山东临沂市兰陵县2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语期中考试卷

2026—2027学年度上学期质量调研 九年级英语参考答案及评分标准 一、听力测试 （一）参考答案： 1-5 DEBFC 6-10 ABBAC 11-15 ABAAB 16. biologist/professor 17. research 18. brave 19．collection 20.exploration （二）评分说明： 1．本大题共20分，每小题1分。 2．凡与答案不符者不得分。 二、阅读理解 （一）参考答案： 21-23 CBA 24-27 AABB 28-31 CABA 32-35 CCBB 36-40 FDACE （二）评分说明： 1．本大题共20小题；每小题2分，计40分。 2．凡与答案不符者不得分。 三、语言运用 （第一节）参考答案： 41-45 BACBB 46-50 BAACA 评分说明： 1.本大题共10小题；每小题1分,计10分。 2.凡与答案不符者不得分。 　　　 （第二节）参考答案： 51-55 FACBE 56-60 AEFBD 评分说明： 1.本大题共10小题；每小题1分,计10分。 2.凡与答案不符者不得分。 （第三节）参考答案： 61. have become 62. greatly 63.to use 64. improves 65. themselves 66. to control 67.helping 68.that/ / 69. with 70.convenient 评分说明： 1.本大题共10小题；每小题1分,计10分。 2.凡与答案不符者不得分。 四、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分) （一）参考答案： 71．Watching someone else study motivates us to do the same. 72．It often shows real-time scenes of someone studying in silence. 73．Because it’s our natural habit to copy the actions of those around us. 74．To stay focused on our own work. 75. I prefer “Studying with Me. Because it gives me a sense of companionship./ I prefer studying alone. Because I can stay focused on my own work. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可。) （二）评分说明： 1．本大题共5小题；每小题2分，计10分。 2．有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。 五、补全对话（计5分） （一）参考答案： 76. What did you do there? 77. Yes, it has (changed a lot). 78. Why do you admire him most? 79. That sounds great./ I agree with you./ I also look up to him....(答案不唯一，符合语境，言之有理即可。) （二）评分说明： 1．本大题共4小题；计5分，69题2分，其余1分。 2．有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。 六、书面表达（计15分） （一）参考答案(略) （二）评分说明：本大题共15分, 请按以下四档标准进行评分。 第一档：(15分)符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清晰，语句通顺，语言正确无误。 第二档：(11—14分)符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。 第三档：(6—10分)基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。 第四档：(0—5分)不符合题意要求，表达不够清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。 若书写潦草，可在以上基础上酌情扣除1-3分。 (注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、学校及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。) 补充说明： 1.照抄试卷中的 阅读材料或题中要点提示句的一律判0分。 2.拼写与标点符号是语言准确的一个方向，应视其对语言表达的影响程度予以考虑，如 书写较差以致影响表达，将分数降低一个档次。 3.词数应在80词左右，如不足80词，只能最高按二档计分，超过80词，不扣分。 4.对完成了试题规定的任务，语言地道，准确的书面表达，可给予满分。 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026一2027学年度上学期阶段质量调研 九年级 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置。考试结束 后，只需将答题卡交回。 2.非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。 第一部分听力测试（共四节满分20分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (一)听下面5段对话。选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 panda A B C D F 答案：1. 4. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面2段对话。第一段对话后有2个小题，第二段对话后有3个小题，从题中所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6和7小题。 6.What's Mary's problem? A.She can't follow conyersations. B.She can't use grammar correctly. C.She can't remember new words. 7.What advice does Bob give Mary? 九年级英语试题第1页（共10页) ▣紫▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ A.Watch English cartoons. B.Repeat dialogues from English films. C.Write down mistakes in a notebook. 听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8.What's Eric's problem? A.He is not good at English grammar.B.He has trouble remembering English words. C.He can't follow English conversations. 9.Who gave the lecture on how to improve memory? A.Professor Green. B.Eric's English teacher. C.The girl herself. 10.Which is one of the ways to improve memory? A.Copying words many times. B.Reading words aloud every morning. C.Creating pictures for words in mind. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个判断题，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用B”表示。 听独白前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段独白读两遍。 11.It was difficult for people to travel in Guizhou in the past 12.There used to be many bridges to cross mountains and rivers. 13.Dirt tracks made it difficult for local people to sell their products or develop industry. 14.The government has built highways,railways,bridges and tunnels in Guizhou. 15.Local people's lives stay almost the same as before. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面1段对话。对话后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空白处填入适当的单词， 每空词数不限。听对话前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段对话读三遍。 16.What was Zhong Yang's job? He was a 17.What kind of work did Zhong Yang do? He did lots of scientific on plant seeds. 18.What was hard for him when collecting seeds in Xizang? It was difficult for him to the cold weather and great heights. 