural selection and human activity. D. Seedless fruits have a high demand but limited production. 31. What is the best title of the text? A. Hybridization: The Key to Seedless Fruits’ Success B. Seedless Fruits: A Human-Aided Evolutionary Wonder C. The Journey of Seedless Fruits: From Mutation to Market D. Genetic Mutations: The Only Way to Create Seedless Fruits D For decades, scientists thought of the brain as the most valuable and consequently most closely guarded part of the body. Locked safely behind the blood-brain barrier, it was broadly free of the harm of viruses and the battles started by the immune system (免疫系统). Then, about 20 years ago, some researchers began to wonder: is the brain really so separated from the body? The answer, according to a growing body of evidence, is no. The list of brain conditions that have been associated with changes elsewhere in the body is long and growing. Changes in the makeup of the microorganisms in the digestive system have been linked to disorders such as Parkinson’s disease. There is also a theory that infection during pregnancy could lead to brain diseases in babies. The effect is two-way. There is a lengthening list of symptoms not typically viewed as disorders of the nervous system, but the brain plays a large part in them. For example, the development of a fever is influenced by a population of nerve cells that control body temperature and appetite. Evidence is mounting that cancers use nerves to grow and spread. The interconnection between the brain and body has promising implications for our ability to both understand and treat illnesses. If some brain disorders start outside the brain, then perhaps treatments for them could also reach in from outside. Treatments that take effect through the digestive system, the heart or other organs, would be much easier and less risky than those that must cross the blood-brain barrier. It also works in the opposite direction. Study shows mice have healthier hearts after receiving stimulation to a brain area involved in positive emotion and motivation. Activation of the brain reward centre — called the ventral tegmental area (VTA) — seems to cause immune changes that contribute to it. Working out how this happens could help to destroy cancers, enhance responses to vaccines and even re-evaluate physical diseases that, for centuries, have not been considered as being psychologically driven. 32. What do the researchers focus on about the brain? A. Its protecting system. B. Its exposure to diseases. C. Its controlling function. D. Its connection to the body. 33. How does the author support his idea in paragraph 2? A. By explaining a theory. B. By providing examples. C. By making comparisons. D. By presenting cause and effect. 34. Which best describes treatments that do not cross the blood-brain barrier? A. Cheaper. B. More specific. C. Safer. D. More direct. 35. What does the study suggest in the last paragraph? A. Brain health depends on immune changes. B. Brain stimulation leads to negative emotions. C. The brain can help enhance psychological health. D. The brain may be key to treating physical diseases. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Most of us have experienced both how good it can feel and how hard it can be to do the right thing. Helping strangers can leave you with a deep sense of satisfaction, but you’ve likely also felt the stress of showing up for others when you’re already stretched thin. These ordinary moments speak to a philosophical puzzle: Are moral people happier? ____36____ Others might reason that moral behavior often requires self-sacrifice. ____37____ Past studies clearly show that people feel good when they perform acts of kindness for others. But researchers had not directly examined if moral character, broadly speaking, is linked to well-being. So my team conducted a set of studies to take this challenge seriously. In one of our studies, undergraduate students reported on their own well-being, rating their happiness as well as their sense of how meaningful their life is. ____38____ Then these close others, such as friends and family members, rated the participant’s moral character using our questionnaire (调查问卷), which asked how much that person had the various characteristics identified as most morally relevant. ____39____ Doing the right thing isn’t always easy. ____40____ But our findings indicate that, in general, there’s no trade-off between morality and well-being. Instead, people with stronger moral character tend to experience greater meaning in life and happiness. This suggests that moments of moral effort may be part of a life that, taken as a whole, feels more satisfying. A. Until recently, scientific evidence had been limited to one aspect of morality: kindness. B. Despite various debates, there’s no agreement on what it means to be morally good. C. Standing up for someone who is being treated unfairly can feel uncomfortable. D. Some might assume morality and happiness naturally go together. E. They also gave us contact information for people who know them. F. We found that those rated as more moral reported a stronger sense of well-being. G. This might be in part because of the difficulties of defining and measuring kindness. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was 18 and freshly arrived in the city, feeling both excited and lost. I needed money, yes, but more than that, I ____41____ for a place that felt like mine — a soft ____42____ in the changes. That’s when I got the part-time job in Pages&Co, a bookstore near my campus. My ____43____ were mostly evenings and weekends. I’d arrive after ____44____, still carrying worries about school, but once I stepped in and buried myself in the daily routines, the world ____45____. Actually the real magic happened in ____46____. I remember an elderly man who would come in on Tuesdays. Over months we talked — not casually, but ____47____ talked. He told me about the war, about the letters to his wife, and about the books that helped him ____48____ the hardest years. I would ____49____ something to read, and the next week he’d return talking about how the book made him feel young again. One day he brought me a small jar of ____50____ jam made from a recipe that had been in his family for generations. There were hard times too — ____51____ from customers when a book was out of stock (库存), aching feet from long hours of standing, or moments when I felt ____52____ behind the counter. Anyhow, that little shop didn’t just give me a ____53____; it became my shelter, where I lost myself in ____54____ while the city buzzed (喧闹) outside. Unexpectedly, it quietly ____55____ who I became during those early, uncertain months of adulthood. 41. A. waited B. settled C. longed D. applied 42. A. launch B. market C. setting D. landing 43. A. tasks B. shifts C. odds D. means 44. A. class B. work C. dinner D. exercise 45. A. mattered B. remained C. quieted D. pleased 46. A. arguments B. conversations C. manners D. promises 47. A. really B. briefly C. merely D. initially 48. A. prepare for B. get through C. root out D. learn about 49. A. choose B. reserve C. recommend D. prove 50. A. oven-cooked B. store-bought C. mass-produced D. home-made 51. A. complaints B. comments C. orders D. struggles 52. A. incredible B. unavailable C. unreliable D. invisible 53. A. paycheck B. bedroom C. bookshelf D. handout 54. A. paths B. pages C. dreams D. noises 55. A. challenged B. proved C. guarded D. shaped 第II卷（非选择题，共55分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Guy de Maupassant (居伊·德·莫泊桑), a celebrated French writer, and Lu Xun, widely regarded as the father of modern Chinese literature, are both masters of the short story. Though they lived in different eras and cultural contexts, their writing shares a ____56____ (remark) number of similarities. Both authors ____57____ (realistic) focused on the lives of ordinary people. Maupassant often depicted common French citizens. His famous story The Necklace, ____58____ reveals how vanity (虚荣) ruins a person’s whole life, serves as a warning against being too vain. Similarly, Lu Xun paid close attention to everyday individuals in old China, ____59____ (use) simple plots to expose human weaknesses and social issues, with the goal of raising public ____60____ (aware). Moreover, both penned their works in clear, accessible language ____61____ excelled at employing small details to reflect deeper social truths. Their works often leave readers with thoughts long after the story ends. That said, notable differences exist. Maupassant tended to record real life as it was, gently mocking (讥笑) human weaknesses, while Lu Xun ____62____ (write) with a clear purpose to reform the old society. His tone is much sharper, filled ____63____ emotion and urgency. Unlike Maupassant’s quiet irony (讽刺), Lu Xun’s voice is ____64____ call to action. These two literary giants (巨人) explored human nature through the short story form. Their works remain so impressive that they continue to be widely read and ____65____ (cherish) by readers around the world. