湖南永州市新田县2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2026年下期初中学段期中素养测试 八年级 英语（试题卷) 满分：100分考试时量：100分钟 命题人：曹红霞（云梯学校) 审题人：谢际军（县教研室) 余清（瑞华实验学校） 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题。每小题1分，满分5分。） 听下面5段材料。每段材料后面各有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段材料读两遍。 ()1.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Father and daughter. ()2.Which animal runs the fastest? A.The lion. B.The cheetah. C.The horse. ()3.Where did Mark enjoy his first day of the vacation? A.At the shop. B.In a village. C.On the beach. ()4.What's the difference between John and Tim? A.John is more serious.B.John is shorter. C.John is heavier. ()5.Who usually cleans the windows in Tom's family? A.Tom. B.Tom's dad. C.Tom's mom. 第二节（共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分。） 听下面6段材料。每段材料后面各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段材料读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 ()6.How is Mario's school life? A.Fantastic. B.Meaningful. C.Relaxing. ()7.What does Mario plan to do with John this weekend? A.Play basketball.'B.Draw pictures C.Eat out. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 ()8.What party is the girl planning? A.A birthday party.B.A goodbye party. C.A welcome party. 2026年下期初中学段期中素养测试·八年级英语（试题卷），第1页，（共8页） ▣减 Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ ()9.What will Alan do for the party? A.Plan party games.B.Buy food and drinks. C.Prepare a meal. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 ()10.How did Julia get to the beach during the trip in Singapore? A.By bus. B.By car. C.By subway. ()11.In which country did Julia have a terrible travel experience? A.Singapore. B.China. C.Australia. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 ()12.Where did Emma see the tree last week? A.In a science book.B.In a photo. C.In Africa. ()13.How long can the tree live? A.20 years. B.500 years. C.5,000 years. ()14.Why is the tree useful in dry areas? A.Because it grows in Africa. B.Because it can store water. C.Because it can live for a long time. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 (15.Who is the tallest? A.Alan. B.Jack. C.Tom. ()16.Which one is their hobby? A.Dancing. B.Singing. C.Playing the guitar. ()17.What is Tom like? A.He is outgoing. B.He is quiet. C.He is serious. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 ()18.When did Henry's family do housework together last weekend? A.On Sunday morning.B.On Saturday morning. C.On Sunday afternoon. ()19.What did Henry's father help with? A.Cleaning windows.B.Preparing lunch. C.Sweeping the floor. ()20.How did Henry feel? A.He felt relaxed. B.He felt excited. C.He felt warm. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节阅读选择（共11小题。每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题 所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并涂在答题卡上。 A Kate and Xiaoxiao are good friends.Here are the results of a personality quiz (for them: 2026年下期初中学段期中素养测试·八年级英语（试题卷），第2页，（共8页) ▣口 Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ Personality Quiz Kate Xiaoxiao Do you know your friends'birthday? No Yes Do you take care of others in daily life? Sometimes Always Do you do your homework carefully? Always Sometimes Do you often get good marks? Always Never Do you help your parents do housework? Never Often Do you often go to KFC for dinner? No Yes Do your friends often tell you about their worries? No Yes Do you take exercise? Usually Never （）2l.How many questions are there in the quiz? A.7. B.8. C.9. （）22.From the quiz,,we can know Xiaoxiao is A.caring B.healthy C.good at lessons ()23.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Kate knows his friends very well. B.Xiaoxiao never goes to KFC. C.Xiaoxiao often does housework at home. B 四合院 Siheyuan has a history of over 2,000 years in China.Today,most of the people don't live in Siheyuan,but it is still common to see them in Beijing.Do you know anything about it? Siheyuan usually has 17 rooms in four directions around a yard.The rooms are for different family members.The north rooms can get plenty of sunlight,so the elders like grandparents usually live there.Younger family members live in the east and west rooms,while guests ( usually live in the south. Behind the layout()are the warmth and respect in a big family.During festivals,family members sit together and share meals in the yard.At that time,you'll see a beautiful and warm picture.The design (of Siheyuan is also beautiful.The east and west rooms are usually the same in size and look,making the house look balanced.What's more,whenever you open the 2026年下期初中学段期中素养测试·八年级英语（试题卷)，第3页，（共8页) ▣紫▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效百 door,you can see the blue sky,trees,and flowers.The nature is right in front of you. To make people know more about traditional buildings,some Siheyuan are used as museums.People keep their traditional layout and beautiful yards,so we can still enjoy the beauty of Siheyuan. ()24.Where do the elders usually live in Siheyuan? A.In the north rooms.B.In the east rooms.C.In the south rooms. ()25.What's the meaning of the underlined word "balanced"in paragraph 3? A.美观的， B.对称的. C.