19.What did Zhong Yang leave behind after he passed away? He left behind more that just a huge of seeds. 20.What will his spirit lead his students to do? They will continue on the road of scientific 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 九年级英语试题 第2页（共10页） Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效百 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 The pie graph (Picturel)comes from a survey.It shows students'choices for the most useful ways to work out problems. The Learning Pyramid(Picture 2)shows how much information learners remember after two weeks when they use different learning methods.This pyramid is a useful guide for both teachers and learners. Turn to the internet Think independently(独立地) Passive(铍动的) 5%Lectures 20%、 15% leaming Ask teachers for help 10%/Reading 10% 20%Sound&pictures 蛛 30%/Demonstration演□ 50% Discussion Work in groups Active learning 75% Practising 8 55% 90% Teaching others 餐 Picture 1 Picture 2 Tips: .Different learning materials and goals may need different learning methods. Active learning is very effective,but it needs more time and effort. .Independent thinking is necessary before you turn to others for help. 21.What do most students do when they meet difficulties in study? A.Turn to the internet. B.Think independently. C.Work in groups. 22.According to Picture 2,which learning method helps learners keep the most information? A.Listening to lectures.B.Teaching others. C.Having a discussion. 23.In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A.Education. B.Health. C.Nature B The human brain is very small and light (only 2%of our total body weight),but it needs about 20%of the oxygen (that our body takes in.We can't think well if our brain isn't getting enough oxygen,so always make sure there is enough fresh air when you need to learn or remember something! No one can remember everything,but eyeryone can learn how to improve their memory. Here are some tips-none of them can make your memory 100%perfect,but all of them are helpful. When you want to remember something,tell a friend about it.In this way,it becomes easier to remember.Later on,thinking about the conversation will remind you of the 九年级英语试题第3页（共10页) ▣紫▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ information. Don't wear out your brain.When you've remembered a list of new vocabulary,stop studying.It's better to study material for a small period of time than to study for a long time without breaks!But remember:you do have to practise regularly. If you have to remember something big,divide it into smaller sections.It's easier to remember 198756430387 if you divide it into four smaller bits:198-756-430-387. Finally,one of the best ways of remembering is to make pictures in your mind.Experts say that our brain works a lot in pictures.Making a picture story helps us remember new information. 24.How much oxygen does the brain need from the body? A.About 20%of the oxygen. B.About 2%of the oxygen. C.About 100%of the oxygen. 25.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Something you need to remember. B.The list of new vocabulary. C.The picture you make in your mind. 26.According to the passage,which is a good way to remember something big? A.Telling a friend about it. B.Divide it into smaller sections. C.Making a picture story in your mind. 27.What's the main purpose of the passage? A.To introduce some inventions. B.To give some advice on improving memory. C.To tell the readers about making picture stories. C On July 23,2026,the world of maths celebrated an exciting piece of news.Chinese mathematician(数学家)Wang Hong won the Fields Medal(菲尔兹奖).It is known as“the Nobel Prize in Maths".Wang Hong is not only the third woman in history to get this top prize, but also the first Chinese woman to receive it. Wang did not achieve success easily.Born in Guilin,Guangxi,in 1991,she showed great talent for learning from childhood and entered Peking University at 16.She once studied architecture (in France but soon realized maths suited her better.Sometimes she spent weeks on one hard problem but still failed.However,she never gave up and kept working day and night. With the help of her partner Joshua Zahl,Wang finally solved the famous 3D Kakeya conjecture(三维挂谷猜想).This difficult problem had troubled world-famous mathematicians 九年级英语试题第4页（共10页) ▣▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣5 for more than 100 years.To finish the study,they checked their work again and again to make sure there were no mistakes. Wang Hong remains modest about her achievement.She says the honor belongs to her excellent teammates,not only to herself.Being famous has not changed her life.She still spends most of her time studying."Keep trying when you meet difficulties.Hard work can make a big difference,she tells teenagers.Her story shows that with curiosity,strong will, and the courage to follow your dreams,we can solve even the hardest problems. 