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校近期对高中学生使用AI工具辅助学习的情况进行了调查，结果如下图所示。请写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，内容包括： (1) 调查结果及简要评论；(2) 你对AI工具辅助学习的看法。 注意： (1)词数80左右； (2)可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 AI Use Among Senior Students ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段话，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My sister Sumi is a single mother, and her daughter Anna has always been called “Number 23.” Every time exam results came out, Anna ranked 23rd among 50 pupils — always 23, no matter the subject. The nickname worried Sumi a lot. Every time a report card came, Sumi would hold her breath, hoping for a change. But the number never moved. Sumi ran a small event-planning business. Most of her customers were parents, and they often talked about their children’s successes — piano prizes, math competitions, class leadership. Sumi would just nod and say nothing, feeling left out. One day at a big family dinner, the children were asked what they wanted to be when they grew up. “A pianist!” “A CEO!” “A famous actor!” Anna, however, was quietly passing around cookies. When asked, she smiled and said, “Uncle, I want to be a Montessori teacher. I love little kids — playing, singing, and dancing with them.” The room went quiet. That silence hit Sumi hard. She had pushed Anna hard — more lessons, extra homework, promises of gifts for improved marks. Anna tried her best, giving up her drawings and weekend sleep-ins. But soon she couldn’t eat or sleep well and got very sick. Sumi was heartbroken. So she stopped pushing. Slowly, Anna recovered her health and her smile. To Sumi’s relief, she began drawing again and even started making little paper animals from candy wrappers, leaving them on Sumi’s desk — a small bird, a tiny elephant. Sumi would smile and keep them in a drawer. One afternoon, she overheard Anna telling her cousin, “I don’t need people to cheer for me. I’d rather cheer for others.” The words stayed with her. One weekend, the whole extended family went on a trip. On the way home, the bus got stuck in traffic. The children grew restless and began to complain. Some sighed, some kicked the seats, and a few started to cry. The parents looked at each other, not sure what to do. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Anna turned around in her seat and decided to cheer everyone up. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That night, Sumi sat down with Anna and said proudly, “Today I saw who you really are.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027高三上学期期中考试 英语试题 第I卷（选择题共95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s disappointing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s amusing. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you seen the movie Blades of the Guardians? We went to see it last night. M: How was it? W: Jason thought it was extremely amusing, but I was a bit disappointed. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Jack probably do this weekend? A. Go camping. B. Watch a film. C. Visit a friend. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, are you going camping with your friends this weekend? M: It depends. If it’s sunny, we’ll go. W: The weatherman says it’s going to rain. M: In that case, we’ll go to the cinema instead. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the woman go to Paris? A. To teach French. B. To see a friend. C. To look for a job. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I was in Paris last week. M: Oh, what were you doing there? W: My best friend worked there and I went to visit her. It was a good chance to practice my French. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Kate doing? A. Boarding a flight. B. Arranging a trip. C. Seeing a friend off. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Thanks for the wonderful weekend, Kate. W: That’s okay. Bob and I are glad you came to see us. M: Oh, I have to go in. My flight will take off soon. Do contact me when you’re in Sydney. W: Sure, we will. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the ski area? A. It’s a bit crowded. B. It has poor snow. C. It’s too far away. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you often ski here? W: No, this is my first time. M: So how do you like it so far? W: The snow is brilliant. It would be better if there were fewer people. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A drama performance B. A drama training class C. A theatre ticket discount 7. Why will the woman miss the show this Friday? A. She has to finish a report. B. She needs to look after her sister. C. Her workplace holds a meeting. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. Have you got your ticket for the new play at the city theatre this Friday? W: I planned to go, but I can’t make it. My little sister is ill and my parents are away on business. I have to stay home with her. M: That’s such a pity. The critics say the acting is fantastic. Would you like to go with me next Sunday instead? There are still several seats left. W: That sounds great. I’ll check my schedule and tell you later today. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What kind of movie does the man dislike? A. Science fiction films B. Horror movies C. Documentaries 9. Where will the two speakers watch the movie? A. At home B. In the downtown cinema C. In the community cinema 10. What time will they meet? A. At 6:30 B. At 7:00 C. At 7:30 . 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: There are three new movies on show this weekend. Which one do you want to watch? M: Not the horror movie. It always makes me sleepless at night. I prefer the adventure story. W: The downtown cinema has better sound, but tickets are much more expensive. The community cinema is cheaper and close to our neighborhood. M: Let’s choose the community one then. The film starts at 7:30, so let’s meet at the gate half an hour earlier to buy snacks. W: All right. I’ll arrive on time. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which place does the woman want to visit most? A. A mountain lake. B. An ancient town. C. A coastal beach. 12. How will they travel to the destination? A. By train. B. By self-driving car. C. By coach bus. 13. What will they prepare for the trip? A. Warm coats. B. Swimming suits. C. Camera equipment. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: We have a three-day holiday next month. Do you have any travel plans? W: I'm tired of crowded beaches. I'd love to visit the quiet ancient town in the west. It has old streets and traditional local food. M: I looked up the transport. The train tickets are sold out, so we can drive my car there. It takes about four hours. W: Perfect. The temperature there is low at night.We need to pack thick coats besides daily clothes. M: Got it. I will make a packing list tonight. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What activity will the school hold this Saturday? A. A tree-planting activity B. A waste sorting lecture C. A river clean-up activity 15. Where will the activity take place? A. Near the school playground B. Along the city river C. In the central park 16. What does the man worry about? A. Not enough tools B. Bad weather conditions C. Few volunteers taking part 17. What will the woman bring to the activity? A. Plastic gloves and bags B. Water bottles and snacks C. Posters about environmental protection. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Our school’s environmental club will organize an activity this Saturday morning.Do you want to join us? M: What exactly are we going to do? W: We will pick up rubbish along the river near the park to protect the water environment. M: I’d love to, but I'm afraid it will rain this weekend.The forecast said there might be light rain. W: We will put off the activity to Sunday if it rains.I’ve prepared lots of plastic gloves and garbage bags for every volunteer. M: I can print some environmental posters to remind visitors not to throw rubbish everywhere. W: That’s really helpful. Let’s meet at the school gate at eight on Saturday. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. How to get along with teachers B. Ways to fix broken friendships C. Advice on communicating with parents 19. What is the first suggestion given by the speaker? A. Listen to others patiently B. Apologize for your mistakes C. Share your feelings honestly 20. What should you avoid doing in communication? A. Keeping silent all the time B. Arguing without thinking C. Refusing others’ opinions. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. Today I’d like to share some useful advice on maintaining good interpersonal relationships, especially friendships. Many people have fights with their close friends and don’t know how to solve the problem. First of all, when disagreements appear, you should share your true thoughts gently instead of hiding your feelings. Second, always learn to listen. Don’t interrupt your friends when they are explaining themselves. The biggest mistake most teenagers make is arguing with anger without thinking twice. Harsh words will hurt your friends deeply and leave bad memories. If you do something wrong, don’t be too proud to say sorry. True friendship can stand small mistakes as long as both sides communicate sincerely. Hope these tips can help you get on well with people around you. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Active Challenge Weight loss camp for girls aged 13-18 in Canada. Location: Beautiful Bear Creek Outdoor Centre near Ottawa, Ontario Season: July 2-August 28th Capacity: 40 Activities include hiking, rafting, canoeing, yoga (瑜伽), cooking, camp skills, mountain biking, nutrition classes, swimming, fitness classes, etc. Choose what you like. Active Challenge is a weight loss program specially for young women. The burden of being overweight is heavier than just the extra pounds. We use outdoor adventures to challenge the girls, to give them something to draw strength from. Because you’ll be losing weight alongside young women just like you, you’ll find no one laughing at you and you’ll help each other. At Active Challenge you’ll make lifelong friends with young women of your own age and learn to love new adventurous activities. Pre-Camp: Upon registration (注册) in Active Challenge, a registration package will be sent out to you with forms to be completed before camping as well as program preparation materials, so you will know how to get prepared for the program. Post-Camp: Our post program is designed to keep you focused and remind you of the goals that you set during the camp. After the camp ends we will send you home with your personal meal and exercise plan and keep in touch with you for a full three months through letters, emails and phone calls, tracking your progress and giving you strategies and support. 21. How will girls feel about the atmosphere at Active Challenge? A. Lonely but safe. B. Cold but exciting. C. Friendly and supportive. D. Competitive and challenging. 22. After registration, girls ________. A. should go to buy the program preparation materials B. will be informed how to get prepared for the program C. should learn some skills and strategies to lose weight D. will have to finish some challenging assignments at home 23. The post-camp help will last ________. A. until the end of November B. until the beginning of the next year C. until girls achieve success in their lives D. until girls can keep their weight off forever 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍加拿大专为13至18岁女孩开设的减重夏令营Active Challenge的相关信息。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中的“Because you’ll be losing weight alongside young women just like you, you’ll find no one laughing at you and you’ll help each other.(你会和与你一样的年轻女孩一起减重，没有人会嘲笑你，你们会互相帮助。)”可知，夏令营的氛围友好且互帮互助。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Pre-Camp部分中的“Upon registration (注册) in Active Challenge, a registration package will be sent out to you with forms to be completed before camping as well as program preparation materials, so you will know how to get prepared for the program.(在Active Challenge注册之后，你会收到注册资料包，里面包含开营前要填写的表格和项目准备材料，这样你就知道该如何为项目做准备。)”可知，注册之后女孩们会被告知如何为该项目做准备。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Season部分中的“July 2-August 28th(7月2日至8月28日)”以及Post-Camp部分中的“keep in touch with you for a full three months through letters, emails and phone calls(通过信件、邮件和电话和你保持整整三个月的联系)”可知，营地8月28日结束，后续帮扶持续三个月，帮扶持续到11月底。 B Seeking comfort in a disorderly world, Jennie Brennan and Jacob Peter have found an unlikely source of wellbeing: quietly rescuing and helping London’s pigeons (鸽子). Pigeons in urban areas often suffer from a preventable condition known as “stringfoot”, in which litter (垃圾) such as thread, fishing line or human hair gets wrapped around their toes. Untreated, the birds can lose a toe, or even a whole foot. “There are so many problems in my life and in the lives of people I care about that I can’t really do anything about,” said Brennan, of the London Pigeon Rescue. “But what I can do is save a pigeon’s life, or their toes, or restore their abilities. That might seem like a small difference, but to that pigeon, it’s massive.” On rescues, the pair of volunteers use seeds to attract pigeons, then gently cover them with a kitchen towel before removing any tight trash with scissors. “It’s a man-made problem,” Brennan said. “I think someone needs to be responsible for helping them with the problem that we’ve created.” Brennan first began feeding pigeons in 2021 after reading they were going hungry. Over time, she began noticing injuries and sought help on Facebook from Peter, who was already rescuing birds. Since then, the two have worked together and attempted to tend to the birds three to four times a week, often responding to tips from concerned members of the public. “Liking pigeons as much as I do means that I have little friends everywhere I go. I was busy, stressed, and felt a bit sorry for myself. Then I saw a couple of pigeons pass by, and it instantly brightened my day,” Brennan said. 24. What is a main problem that urban pigeons in London often suffer from? A. A shortage of food. B. Attacks from other animals. C. Exposure to extreme weather. D. Getting caught in human-made litter. 25. How does Brennan feel about rescuing pigeons? A. It is a lifelong commitment. B. It is surprisingly easy to get into. C. It brings her a sense of purpose and joy. D. It is stressful and takes up too much time. 26. How did Brennan and Peter start working together? A. Through contact on Facebook. B. By meeting at a wildlife shelter. C. Through their friends’ introduction. D. With the help of the London Pigeon Rescue. 27. What is the main idea of the text? A. Ways to prevent stringfoot in pigeons. B. A mission to rescue London’s pigeons. C. The harm of litter to urban pigeons. D. Two volunteers’ daily life in London. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Jennie Brennan与Jacob Peter在纷乱世界中，以救助伦敦患“线足病”的鸽子为幸福源泉，二人合作救助，既帮了鸽子也慰藉了自己。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Pigeons in urban areas often suffer from a preventable condition known as “stringfoot”, in which litter such as thread, fishing line or human hair gets wrapped around their toes. (城市里的鸽子常常受到一种可预防疾病的困扰，这种病被称为“线足病”。