自然的. ()26.According to the writer,which of the following is RIGHT? A.East and west rooms have different sizes. B.People can get close to nature in Siheyuan. C.People change the layout of Siheyuan to build museums. ()27.What is the best title for the passage? A.The Art of Buildings B.Warm Family in Siheyuan C.The Beauty of Siheyuan U ①Nowadays,more and more Chinese travelers,.especially young people,prefer(更喜欢) slow and meaningful traveling experiences over traditional sightseeing.They are looking for deeper connections and more personal experiences during their trips. 2According to a recent report by China Youth Daily in May,deep and interesting "slow travel"(55.3%)has become the most popular among young Chinese travelers.The same report also says that visiting less famous attractions (41.9%)has become another popular choice, showing that more people prefer real experiences over crowded tourist places. 3Unlike rushed tourists,many young travelers now prefer slow,cultural experiences.A good example comes from Quanzhou,Fujian,where college student Yan Ting avoided ( popular tourist attractions )She spent her days walking through the old town's small streets,watching local people make tea and talk with each other,and even joining older people to learn about nanyin ()"I didn't want to just see famous piaces;I wanted to feel the real life here.”said Yan Ting. ④The idea of“siow travel'”has also grown to“volunteer tourism”,where travelers help with local community projects.in Qiandongnan,Guizhou,groups of young travelers worked together to help older villagers through different useful activities.They collected oral ( histories,recorded traditional needlework skills,and helped set up small online museums to save and show local cultural history.They wish to build real connections with local communities and their way of living.. ⑤These slow and significant(有意义的)experiences are truly changing for modern Chinese travelers.This way of traveling allows young people to return home with not just photos, but with lasting memories and real connections. 2026年下期初中学段期中素养测试。八年级英语（试题卷)，第4页，（共8页） ▣紫▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ ()28.According to a recent report by China Youth Daily in May, A."Slow travel"has become the most popular among old Chinese travelers B.More people prefer crowded tourist places. C.More people choose to visit less famous attractions. ()29.What did Yan Ting do during her days in the old town? 良 a.visited popular tourist attractions. b.walked through the small streets. o c.watched local people make tea and talk with each other. d.joined older people to learn about nanyin. A.abc B.bcd C.abd 馆 （)30.What can we learn about“volunteer tourism”from the text? A.It helps travelers connect with local people and culture. 嘏 B.It asks young travelers to work hard. C.It is only about help in local museums. 靴 ()31.What is the structure of this passage?(1=Paragraph 1,2=Paragraph 2...) 吹 A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①②/③④/⑤ C.①/②③④⑤ 第二节阅读匹配（共4小题；每小题2分，共8分)阅读下面的材料，从所给的 A~E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并填涂在答题卡上，其 款 中选项中有。项是多余的。 r Think about a world without insects ()It might sound nice at first.There would be na flies in your room.32. 长 The number of insects is becoming smalter and smaller,according to the British biologist (生物学家)Dave Goulson.“In the27 years from1989to2016,the number of insects fell by 粥 75 percent,"Goulson wrote.33.They are bad for the places that insects live in. 尽 What would happen without insects?It's really difficult to give an answer.But the results would be far-reaching.We need insects to pollinate (crops.They also break down dead plants and animals and turn them into new useful things.We need them to keep the soil healthy 龄 and do much more.34.They would go hungry and die.It's really bad for the ecosystem(生态系统). 斟 "The first step to stop this is to let more people understand the value (of the natural 长 world,"Goulson said."35.We should encourage them to protect the environment 坚 from an early age.” 尽 A.But in fact,this could be really bad news B.The best place to start is with our children. C.Without insects,many animals would have nothing to eat. D.Everyone should play a part in protecting the environment. E.Scientists say the main reason for this is the use of pesticides () 2026年下期初中学段期中素养测试·八年级英语（试題卷)，第5页，（共8页) Q夸克扫描王 ▣减 极速扫描，就是高效 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分) 第一节完形填空（每10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其 大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并涂 在答题卡上。 