28.Who helped Wang Hong solve the 3D Kakeya conjecture? A.Her teacher in Guilin. B.Some students from Peking University C.Joshua Zahl,her partner. 29.What is the right order of Wang Hong's experiences? 1 She solved the 3D Kakeya conjecture.2 She studied architecture. 3 She entered Peking University at 16. 4 She won the Fields Medal. A.③②①④ B.③①②④ C.②③①④ 30.What does the underlined word "modest"in the last paragraph mean? A.有好奇心的 B.谦虚的 C.热情的 31.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The Fields Medal is also known as the "Nobel Prize in Maths". B.Wang Hong is the first woman in history to win the Fields Medal. C.Being famous has completely changed Wang Hong's life. 0 Over the past ten years,great changes have taken place in the countryside of China.Bacha Village in Heilongjiang Province is one of them.The people there have become rich with the development of tourism. You Mingfen,a 57-year-old local woman,opened a hotel in her own two-floor house.Her family also has a fishing boat.Her husband can use it to get fresh fish.They offer the fish to the guests from all over China and make the fish skin and bones into handmade gifts.They are very popular with visitors. "The busiest tourism season in Bacha Village lasts from May to October.It can bring us more than 50,000 yuan a year,"she said."In winter,we can stay in a warm room and enjoy the leisure time.It was impossible before.At that time,we almost depended on fishing for a living.” Since 2016,the tourism industry in Bacha Village has developed rapidly.Last year,more than 60,000 tourists came here,and the income (for each person in the village increased to 25,600 yuan.Now,the roads are wider,the houses are brighter and the living conditions are more comfortable 九年级英语试题第5页（共10页) ▣▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 Thanks to the good policies of the government,villagers get more ways to make money. Many young people now come back from big cities and work in their own hometown.They can not only care for their families but also build their hometown. 32.The development of makes people in Bacha Village become rich. A.education B.farming C.tourism 33.Which of the following about You Mingfen is TRUE? A.She is 75 years old. B.She has a one-floor house. C.Her gifts are well liked by visitors. 34.How long does the busiest tourism season in Bacha last? A.3 months. B.6 months. C.7 months. 35.What is the best title for the passage? A.Fishing for a Living B.Great Changes in Bacha Village C.The Tourism Industry in China 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项 为多余选项。 The term"executive function'"(执行功能)refers to skills that help you solve problems,. use time well and make decisions.It helps you control the things you need to do.36. Take small steps.For many people,starting a task is the hardest part.37. For example,if your room is messy,collect empty cups and plates and put them into the dishwasher.Your room will look a little better.Next,pick up clothes on the chair and hang them up.Then put pens into a cup and throw away useless paper. 38.Set some time each week for your big project.You can work for just 20 minutes.Set a timer )and begin.Rest for 10 minutes.Then set the timer again and work for another 15 minutes for your goal. Link tasks with something fun.If you have a boring task,make it enjoyable by linking it with things you like.39.You can also ask a friend to work together.You can talk on the phone and clean your schoolbags at the same time. Be kind to yourself.It takes practice to learn these skills.If you make mistakes,talk to yourself nicely,just like you comfort a friend.40. It may feel strange at first,but you can say,"I try my best,and that is good enough." A.Break it down. B.Celebrate small wins to build confidence. C.For example,listen to music when you clean the yard. 九年级英语试题第6页（共10页） Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效可 D.Start with one small step that can bring some change E.A study shows that being kind to ourselves helps cut down stress. F.Here are useful ways to improve these skills. 答案：36. 37. 38. 39. 40 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Mr.Liu is a villager in the north of China.Forty years ago,his village was often hit by sandstorms,and the farmland was becoming smaller and 41."We couldn't grow enough corn to feed our42.Many young people left,"Mr.Liu remembers. In 1985,Mr.Liu decided to fight the sand.At first,he tried to plant trees,but they soon 43 in the hot,sandy soil.He didn't lose heart.He read books and asked experts for help.44,he found a kind of bush with long roots that could hold the soil together. The next spring,Mr.Liu began planting the bushes with his family.The work was 45, and he often worked by hand from morning to night.Thanks to his hard work,green appeared in the desert little by little.His neighbours were 46 by him and joined in.With the support of the local government,they 47bushes and trees every year. Now,a big man-made forest 48 the village from the sand.Sandstorms hardly happen any more,and the air is much 49.Birds have come back,and some villagers have opened farm stays(农家乐)for tourists.“It took us forty years.Asa50_of everyone's hard work, our home has turned green,"Mr.Liu says with a smile. 41.A.bigger B.smaller C.cleaner 42.A.families B.friends C.fields 43.A.grew B.remained C.died 44.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Strangely 45.A.relaxing B.tiring C.easy 46.A.hurt B.encouraged C.invited 47.A.planted B.borrowed C.sold 48.A.protects B.touches C.carries 49.A.dirtier B.colder C.fresher 50.A.result B.reason C.part 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项 九年级英语试题第7页（共10页) ▣紫▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 为多余选项。 A.on B.entered C.interested in D.come true E.After F.look up to Have you ever heard of Tu Youyou?She is the scientist that I 51 most in China.Tu Youyou was born 5230 December,1930,in Ningbo,Zhejiang Province.When she was a high school student,she became53 both traditional Chinese medicine and modern western medicine.Then she54 Peking University Medical School.55 she graduated from the university,Tu worked at the China Academy (of Chinese Medical Sciences in Beijing. A.soldiers B.saved C.As a result D.amazing E.In addition F.useful In 1967,many 56 died of malaria (during wars.And lots of Chinese people also had malaria at that time.It was really terrible.57,the disease made many people's life hard.And then Tu Youyou started her malaria experiments.She collected lots of 58 things for her experiments.After hundreds of times,she discovered artemisinin (and 59 millions of lives all over the world.She won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Medicine.This was really 60 and exciting news for Chinese people. 答案：51. 52.53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With the quick development of digital technology,drones()61 (become)more and more popular in recent years.They are changing our lives_62(great). In the countryside,it is helpful for farmers 63(use)drones.They can check crops carefully,send water properly and support different kinds of farming work.This modern technology makes field work much faster and 64(improve)farming efficiency.Farmers no longer need to walk through the whole field by 65(they).Some big farms even train special workers 66(control)drones every day to cut working cost. In cities,drones take wonderful pictures and videos.What's more,drones help send medicine and food to dangerous places.They can reach places people can't get to quickly and offer help in time.They play a great role in 67 (help)people out of trouble and bring hope to those in need.More students say 68 they have started to learn drone knowledge at school to keep up with new technology. Many people are happy 69 the new changes drones bring.In their opinion,drones not only improve our work but also make our lives more enjoyable and70(convenience). 答案：61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 九年级英语试题 第8页（共10页) ▣▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ 第四部分阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Have you ever felt like studying is a bit boring but watching someone else study makes you want to join in?You're not alone."Study with Me"is a new way you can try.The basic idea behind it is that watching someone else study motivates()us to do the same. “Study with Me'”is a kind of online live broadcast(直播).It often shows real--time scenes of someone studying in silence.It creates a sense of companionship (and provides shared focus,making learning more interesting and effective.That's why more and more students around the world are attracted to it. Why does watching someone else study make us want to study too?Scientists say it's our natural habit to copy the actions of those around us.We may follow their note-taking ways or use the same study tools.Also,we need social support:the learners on the screen are like secret study partners,and when we see them working hard,we might feel that we are part of them.It can inspire us to go through difficulties. "Study with Me"can be helpful,but keep these in mind:First,set clear study goals to stay focused on our own work.Second,avoid depending on it too much,because true motivation should come from ourselves.Lastly,study with trustworthy people who have well-organized study plans. In the digital age,learning ways are changing."Study with Me"creates global connections and encourages students to enjoy learning through focus,fun and friendship 71.What is the basic idea behind"Study with Me"? 