浙江宁波市六校联盟2026-2027学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题

2026学年第一学期宁波六校联盟高二期中联考 高二年级英语学科参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1-5 BCABC 6-10 BACAC 11-15 BBCAB 16-20 CABAC 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-23DAB 24-27 CADB 28-31 CABD 32-35 BDCA 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 ECFDA 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BADAC 46-50 BCDAC 51-55 BABDD 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56.a 57.bringing 58.when 59.have been introduced 60.significance 61.equipped 62.vitally 63.gentler/more gentle 64.and 65.in 第四部分写作（供两节，满分40分） 应用文写作（满分15分） 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.字数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上 下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 1 二、各档次的给分范围和要求。 档次 描述 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 覆盖了所有内容要点。 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 第五档 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级 (13—15) 汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 第四档 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语 (10-12) 结构或词汇所致。 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 第三档 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 (7-9) 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 第二档 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 (4-6) 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 未完成试题规定的任务 一明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未能理解试题要 求。 第一档 一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 (1-3) 一较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 一缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者 2 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判：写的内容均与所要求内 容无关或所写内容无法看清。 第一节（满分15分） One Possible Version My Views on Having Breakfast in Classrooms Recently,there has been a growing trend among students to eat breakfast in classrooms during breaks.While it is understandable that some students may struggle with time in the morning, bringing food into the classroom is not the best solution. Firstly,it can lead to hygiene problems.Leftover food and crumbs can quickly turn our learning space into untidy,unpleasant environments.In addition,the smell of food can be distracting to classmates and may even cause discomfort.To address his issue,I suggest we adjust our morning routines by getting up a bit earlier,allowing enough time for a proper breakfast.The school cafeteria can consider offering grab-and-go options to reduce queuing time. Let's respect our shared spaces and take care of our health by making better choices each morning. 续写（满分25分） 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按7个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所写概要的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求 来衡量、确定或调查档次，最后给分。 3.字数少于130和多于170的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： (1)对原文要点的理解和呈现情况； (2)应用语法结构和词汇的准确性； (3)上下文的连贯性 (4)对各要点表达的独立性情况 5.拼写与标点是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求见下表： 3 档次 描述 创造了新颖、丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽 度高； 第七档 使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，语言错误很少，且完全不 (22-25分） 影响理解； 自然有效地使用了段落间、语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意 义连贯。 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境 融洽度较高； 第六档 使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，有个别错误，但 (18-21分) 不影响理解； 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相 关： 第五档 使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达方式不够多样性，表达有些许错 (15-17分) 误，但基本不影响理解； 使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强，与原文情 境基本相关： 第四档 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分语言错误和不恰当之处，个别部分影 (11-14分) 响理解； 尚有语句衔接意识，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程度脱节： 第三档 所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级，影响理解： (6-10分) 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯。 内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄字原文，续写不完整，与原 第二档 文情境基本脱节； (1-5分) 所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构单调，错误极多，严重影响理解； 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 第一档 未作答：所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判：所写内容完全抄自原文或 (0分) 题目要求完全不相关。 4 第二节(25分) But I couldn't get my seventy-five-pound dog to get up.The harder I tried to scoop him up from the pavement,the more he fought me.The officer yelling and cars honking,I pulled him with all my might,but in vain.Finally,I got my arm under him and lifted him up in a fireman's carry, throwing him over my shoulder.As I staggered to the roadside,people around were taking my dog's side,laughing I was running him too hard.I was fuming.My dog would run all day long and he wasn't the least bit tired. Another half-block of carrying him brought the answer-a moving garbage truck.Its sound must have hit my dog's sensitive ears so he cried louder and clawed at my back as we drew closer to it.I held on tighter and ran as fast as I could to get my sweet baby dog away from that scary garbage truck.I ran with him on my shoulder until I felt him relaxed,and then I set him down.He wagged his tail in gratitude for saving him from the garbage truck.Surely,we didn't win any medals, but I won his trust forever. 