Long long ago,there was a moving story about true friendship in China.Guan Zhong and Bao Shuya were close36.They grew up together and shared similar dreams.They did business together when they were young.They made some money and37it.Guan Zhong often took more money.Many people said he was selfish and unkind.But Bao Shuya 38_why he did so:Guan Zhong's family was poor and he needed more money to support his parents. Later,Guan Zhong tried many jobs but failed all the time.He was 39 in himself.Lots of people laughed at him and thought he was useless.But Bao Shuya never thought he was stupid. He 40 believed Guan Zhong was talented and simply lacked good opportunities ()He tried his best to 41 Guan Zhong get a good chance to show his ability. At last,Guan Zhong became a great minister in the state.He came up with many useful policies()and helped the country become much 42.Guan Zhong was deeply moved.He said,"My parents give me 43,but only Bao Shuya knows my worth." This classic story 44 us what real friendship is.True friends do not just enjoy good time together,they respect and 45 each other in hard times. ()36.A.teachers B.friends C.brothers （)37.A.shared B.spared C.lost ()38.A.wondered B.understood C.forgot （)39.A.disappointed B.strange C.surprised ()40.A.still B.until C.never ()41.A.help B.ask C.tell （)42.A.weaker B.stronger C.quieter （)43.A.victory B.peace C.life ()44.A.describes B.performs C.reminds （)45.A.solve B.miss C.support 第二节选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面的材料，从方框中 选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一 次。 Practice especially from play one teammate although safe we bring 2026年下期初中学段期中素养测试·八年级英语（试题卷），第6页，（共8页） 口▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ Nowadays,a new sport is becoming more and more popular among teenagers,46 middle school students.It is flag football. “As a new and gentle(温和的)sport,it is quite different47_traditional rugby(撖榄球).It is much48 for students because there is no hard body contact and few students get hurt. That's why our teachers encouraged us49 this meaningful sport every term",said Li Wen from Shanghai. 50 flag football looks simple,it is not easy to play well.In Suzhou,Wang Yichen said, "Every week,many students spend at least an hour51it on the sports field after class.The coaches teach us how to pass the ball and how to work well with52." "Last week,our school held a wonderful flag football match.All the players fought hard on the field,and I was happy that our team won the 53prize.The match not only 54 joy to students,but also taught us the value of teamwork.Playing such a modern sport can enrich55 after-school life and helps us grow better",Zhang Zhiyong said. 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分) 第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文 内容回答问题和翻译句子。 The ginkgo is one of the most ancient living tree species on Earth.Ginkgo trees first appeared more than 200 million years ago.In China,the ginkgo is deeply loved because it is a symbol of hope and long life. In Qianmaping Yao Village,within Fuyin Mountain National Forest Park in Xintian County, stands a famous ginkgo tree.It is one of the oldest ginkgo trees in Hunan and is known as the "King Ginkgo."It is more than 1,500 years old.The tree is huge-seven people must join hands to encircle its trunk.At its base there is a large natural hole,and local children once even drove cows into it for fun.November is the best time to visit.By then,all the leaves have turned golden yellow,making the tree look its most beautiful and turning it into the most popular spot for visitors. Workers in Xintian County now takes great care of this ancient tree and protect it carefully. There are bamboo forests and redwood trees nearby.Every year,many tourists come here to admire this remarkable ancient tree and enjoy the beautiful mountain scenery.We should try our best to protect these ancient trees and our wonderful nature. 56.Where is the King Ginkgo of Xintian? 57.How old is the King Ginkgo? 2026年下期初中学段期中素养测试·八年级英语（试题卷），第7页，（共8页） ▣▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣序 58.When is the best time to visit the King Ginkgo? 59.Do you like ginkgo trees?Why or why not? 60.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 擗 第二节书面表达(1个大题，满分15分) 61.朋友是生命中那些愿意与你同行，共度风雨，共享阳光的人。假设你所在的社团加入 术 了两名新成员Linda和Tom,以下是他们的信息卡，哪一个会是你的新朋友呢？请以My New Friend为题写一篇英语短文： 腐 1选择以下其中一人作为你的新朋友，进行介绍。 2.比较你自已与这个新朋友之间的异同。 游 3.谈谈你们会成为朋友的原因。 Name:Linda Name:Tom Appearance:short,thin Appearance:tall,strong 阔 Personality:shy,quiet Personality:straightforward 万楼书 Habit:study hard,read books Habit:get up early,run every morning Strength:sing well Strength:play ping-pong well Vacation Activities:stay at home,help Vacation Activities:travel,enjoy beautiful with housework scenery 要求： 1.内容必须包含所给提示，可作适当发挥； 2.词数：不少于80词； 3文中不得出现真实信息，如校名、地名和人名等。 My New Friend 唐号笔第试子 2026年下期初中学段期中素养测试·八年级英语（试题卷），第8页，（共8页） ▣紫▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ 2026年下期初中学段期中素养测试 八年级 英语（参考答案） 第一部分 听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1-5 ABCCB 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CACBA 16-20 CBABC 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题。每小题2分，满分22分） 21-23 BAC 24-27 ABBC 28-31 CBAA 第二节 阅读匹配 （共4小题；每小题2分，共8分） 32-35 AECB 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（每10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36-40 BABAA 41-45 ABCCC 第二节 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 46. especially 47.from 48.safer 49.to play 50.Although 51.practicing 52. teammates 53.first 54.brought 55.our 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56. In Qianmaping Yao Village (,within Fuyin Mountain National Forest Park in Xintian County). 57. It is more than 1500 years old. 58. November. /November is the best time to visit. 