72.What does "Study with Me"often show? 73.Why does watching someone else study make us want to study too? 74.Why should we set clear study goals first? 75.Which do you prefer,"Studying With Me"or studying alone?Why? 第五部分补全对话（共4小题；第79小题2分，其余每小题1分，满分 5分) 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 A:Hello,Amy!What a nice day,isn't it? B:Yes,it is.I have not seen you for a long time,Mike.Where have you been? 九年级英语试题第9页（共10页） ▣▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣号 A:I have been to my hometown,Lanling,with my parents. B: 76 A:I travelled around the whole city and tried delicious food. B:I heard there were few tall buildings there many years ago.Has it changed a lot? A:_ 77 .There are more tall buildings.And the air is fresher. B:By the way,is there any famous person you admire in your hometown? A:Yes,there is.Xunzi,a great thinker in Chinese history.I admire him most. B: 78 A:Because his ideas are still useful today.We Chinese people are proud of him. B: 79 第六部分书面表达（满分15分） 随着时代不断向前，不同文化之间的交流日益频繁，英语作为一座连接人与人、沟 通你我的桥梁，其重要性愈发凸显。而怎样才能真正掌握这门语言，始终是我们不断思 考和摸索的话题。眼下，校刊正以“My English Study”为题开展征文活动，欢迎大家根 据写作要求踊跃投稿，分享自己在英语学习过程中积累的方法与经验。 1.Do you have your own methods for learning English? 2.What do you usually do in your English study? 3.What progress have you made? 参考词汇：learning methods,.listen to,take notes,review,get better grades,,more confident 注意： 1.词数不少于80； 2.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名等相关信息，否则不予评分。 My English Study As we all know,English is an important part in our study. 九年级英语试题第10页（共10页） Q夸克扫描王 ▣▣ 极速扫描，就是高效听力测试现在开始。注意，听力测试分4节，共二十小题。做题时请先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节，听下面5段对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片，每段对话读两遍。Number one, the . locals . lives seven, a lot in the village. sure. Thanks to the new railway, they can sell their foreign products to more places easily. The locals lives have improved a lot in . the village. sure. Thanks to the new railway, they can sell their foreign products to more places easily. Number two. who was the person you admire the most, Peter? Oh, you can guess SHE is china's first woman to walk in space and to teach a live class from space. Who was the person you admire . the most, Peter? Oh, you can guess SHE is china's first woman to walk in space and to teach a live class from space. Number three. what is your secret learning physics? Well, Peter. well, ella, I like doing hands on experiments, and I can connect physics with something in real life. What is your secret to learning physics? Well, Peter, well, ella, I like doing hands on experiments, and I can connect physics with something in real life. Number four. what you usually do when you meet a strange word. I usually looked up on an english chinese dictionary. What you usually do when you meet a strange work. I usually looked up in an english chinese dictionary. Number five, professor. I often . get some words, make stop, like kitchen and chicken. What should I do? Well, pay attention to details. You can also create a picture for each word in your mind. 第二节听下面两段对话。第一段对话后有两个小题，第二段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六和七小题。You look worried, mary. Yes, bob. i'm having trouble learning english. What's wrong? I find . that difficult to follow conversations. Well, listening can help, and you can also repeat dialogues from english films. That sounds good. Thank you for . your help. You're welcome. You look worried, mary. Yes, bob. i'm having trouble learning english. What's wrong? I find IT . difficult to follow conversations. Well, listening can help, and you can also repeat dialogues from english films. That sounds good. Thank you for . your help. You're welcome. 听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。