听力录音材料 Text1 M:Let's meet at twenty to five. W:Well,could we make it half past five? M:That's a bit late for me.How about 15 minutes earlier? W:OK.See you then. Text2 W:Hi,Justin.What are you doing?Are you going to buy the whole store? M:I need so many things for my birthday party tomorrow.I hope you can come W:Sure I will.But I have to go to the post office first.I'll be a little late. Text3 M:My wife is sick,so I have to cancel a reservation I made. W:Can you give me your name,phone,and date of visit? M:I'm Rudy Randolph at 818-555-1234,April 9th to 15th. W:OK,one second,Mr.Randolph,and there you go.Your reservation is now canceled. Text4 W:What are your plans for the weekend? M:I'm thinking of going hiking with some friends.What about you? W:I plan to go to see the elderly in the Nursing Home and spend some time with them. Text5 M:Do you know the World Expo 2025? W:Yeah.The theme of the expo is"Building the Future Society;Imagining the Life of Tomorrow. The expo will run from April to October. M:Yes.This will be the third time Osaka hosts a global expo,having previously been held in 1970 5 and another in 1990. Text6 M:Hi,Kate!How will you spend your holiday? W:I have no idea.Maybe I will spend it abroad. M:Which country would you like to go to? W:I'm not sure.I am too busy and tired.I just want to relax. M:If I were you,I would go to Tokyo.It's really a nice place.It's quite clean and you can taste the delicious food. W:Well,I think it's too crowded. M:What about Los Angeles?There is lots of sunshine all the year around.It seldom rains there.The average temperature throughout the year is 16 to 24 degrees.It is very attractive. W:Sounds great!Of course I can practice English as well. Text7 M:Would you like to go to the museum with me this afternoon? W:I'm not sure.I've just finished reading a book and I'm busy preparing my report now.What do you go there for? M:I want to get some information for my essay about history,and I hope you can help me take some pictures W:Okay,I'll go with you.The museum is opposite the bookstore,isn't it? M:Well,it used to be,but the bookstore is replaced by a flower shop.It's not very far,so I'd like to ride a bike there. W:Er,I've lent my bike to my cousin.How about taking the subway? M:There's no subway station nearby.Let's walk to the museum.We can stop by the dessert shop and buy some ice cream. W:Good idea. Text8 M:Nancy,have you registered a short video account yet? W:No,I haven't.But I watch short videos online. M:Me too.A Chinese agricultural technician is using short video platforms as a way to share valuable insight on crop diseases and yields.The practice has proved to be favored by farmers. W:Really?Can you tell me more about it? M:Yes.Zhao Ya is the head of an agricultural technology station in Anhui province.He registered his video account in 2018 and has used it to promote agricultural technology ever since.By the end of 2024,he has posted more than 600 short videos lasting from one to three minutes. W:What does he focus on? M:He fixes his attention on harmful insects and disease prevention,wheat and rice cultivation,and high-yield techniques W:He must have many followers. 6 M:Exactly.He now has over 9,600 followers,with one of his most popular videos having got 100,000 views.These videos,produced to promote the topics rather than to make profits,are favored by farmers as a new digital farming tool. Text9 W:Peter,what are you doing? M:I am surfing the Internet.A piece of news caught my attention. W:What is it about? M:A college student Xi Linjie,sought help for tiredness at a traditional Chinese medicine hospital in Southwest China's Chongqing.And she was pleasantly surprised by a cup of sweet milk tea. W:What is so special about the milk tea? M:Some TCM ingredients are added into the milk tea,yet it tastes delightful.It's less sweet than regular milk tea and has a slight pleasant smell.Most importantly,it's beneficial to health. W:Was this milk tea developed by the hospital? M:Yes.Since 2023,the hospital has blended TCM processing techniques with present food production to attract the young people. W:It's not just old people who are interested in TCM these days.It is becoming a new trend among the youth. M:That's true.The hospital has employed various modern techniques to maximize the effect of TCM while improving the taste.The director of the hospital's nutrition department said the milk tea is very popular with young people.They hope it can act as a bridge for them to gain more knowledge about TCM and gradually accept it. Text10 Originally from Vientiane in Laos,Khounsavath has been teaching Lao language at Pu'er University for more than two years.He said he was interested in the natural landscape of an old tea forest on Jingmai Mountain,which gained UNESCO World Heritage Site status in 2023. "I was about to graduate at that time and was wondering where I should stay in China,then I saw this beautiful place in the movie,"said Khounsavath,who completed both his bachelor and master's degrees in Chinese language in Shandong province. The launch of the China-Laos Railway is the most important reason for him to choose Yunnan, because it makes it easier for him to return home to see his family. The China-Laos Railway is a landmark project of high-quality Belt and Road cooperation.It began operations in December 2021 and started cross-border passenger service two years later.The railway connects Yunnan's capital Kunming with Vientiane. "It takes only about five hours by train to get from Pu'er to Vientiane,and the railway station is close to the university,"said Khounsavath.