59. Yes./ Yes, I do. Because they look beautiful./they are a symbol of hope and long life./ No./ No, I don’t. Because I don’t like plants.(言之有理即可) 60. 我们应该尽最大的努力去保护这些古树和我们美丽的大自然。 第二节 书面表达（1个大题，满分15分） 范文一（选择Linda） My New Friend This is my new friend Linda. She is as short and thin as me. And she is kind of shy and quiet. I am more outgoing than her. We have something in common. Both of us study hard and love reading books. So we can share interesting books with each other. But we are different in some ways. Linda sings well, while I am good at drawing. She likes staying at home and helping with housework on vacation. I enjoy outdoor activities. I think friends don’t need to be the same. We can learn from each other. That’s why we can be good friends. 范文二（选择Tom） My New Friend This is my new friend Tom. He is tall and strong, and he is outgoing. We are different in many ways. Tom gets up early and runs every morning. He plays ping-pong well and loves travelling to enjoy beautiful scenery. I am quieter and I like reading. We can be good friends because he can take me to play sports. I want to play ping-pong as well as he does. In our spare time, I can share interesting books with him. I believe friends with differences can bring great fun to each other. 评分标准: 1无词或与主题不相关的语句，记 0 分; 2无可读句，但有较多与主题相关词汇，记 1~3 分; 3有可读句，但有较多不影响理解的错误，记 4~8 分; 4基本可读，主题明确，有部分不影响理解的错误，记 9~11 分; 5语句完整，意思连贯，主题明确，语法正确，字数足够，句式多样，记 12~15 分; 6没有达到规定词数，或书写潦草、涂改且看不清楚的，酌情扣 1~2 分。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年下期初中学段期中素养测试 八年级 英语（听力朗读材料） 这是新田县2026年下期初中学段期中素养测试八年级英语听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力考试正式开始！请看听力部分第一节。 第一节（共5小题。每小题1分，满分5分。） 听下面5段材料。每段材料后面各有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段材料读两遍。 1、W: Bill, could you please water the flowers? M: No problem, mum. I’ll do it right now. 2、W: Do you know which animal runs the fastest? M: The cheetah, of course. It can run about 110 kilometers an hour. 3、W: Mark, where did you go on vacation? M: I went to the beach on the first day. The next day I went to a beautiful village. 4、W: John, do you think you are different from Tim? M: Oh, sure! I’m heavier than him. 5、W: Tom, who usually cleans the windows in your family? M: My dad does. He is tall enough to reach the high windows. I’m still too short. 第二节（共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分。） 听下面6段材料。每段材料后面各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段材料读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 W: Hello, Mario. How is your school life? M: Hi, Tina. It is fantastic and full of interesting activities. Students here are all friendly. W: Wow! Do you make any new friends? M: Of course. His name is John and we have a common hobby. W: Oh, really? What is it? M: Both of us enjoy painting and we plan to draw pictures this weekend in a park. W: Sounds great. Have a good time! M: Thanks. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 W: Hi, Alan. M: Hello, Emma. You seem busy. What are you doing? W: I’m preparing for a party. M: A party? Is that your birthday party? W: No. My father asked me to plan a welcome party for my cousin Emily. M: Oh. Is there anything I can do to help? W: Well, I have everything done except party games. M: That’s what I am good at. I can help you. W: It couldn’t be better. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 M: Julia, what was your favorite trip? W: The trip was in Singapore. We drove to the beach. We saw beautiful fish there, and we visited ancient buildings. M: And your terrible trip? W: Oh, in Australia. When we got back to our hotel, the door was open and someone took my computer away. Luckily, they didn’t take my ID card or my bag. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 M: Emma, do you know the tree in this photo? W: Sure! I just saw it in a science book last week. It grows in Africa and people call it “the tree of life”. It can live as long as 5,000 years and grow up to 20 meters tall. M: Is there anything special about it? W: Yes, it can store a lot of water inside. M: So it must be useful in dry areas! W: That’s right. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 W: Tom, is that Jack? M: No, that’s Alan. Jack is shorter than Alan, but taller than me. W: They look quite similar. M: Yes, they are brothers and they are my best friends. We have the same hobby. W: Then what is your hobby? M: We all enjoy playing the guitar and we don’t like singing or dancing. W: Do you have any differences? M: Yes. I am quieter than them. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 Hello, I’m Henry. Every weekend my family do housework together. Last Sunday morning, my mom and I tidied our house. I swept the floor and cleaned my bedroom, and my mom cleaned the tables and windows. Then we prepared lunch together. We made dumplings in the kitchen, and my father helped. We talked and laughed happily. After lunch, we sat on the sofa and shared our stories. I told my parents about my school life, and they told me something interesting from their work. I really enjoyed the day and felt warm in heart. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $