湖南衡阳市一中教育集团2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

衡阳市一中教育集团2026年下期中考试试卷 初二 英语 命题人：船山实验中学李文菁 审题人：船山实验中学曾娟 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写清楚，并认真核对 条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号： 2.必须在答题卡上答题。在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效： 3.答题时，请考生注意答题要求： 4请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁： 5答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 本试卷共4道大题，61道小题，满分100分，时量100分钟。 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。 ()1.What is Ella's favourite fruit? A.Pears. B.Strawberries C.Watermelons. )2.When is the earliest bus? A.At 6 a.m. B.At 7 a.m C.At 8 a.m. ()3.Who swims fastest in the 100m race? A.Jim. B.Tom. C.Dave. ()4.What is the conversation about? A.A cinema. B.A hospital. C.A school. ()5.What does the man think is a better gift for Grandma? A.A sweater. B.Roses. C.A pot. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 ()6.How long was the show? A.Five minutes. B.Ten minutes. C.Fifteen minutes. 第1而井9而 ()7.What animal performed in the show? A.A parrot. B.A monkey. C.A sea lion. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 ()8.What does Lily look like? A.Short and slim. B.Tall and slim. C.Tall and strong. ()9.What does Lucy enjoy doing? A.Drawing. B.Singing. C.Playing sport. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 )10.When did Dan go to Qingzhou? A.Last Tuesday. B.Last Thursday. C.Last Saturday. ()11.How high is Mount Linglong? A.657 metres B.576 metres. C.567 metres. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 )12.Who is the girl buying a book for? A.Her sister. B.Her brother. C.Her aunt. ()13.What is the title of the book? A.The Kite Runner. B.Friends for Life. C.The Little Prince. )14.Where will the girl find the book? A.On the first floor. B.On the second floor. C.On the third floor 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 ()15.What does Sue like most about the new city? A.The fresh air. B.The rich history. C.The warm climate. ()16.What did Sue see in the nature park last week? A.A rabbit. B.A deer. C.A fox. ()17.What is Sue's new job? A.Feeding birds B.Growing plants. C.Taking care of bees 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 ()18.When was Bob's birthday party? A.Last Friday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Sunday. ()19.What is Jack like? A.Outgoing. B.Honest. C.Hard-working. )20.What musical instrument did Jack play at the party? A.The erhu. B.The guitar. C.The accordion. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） （A、C篇改编；B篇原创)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。 A ★Join Our Charity(慈善)Sale!★ Time:10:00 AM -4:00 PM, Saturday,22nd November 2026 Place:Sunshine Community Centre,123 Maple Street What You Can Find: Special Activities: ·Plants Live music from our band Skateboards Face painting for kids ·Clothes and shoes ·Desks and bookcases Books and games for all ages How You Can Help: ·Donate(捐赠)things by 10 th November ·Help set up and clean up a booth(货摊) Share the news with your friends and family Why Join Us? ·Help raise(募集)money for animals in need Meet new friends and have fun For more information,call us at (555)153-4276 or email us at sunshine.charity@mail.com ★Let's make a difference together!★ ()21.Which of the following may we find at the sale? ()22.When is the last day to donate things for the sale? A.On 10th November B.On 13th November B.On 22nd November ()23.What do we know about the charity sale? A.It will raise money for animals. B.The school will hold it to help student. C.The community will have dances for kids. 第3项，八8则 B Last weck,I went to Beijing with my parents.We stayed there from Tuesday to Saturday.On the first day,we visited the Great Wall.It was long and amazing.There were many visitors,so we took quite a few photos.On the second day,we went to the Palace Museum.I learned a lot about the history of China there.The next three days, we visited the Summer Palace,Tian'anmen Square and some hutongs.My favorite place was the hutongs.I rodc a bike through them and ate some delicious Beijing snacks.The food was wonderful,but a little expensive.The people in Beijing were friendly.I had a great time in Beijing.I hope to visit it again. ()24.How long did the writer stay in Beijing? A.Three days B.Four days C.Five days ()25.Where did the writer go on the first day? A.The Palace Museum B.The Great Wall C.The Summer Palace )26.What was the writer's favorite place? A.The Great Wall B.The Palace Museum C.The hutongs ()27.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The snacks were cheap. B.The people in Beijing were friendly. C.There were few visitors on the Great Wall. C A NOTE ON THE FRIDGE Mum went to Shenyang for a week to look after my grandma.Before she left, she put a note on the fridge:"Water the plants.Feed the fish.Don't eat noodles every day.” I laughed.I was thirteen.I could take carc of mysclf. The first evening I came home to a very quiet apartment.Nobody asked me about school.Nobody said,"Dinner is ready."I opened the fridge and found three boxes with labels on them:Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday. By Thursday the apartment did not look like our apartment any more.My socks were on the sofa,and my school bag was on the kitchen table.The three boxes were empty by Wednesday,and for the next three nights I ate noodles.I was tired of them. On Friday afternoon I stood in the kitchen for a long time.Then I put on some music and started to work:I washed the dishes,put the socks away,and cleaned the fish tank.I carried the watering can to the window and gave each plant a long drink.It took me two hours.It was not difficult.It was just-a lot. Before I went to bed,I saw Mum's note still on the fridge.I turned it over.On the back she had written:"If you have time,call Grandpa.He is alone this week too." So I called.Grandpa talked for forty minutes about his tomatoes,his neighbors,and a bird that came to his window every morning.When we said goodbye,he said,"Thank 第4页，共8页 you for calling,boy.The house was too quiet." Mum came home on Sunday evening.She opened the door and stopped.The apartment was clean.The plants were standing up again."Who are you,"she joked, and what have you done with my son?" That night I wrote a note and put it on the fridge:"Welcome home.Dinner is ready."Then I waited for her to read it. ()28.Why did Mum go to Shenyang? A.To cook dinner for the writer's Grandpa. B.To go for work. C.To visit the writer's grandma. ()29.How did the writer feel when he got home on the first evening? A.Excited. B.Angry. C.Lonely ()30.What didn't the writer's grandpa talk about with him? A.The bird B.The house C.the neighbors )31.What may the writer leamn from that week? A.Doing housework is difficult. B.Living alone is always fun. C.A home needs someone to take care of it. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) (改编)根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选 项中有一项多余选项。 How to Keep a Good Friendship A good friendship is like a mirror-it makes you better and brings you joy.Here are some tips to keep your friendship strong: 32 Tell your friend the truth,even when it's hard.If you make a mistake,say sorry.Honesty builds trust. Share and exchange:Share your hobbies,ideas and feelings with your friend. Exchange books,music or stories.This helps you understand each other better. Care about each other:When your friend is in trouble,lend them a hand.Ask about their day and listen to their problems.33. Respect differences:You and your friend may have different personalities or interests.34. Accept their differences and learn from each other. Spend time together:Make time for your friend.You can go to the library,play sports or just talk.35. Follow these tips,and your friendship will last for a long time.It will be a lasting love memory for everyone A.Show them you are care B.Together strengthens your friendship C.Be honest D.Don't make them unhappy E.Don't compare them to others M:朴n 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分) 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。 After a long day at school,there's nothing better than walking through the front door and feeling the warmth of home."Home"isn't just a word.It's how most of us truly feel about our houses. My home is full of 36 memories.In the living room,my family watches movies together every weekend.The 37 of popcorn()fills the air,and laughter never stops.In the 38,my mom bakes(delicious cookies.The smell always 39 me of happy childhood days.Even doing homework at the dining table feels comfortable with my parents nearby. What makes a house a home?It's not just the furniture()or the color of the walls.It's the people inside.My younger sister often shares funny stories about her school life,40 my dad tells us amazing bedtime stories.These moments are like treasures. Sometimes we have different ideas or have small 41,but that's normal(IE in every family.We always say sorry and hug each other 42.After all, home is where we learn to love and 43one another. No matter how far I travel in the future,I'll always remember that "home sweet home"is my best place in the world.It's not a 44 house,but it's filled with 45 and care.That's what makes it the best place to be. ()36.A.sad B.boring C.happy ()37.A.taste B.color C.smell ( )38.A.bathroom B.kitchen C.balcony )39.A.thinks B.reminds C.remembers （)40.A.and B.but C.or ( )41.A.parties B.fights C.discussions )42.A.quickly B.slowly C.angrily )43.A.hate B.dislike C.accept )44.A.perfect B.awful C.bad )45.A.money B.work C.love 第二节选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (改编)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意 每空一词，每词仅用一次。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 better protect about house full sense when one dry taste When I was about nine years old,my family moved to the Pocono Mountains in Pennsylvania,US.There,I found wild blueberries(野生的蓝莓)around our 第6页，共8页 46. They 47. different from the ones in fruit store.Although the store blueberries were big,they were not as delicious as the wild ones.This made me think that food from the wild might be 48. "Where are the best blueberries?Why are the wild ones especially sweet?"I asked myself.To find out,I spent a lot of time reading books 49. different plants.There was so much to learn. Later,I decided to explore in nature.50. most people go hiking,they don't know tree types )However,exploring in the wild was different.It let me notice different types of trees and the wet or 51. ground.I could 52 focus on the natural world.For example,I found that mushrooms were more common in wet areas. Now,exploring is 53. of my best free-time activities.It reminds me that we are part of nature.And the connection gives me a strong 54 of caring for it.If I want to eat wild blueberries,I must 55. the places where they grow. 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 What kind of shark is the slowest?The slowest shark in the world is the Greenland shark.It lives in very cold waters near the Arctic Ocean and the North Atlantic Ocean（北大西洋).In these icy waters,the Greenland shark swims only about one mile (per hour.That is slower than many human swimmers The fastest shark,the short fin mako shark(灰鲭鲨)，can swim up to45 miles per hour. The Greenland shark is also the one that lives the longest.In fact,Greenland sharks don't even become full adults until they are about 150 years old!Scientists learned that they live up to about 500 years. How can Greenland sharks live so long?These sharks eat little food for their size.A Greenland shark weighing 225 kg would need less than 7 ounces()every day!That is less than half a kilo of food.They need little food because they use up energy very slowly.The way we use up energy from food is called metabolism （新陈代谢).Greenland sharks have very slow metabolism.Animals with slow metabolism usually live longer. 56.Where do the Greenland shark live? 57.How long can Greenland Sharks live up to 58.Why can Greenland Sharks live so long? 59.In your opinion,what animal is the most amazing and why? 第7页，共8页 60.将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 第二节（满分15分） 学校公众号正在以“My best friend"为题开展征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文投 稿，包含以下内容。 标题：My best friend, 内容包括： 1.介绍好友的外貌与性格： 2.说说你们经常一起做的事情： 3.谈谈你对这份友谊的感受。 注意： (1)文中应包括以上要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯： (2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息： (3)写作词数为80左右。标题已给出，不计入总词数。 My best friend 第8页，共8页