第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Let's meet at twenty to five. Well, could we make IT half past five? That's a bit late for me. How about fifteen minutes earlier? Okay. see you then. Let's meet at twenty to five. Well, could we make IT half past five? That's a bit late for me. How about fifteen . minutes earlier? Okay, see you then. Hi Justin, what are you doing? Are you going to buy the whole store? I need so many things for my birthday party tomorrow. I hope you can come. Sure I will, but I have to go to the post office first. I'll be a little late. Hi Justin. What are you doing? Are you going to buy the whole store? I need so many things for my birthday party tomorrow. I hope you can come. Sure I will, but I have to go to the post office first. I'll be a little late. My wife is sick, so I have to cancel a reservation I made. Can you give me your name, phone and date of visit? I'm really randol at eight, one, eight, five, five, five, one, two, three, four, April nine th to fifteen s . OK one second, mr. Randol, and there you go. Your reservation is now cancelled. My wife is sick, so I have to cancel a reservation I made. Can you give me your name, phone and date of visit? I'm really randol at eight, one, eight, five, five, five, one, two, three, four, April nine th fifty . OK one second, mr. Randol, and there you go. Your reservation is now cancelled. What are your plans for the weekend? I'm thinking of going hiking with some friends. What about you? I planned t to go to see the elderly in the nursing home and spend some time with them. What are your plans for the weekend? I'm thinking . of going hiking with some friends. What about you? I planned to go to see the elderly in the nursing home and spend some time with them. Do you know the world expo twenty twenty five? Yeah, the theme of the expo is building the future society, imagining the life of tomorrow. The export will run from April . to october. yes. This will be the third time of sacca hosts a global expo, having previously been held in nineteen, nineteen seventy and another in one hundred ninety. Do you know the world expo twenty twenty five? yeah. The theme of the expo is building the future society, imagining the life of tomorrow. The export will run from April to october. Yes, this will be the third time of soccer hosts a global expo, having previously been held in one thousand nine seventy and another in one thousand nine ninety. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi kate, how will you spend your holiday? I have no idea. Maybe I will spend IT abroad. Which country would . you like to go to? I'm not sure. I am too busy and tired. I just want to relax. If I were you, I would go to tokyo. It's really a nice place. It's quite, and you can taste the delicious food. Well, I think it's too crowded. What about los Angeles? There is a lots of sunshine all the year around. Its seldom rains there. The average temperature throughout the year is sixteen to twenty four degrees. IT is very attractive. Sounds great. Of course, I can practice english as well. Hi kate, how will you spend your holiday? I have no idea. Maybe I will spend IT abroad. Which country would you . like to go to? I'm not sure. I am too busy and tired. I just want to relax. If I were you, I would go to tokyo. It's really a nice place. It's quite clean and you can taste the delicious food. Well, I think it's too crowded. What about los Angeles? There is a lots of sunshine all the year around. Its seldom rains there. The average temperature throughout the year is sixteen to twenty four degrees. IT is very attractive. Sounds great. Of course I can practice english as well. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Would you like to go to the museum with me this afternoon? I'm not sure i've just finished reading a book, and i'm busy preparing my report now. What do you go there for? I want to get some information for my essay about history, and I hope you can help me take . some pictures. Okay, i'll go with you. The museum is opposite. The bookstore isn't IT. Well, IT used to be, but the bookstore is replaced by a flower shop. It's not very far. So i'd like to ride a bike there. or i've lent my bike to my cousin. How about taking the subway? There is no subway station nearby. Let's walk to the museum. We can stop by the desert shop and buy some ice. ice cream. Good idea. Would you like to go to the museum with me this afternoon? I'm not sure i've just finished reading a book, and i'm busy preparing my report. now. What do you go there for? I want to get some information for my essay about history, and I hope you can help me take some pictures. Okay, i'll go with you. The museum is opposite. The bookstore isn't IT. Well, IT used to be, but the bookstore is replaced by a flower shop. It's not very far. So i'd like to . ride a bike there. I've lent my bike to my cousin. How about taking the subway? There is no subway station nearby. Let's walk to the museum. We can stop by the desert shop and buy some ice cream. Good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Nancy, have you registered a short video account yet? No, I haven't, but I watch short videos online. Me, a chinese agricultural technician, is using short video platforms as a way to share valuable inside on crop diseases and yields. The practice has proved to be favoured . by farmers. really. Can you tell me more about IT? yes. Joya is the head of an agricultural technology station in and way province. He registered his video account in twenty eighteen and has