线程、鱼线或人类头发等垃圾会缠绕在它们的脚趾上，若不及时处理，这些鸽子可能会失去一根脚趾，甚至整只脚。)”可知，城市里的鸽子经常遭受人类制造的垃圾（如线、钓鱼线或头发）缠绕脚趾的问题，即被人类制造的垃圾困住。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“That might seem like a small difference, but to that pigeon, it’s massive. (这可能看起来是微小的改变，但对那只鸽子来说，意义重大。)”且最后一段提到“Then I saw a couple of pigeons pass by, and it instantly brightened my day. ( 然后我看到几只鸽子飞过，这让我的一天顿时充满了欢乐。)”可推知，Brennan救助鸽子让她有使命感和快乐。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“Over time, she began noticing injuries and sought help on Facebook from Peter, who was already rescuing birds. (随着时间的推移，她开始注意到伤口，并在Facebook上向Peter寻求帮助，Peter已经在救鸟了。)”可知，Brennan和Peter的合作始于Facebook上的联系。故选A。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕Jennie Brennan and Jacob Peter这两位志愿者救助伦敦鸽子的善举展开，详细描述了他们救助鸽子的原因、救助方式以及他们从事这项工作的意义和感受。由此可知，全文核心是“这一救助伦敦鸽子的使命”。故选B。 C Enjoying a juicy watermelon is one of summer’s greatest pleasures, particularly when you don’t have to avoid any seeds. Indeed, humans have adapted many fruits to be seedless in search of a more pleasant eating experience. The navel orange (a sweet orange that is usually seedless), for example, came about after a random genetic mutation (随机的基因突变) produced a single branch with seedless fruit long ago. Cuttings of the branch were joined to other trees, and today, all of the world’s navel oranges are copies of this original. A similar discovery led to seedless grapes, which are thought to first appear in ancient Rome before making their way to the Americas in the 1870s. Scientists have a few guesses about why plants might have developed these abilities and they tried out the combinations in experiments. For one, plants can hybridize more easily than some kinds of animals, and hybridization unlocks the new potential. Even if some combinations don’t pan out, researchers have recorded examples of “hybrid advantage”, in which a hybrid is fitter than either of its parents. Lastly, because the purpose of fruit is to draw animals near to help spread their seeds, the production of fruits without fertilization (受精) may ultimately allow trees to produce more fruit at a lower energetic cost if they don’t need to make seeds, too. Regardless of why seedless fruits exist, they represent an interesting thought experiment, according to Stacey Smith, a plant evolutionary biologist at the University of Colorado Boulder. Many are unable to continue surviving without human involvement, but they’re boosted to grow in the wild for that same reason. There are very few, if any, wild navel oranges, and yet it’s estimated that California will produce 76 million cartons of them this year alone. “My personal take is that all plants under human care have won in some sense, because they don’t have to make more of themselves. We do it for them,” Smith told Live Science. “And we will never stop eating watermelons, and being able to make seedless ones just means we eat more watermelons.” 28. What is the similarity between the orange and grape mentioned in the text? A. Being native to ancient Rome. B. Being seedless due to genetic change. C. Being grown from seeds rather than cuttings. D. Being joined to other plants for a sweeter taste. 29. What does the underlined phrase “pan out” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Die out. B. Fall through. C. Come apart. D. Work out. 30. Why is the existence of seedless fruits considered a thought experiment? A. It contributes to the balance of nature. B. People still have doubts regarding seedless fruits. C. It inspires thinking on natural selection and human activity. D. Seedless fruits have a high demand but limited production. 31. What is the best title of the text? A. Hybridization: The Key to Seedless Fruits’ Success B. Seedless Fruits: A Human-Aided Evolutionary Wonder C. The Journey of Seedless Fruits: From Mutation to Market D. Genetic Mutations: The Only Way to Create Seedless Fruits 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了无籽水果的起源、发展以及它们与人类活动的关系。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The navel orange (a sweet orange that is usually seedless), for example, came about after a random genetic mutation produced a single branch with seedless fruit long ago. (例如，脐橙，一种通常无籽的甜橙，是在很久以前随机的基因突变产生了一个无籽果实的单枝后产生的)”和“A similar discovery led to seedless grapes, which are thought to first appear in ancient Rome before making their way to the Americas in the 1870s. (类似的发现导致了无籽葡萄的出现，无籽葡萄被认为最早出现在古罗马，然后在19世纪70年代传到了美洲)”可知，脐橙和无籽葡萄的相似之处在于都是由于基因变化而变得无籽。故选B项。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。画线部分的上文“Scientists have a few guesses about why plants might have developed these abilities and they tried out the combinations in experiments. For one, plants can hybridize more easily than some kinds of animals, and hybridization unlocks the new potential. (科学家们对植物为什么会发展出这些能力有一些猜测，他们在实验中尝试了这些组合。首先，植物比某些动物更容易杂交，而杂交释放了新的潜力)”提到科学家们尝试不同的组合，用杂交的手段释放新的潜力，Even if“即使”表示让步关系，再结合画线部分的下文“researchers have recorded examples of “hybrid advantage”, in which a hybrid is fitter than either of its parents (研究人员也记录了“杂交优势”的例子，在这种情况下，杂交后代比其父母中的任何一个都更适合)”可推知，虽然有些组合可能不成功，但也存在杂交优势的例子，画线部分意思应该是“成功，奏效”，与Work out意思最为接近。故选D项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Regardless of why seedless fruits exist, they represent an interesting thought experiment, according to Stacey Smith, a plant evolutionary biologist at the University of Colorado Boulder. Many are unable to continue surviving without human involvement, but they’re boosted to grow in the wild for that same reason. (科罗拉多大学博尔德分校的植物进化生物学家Stacey Smith表示，不管无籽水果存在的原因是什么，它们都代表了一个有趣的思想实验。如果没有人类的参与，许多水果无法继续生存，但出于同样的原因，它们被鼓励在野外生长)”可知，无籽水果的存在依赖于人类的干预，而不是自然选择。由此推知，无籽水果的存在是一个有趣的思想实验，是因为这引发了关于自然选择和人类活动之间关系的思考。故选C项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段中Smith所说的话“My personal take is that all plants under human care have won in some sense, because they don’t have to make more of themselves. We do it for them (我个人的看法是，所有在人类照料下的植物都在某种意义上取得了胜利，因为它们不需要自己繁殖。我们为它们完成了这个活动)”可知，文章主要介绍了无籽水果的起源、发展以及它们与人类活动的关系。文章提到，无籽水果的出现是由于基因突变和人类的选择性繁殖，并且它们的生存依赖于人类的干预。因此，B项“无籽水果：人类辅助的进化奇迹”最能概括文章的核心内容，适合作为文章标题。故选B项。 D For decades, scientists thought of the brain as the most valuable and consequently most closely guarded part of the body. Locked safely behind the blood-brain barrier, it was broadly free of the harm of viruses and the battles started by the immune system (免疫系统). Then, about 20 years ago, some researchers began to wonder: is the brain really so separated from the body? The answer, according to a growing body of evidence, is no. The list of brain conditions that have been associated with changes elsewhere in the body is long and growing. Changes in the makeup of the microorganisms in the digestive system have been linked to disorders such as Parkinson’s disease. There is also a theory that infection during pregnancy could lead to brain diseases in babies. The effect is two-way. There is a lengthening list of symptoms not typically viewed as disorders of the nervous system, but the brain plays a large part in them. For example, the development of a fever is influenced by a population of nerve cells that control body temperature and appetite. Evidence is mounting that cancers use nerves to grow and spread. The interconnection between the brain and body has promising implications for our ability to both understand and treat illnesses. If some brain disorders start outside the brain, then perhaps treatments for them could also reach in from outside. Treatments that take effect through the digestive system, the heart or other organs, would be much easier and less risky than those that must cross the blood-brain barrier. It also works in the opposite direction. Study shows mice have healthier hearts after receiving stimulation to a brain area involved in positive emotion and motivation. Activation of the brain reward centre — called the ventral tegmental area (VTA) — seems to cause immune changes that contribute to it. Working out how this happens could help to destroy cancers, enhance responses to vaccines and even re-evaluate physical diseases that, for centuries, have not been considered as being psychologically driven. 