You look really worried today, eric. why I have a poor memory. I forget english words easily and often gets the words mixed up. Can you give me some advice? No problem. I just went to professor Greens lecture on how to improve memory last week. Really, what useful methods did he talk about? First, pay attention to details. Notice the small differences between them. Second, you can create a picture for each word in your mind. IT really works for me. That sounds great. Thank you so much. I'll follow your advice. You're . welcome. You look really worried today. Ery. I have a poor memory. I forget english words easily and often gets the words mixed up. Can you give me some advice? No problem. I just went to professor Greens lecture on how to improve memory last week. Really, what useful methods did he talk about? First, pay attention to details. Notice the small differences between them. Second, you can create a picture for each word in your mind. IT really works for me. That sounds great. Thank you so much. I'll follow your advice. You're welcome. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个判断题，正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示。听读白前你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，该段独白读两遍。In the past, IT was difficult to travel in gradual. In many places, there used to be no bridges to cross mountains and rivers, and most roads were just dirt tracks. This made IT difficult for locals to sell their products or to develop industry. Now great changes have taken place. The government has built thousands of killers of highways and railways. IT has also built many bridges and tunnels. A journey that used to take a day now takes only a few hours. As a result, the lives of local people have improved. They're much richer and happy than before. In the past. IT was difficult . to travel in gradual. In many places, there used to be no bridges across mountains and rivers, and most roads were just the tracks. This made IT difficult for locals to sell their products or to develop industry. Now great changes have taken place. The government . has built thousands of killers of highways and railways. IT has also built many bridges and tunnels. A journey that used to take a date now takes only a few hours. As a result, the lives of local people have improved. They're much richer and happier . than before. 第四节听下面一段对话，对话后有五个填空题，根据所听内容在空白处填入适当的单词，每空词数不限。听对话前你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，该段对话读三遍。Hi fu son, who is the person you admire the most? My favorite person is john yang. What's john Young's job? He was a well respected chinese biologist, and he was a professor at hua . university. Wow, you really know a lot about him. I read books and reports about him. He did lots of scientific research on plant sheets with his students in two thousand. One, he went to seize on to collect seats himself. IT was difficult for him to brave the cold weather and great heights. However, he didn't give up. IT was brave of him to do so. Yes, I think so. But he died in a car accident in two thousand seventeen. What a pity. He left behind more than just a huge collection of seeds. His spirit will let his students to continue on the road of scientific exploration. Hi fu son, who is the person you admire the most? My favorite person is . joon Young. What's john Young's job? He was a well respected chinese biologist, and he was a professor at felden . university. Wow, you really know a lot about him. I read books and reports about him. He did lots of scientific research on plant seats with his students in two thousand. One, he went to ziz on to collect his himself. IT was difficult for him to brave the cold weather and great heights. However, he didn't give up. IT was brave of him to do so. Yes, I think so. But he died in a car accident in two thousand seventeen. What a pity. He left behind more than just a huge collection of seeds. His spirit will let his students to continue on the road of scientific exploration. Hi fu son, who is the person you admire the most? My favorite person is john yang. What's john Young's job? He was a well respected chinese biologist, and he was a professor. I filled . in university. Wow, you really know a lot about him. I read books and reports about him. He did lots of scientific research on plant seats with his students in two thousand. One, he went to zion to collect seeds himself. IT was difficult for him to brave the cold weather and great heights. However, he didn't give up. IT was brave of him to do so. Yes, I think so. But he died in a car accident in two . thousand seventeen. What a pity. He left behind more than just a huge collection of seeds. His spirit will let his students to continue on the road of scientific exploration. 听力测试到此结束。