used IT to promote agricultural technology ever sense. By the end of twenty twenty four, he has posted more than six hundred short videos lasting from one . to three minutes. What he focus on. he fixes his attention on harmful insects and disease prevention, weed and rice cultivation and high yield techniques. He must have many followers. exactly. He now has over nine thousand six hundred followers, with one of his most popular videos having got one hundred thousand views. These videos produced to promote the topics rather than to make profits, are favorite by farmers as a new digital farming tool. Nancy, have you registered a short video account yet? No, I haven't, but I watch short videos online. Me too. A chinese agricultural technician is using short video platforms as a way to share valuable insight on crop diseases and yields. The practice has proved to be favoured . by farmers. really? Can you tell me more about IT? yes. Saw ya is the head of an agricultural technology station in anyway province. He registered his video account in twenty eighteen and has used IT to promote agricultural technology ever sense. By the end of twenty twenty four, he has posted more than six hundred short video OS lasting from one . to three minutes. Does he focus on? He fixes his attention on harmful insects and disease prevention, weed and rice cultivation and high yield techniques. He must have many followers. exactly. He now has over nine thousand, six hundred followers, with one of his most popular videos having got one hundred thousand views. These videos produced to promote the topics rather than to make profits, are favoured by farmers as a new digital farming tool. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Peter, what are you doing? I am . surfing the internet. A piece of news caught . my attention. What is IT about? A college student, SHE lyn jae, sought help for tiredness at a traditional chinese medicine hospital in southwest china's重庆，and SHE was pleasantly surprised by a cup of sweet milk tea. What is so special about the milk tea? Some T, C, M ingredients are added into the milk t, yet IT tastes the lightful. It's less sweet than regular milk tea and has a slight pleasant smell. Most importantly, it's beneficial to health. Was this milk tea developed by the hospital? Yes. since twenty twenty three, the hospital has blended T, C, M processing techniques with present food production to attract the Young people. It's not just old people who are interested in t cm these days. IT is becoming a new trend among the youth. That's true. The hospital has employed various modern techniques to maximize the effect of t cm while improving the taste. The director of the hospital nutrition department said, the milk tea is very popular with Young people. They hope you can act as a bridge for them to gain more knowledge about T, C, M, and gradually accept IT. Peter, what are you doing? I am . surfing the internet. A piece of news caught my . attention. What is IT about? A college student, SHE lyn jae, sought help for tiredness at a traditional chinese medicine hospital in southwest china's重庆，and SHE was pleasantly surprised by a cup of sweet milk tea. What is so special about the milk tea? Some T, C, M ingredients are added into the milk tea, yet IT tastes delightfull. It's less sweet than regular milk tea and has a slight pleasant smell. Most importantly, it's beneficial to health. Was this milk tea developed by the hospital? Yes, since twenty twenty three, the hospital has blended t cm processing techniques with present food production to attract the Young people. It's not just old people who are interested t cm these days. IT is becoming a new trend among the youth. That's true. The hospital has employed various modern techniques to maximize the effect of t cm while improving the taste. The director of the hospital's nutrition department said, the milk tea is very popular with Young people. They hope you can act as a bridge for them to gain more knowledge about T, C, M, and gradually accept IT. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Originally from vantine in laws, kosova has been teaching low language at poor university for more than two years. He said he was interested in the natural landscape of an old tea forest launching my mountain, which gained unico world heritage site status in twenty twenty three. I was about to graduate at that time and was wondering where I should stay in china. Then I saw this beautiful place in the movie, said corn, who completed both his bachelor and masters degrees in chinese language. In sand dong province, the launch of the china lows railway is the most important reason for him to choose yna, because IT make IT easier for him to return home to see his family. The china loves railway is a landmark project of high quality built and road CoOperation. IT began Operations in december twenty twenty one and started cross border passenger service two years later. The railway connects you, anc's capital quin ming, with vn ten. IT takes only about five hours by train to get from poor to the ten. And the railway station is close to, the university said could serve originally from vantine in laws, kosova has been teaching our language at poor university for more than two years. He said he was interested in the natural landscape of an old tea forest hunting my mountain, which gained unesco world heritage site status in twenty twenty three. I was about to graduate at that time and was wondering where I should stay in china. Then I saw this beautiful place in the movie, said coun sava, who completed both his bachelor and masters degrees in chinese language in san dong province. The launch of the china lows railway is the most important reason for him to choose your南，because IT makes IT easier for him to return home to see his family. The china loves railway is a landmark project of high quality built and road CoOperation. IT began Operations in december twenty twenty one and started cross border passengers service two years later. The railway connects your nance capital quin ming with vinton. IT takes only about five hours by train to get from poor to the, and the railway station is close to the university said, could ve. 