32. What do the researchers focus on about the brain? A. Its protecting system. B. Its exposure to diseases. C. Its controlling function. D. Its connection to the body. 33. How does the author support his idea in paragraph 2? A. By explaining a theory. B. By providing examples. C. By making comparisons. D. By presenting cause and effect. 34. Which best describes treatments that do not cross the blood-brain barrier? A. Cheaper. B. More specific. C. Safer. D. More direct. 35. What does the study suggest in the last paragraph? A. Brain health depends on immune changes. B. Brain stimulation leads to negative emotions. C. The brain can help enhance psychological health. D. The brain may be key to treating physical diseases. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一些研究人员发现大脑并不是身体中保护最严密的部分，它和身体的其它部分产生的疾病是有联系的。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Then, about 20 years ago, some researchers began to wonder: is the brain really so separated from the body? The answer, according to a growing body of evidence, is no. (然后，大约20年前，一些研究人员开始怀疑：大脑真的与身体如此分离吗？根据越来越多的证据，答案是否定的。)”可知，研究人员主要研究大脑与身体的联系。故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“The list of brain conditions that have been associated with changes elsewhere in the body is long and growing. Changes in the makeup of the microorganisms in the digestive system have been linked to disorders such as Parkinson’s disease. There is also a theory that infection during pregnancy could lead to brain diseases in babies. (与身体其他部位变化相关的大脑状况清单很长，而且还在不断增加。消化系统中微生物组成的变化与帕金森病等疾病有关。还有一种理论认为，怀孕期间的感染可能会导致婴儿脑部疾病。)”可知，这一段作者主要通过消化系统和怀孕期间的感染2个例子来论证自己的观点，说明大脑并不是身体中保护最严密的部分。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Treatments that take effect through the digestive system, the heart or other organs, would be much easier and less risky than those that must cross the blood-brain barrier. (通过消化系统、心脏或其他器官进行的治疗比必须穿过血脑屏障的治疗更容易，风险更小。)”可知，不通过血脑屏障的治疗风险更小。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Study shows mice have healthier hearts after receiving stimulation to a brain area involved in positive emotion and motivation. Activation of the brain reward centre — called the ventral tegmental area (VTA) — seems to cause immune changes that contribute to it. Working out how this happens could help to destroy cancers, enhance responses to vaccines and even re-evaluate physical diseases that, for centuries, have not been considered as being psychologically driven. (研究表明，在大脑中涉及积极情绪和动机的区域受到刺激后，小鼠的心脏更健康。大脑奖赏中心——被称为腹侧被盖区（VTA）——的激活似乎会导致免疫变化。弄清楚这种情况是如何发生的，可以帮助摧毁癌症，增强对疫苗的反应，甚至重新评估几个世纪以来一直不被认为是心理驱动的物理疾病。)”可知，大脑可能是治疗身体疾病的关键。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Most of us have experienced both how good it can feel and how hard it can be to do the right thing. Helping strangers can leave you with a deep sense of satisfaction, but you’ve likely also felt the stress of showing up for others when you’re already stretched thin. These ordinary moments speak to a philosophical puzzle: Are moral people happier? ____36____ Others might reason that moral behavior often requires self-sacrifice. ____37____ Past studies clearly show that people feel good when they perform acts of kindness for others. But researchers had not directly examined if moral character, broadly speaking, is linked to well-being. So my team conducted a set of studies to take this challenge seriously. In one of our studies, undergraduate students reported on their own well-being, rating their happiness as well as their sense of how meaningful their life is. ____38____ Then these close others, such as friends and family members, rated the participant’s moral character using our questionnaire (调查问卷), which asked how much that person had the various characteristics identified as most morally relevant. ____39____ Doing the right thing isn’t always easy. ____40____ But our findings indicate that, in general, there’s no trade-off between morality and well-being. Instead, people with stronger moral character tend to experience greater meaning in life and happiness. This suggests that moments of moral effort may be part of a life that, taken as a whole, feels more satisfying. A. Until recently, scientific evidence had been limited to one aspect of morality: kindness. B. Despite various debates, there’s no agreement on what it means to be morally good. C. Standing up for someone who is being treated unfairly can feel uncomfortable. D. Some might assume morality and happiness naturally go together. E. They also gave us contact information for people who know them. F. We found that those rated as more moral reported a stronger sense of well-being. G. This might be in part because of the difficulties of defining and measuring kindness. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. E 39. F 40. C 【解析】 【导语】文章围绕“品行高尚的人是否更幸福”这一话题展开，介绍相关研究过程与实验结论，论证道德品质与幸福感总体并不冲突，品德越高的人往往幸福感更强。 【36题详解】 由上文“These ordinary moments speak to a philosophical puzzle: Are moral people happier?(这些日常小事引出了一个哲学难题：品德高尚的人会更幸福吗？)”以及下文“Others might reason that moral behavior often requires self-sacrifice(另一些人可能认为道德行为往往需要自我牺牲。)”可知，前后为Some... Others... 结构，分别介绍人们对于道德和幸福关系的两种截然不同看法。D选项“Some might assume morality and happiness naturally go together.(有些人会认为道德与幸福本就相伴相生。)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中“morality and happiness”呼应上文“Are moral people happier”，“Some”与下文“Others”构成逻辑呼应。 【37题详解】 由下文“Past studies clearly show that people feel good when they perform acts of kindness for others. But researchers had not directly examined if moral character, broadly speaking, is linked to well-being.(以往研究明确表明人们对他人行善时心情愉悦。但研究人员此前并未大范围直接研究道德品质是否与幸福感存在关联。)”可知，本段介绍以往研究的局限性。A选项“Until recently, scientific evidence had been limited to one aspect of morality: kindness.(直到近期，科学证据仅局限于道德的一个层面：善意善行。)”能引出旧研究的短板，承接下文内容，该选项中“Until recently”与下文“Past studies”形成呼应，“kindness”与下文“acts of kindness”相呼应。 【38题详解】 由上文“In one of our studies, undergraduate students reported on their own well-being, rating their happiness as well as their sense of how meaningful their life is. (在其中一项研究中，本科生们反馈了自身的幸福状态，给自己的快乐程度以及人生意义感打分。)”以及下文“Then these close others, such as friends and family members, rated the participant’s moral character using our questionnaire (调查问卷), which asked how much that person had the various characteristics identified as most morally relevant.(随后，他们的亲友等亲近之人，通过我们设计的问卷评价受试者的道德品行；问卷会考察这个人具备多少公认的、与道德高度相关的各项特质。)”可知，空格内容是衔接受试者本人填写信息、亲友评价的过渡环节。E选项“They also gave us contact information for people who know them.(他们还向我们提供了熟人的联系方式。)”能承上启下，该选项中“They”指代上文“undergraduate students”，下文“these close others”对应选项中“who know them”，符合题意。 【39题详解】 由上文“In one of our studies, undergraduate students reported on their own well-being, rating their happiness as well as their sense of how meaningful their life is. (在其中一项研究中，本科生们反馈了自身的幸福状态，给自己的快乐程度以及人生意义感打分。)”、“Then these close others, such as friends and family members, rated the participant’s moral character using our questionnaire (调查问卷), which asked how much that person had the various characteristics identified as most morally relevant.(随后，他们的亲友等亲近之人，通过我们设计的问卷评价受试者的道德品行；问卷会考察这个人具备多少公认的、与道德高度相关的各项特质。)”可知，前文完整描述实验流程：学生自评幸福感→提供亲友联系方式→亲友评价道德品行。F选项“We found that those rated as more moral reported a stronger sense of well-being.(我们发现被评价为道德感更强的受试者，幸福感也更高。)”能总结本次实验结果，收束本段实验内容，该选项中“a stronger sense of well-being”与上文“reported on their own well-being”形成呼应。 【40题详解】 由上文“Doing the right thing isn’t always easy.(坚守正确的事往往并不轻松。)”以及下文“But our findings indicate that, in general, there’s no trade-off between morality and well-being.(但我们的发现表明道德与幸福感总体不存在取舍矛盾。)”可知，空格处举例说明行善过程的艰难，与下文形成转折。C选项“Standing up for someone who is being treated unfairly can feel uncomfortable.(为遭受不公的人挺身而出，过程可能令人煎熬。)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中“Standing up for someone”与上文“Doing the right thing”相呼应，“isn’t always easy”与下文But转折逻辑契合。