绝密★考试结束前 2026学年第一学期宁波六校联盟高二期中联考 高二年级英语学科试题 考生须知： 1.本卷共10页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 第I卷选择题（共95分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.When will the speakers meet? A.At4:40. B.At5:15 C.At5:30. 2.Where are probably the speakers? A.At Justin's house. B.In the post office. C.In a shop. 3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Hotel clerk and guest. B.Doctor and patient. C.Husband and wife. 4.What is the woman going to do? A.Go hiking. B.Visit the Nursing Home. C.Entertain some friends. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.A grand competition. B.A public organization. C.An international event. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man think of Tokyo? A.Crowded. B.Tidy. C.Unattractive. 7.Which aspect of Los Angeles appeals to the man? A.The pleasant climate. B.The famous scenic spots. C.The delicious food. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the woman doing? 高二英语学科试题第1页（共10页） A.Reading a book. B.Searching for information. C.Working on a report. 9.What is opposite the museum at present? A.A flower shop. B.Abookstore. C.A dessert shop. 10.How will the speakers go to the museum? A.By bike. B.By subway. C.On foot. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11.Where does Zhao Ya work? A.In a network company. B.In an agricultural department. C.On a farm in Anhui province. 12.How long has Zhao Ya's account been registered by 2024? A.5 years. B.6years. C.8years. 13.Why does Zhao Ya post these videos? A.To make good profits. B.To have more followers. C.To share agricultural knowledge 听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题。 14.Why did Xi Linjie go to the hospital? A.To cure exhaustion. B.To see a friend. C.To buy a TCM milk tea. 15.How can the hospital improve the effect of TCM milk tea? A.By adding a special nutrient. B.By using modern technologies. C.By adding more Chinese herbs. 16.What can we learn about TCM milk tea? A.It has a bitter taste. B.It is relatively simple to make. C.It is a favorite among young people. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17.What does Khounsavath do? A.Ateacher. B.A student. C.An official. 18.Where did Khounsavath know about Pu'er? A.From an organization. B.From a movie. C.From a school. 19.Why does Khounsavath choose to live in Pu'er? A.He can go home easily B.He can make much money there. C.He can enjoy the natural landscape. 20.When did the China-Laos Railway begin to carry passengers? A.In2021. B.In2022 C.In2023. 高二英语学科试题第2页（共10页） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A The World's Most Beautiful Buildings Architecture has always been a form of art perfected by few,yet appreciated by many.Unlike playing an instrument or writing a novel,designing and building a livable structure requires not merely imagination, but also innovative ideas and craftsmanship. We decide to take a look at some of the most amazing buildings around the world and show just how beautiful they are.Have you ever visited any of these places? Forbidden City,China Built from 1406 to 1420,it is a masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture.It was originally the palace for the Yongle Emperor of the Ming Dynasty.It housed 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties and now numerous cultural treasures are displayed in it. Vienna Opera House,Austria In 1920,the Vienna Opera House was renamed the Vienna State Opera.At first,the structure was constructed in 1869 as part of the city's expansion plans earlier that decade.The Neo-Renaissance structure was designed by a well-known Czech architect named Josef Hlavka. Louvre Palace,France This famous Parisian museum was first built in 1204 for defence, and then under Charles V it became a royal palace where most French rulers stayed when in the city.It remained an accommodation for the royal family until 1793,when most of the building was opened to the public as a museum. Catherine Palace,Russia This unimaginably splendid palace,constructed in 1717,was once the summer getaway of Russia's Catherine I.Since then additions have been attached,and the shining statues on the structure's roof were crafted using 100 kilograms of solid gold. 21.What does the author think of architecture? A.It improves the living standard of people. B.It is less imaginative than writing a novel. C.It is an art form perfected by many people. D.It needs both innovation and practical skills 22.What can we learn about Vienna Opera House? 高二英语学科试题第3页（共10页） A.It adopted different names. B.It was expanded in 1869. C.It was owned by Hlavka. D.It used to act as a palace. 23.Which building has the longest history? A.Forbidden City. B.Louvre Palace. C.Vienna Opera House. D.Catherine Palace. 