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was 18 and freshly arrived in the city, feeling both excited and lost. I needed money, yes, but more than that, I ____41____ for a place that felt like mine — a soft ____42____ in the changes. That’s when I got the part-time job in Pages&Co, a bookstore near my campus. My ____43____ were mostly evenings and weekends. I’d arrive after ____44____, still carrying worries about school, but once I stepped in and buried myself in the daily routines, the world ____45____. Actually the real magic happened in ____46____. I remember an elderly man who would come in on Tuesdays. Over months we talked — not casually, but ____47____ talked. He told me about the war, about the letters to his wife, and about the books that helped him ____48____ the hardest years. I would ____49____ something to read, and the next week he’d return talking about how the book made him feel young again. One day he brought me a small jar of ____50____ jam made from a recipe that had been in his family for generations. There were hard times too — ____51____ from customers when a book was out of stock (库存), aching feet from long hours of standing, or moments when I felt ____52____ behind the counter. Anyhow, that little shop didn’t just give me a ____53____; it became my shelter, where I lost myself in ____54____ while the city buzzed (喧闹) outside. Unexpectedly, it quietly ____55____ who I became during those early, uncertain months of adulthood. 41. A. waited B. settled C. longed D. applied 42. A. launch B. market C. setting D. landing 43. A. tasks B. shifts C. odds D. means 44. A. class B. work C. dinner D. exercise 45. A. mattered B. remained C. quieted D. pleased 46. A. arguments B. conversations C. manners D. promises 47. A. really B. briefly C. merely D. initially 48. A. prepare for B. get through C. root out D. learn about 49. A. choose B. reserve C. recommend D. prove 50. A. oven-cooked B. store-bought C. mass-produced D. home-made 51. A. complaints B. comments C. orders D. struggles 52. A. incredible B. unavailable C. unreliable D. invisible 53. A. paycheck B. bedroom C. bookshelf D. handout 54. A. paths B. pages C. dreams D. noises 55. A. challenged B. proved C. guarded D. shaped 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述18岁初到城市的作者既兴奋又迷茫，在校园附近书店做兼职，工作之余暂抛学业烦忧，还和常客深入交流，虽也遭遇顾客不满、久站脚痛等难处，但这家小店不止给了她收入，更成为她的精神庇护所，悄然塑造了她成年初期的模样。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：我确实需要钱，但更重要的是，我渴望一个感觉像属于自己的地方——在变化中温柔地降落。A. waited等待；B. settled解决，定居；C. longed渴望；D. applied申请。上文“I was 18 and freshly arrived in the city, feeling both excited and lost.”提到作者刚到这个城市，既兴奋又迷茫，应是想要一个属于自己的地方，契合作者想要归属感的心情。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：同上。A. launch发射；B. market市场；C. setting环境；D. landing降落。根据上文“I ____ for a place that felt like mine”可知，作者想要一个自己的地方，是在变化中的一个安稳之地，a soft landing字面意思是“软着陆”，此处引申为“安稳的落脚点”。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：我的班次大多是晚上和周末。A. tasks任务；B. shifts轮班；C. odds几率，可能性；D. means方法。下文提到“evenings and weekends”以及作者在书店的工作，work shifts“工作班次”。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：我放学后到达，心里仍为学校的事忧心忡忡，但一旦走进屋内，沉浸在日常琐事中，世界便安静下来了。A. class课堂；B. work工作；C. dinner晚饭；D. exercise练习，锻炼。由上文“my campus”可推知作者是学生，因此是“放学后”。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：同上。A. mattered重要；B. remained保留；C. quieted（使）安静；D. pleased使满意。根据上文“carrying worries about school”和转折词“but”可知，作者带着学业上的烦恼，但是进入书店投入日常后世界变得安静下来。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：实际上，真正的魔力发生在对话之中。A. arguments争论；B. conversations对话；C. manners礼貌；D. promises承诺。下文“He told me about the war, about the letters to his wife, and about the books”提到作者和一位老人的交谈，故此处指“对话，谈话”。 【47题详解】 考查副词。句意：几个月来，我们一直交谈——不是随意地，而是认真地。A. really真正地，确实；B. briefly简要地；C. merely只是，仅仅；D. initially最初。根据上文“not casually”可知，两人不是随意闲谈，而是严肃认真。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：他向我讲述了战争，写给妻子的信件，以及帮助他度过最艰难岁月的那些书籍。A. prepare for为……作准备；B. get through度过；C. root out清除；D. learn about了解，得知。根据下文“the hardest years”可知，此处指“度过最艰难的岁月”。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：我推荐了一本书，下一周他回来时又谈起这本书如何让他重新感觉年轻了。A. choose选择；B. reserve保留；C. recommend推荐；D. prove证明。根据下文“and the next week he’d return talking about how the book made him feel young again”和语境可知，作者在书店工作，老人会和作者交流读书感受，说明作者给老人推荐书。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意：有一天，他给我带了一小罐用家族世代流传的食谱自制的果酱。A. oven-cooked烤制的；B. store-bought店铺买的；C. mass-produced大量生产的；D. home-made家庭自制的。根据下文“made from a recipe that had been in his family for generations”可知果酱是家里自制的。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：也有艰难的时刻——当书架缺货时顾客抱怨，长时间站立导致双脚酸痛，还有那些我感觉自己在柜台后仿佛隐形的瞬间。A. complaints抱怨；B. comments评论；C. orders订单；D. struggles挣扎，难事。根据下文“when a book was out of stock(库存)”可知，图书缺货时顾客会抱怨。 【52题详解】 考查形容词。句意：同上。A. incredible难以置信的；B. unavailable难以获得的；C. unreliable不可靠的；D. invisible看不见的。根据语境和下文“behind the counter”可知，上下文是描述艰难时刻，这里应是作者在柜台后的负面感受，指自己不被人注意。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：无论如何，那家小店不仅给了我一份工资，更成了我的避风港，在外面城市喧嚣声中，我沉浸在书页里，忘却了自我。A. paycheck工资，薪水；B. bedroom卧室；C. bookshelf书架；D. handout传单。第一段中“I needed money”提到作者需要钱才在书店兼职。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：同上。A. paths小路；B. pages书页；C. dreams梦想；D. noises噪音。结合上文“That’s when I got the part-time job in Pages&Co, a bookstore near my campus.”可知，作者在书店工作，核心是书籍，所以沉浸在书页里。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：出人意料的是，它悄然塑造了我成年早期那些不确定月份中的自我。A. challenged挑战；B. proved证明；C. guarded保卫；D. shaped塑造。根据上文“it became my shelter”和下文“who I became”可知，作者在描述书店对于自己的影响，故此处指“塑造自我”。 第II卷（非选择题，共55分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Guy de Maupassant (居伊·德·莫泊桑), a celebrated French writer, and Lu Xun, widely regarded as the father of modern Chinese literature, are both masters of the short story. Though they lived in different eras and cultural contexts, their writing shares a ____56____ (remark) number of similarities. Both authors ____57____ (realistic) focused on the lives of ordinary people. Maupassant often depicted common French citizens. His famous story The Necklace, ____58____ reveals how vanity (虚荣) ruins a person’s whole life, serves as a warning against being too vain. Similarly, Lu Xun paid close attention to everyday individuals in old China, ____59____ (use) simple plots to expose human weaknesses and social issues, with the goal of raising public ____60____ (aware). Moreover, both penned their works in clear, accessible language ____61____ excelled at employing small details to reflect deeper social truths. Their works often leave readers with thoughts long after the story ends. That said, notable differences exist. Maupassant tended to record real life as it was, gently mocking (讥笑) human weaknesses, while Lu Xun ____62____ (write) with a clear purpose to reform the old society. His tone is much sharper, filled ____63____ emotion and urgency. Unlike Maupassant’s quiet irony (讽刺), Lu Xun’s voice is ____64____ call to action. These two literary giants (巨人) explored human nature through the short story form. Their works remain so impressive that they continue to be widely read and ____65____ (cherish) by readers around the world. 【答案】56. remarkable 57. realistically 58. which 59. using 60. awareness 61. and 62. wrote 63. with 64. a 65. cherished 【解析】 【导语】本文对比了法国作家莫泊桑和中国文学巨匠鲁迅在短篇小说创作上的异同，分析了两位文学大师各自的特点与贡献。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：尽管他们生活在不同的时代和文化背景下，但他们的写作有着惊人的相似之处。空处修饰名词number，应用形容词remarkable作定语，意为“显著的，惊人的”。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意：两位作家都现实地关注普通人的生活。空处修饰动词focused，应用副词realistically作状语，意为“现实地”。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：他的著名小说《项链》揭示了虚荣如何毁掉一个人的一生，是对过于虚荣的警示。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The Necklace，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：同样，鲁迅密切关注旧中国的普通人，用简单的情节揭露人性的弱点和社会的弊端，目的是提高公众意识。句子谓语动词是动词短语paid attention to，空格处填入非谓语动词use“使用”与其逻辑主语Lu Xun之间是主动关系，应用现在分词短语作伴随状语。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。空处作动词raising的宾语，应用名词awareness，不可数名词，意为“意识”。 【61题详解】 考查连词。句意：此外，两人都用清晰易懂的语言写作，并且擅长运用小细节来反映更深层的社会真相。penned their works in clear, accessible language和excelled at employing small details为并列谓语，应用并列连词and连接。 【62题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：莫泊桑倾向于如实记录现实生活，温和地嘲弄人性的弱点，而鲁迅则以改造旧社会为明确目的进行写作。此处为while连接的并列句的后一个分句的谓语，描述过去的事实，与前半句的tended保持一致，应用一般过去时，write的过去式为wrote。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：他的语气尖锐得多，充满了情感和紧迫感。(be) filled with是固定短语，意为“充满”。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：与莫泊桑安静的讽刺不同，鲁迅的声音是一种行动的召唤。call为可数名词，此处泛指“一种行动的召唤”，应用不定冠词，且call是发音以辅音音素开头的词，应用不定冠词a。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他们的作品至今仍令人印象深刻，继续被世界各地的读者广泛阅读和珍视。空处与read并列，作被动语态的一部分，构成are widely read and cherished，应用过去分词cherished。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校近期对高中学生使用AI工具辅助学习的情况进行了调查，结果如下图所示。请写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，内容包括： (1) 调查结果及简要评论；(2) 你对AI工具辅助学习的看法。 注意： (1)词数80左右； (2)可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 AI Use Among Senior Students ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 AI Use Among Senior Students A survey named “AI Use Among Senior Students” was conducted in our school, which shows students can use various AI tools to assist learning. As can be seen, 70% of students choose to search for information while 55% use AI for writing assistance. By contrast, language translation and other uses prove less popular, accounting for 50% and 10% respectively. Obviously, the way students study is quite different from what it used to be. As for me, I prefer to regard AI as a helpful assistant rather than depending on it entirely. After all, what we really need is our own independent thinking. So why not make wise use of AI tools to improve our study? 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生根据学校对高中生使用AI工具辅助学习的调查结果图表，向校英文报投稿，描述调查结果并进行简要评论，同时表达自己对AI工具辅助学习的看法。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 进行：conduct → carry out/undertake 选择：choose → opt for/select 证明是：prove → turn out to be 依赖：depend on → rely on/count on 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Obviously, the way students study is quite different from what it used to be. 拓展句：It is obvious that the way students study now is quite different from what it used to be, which reflects the impact of technology on education. 【点睛】【高分句型1】A survey named “AI Use Among Senior Students” was conducted in our school, which shows students can use various AI tools to assist learning. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】After all, what we really need is our own independent thinking. (运用了what引导的主语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段话，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My sister Sumi is a single mother, and her daughter Anna has always been called “Number 23.” Every time exam results came out, Anna ranked 23rd among 50 pupils — always 23, no matter the subject. The nickname worried Sumi a lot. Every time a report card came, Sumi would hold her breath, hoping for a change. But the number never moved. Sumi ran a small event-planning business. Most of her customers were parents, and they often talked about their children’s successes — piano prizes, math competitions, class leadership. Sumi would just nod and say nothing, feeling left out. One day at a big family dinner, the children were asked what they wanted to be when they grew up. “A pianist!” “A CEO!” “A famous actor!” Anna, however, was quietly passing around cookies. When asked, she smiled and said, “Uncle, I want to be a Montessori teacher. I love little kids — playing, singing, and dancing with them.” The room went quiet. That silence hit Sumi hard. She had pushed Anna hard — more lessons, extra homework, promises of gifts for improved marks. Anna tried her best, giving up her drawings and weekend sleep-ins. But soon she couldn’t eat or sleep well and got very sick. Sumi was heartbroken. So she stopped pushing. Slowly, Anna recovered her health and her smile. To Sumi’s relief, she began drawing again and even started making little paper animals from candy wrappers, leaving them on Sumi’s desk — a small bird, a tiny elephant. Sumi would smile and keep them in a drawer. One afternoon, she overheard Anna telling her cousin, “I don’t need people to cheer for me. I’d rather cheer for others.” The words stayed with her. One weekend, the whole extended family went on a trip. On the way home, the bus got stuck in traffic. The children grew restless and began to complain. Some sighed, some kicked the seats, and a few started to cry. The parents looked at each other, not sure what to do. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Anna turned around in her seat and decided to cheer everyone up. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That night, Sumi sat down with Anna and said proudly, “Today I saw who you really are.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 (1) Anna turned around in her seat and decided to cheer everyone up. She dug into her bag and brought out some colorful candy wrappers. “Who’d like to learn how to make paper animals?” she asked with a warm smile. The children leaned forward eagerly, curiosity shining in their eyes. With patient hands, Anna guided them through each fold, turning the wrappers into little birds, elephants, and butterflies. Before long, the once-restless children were completely absorbed, laughing as they compared their creations. The parents exchanged looks of pleasant surprise, their earlier worry replaced by quiet admiration. That night, Sumi sat down with Anna and said proudly, “Today I saw who you really are.” Anna blinked, a little puzzled. Sumi continued, “For years, I worried about your rank. But today, I watched you turn a bus full of complaints into laughter. I noticed your patience and kindness — your gift for making others feel good.” Anna took her mother’s hand. “Mom, I’m still Number 23, and that’s okay. Some people are born for the stage. I’m born to cheer for others.” Sumi hugged her tightly. In that moment, she understood: success was never about a number. It was about the love her daughter gave to everyone she met. (2) Anna turned around in her seat and decided to cheer everyone up. She began humming a cheerful tune. Curious heads turned, and soon more children joined in, filling the bus with a playful song. When it ended, Anna brought out colorful candy wrappers. “Who’d like to make paper animals?” she asked. She guided each fold, turning wrappers into little birds and butterflies. One boy received an extra bird; a girl across the aisle got a tiny elephant. Slowly, the bus warmed with laughter. Watching Anna’s gentle way, parents felt their helplessness melt away, their faces softening into smiles. That night, Sumi sat down with Anna and said proudly, “Today I saw who you really are.” Anna waited. Sumi continued softly, “For years, I pushed you to change, convinced being better meant being like everyone else who topped exams. But today, I watched you lead in your own way — not by standing out, but by reaching out.” Anna hugged her. “I don’t know any other way to be, Mom.” Sumi whispered, “That’s exactly what makes you special.” Now she saw clearly — Anna had never failed. She was a healer, a peacemaker — the most meaningful kind of success. (3) Anna turned around in her seat and decided to cheer everyone up. She pulled out colorful candy wrappers and held them up with a smile. “Who wants to try making paper animals?” she asked. The children leaned forward eagerly, eyes bright with curiosity. Anna showed them each fold, patiently guiding those who struggled. She made sure every child had a turn and offered kind words to those who felt unsure. Soon, even the children who had been complaining most found themselves smiling, holding up their paper creations. Cheerful shouts replaced complaints. The parents watched in quiet wonder, their earlier worry fading into admiration. That night, Sumi sat down with Anna and said proudly, “Today I saw who you really are.” Anna looked up, a little confused. Sumi continued gently, her voice soft but certain, “For years, I pushed you for better grades, believing that was the only path to success. But today, I saw you bring happiness to everyone around you — not with effort, but with ease. The world needs all kinds of people, Anna. Not just those who top exams, but those who bring out the best in others. And that is exactly what you do.” Anna took her mother’s hand. “Mom, I’m still Number 23, and I’m fine with that. I just want to make people feel good.” Sumi held her close and whispered, “And that is the greatest success of all.” 