小 On a Tuesday morning,packed into a London underground,most passengers keep their eyes firmly on their phone.Then something appears in their sightline:a poem alongside the usual ads grabs their attention. A few heads lift.A few eyes linger ()A moment later,the doors open and they disappear into the busy streets. This is Poems on the Underground in action.Founded in 1986 by the American writer Judith Chernaik, the project now displays six poems,refreshed three times a year across London Underground trains.It intentionally mixes classic and contemporary voices from Shakespeare to Blake Morrison,so riders encounter a range of styles and subjects during their journey. Chernaik shares the story of the project.She relates early letters from literary figures like Seamus Heaney and Philip Larkin helped convince Transport for London to give poetry a home next to Tube maps and schedules.Every few months,Chernaik and her co-editors gather to pick a fresh set of six poems.In a space dominated by screens and consumer messaging,these poems demand nothing and allow for reflection, empathy ()puzzlement or humour."People like the idea of something artistic in public space,because there's so much advertising,which is telling you,buy this,buy it now..."Chernaik puts it.The poems"offer you something.It's free." When Tube users are asked what they make of the project,the answers are diverse.For Glen,44,the poetry"helps me escape daily travel tiredness and brings back London memories from when I was a kid and exploring poetry books in libraries and having my mind blown."Katie,27,says the presence of poems feels like a reminder"that not everything is AI and marketing". This January the program marked its 40th year with a special anthology ()For Chernaik,the future of these poems still feels open.She hopes someone will carry on the work and keep the poems available for passengers. 24.How does the author introduce the topic? A.By explaining the development of poems. B.By presenting passengers'reactions. C.By describing a morning scene. D.By reviewing the history of London Underground. 25.What does Chernaik see as the value of the project? A.A free artistic experience. B.A screen-time alternative. C.A break from tight schedules. D.A celebration of famous poets. 26.What can we learn about the Tube users from paragraph 4? A.They prefer modern poems to classic ones. B.They tend to read poetry books during travel. C.They believe poetry should replace advertising.D.They benefit from the poems in different ways. 高二英语学科试题第4页（共10页） 27.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.ATale of a City B.Poetry on the Move C.Poets Among Crowds D.Reminders for Riders C Modern electronics power everything from smartphones to satellites,but they all share a major limitation. Heat.Once temperatures climb above roughly 200 degrees Celsius,most devices begin to break down. Researchers now believe they have found a way past that limit.A team led by Joshua Yang and Arthur Freeman at the University of Southern California developed a new type of memory device that continues to operate at 700 degrees Celsius.The new device,known as a memristor,can both store data and perform computations.It is constructed with two electrodes (on either side and a thin ceramic layer in between. The researchers built the device using tungsten (for the top electrode,ceramic in the middle,and graphene (for the bottom layer.This combination produced remarkable performance.It maintained data for more than 50 hours at 700 degrees without needing to be refreshed. The discovery was not part of the team's original plan.They were initially attempting to create a different graphene-based device,which did not work as intended.Along the way,they encountered something surprising.Tungsten atoms that approach the graphene surface cannot attach to it.Without a stable point to settle,they go away.This prevents short circuits and preserves the device's function even under extreme heat. Electronics capable of operating above 500 degrees Celsius have long been a goal for space exploration. Venus,for example,has a surface temperature around that level,and every lander sent there has failed in part due to extreme heat.Current silicon-based chips cannot survive such conditions.In addition to storing data, the device offers a major advantage for artificial intelligence.Traditional computers perform these calculations step by step,consuming large amounts of energy.The new device performs calculations directly as electricity flows through it. Despite the promising results,Yang emphasizes that practical applications are still some distance away. Memory is only one part of a complete computing system.Besides,the current devices were built in a laboratory setting,so mass production will take time. 28.What contributed to the remarkable performance of the new device? A.Its storage. B.Its institution. C.Its structure. D.Its computing ability. 29.What can be inferred from paragraph 3? A.Scientific discoveries may result from unexpected findings. B.Research breakthroughs often follow careful planning. C.Scientists usually achieve their original goals. D.New advances can be accurately predicted. 30.What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A.The advantages of artificial intelligence. B.The potential uses of the new device. C.The challenges of space exploration. D.The limits of silicon-based chips. 