【解析】 【导语】本文以安娜的成长选择为线索展开，讲述了成绩总排第23名的安娜梦想成为蒙台梭利教师，母亲苏米从强行施压到放下焦虑，全家出游返程遇堵车、孩子们烦躁不安的故事。(解析参照范文2) 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句可知，第一段可描写安娜主动安抚车上焦躁的孩童，带领大家唱歌、用糖纸折纸动物，让满车抱怨哭闹转为欢声笑语，家长们也受其感染展露笑颜。 ②由第二段首句可知，第二段可描写母亲苏米向安娜袒露心声，为自己此前执着于成绩、逼迫安娜效仿他人道歉，认可安娜温暖他人的珍贵品质，重新定义成功的内涵。 2. 续写线索：安娜唱歌暖场——带领折纸动物——车厢满是欢笑——苏米袒露心迹——母女相拥——领悟别样成功 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①引导：guide/direct ②拥抱：hug/embrace 情绪类 ①好奇的：curious/interested ②欢快的：cheerful/merry/joyful 【点睛】[高分句型1] Watching Anna’s gentle way, parents felt their helplessness melt away, their faces softening into smiles.（运用了现在分词和独立主格结构作伴随状语） [高分句型2] That’s exactly what makes you special.（运用了what引导的表语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Our schools environmental club will organize an activity this saturday morning. Do you want to join us? What exactly are we going to do? We will pick up rubbish along the river near the park to protect the water environment. I'd love to, but i'm afraid that will rain this weekend. The forecast said there might be . light rain. We will put off the activity to sunday if IT rains. I've prepared lots of plastic gloves and garbage bags for every volunteer. I can print some environmental posters to remind visitors not to throw rubbish everywhere. That's really helpful. Let's meet at the school gate at eight on saturday. Our schools environmental club will organize an activity this saturday morning. Do you want to join us? What exactly are we going to do? We will pick up rubbish along the river near the park to protect the water . environment. I'd love to, but i'm afraid IT will rain this weekend. The forecast said there might . be light rain. We will put off the activity to sunday if IT rains. I've prepared lots of plastic gloves and garbage bags for every volunteer. I can print some environmental posters to remind visitors not to throw rubbish everywhere. That's really helpful. Let's meet at the school gate at eight on saturday. We have a three day holiday next month. Do you have any travel plans? I'm tired of crowded beaches. I'd love to visit the quiet ancient town in the west. IT has old streets and traditional local food. I looked up the transport. The train tickets are sold out so we can drive my car there IT takes about four hours. perfect. The temperature there is low at night. We need to pack thick coats. Besides daily close got IT. I will make a packing list tonight. We have a three day holiday next month. Do you have any travel plans? I'm tired of crowded beaches. I'd love to visit the quiet ancient town in the west. IT has old streets and traditional local food. I looked up the transport. The train tickets are sold out so we can drive my car there. IT takes about . four hours. perfect. The temperature there is low at night. We need to pack thick coats besides daily cloth. Got IT. I will make a packing list tonight. Have you seen the movie blades of the guardians? We went to see IT last night. How was IT? Jason thought I was extremely amusing, but I was a bit disappointed. Have you seen the movie blades of the guardians? We went to see IT last night. How was IT? Jason thought I was extremely amusing, but I was a bit disappointed. Hi, Lucy. Have you got your ticket for the new play at the city theater this friday? I planned to go, but I can't make IT. My little sister is ill and my parents are away on business. I have to stay home with her. That's such a pity. The critics say the acting is fantastic. Would you like to go with me next sunday instead? There are still several . seats left. That sounds great. I'll check my schedule and tell you later today. Hi, Lucy. Have you got your ticket for the new play at the city theater this friday? I planned to go, but I can't make IT. My little sister is ill and my parents are away on business. I have to stay home with her. That's such a pity. The critics say the acting is fantastic. Would you like to go with me next sunday instead? There are still several . seats left. That sounds great. I'll check my schedule and tell you later today. Thanks for the wonderful weekend. kate. That's okay, bob. And I glad you came to see us. Oh, I have to go in. My flight will take off soon. Do contact me when you're . in beijing. sure. We will. Thanks for the wonderful weekend. kate. That's okay, bob, and I glad you came to see us. Oh, I have to go in. My flight will take off soon. Do contact me when . you're in beijing. We will. 听力部分到此结束。 Jack, are you going camping with your friends this weekend? IT depends. If it's Sunny, we'll go. The weather man says it's going to rain. In that case, we'll go to the cinema instead. Jack, are you going camping with your friends this weekend? IT depends if it's Sunny, we'll go. The weather man says it's going to rain. In that case, we'll go to the cinema instead. Do you often ski here? No, this is my first time. So how do you like IT? So far. the snow is brilliant. IT would be Better if there were fewer people. Do you often ski here? No, this is my first time. So how do you like IT? So far. the snow is brilliant. IT would be Better if there were fewer people. I was in paris last week. Oh. what were you doing there? My best friend worked there, and I went to visit her. IT was a good chance to practice my french. I was in paris last week. Oh, what were . you doing there? My best friend worked there and I went to visit her. IT was a good chance to practice my french. 听力考试正式开始。 Good morning, everyone. Today, i'd like to share some useful advice on maintaining good interpersonal relationships, especially friendships. Many people have fights with their close friends and don't know how to solve the problem. First of all, when disagreements appear, you should share your true thoughts gently instead of hiding your feelings. Second, always learn to listen. Don't interrupt your friends when they are explaining themselves. The biggest mistake most teenagers make is arguing with anger. Without thinking twice. Harsh words will hurt your friends deeply and leave bad memories. If you do something wrong, don't be too proud to say sorry. True friendship can stand small mistakes as long as both sides communicates. Sincerely hope these tips can help you get on well with people around you. Good morning, everyone. Today, i'd like to share some useful advice on maintaining good interpersonal relationships, especially friendships. Many people have fights with their close friends and don't know how to solve the problem. First of all, when disagreements appear, you should share your true thoughts gently instead of hiding your feelings. Second, always learn to listen. Don't interrupt your friends when they are explaining themselves. The biggest mistake most teenagers make is arguing with anger without thinking twice. Harsh words will hurt your friends deeply and leave bad memories. If you do something wrong, don't be too proud to say sorry. True friendship can stand small mistakes as long as both sides communicates. Sincerely hope these tips can help you get on well with people around you. There are three new movies on show this weekend. Which one do you want to watch? Not the horror movie. IT always makes me sleepless at night. I prefer the adventure story. The downtown cinema has Better sound, but tickets are much more expensive. The community cinema is cheaper and close to our neighboring hood. Let's choose the community one. Then the film starts at half past seven. So let's meet at the gate half an hour earlier to buy snacks. All right, i'll arrive on time. There are three new movies on show this weekend. Which one do you want to watch? Not the horror movie. IT always makes me sleepless at night. I prefer the adventure story. The downtown cinema has Better sound, but tickets are much more expensive. The community cinema is cheaper and close to our neighborhood. Let's choose the community one. Then the film starts at half past seven, so let's meet at the gate half an hour earlier to buy snacks. All right, i'll arrive on time.