31.What is Joshua Yang's attitude towards the adoption of research outcomes? A.Appreciative. B.Unclear. C.Dissatisfied. D.Objective. 高二英语学科试题第5页（共10页） 0 City planners measure urban greenery from above-park acreage,canopy (coverage,how far any given block sits from the nearest open ground.It's how most cities assess whether a neighborhood supports outdoor life. Jian Sun of Fuzhou University and colleagues following 20,000 GPS-logged runs across a subtropical Chinese city are now suggesting the overhead picture is incomplete.Where people chose to run had more to do with something that park maps don't measure-and urban heat was doing more to empty public spaces than most city planners had accounted for. Rather than guess which features drove the pattern,the team fed roughly three dozen variables- temperature,vegetation ()road density,air quality and more-into nine competing prediction models. The sharpest explained most of where runs gathered. The cleanest signal was urban heat stress.They tracked it with land surface temperature-how hot the ground reads from satellites-and where those numbers climbed,recorded runs thinned out. Surface temperature is only a rough stand-in.It tracks how hot pavement and roofs get,not what a runner's body feels,which also turns on shade,wind,and humidity ()The real lesson is the worth of cooler ground. Ifheat pushes people indoors,greenery seems to pull them back out.Not the abstract kind you spot from a satellite.Street greenery at eye level turned out to be the strongest green factor-the leaves a runner sees while moving through a block. Distance did a lot of the talking.The closer a starting point sat to water-a river,a lake,a waterfront path-the more runs began nearby,and the same held for sports facilities. Water kept showing up.The researchers grouped rivers,lakes,parks,and vegetation together as blue green spaces,the natural and semi-natural areas that cool the air and give people somewhere appealing to move. The practical takeaways line up with the findings.In the city's hottest pockets,planners can lean on shaded jogging corridors,street trees,and waterfront paths to keep outdoor space usable when urban heat strikes. 32.What greatly reduces activities in open urban areas? A.Canopy coverage. B.Urban heat. C.Park size. D.Sports facilities. 33.What does the underlined phrase"thinned out"'in paragraph 4 mean? A.Were more intense. B.Got randomly planned. C.Were much longer. D.Became less frequent. 34.What is a major finding of the research regarding eye-level street greenery? A.It slows down joggers'rhythm. B.It is more difficult to measure. C.It can boost outdoor activities. D.It barely affects runners'body feels. 35.What would the author probably suggest city planners do? A.Keep greenery in sight. B.Jog in built-up neighborhoods C.Stick to shorter routes. D.Avoid using the natural spaces. 高二英语学科试题第6页（共10页) 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When students and parents are asked to rate subjects according to their importance,the arts are unavoidably at the bottom of the list.Music is nice,people seem to say,but not important.Too often it is viewed as mere entertainment,but certainly not an education priority().This view is shortsighted. 36 Music tells us who we are.Because music is an expression of the beings who create it,it reflects their thinking and values,as well as the social environment it came from.Rock music represents a lifestyle just as surely as a Schubert song.The jazz influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American because it came from American musical traditions.37It gives us identity as a society. 38 Science can explain how the sun rises and sets.The arts explore the emotive()meaning of the same phenomenon.We need every possible way to discover and respond to our world for one simple but powerful reason:No one way can get it all. The arts are forms of thought as powerful in what they communicate as mathematical and scientific symbols.39 They are the language of civilization through which we express our fears,our curiosities, our hungers,our discoveries,our hopes.The arts are ways we give form to our ideas and imagination so that they can be shared with others.When we do not give children access to an important way of expressing themselves such as music,we take away from them the meanings that music expresses. Science and technology do not tell us what it means to be human.40Music is an important way we express human suffering,celebration,the meaning and value of peace and love. So music education is far more necessary than people seem to realize. A.The arts do. B.They lack humanity. C.Music expresses our character and values. D.They are ways we human beings"talk"to each other. E.Actually,music education is beneficial and significant for all students F.Music provides a kind of perception (that cannot be acquired any other way. G.However,music education is acknowledged as an interesting and entertaining subject. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 高二英语学科试题第7页（共10页) For kids,washing dishes isn't a boring job.Standing at the sink with water dripping down onto their bare feet was a fun way to wash dishes for my children when they were 41 I would pull a chair up to the sink for them to stand in and then fill it with warm water and 42 little things they could wash to 43 themselves.While I did the rest of the 44,bubbles and giggles were everywhere. However,as they got older,the 45 became a chore ()and their 46disappeared.My husband helped around the house a lot,but he hated to do the dishes,so this was one chore he 47 altogether.One day,I asked my son,who was about ten years old,to wash the dishes.48,he resisted at the request.When I 49,he said it was a woman's job. Later,I approached my husband about this 50 incident,and he said,"Well,I guess it's time for me to start helping with the dishes."That night after supper,he put on one of my aprons (and started doing the dishes.My husband invited our son to 51 him.After that,our son had no problem taking his 52 with the other kids. This was one of those moments that made a 53 to our son.Yes,men wash dishes;dad demonstrates his love and 54 with their mom.Helping and loving each other does not go 55 in the eyes of children who are learning to develop their relationships. 41.A.free B.little C.naughty D.silly 42.A.provide B.buy C.invent D.store 43.A.relieve B.challenge C.evaluate D.entertain 44.A.housework B.business C.experiment D.commitment 45.A.trick B.situation C.game D.scene 46.A.innocence B.enthusiasm C.genius D.potential 47.A.encouraged B.criticized C.avoided D.delayed 48.A.Strangely B.Hopefully C.Amusingly D.Naturally 49.A.insisted B.denied C.quitted D.hesitated 50.A.curious B.familiar C.unpleasant D.unusual 51.A.push B.join C.observe D.guide 52.A.turn B.time C.place D.chance 53.A.comeback B.statement C.promise D.mistake 54.A.appointment B.competition C.journey D.partnership 55.A.unchanged B.unfinished C.undecided D.unnoticed 非选择题部分 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式， Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)is a time-honored treasure of Chinese civilization,with a history of thousands of years of medical practice.With its special overall method of medical treatment and disease prevention,it serves global public health in 56 unique way. 高二英语学科试题第8页（共10页） In recent years,TCM has won increasing international recognition worldwide.It has been spread to nearly 200 countries and regions,57(bring)safe,cheap and effective new medical choices to local people.2019 marked a milestone year 58 TCM was officially included in the global medical system by the WHO.Up to now,over 100 TCM-related standards 59 (introduce)worldwide to standardize clinical practice and medical services. To better meet global medical standards,medical workers are giving up old-fashioned treatment methods and attaching great 60(significant)to standardized modern medical treatment.At present, many young medical workers devote themselves to TCM international communication and promotion,which makes them highly 61 (equip)for global medical publicity work.Experts say that professional talent training is62(vital)important for TCM's long-term global development.Compared with Western medicine,TCM provides much 63(gentle)treatment for long-term illnesses with fewer side effects. TCM keeps traditional valuable theories,develops modern new 64 promotes global medical communication continuously.With constant improvement and reform,TCM continues to shine 65 the global health care industry. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，近期你校有同学经常因来不及吃早餐而于课间在教室里补吃早饭。请你就此 现象向校英文报Campus Life栏目投稿，内容包括： (1)陈述看法：(2)提出建议。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右。 (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 My Views on Having Breakfast in Classrooms 第二节读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I adopted him,he had been rescued from death inside a tightly tied black trash bag abandoned( 高二英语学科试题第9页（共10页） right beside a garbage truck on the road.An alert garbage man noticed the bag moving and used a metal rake (to tear open the bag to look inside.There was my shaking puppy dog.The rake damaged the nerves in his back so he limped a little,but he could run as fast as lightning. For my dog's first birthday,I entered him in a fun run sponsored by our local Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals(SPCA).I'm not much of a runner,but the run was only 3 kilometers,so I thought it would be fun for both of us. We practiced for weeks.On our practice runs,he was always eager to go and usually dragged()me along behind him.I worked on his leash manners so that he wouldn't trip me on the big day.I felt we were ready for anything. The fun run was downtown among the big buildings,so the noise of barking dogs all around us rose to a deafening pitch at the start of the race.My dog was frightened when the starting tone went off.He had trouble running in the right direction with all the confusion around us.Soon the runners began to thin out, and my dog was running straight and fast.We were passing people and making great time.I was dreaming of a gold-medal finish. However,when we were six blocks from the finish,my dog suddenly stopped and dropped to the ground like a sack of potatoes.I almost dislocated my shoulder from the sudden stop as I was pulled backward by the leash. He was lying flat on his belly with his head down in the middle of the crossroads.At first I thought something bad had happened to him.He was shaking and sobbing.I did a quick check and couldn't see anything wrong.I tried to get him up,but he refused.The police officer doing traffic control impatiently signed me to move away so he could release the cars. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Par agraph1:But I couldn't get my seventy-five-pound dog to get up. Par agraph 2:Another halfblock ofcarrying him brought the answer-a moving garbage truck. 高二英语学科试题第10项（共10页)